河北衡水市武强县河北武强中学2025-2026学年上学期期末综合素质监测高一英语试题

武强中学2025—2026学年上学期期末综合素质监测 高一英语试题 1—5.C A B B C 6—10 B A B A C 11—15. A B C C A 16—20. A C A C B 21—23. A D C 24—27. B D A C 28—31. B D C A 32—35.B D D A 36—40 E F B G D 41—45 C A D B D 46—50 A A C B D 51—55 C A B D B 56. on 57. are 58. which 59. learning 60. a 61. educational 62. problems 63. ourselves 64. has made 65. easier 66.affairs 67.it 68.to 69.living 70.description 71.who 72.creative 73.established 74.disappearance 75.donation 作文  In order to raise our awareness of protecting our cultural heritage, our school held a speech contest titled How to Protect Cultural Heritage. The contest lasting 2 hours started at 9 o’clock on Friday morning. Twenty candidates selected from every class took part in the contest. All the speakers, five of whom was awarded the first prize, gave wonderful performances, expressing their opinions on how to protect cultural heritage. All the teachers and students thought highly of the activity, through which the students could not only improve the speaking ability but also raise our awareness of protecting our cultural heritage. 附：听力材料 Text 1 M：Does this bus go to the beach？ W：No. You're going the wrong way. You want the No.11 bus. It stops in front of the post office. Text 2 M：You look sleepy this morning，Beverly. Did you go to bed late last night？ W：No，I slept through my alarm this morning，so I didn't get a chance to shower. Text 3 W：Bread，milk，eggs. I think that's all we need. So，do you want to come with me？ M：Sure. I'll drive. Don't forget to write down sugar and chocolate，though. They are the most important materials. Text 4 W：It's so nice to see the animals in large open space，closer to their natural environment，I wasn't expecting this. M：I know. Some zoos can be disappointing. At least these animals seem happy. Text 5 M：It was the third time Roger had phoned me to say he had a new job. It was so surprising. W：It's difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays，Well，times are changing. Text 6 W: Congratulations on your new job. I know you worked hard for it. Cheers! M: Cheers! It has been a pleasure working with you all these years. I' ll make sure to come back and visit next month. W: You'd better. Work won't be the same without you. So, when do you start? M: I went in today to fill out some paperwork, but I won't start until the following Monday. W: That's great. Let me pay for your lunch. It's my turn, anyway. M: No, it's all right. I owe you for everything you have done for me, W: Thanks, So, I' ll see you tomorrow, then? M: Of course, Bye. Text 7 M: Great job on your chemistry test, Anna! This is your second "B" in a row! W: "B-plus" actually. So there is a small improvement, Dad, M: So what have you been doing? You used to be a "D" student before, W: I' ve joined a study group. Our members discuss all the difficult stuff, and we test each other all the time. M: Great idea. Maybe you will have more time on weekends to go out with your friends. How did you find the study group? W: I saw a notice on the message board at lunch one day. I decided to check it out, and now we meet once a week after our last class of the day. M: So that's why you' ve been coming home late, Good for you. So, you' re not nervous about your chemistry tests anymore? W: Not at all. I am more prepared than ever. Text 8 W: Jonathan! Look at all these dirty clothes! Grab your laundry basket, It's time to teach you how to use the washing machine. M: Oh, Mum! Do I have to? W: Yes. You' re sixteen now. I was doing laundry when I was half your age. Your sister has been doing it since she was ten. So, it's your turn to learn. M: Fine. It's just that there are so many buttons and settings. W: It's easy once you know how to do it. This is the "load" setting. Choose small, medium, or large based on how many clothes you' re washing. I'm sure you can figure that out for yourself. M: I can do that. W: Good. Next, you choose the temperature. Cold, warm, or hot. Just use cold for now, and I' ll deal with anything that needs to be washed in warmer temperatures. M: And the spin cycle? W: That is for how fast the machine turns. "Normal" is what you will be using for most of your clothes. "Heavy" is for your jeans and towels, "Light" is for your sheets and pillow cases, but I' ll do those for you. M: You know what, Mum? Washing clothes is actually pretty easy. W: Everything is, once you know how to do it. Text 9 W: Why are we down here again? M: We' re looking for a box marked "Christmas decorations". What's the matter? W: I don't like cold, dark places. I feel like I'm in a scary movie, Also, I hate rats, M: What's wrong with rats? W: They are dirty creatures that spread disease, M: I don't see them that way. They' re like us, I think. They are very social, and they get sad when they' re alone. W: You' re strange. Hey, is that the box on the shelf? M: No, those are the Halloween decorations. W: Ah! I just walked right into a spider web! M: Did you know that even though almost all spiders have poison, less than one percent are harmful to humans? W: Whatever! There are the Thanksgiving decorations, on that sofa, M: There it is, under that bench. Can you hand me that pole by the ladder? I can use it to drag the box out. W: Here you are. I'm going to stand on this chair until you' re ready to go back up to the living room. M: Stop worrying. There are hardly any spiders down here. Trust me. Text 10 Have you heard of the Golden Rule？The great Chinese philosopher Confucius taught this principle. It is a very important and well-known idea. The rule says not to do anything to other people that you would not want them to do to you. It is a very simple yet deep truth. Confucius possessed a lot of important wisdom like this，He encouraged many values like children respecting elders，people respecting their ancestors，and wives respecting husbands，He desired for these moral principles in people's lives and in the government of the country. He believed that people should develop their own personal rules instead of simply memorising rules of behaviour to follow. He also had a thoughtful way of teaching. Instead of presenting his ideas through arguments and reasoning，he taught his rules through personal examples. He himself studied hard and sought truth，dreams and a perfect personality. In short，Confucius aimed to establish a world of great harmony. For over two thousand years，his teachings and beliefs still have a great effect on Chinese culture. Many other cultures around the world have also been influenced to this day by these important moral teachings. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, does this bus go to the beach? No. you're going the wrong way. You want the number eleven bus IT stops in front of the post office. Text two, you look sleepy this morning. Beverly, did you go to bed late last night? No, I slept through my alarm this morning, so I didn't get a chance to shower. Tex, three, bread, milk, eggs, I think that's all we need. So do you want to come with me? Sure. i'll drive. Don't forget to write down sugar and chocolate though they are the most important materials. Text for it's so nice to see the animals in large opens space closer to their natural environment. I wasn't expecting this. I know some zoos can be disappointing. At least these animals seem happy. Text five IT was the third time Roger had phoned me to say he had a new job. IT was so surprising. It's difficult to keep a Young man in one job for life nowadays. Well, times are changing. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. Congratulations on your new job. I know you worked hard for IT. Cheers, cheers. IT has been a pleasure working with you all these years. I'll make sure to come back and visit next month. You'd Better work. Won't be the same without you. So when do you start? I went in today . to fill out some paperwork, but I won't start until the following monday. That's great. Let me pay for your lunch is my turn anyway? No, it's all right. I owe you for everything you have done for me. thanks. So i'll see you tomorrow. Then, of course, bye. Congratulations on your new job. I know you worked hard for IT. Cheers, cheers. IT has been a pleasure working with you all these years. I'll make sure to come back and visit next month. You'd Better work, won't be the same without you. So when do you start? I went in . today to fill out some paperwork, but I won't start until the following monday. That's great. Let me pay for your lunch is my turn anyway? No, it's all right. I owe you for everything you have done for me. thanks. So i'll see you tomorrow. Then, of course, by. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Tech seven, great job on your chemistry test. Stana, this is your second bee in . a row plus, actually. So there is a small improvement. Dad, so what have you been doing? You used to be AD student before . i've joined a study group. Our members discuss all the difficult stuff, and we test each other all the time. Great idea. Maybe you will have more time on weekends to go out with your friends. How did you find the study group? I saw a notice on the message board at lunch. One day, I decided to check this out, and now we meet once a week after our last class of the day. So that's why you've been coming home late. Good for you. So you're not nervous about your chemistry . tests anymore. Not at all. I am more prepared than ever. Great job on your chemistry testa. This is your second. Be in a row plus sexy. So there is a small improvement. Dad, so what have you been doing? You used to be AD student before . i've joined a study group. Our members discuss all the difficult stuff, and we test each other all the time. Great idea. Maybe you will have more time on weekends to go out with your friends. How did you find the study group? I saw a notice on the message board at lunch. One day, I decided to check IT out, and now we meet once a week after our last class of the day. So that's why you've been coming home late. Good for you. So you're not nervous about your chemistry tests anymore. Not at all. I am more prepared than ever. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight john athan, look at all these dirty coes grab your laundry basket. It's time to teach you how to use the washing machine. Oh, mom, do I have two? Yes, you're sixteen now. I was doing laundry when I was half your age. Your sister has been doing this since he was ten, so it's your turn to learn fine. It's just that there are so many buttons and settings. It's easy once you know how to do IT. This is the load setting. Choose small, medium or large based on how many clothes you're washing. I'm sure you can figure that out for yourself. I can do that good. Next you choose the temperature, cold, warm or hot. Just use cold for now. And i'll deal with anything that needs to be washed in warmer temperatures. I have the spin cycle. that is for how fast the machine turns. Normal is what you will be using for most of your clothes. Heavy is for your genes and towels. Light is for your sheet and pillow cases. But i'll do those . for you. What mom, washing clothes is actually pretty easy. Everything is once you know how to do IT, JoNathan, look at all these dirty clothes. Grab your laundry basket. It's time to teach you how to use the washing machine. Oh, mom, do I have to? Yes, you're sixteen now. I was doing laundry when I was half your age. Your sister has been doing this since he was ten, so it's your turn . to learn fine. It's just that there are so many buttons . and settings. It's easy once you know how to do IT. This is the load setting, true small, medium or large, based on how many clothes are washing. I'm sure you can figure that out for yourself. I can do that good. Next you choose the temperature, cold, warm or hot. Just use cold for now. And i'll deal with anything that needs to be washed in warmer temperatures. And the spin cycle. that is, for how fast the machine turns Normal, is what you will be using for most of your clothes. Heavy is for your genes and towels. Light is for your sheet and pillow cases. But i'll do those for you. You know what? Mom, washing clothes is actually pretty easy. Everything is once you know how to do IT. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Text nine, why are we down here again? We're . looking for a box. Mark, Christmas decorations. What's the matter? I don't like cold, dark places. I feel like i'm in a scary movie also. I hate rats. What's wrong with rats? They are dirty creatures that spread disease. I don't see them that way. They are like us. I think they are very social, and they get sad when they are alone. Your strange, hey, is that the box on the shelf? No. those are the halloween decorations. Ah, I just walked right into a spider web. Did you know that even though almost all spiders have poison, less than one percent are harmful to humans? Whatever there are the thanksgiving decorations on that sofa there. IT is under that bench. Can you hand me that pull by the latter? I can use IT to drag the box out. Here you are. I'm going to stand on this chair until you're ready to go back up to the living room. Stop worrying. There are hardly any spiders down here. Trust me. Why are we down here again? We're looking for a box marked Christmas decorations. What's the matter? I don't like cold, dark places. I feel like I need a scary movie also. I hate rats. What's wrong with rats? They are dirty creatures that spread disease. I don't see them that way there. Like us. I think they are very social, and they get sad when they're alone. Your strange, hey, is that the box on the shelf? No, those are the halloween decorations. I just walked right into a spider web. Did you know that even though almost all spiders have poison, less than one percent are harmful to humans, whatever. There are the thanksgiving decorations on that sofa there. IT is under that bench. Can you hand me that pull by the latter? I can use IT to drag the box out. Here you are. I'm going to stand on this chair until you're ready to go back up . to the living room. Stop worrying. There are hardly any spiders down here. Trust me. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Tex ten, have you heard of the golden rule? The great chinese philosopher confuses taught this principle. IT is a very important and well known idea. The rule says not to do anything to other people that you would not want them to do to you. IT is a very simple, yet deep truth. Confuses, posses a lot of important wisdom like this. He encouraged many values, like children respecting elders, people respecting their ancestors and wives respecting husband's. He desired for these moral principles in people's lives and in the government of the country. He believe that people should develop their own personal rules instead of simply memorizing rules of behavior to follow. He also had a thoughtful way of teaching in stead of presenting his ideas through arguments and reasoning. He taught his rules through personal examples. He himself studied hard and sought truth, dreams and a perfect personality. In short, confuses aim to establish a world of great harmony. For over two thousand years, his teachings and beliefs still have a great effect on chinese culture. Many other cultures around the world have also been influenced to this day by these important moral teachings. Have you heard of the golden rule? The great chinese philosopher confuses taught this principle. IT is a very important and well known idea. The rule says not to do anything to other people that you would not want them to do to you. IT is a very simple yet deep truth confuses possessed a lot of important wisdom like this. He encouraged many values, like children respecting elders, people respecting their ancestors, and wives respecting husbands. He desired for these moral principles in people's lives and in the government of the country. He believed that people should develop their own personal rules. Instead of simply memorizing rules of behavior to follow. He also had a thoughtful way of teaching. Instead of presenting his ideas through arguments and reasoning, he taught his rules through personal examples. He himself studied hard and sought truth, dreams and a perfect personality in short conf aim to establish a world of great harmony. For over two thousand years, his teachings and beliefs still have a great effect on chinese culture. Many other cultures around the world have also been influenced to this day by these important moral teachings. 武强中学2025—2026学年上学期期末综合素质监测 高一英语试题 出题人：张莹 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the man want to go？ A. To a railway station. B. To a post office. C. To the seaside. 2.What happened to the woman？ A. She woke up late. B. She got to work late. C. She went to sleep late. 3.What is the woman doing now？ A. Baking cookies. B. Making a list. C. Shopping for groceries. 4.How does the woman feel about the zoo？ A. Sad. B. Impressed. C. Disappointed. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A. Young people lose their jobs easily. B. Young people are too quick in making decisions. C. Young people seldom stay long in the same job. 第二节（共 15小题，每小题 1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6.When will the man start his new job？ A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 7.Why is the man paying for the woman's lunch？ A. Because she helped him a lot. B. Because it is his turn to pay. C. Because he wants to congratulate her. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.What is Anna's chemistry grade now？ A. B. B. B+. C. D 9.When does Anna's study group meet？ A. After school. B. On the weekends. C. During lunch hour. 10.Who is Anna speaking to？ A. A study group member. B. Her teacher. C. Her father. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How old was Jonathan's mother when she started doing laundry？ A.8 years old. B.10 years old. C.16 years old. 12.Which temperature will Jonathan use for now？ A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 13.What is the "light" spin cycle used for？ A. Jeans and towels. B. Most of Jonathan's clothes. C. Sheets and pillow cases. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Which decorations are on the sofa？ A. The Christmas ones. B. The Halloween ones. C. The Thanksgiving ones. 15.What did the man use to get the box out？ A. A pole. B. A chair. C. A ladder. 16.Where might the conversation take place？ A. In the basement. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the Golden Rule ask people to do？ A. Develop personal rules. B. Respect their families and ancestors. C. Treat others as they wish to be treated. 18.Which is a teaching of Confucius？ A. Governments should be moral. B. Elders should respect children. C. People should memorize rules of behaviour. 19.How did Confucius teach lessons？ A. Through arguments. B. Through reasoning. C. Through personal examples. 20.What does the speaker say about Confucius' influence？ A. He used to be even more important. B. He has influenced many cultures. C. He has little effect on people today. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A East Yorkshire Attractions Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum The Balk, Pocklington YO42 2QF Tel: 01759 307125 The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes, which are home to a vast collection of fish. We also have Stewart Museum, a children’s playground, a book & gift shop, and tearooms. Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year. Open: 10:00 am to 5:30 pm Prices: Adults £4.65, Seniors £3.95, Children £2.50 Goole Museum Carlisle Street, Goole DN14 5DS Tel: 01405 768963 The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole, with plenty of hands-on exhibits for younger visitors. The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art craft (工艺) and local history exhibitions which changes every month. Open: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Admission Free Sledmere House Sledmere, Driffield YO25 3XG Tel: 01377 236637 Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire’s most attractive houses. We have an award-winning garden, a military museum, a children’s play area, and a café & gift shop. Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons. Open: 11:30 am to 3:30 pm Prices: Adults £8.00, Seniors £6.00, Children £3.00 Bridlington Bird & Animal Park Bridlington, East Yorkshire YO15 3QF Tel: 01262 673653 The family-run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment. It offers daily shows of pig racing. We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun-filled day out for families. Open: 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Prices: Adults £4.50, Seniors £4.00, Children £3.50 21. Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions? A. Goole Museum. B. Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum. C. Sledmere House. D. Bridlington Bird & Animal Park. 22. What can tourists do at Sledmere House? A. Feed a wide range of animals. B. Watch a band concert on Sunday. C. Explore the history of the town. D. Enjoy organ music on Thursday. 23. What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird & Animal Park? A. £2.50. B. £3.00. C. £3.50. D. £4.00. B Born in a small town， Zheng Tao lost both of his arms in an accident when he was just six years old. Life was difficult after this tragic event，and many people thought he couldn't lead a normal life，let alone achieve something special. However，Zheng had a passion for swimming. He joined a local swimming team，even though it seemed impossible for him to compete without arms. His coach noticed his talent and decided to train him hard. Every day， Zheng would spend hours in the pool，pushing his limits，and working harder than anyone else. He quickly adapted to using his legs and body more effectively to swim through the water. He trained harder than anyone else. There were times when Zheng felt like giving up，but his determination to prove that he could compete kept him going. His hard work began to pay off as he started to win local competitions. Over time，he became a well-known figure in the swimming field. His big breakthrough came when he could attend the Paralympic Games（残奥会）.Competing against some of the best athletes from around the world was frightening，but Zheng was focused. He performed very well，winning several medals and setting new records. His success was not just a personal achievement but a powerful message to the world that anything is possible with devotion and hard work. Zheng Tao's story is an inspiring example that perseverance（坚持不懈）can lead to success，no matter what difficulties you face. His journey from a small town to the global stage of the Paralympics shows the power of the human spirit. 24.What was the main difficulty that Zheng Tao had to get over in his life？ A. He was born in a small town. B. He lost his arms in an accident. C. He had no interest in swimming. D. He could not attend the Paralympic Games. 25.What was Zheng Tao's attitude towards his training？ A. He gave it up. B. He found it easy. C. He did not take it seriously. D. He practised more than others. 26.How did Zheng Tao's taking part in the Paralympic Games affect him？ A. He made great progress. B. He won local competitions. C. He started to love swimming. D. He met some of the world's best athletes. 27.What can we learn from the text？ A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Where there's a will，there's a way. D. You can't have your cake and eat it too. C When Mark Twain first set eyes on Hawaii in 1866，he observed wild cats were everywhere and that all of them were fat，lazy，and sound asleep. Nearly 160 years later，however，those cats that so delighted Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands. Cats were first brought to Hawaii by ship，where they fed on mice. As their number in their new home grew during the 19th century，birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native birds went extinct between 1870 and 1930 because of cats，according to the US Geological Survey. Hawaiian cats don't just threaten birds. Toxoplasmosis（弓形体病）is a disease caused by cats，and then contaminates soil and water through their waste. A new study found that two dolphins died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 dolphins have died of the disease over the past 30 years. The great majority of the dolphins included in the study were killed by other means. But“ if they do become infected（感染）with toxoplasmosis，this study suggests that they die and they die quickly，"says Kristi West，one of the authors and director of the Health and Stranding Lab at the University of Hawaii. What can be done？The law that could have directed Hawaii Invasive Species Council to kill cats using poisoned food didn't pass in the state earlier this year. Animal-lovers use some medical methods to keep them from having baby cats. Ms West suggests that people have to stop deserting（抛 弃）these poor cats. She says，"It's not really a cat problem. It's a human problem." 28.What's the function of the first paragraph？ A. To tell us Twain's story. B. To introduce the topic. C. To give us an example of cats. D. To show cats are threatened. 29.What does the underlined word "contaminates" mean in Paragraph 3？ A. Protects. B. Frees. C. Pollutes. D. Keeps. 30.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about？ A. Dolphins are easy to get infected. B. Dolphins are killed in other ways. C. Toxoplasmosis is dangerous to dolphins. D. Toxoplasmosis quickens death of dolphins. 31.What can we infer from the last paragraph？ A. Humans should treat cats well. B. Cats are killed by poisoned food. C.A law has been passed in the state. D. Animal-lovers' methods are helpful. D Family vlogging — the frequent recording and uploading of personal videos of the family, usually on video sharing website — has become big business nowadays, especially among parents of young children. The more viewers such videos can get, the more money the family can make. At first thought, it does seem like an easy way to make money. However, are we doing right by putting their lives up for public attention? For one thing, as the children grow up, they increasingly become aware that what they do needs to be admirable enough for the public to enjoy — Being young children, they also would want to do whatever it takes to please others. They then feel the pressure to be perfect, and as that is something not always possible, they become anxious and stressed. Comments from viewers and the expectations of sponsors (赞助者) can also affect the parents’ reactions towards their children. Another problem is the lack of privacy in the children’s lives. As the children reach adolescence, there is a greaser need for personal space. At 12 or 13, very few children would appreciate being filmed while eating or having a conversation with their friends. Teenhood is a time of significant change in an individual, both physically and emotionally, and is a time when parents need to protect their children and guide them, instead of exposing them to the eyes of the public. Family vlogging can be irresistible, given how it allows parents to bring greater fun to their family lives. There is also the easy money and the fame to look forward to. Indeed, all would probably go well, but only as long as parents keep in mind that, if not managed well, making their children live their lives in the unforgiving eyes of the public could prove to be a big mistake. 32．How does vlogging about children’s lives influence the family? A．Children will get used to public attention. B．Children may suffer from too much pressure. C．Parents may show no concern for their children. D．Parents become addicted to exposing their children to the public. 33．How does the writer mainly develop his argument? A．By providing examples B．By listing numbers C．By making comparisons D．By analyzing causes 34．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A．To introduce a new big business B．To show how vlogging influence people’s lives. C．To persuade parents to watch out for comments from viewers. D．To convince parents of the danger of vlogging about children’s lives. 35．What’s the writer’s attitude to vlogging about children’s lives? A．negative B．positive C．neutral D．uninterested 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it’s getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. ____36_____ Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. _____37_____ Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one. _____38_____ Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren’t allowed to sell bottled water any more. Avoid plastic packaging. _____39_____ It’s almost everywhere. But there is something you can do to avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic. Recycle what you can. You can’t recycle all plastic things. _____40_____ For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle. A. They are fresh. B. Don’t buy bottled water. C. Bottled water is expensive. D. But it is possible to start small. E. Here are five tips that can help you. F. Other countries make customers pay for them. G. Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. 第三部分 语言运用（共3节，满分45分） 第一节（共15分；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xiao Ma was 8 when his parents were involved in a car accident. It took his father’s life and left his mother ____41___. He and his elder sister had to ___42___ themselves as well as their mother who could only stay in bed. Later, his mother was ___43___ found to have cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) . Growing up, he worked in the fields picking cotton, was a learner in different ___44___ and opened his own restaurant. Most of his ___45___ went towards his mother. His hard work seemed to work out as his mother was slowly able to ___46___ her bed and even take a few small steps. However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the ___47___ news that his mother’s health was getting worse. That’s when he ___48___ to make the best of the time he had left with her. Xiao Ma ___49___ his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. Xiao Ma wanted to spend as much time with her as possible ___50___ she can still enjoy these moments. Photos of the 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square became popular on social media. And they got ___51___ from millions of people. Xiao Ma has been carrying his mother for years and ___52___ their travels through short videos posted on Douyin. When asked when he plans to ___53___ home, he said, “Home is where my mother is.” He doesn’t want to live with ___54___ during his mother’s final years. “Love doesn’t ___55___ , full piety (孝顺) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said. “My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 41. A. tired B. expected C. disabled D. lively 42. A. look after B. pick up C. turn down D. pay for 43. A. rapidly B. simply C. normally D. unluckily 44. A. conditions B. fields C. ways D. practices 45. A. creativity B. wonder C. courage D. money 46. A. leave B. make C. change D. clean 47. A. terrible B. straight C. special D. necessary 48. A. remembered B. happened C. decided D. volunteered 49. A. repaired B. sold C. valued D. bought 50. A. before B. though C. unless D. while 51. A. information B. lessons C. praise D. advice 52. A. recording B. reminding C. preparing D. discovering 53. A. move B. return C. miss D. drive 54. A. hopes B. secrets C. directions D. regrets 55. A. agree B. wait C. depend D. repeat 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, AI technology is developing very fast and changing our lives a lot. It also has a big influence ____56____ how we students study. AI gives us lots of learning materials. There ____57____ (be) many smart tutoring (辅导) systems, ____58____ can study how well we do in ____59____ (learn) and what our habits are. As for language learning, AI apps are really useful. They can listen to speakers’ pronunciations and tell them right away whether they are correct or not. They can also fix our grammar mistakes. And when we need to have conversation practice, we can choose ____60____ proper partner from many AI digital humans (虚拟数字人) to practice the language conversation with. Also, AI makes learning more interesting and we can talk with it as we are talking with the teachers. There are some ____61____ (education) games with AI which put study things into a game style. We need to solve ____62____ (problem) or finish tasks to go to the next level. This makes us want to learn actively. We can learn at the speed that suits us and continue to challenge ____63____ (our) to improve. In a word, in the last years AI ____64____ (make) a difference to the way we study. It makes learning more interesting and ____65____ (easy) through different kinds of apps. Let’s welcome this change and explore more in the era (时代) of intelligent learning. 第三节词汇（共15分；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Our country definitely has the power to play a more and more important part in the world_________(affair) 67. I would appreciate____________very much if you give me some advice on how to select water pipes. 68.The first aid kit described in the article dates back__________the 1890s. 69. He has got used to______________(live) in the village. 70.In his article，he gives a specific _________(describe)of the black people's demand for equal rights. 71.What do you mean? Do you refer to the native _________can speak local dialects? 72. His sister has been spreading traditional Chinese culture in a 　　　　　　(创造性的) way. 73.The school has 　　　　　　　(建立) a successful relationship with the local community. 74．His sudden (disappear) is being looked into by the police． 75．It is reported that the famous director made a generous (donate) to the charity． 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 你校举办了主题为“How to Protect Cultural Heritage”的演讲比赛。请你为学校英文报的“英语天地”栏目写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 比赛目的； 2. 比赛过程； 3. 比赛反响； 注意：词数： 80左右。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $