江苏赣榆高级中学2024～2025学年第二学期高一年级6月学情检测高一英语试题

英语参考答案 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分) 1-5 BBACB 6-10 CBAAC 11-15AACCB16-20 CACBB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分，每小题2.5分） 阅读：21-23ABC24-27DDCA 28-31 CCAD 32-35 CBAD 七选五：36-40 AFGED 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45ACDAB 46-50 DDBAD 51-55 BBCAC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to receive 57.has built 58.naturally 59.are finalized 60.destroyed 61.representing 62.functions 63.an 64.how 65.to 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66.combination 67.impression 68.consists of 69.essential 70.throw themselves to 71.out this world 72.displayed 73.cry out for 74.adaptations 75.reminding 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） Smart Use of AI Tools Dear fellow students, With the rapid development of AI technologies,many of us are using such tools as ChatGPT or DeepSeek to search for answers to our schoolwork,which not only harms our learning but also affects our thinking. Therefore,I advocate using AI wisely in our study.For example,we can use it to explain complex concepts,improve our drafts,or generate study questions when necessary.In a word,it should be used to promote learning rather than replacing it. Let's try to be smart users of Al and use it to enhance our learning,not to shortcut our educ ation 第二节阅读表达（满分15分) I.根据文章内容，使用适当的词完成下列表格，没空一词。(7分) 76.appearance/look 77.energetic 78.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 79.Preparing 80.less 81.bore/tire/exhaust 82.Conclusion/Summary Ⅱ.结合文章内容，回到下列问题，字数应为50词左右。(8分) To improve my relationships with classmates,I'll start light conversations about fun topics like movies or hobbies,letting them join in naturally.I'll stay positive,using playful jokes without overdoing self-mockery.Even if my humor isn't perfect,showing enthusiasm will help us bond and create a relaxed atmosphere together. 听力原文： Text 1 M:I don't know what to do with myself in the evenings.Now the football season is over!Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight?(1) W:Can we do that at the weekend?I'm halfway through a really cool talent show and I want to finish it. Text 2 W:Oh,no...Did you get caught in the rain? M:Yeah.It just came out of nowhere!One minute we had bright sunshine,and now it's pouring down!(2) W:You poor thing.You should stand under the hot air dryer for a bit. Text 3 M:Sony,I know you're busy with your report.But we have no milk,so I'm going to FreshCo. Can you think of anything else we need? W:More bin bags.The rubbish really needs emptying! M:Okay.I'll add it to the list.(3) Text4 M:Hi,do you know where the history books are?I'm sure they used to be up here on the fifth floor. W:They've been moved to the ground floor.DRight next to the geography books. M:Oh...I climbed up all those stairs for nothing.(4)Thanks,anyway! Text 5 W:I think you'd really like this job.If you want,I'll recommend you to my boss. M:It does sound good.What would my main responsibilities be? W:Checking people's movie tickets,selling snacks,generally keeping everything clean and tidy...They are all pretty simple.(5) Text 6 W:I checked the information board.Our take-off time has been pushed back by another 20 minutes.(6) M:This is annoying!(⑥ W:I know.They said it's due to the weather. M:I was planning to wait until we boarded to eat,but I don't think I can now.I'm so hungry! W:Well,let's get you something.(7)2There are plenty ofrestaurants to choose from. M:Oh,just a chocolate bar from one of the stores will be fine.(7) W:Are you sure?(⑦) M:Definitely.(7)I paid the airline extra for my dinner.I'm going to eat it! Text 7 W:Why aren't you in class,Robert?(8)(9) M:I started feeling ill in PE,so Mr.Brown sent me to the school nurse.(8) W:Has someone called your parents? M:Yes.My dad's coming to collect me.His office is about half an hour away. W:What's wrong with you? M:My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on Saturday,and now it's really starting to hurt. W:Do you have a temperature? M:The nurse felt my head and said it was okay.But she thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. W:Probably a good idea.Get some rest.If you're off for more than a day or two,I'll arrange to have your homework sent to you.(9) M:Thanks,Mrs.Hill.(9) Text 8 M:Hi Sylvia.(11)Wow,the new place looks great! W:Thanks!We unpacked the last moving box yesterday.It's finally starting to feel like a real home.For a while,it felt like we were living in a very untidy hotel! M:It's really lovely. W:Come in,and I'll make some tea.I'm looking forward to hearing about your trip!(12) M:Oh,it was great.(12)I took about a million photos! W:I bet!Look,I've put the postcard you sent me on the fridge.(11) M:Oh,great!I'm glad it arrived.I couldn't decide between this one and a picture of a crazy 1950s TV.But,in the end,I went for the coffee can.(11) W:It's great!Where on earth did you find it? M:I came across a small museum while exploring Berlin.(12)The name translates to,"The Museum of Things",and it's basically a celebration of every day objects and design. W:Wow,that sounds right up my street! Text 9 M:What's wrong? W:Oh,it's just this news story I'm reading. M:What's it about? W:It's about an animal shelter in Krakow.(13)A few weeks ago,the weather forecasts for that part of Poland were predicting temperatures of around-20 C. M:That's cold... W:True.But the shelter didn't have enough indoor space.Many dogs were being kept outside,(13) and there's no way they would have survived. M:So,what did the shelter do? W:They called for local people to take the dogs in,just until the weather warmed up again.And they received amazing responses.All 123 dogs found homes for the time being.(15) M:Wow,that's great! W:Even the police,who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter,3ended up taking a dog back to the station!(14) M:No way! W:Better yet,after the weather warmed up,only 30 dogs were returned to the shelter.Most people decided to keep them.(15) M:Well,I'd call that a happy ending.So...why are you crying?(16) W:I don't know!It's just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need.(16) Text 10 Hi everyone.Today,I'd like to tell you about my current research topic."Dactylonomy",or the practice of counting on one's fingers,feels so natural that you might assume that everyone does it the same way.However,people around the world actually have very different methods.If you're from the U.K.,Germany,France,or many parts of Europe,you probably start counting with your thumb,(17)and finish with your smallest finger.Meanwhile,some people in America start with the first finger and end with the thumb.In parts of the Middle East,most people begin with the smallest finger,while the Japanese start with an open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist.(18)Other countries have even more unique methods.Many Bantu-speakers in Tanzania use both hands equally,where possible.For example,the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand.(19)Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint.This allows for more advanced calculations,as each of the five fingers represents four numbers.(20)Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from,but it can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers.第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I don't know what to do with myself in the evenings. Now the football season is over. Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight? Can we do that at the weekend? I'm hallway through a really cool talent show, and I want to finish IT. Oh no. Did you get caught in the rain? Yeah, he just came out of nowhere. One minute we had a bright sunshine and now it's pouring down. You poor thing. You should stand under the hot air drier for a bit. Sorry, I know you're busy with your report, but we have no milk, so i'm going to fresh coat. Can you think of anything else? We need more bin bags. The rubbish really . needs emptying. Okay, i'll add IT to the list. Hi, do you know where the history books are? I'm sure they used to be up here on the fifth floor. They've been moved to the ground floor right next to the . geography books. Oh, I climb, ed, up all those stairs for nothing. Thanks anyway. I think you'd really like this job if you want. I'll recommend you to my boss. That sounds good. What would my main responsibility lit ie. S be? Jacking people's movie tickets, selling snacks, generally keeping everything clean and tidy. They are all pretty simple. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I checked the information board. Our takeoff time has been pushed back by another twenty minutes. This is annoying. I know they said it's due to the weather. I was . planning to wait until we board IT to eat, but I don't think I can. Now i'm so hungry. Well, let's get you something. There are plenty of restaurants to choose from. Oh, just a chocolate bar from one of those stores will be fine. Are you sure? definitely. I paid the airline extra for my dinner. I'm going to eat IT. I checked the information board. Our takeoff time has been pushed back by another twenty minutes. This is annoying. I know they said it's due to the weather. I was . planning to wait until we board IT to eat, but I don't think I can. Now i'm so hungry. Well, let's get you something. There are plenty of restaurants to choose from. Oh, just a chocolate bar from one of those stores . will be fine. Are you sure? definitely. I paid the airline extra for my dinner. I'm going to eat IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why aren't you in class, Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the school nurse. Has someone called your parents? Yes, my dad coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a temperature? The nurse felt my head and said IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor and . get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you're off for more than a day or two, i'll arrange to have your homework . sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. Why aren't you in class? Robert? I started feeling ill in P. E. So mister Brown sent me to the school nurse. Has someone called your parents? Yes, my dad's coming to collect me. His office is about half an hour away. What's wrong with you? My ear has been blocked since I went swimming on saturday, and now it's really starting to hurt. Do you have a temperature? The nurse felt my head and said IT was okay, but he thinks I should see the doctor and get some medicine. Probably a good idea. Get some rest. If you're off for more than a day or two, i'll arrange to have your homework . sent to you. Thanks, mrs. hill. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, sylvia. Wow, the new place looks great. thanks. We impact the last moving box yesterday. It's finally starting to feel like a real home for a while. IT felt like we were living in a very . untidy hotel. It's really lovely. Come in and i'll make some tea. I'm looking forward to hearing . about your trip. Oh, IT was great. I took about a million photos. I bet. Look, i've put the postcard you send me on the fridge. Oh, great. I'm glad I arrived. I couldn't decide between this one and the picture of a crazy ninety fifties T. V, but in the end I went for the coffee. can. It's great. Where on earth did you find IT? I came across a small museum while expLoring berlin. The name translate tes to the museum of things. And it's basically a celebration of everyday objects . and design. Wow, that sounds right up my street. Hi, Silvia. Wow, the new place looks great. thanks. We impact the last moving box yesterday. It's finally starting to feel like a real home for a while. IT felt like we were living in a very . untidy hotel. It's really lovely. Come in and i'll make some tea. I'm looking forward to hearing about your trip. Oh, IT was great. I talk about a million photos. I bet. Look, i've put the postcard you send me on the fridge. Oh, great. I'm glad I arrived. I couldn't decide between this one and the picture of a crazy nineteen fifties T. V, but in the end I went for the coffee. Can it's great. Where on earth did you find that? I came across a small museum while expLoring berlin. The name translate tes to the museum of things. And it's basically a celebration of everyday objects and design. Wow, that sounds right up my street. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What's wrong? Oh, it's just this new story i'm reading. What about . it's about an animal shelter and crack out a few weeks ago, the weather forecasts for that part of poland, we're predicting temperatures of around minus twenty . degrees sales. That's cold true, but the shelter didn't have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside, and there's no way they would . have survived. So what did the shelter do? They called for local people to take the dogs in just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All one hundred twenty three dogs found homes . for the time being. Wow, that's great. Even the police who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter, ended up taking a dog back to the station. No way Better yet. After the weather warmed up, only thirty dogs were returned, turned to the shelter. Most people decided . to keep them. Well, i'd call that a happy ending. So why are you crying? I don't know. It's just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need. What's wrong? Oh, it's just this new story i'm reading. What's IT about? It's about an animal shelter and crack out. A few weeks ago, the weather forecasts for that part of poland were predicting temperatures of around minus twenty degrees sales . as that's cold true. but the shelter didn't have enough indoor space. Many dogs were being kept outside and there's no way they would . have survived. So what did the shelter do? They called for local people to take the dogs in just until the weather warmed up again. And they received amazing responses. All one hundred twenty three dogs found homes . for the time being. Wow, that's great. Even the police who came to issue parking tickets to cars around the shelter ended up taking a dog back to the station. No way Better yet. After the weather warmed up, only thirty dogs were returned to the shelter. Most people decided to . keep them. Well, i'd call that a happy ending. So why are you crying? I don't know. It's just so lovely when people all pull together to help those in need. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, everyone. Today i'd like to tell you about my current research topic dynamic, or the practice of counting on one's fingers. Feel so natural that you might assume that everyone does IT the same way. However, people around the world actually have very different methods. If you're from the U. K, germany, france or many parts of europe, you probably start counting with your thumb and finish with your smallest finger. Meanwhile, some people in amErica start with the first finger and end with the thumb. In parts of the middle east, most people begin with the smallest finger, while the japanese start with open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist. Other countries have even more unique methods. Many bond speakers in tanzania use both hands equally where possible. For example, the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand. Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint. This allows for more advanced calculations, as each of the five fingers represents four numbers. Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from, but IT can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers. Hi everyone. Today i'd like to tell you about my current research topic, dg ilona y or the practice of counting on one's fingers feel so natural that you might assume that everyone does IT the same way. However, people around the world actually have very different methods. If you're from the U. K, germany, france or many parts of europe, you probably start counting with your son and finish with your smallest finger. Meanwhile, some people in amErica start with the first finger and end with the thun. In parts of the middle east, most people begin with the smallest finger, while the japanese start with open hand and gradually draw in each finger until they have a closed fist. Other countries have even more unique methods. Many bantu speakers in tanzania use both hands equally where possible. For example, the number six is represented with three fingers on each hand. Indian children are taught to count using the lines between each finger joint. This allows for more advanced calculations, as each of the five fingers represents four numbers. Not only can finger counting reveal where in the world you come from, but I can also reflect how we learned to understand numbers. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 20242025学年第二学期高一年级6月学情检测 英语试题 说明：1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处，否则不得分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A.A sports game. B.A movie. C.A TV show. 2.What is the weather probably like now? A.It's hot. B.It's wet C.It's sunny. 3.What is the man trying to do? A.Make a shopping list. B.Empty the rubbish bin C.Write a report. 4.What will the man probably do next? A.Borrow some geography books.B.Climb to the fifth floor.C.Go downstairs. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A movie. B.Ajob. C.Social responsibility. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the man upset? A.He has been served the wrong meal. B.He is sick of the bad weather. C.His flight is running late. 7.Where will the speakers probably go next? A.A restaurant. B.A snack shop. C.An information desk. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Who is Mr.Brown probably? A.Robert's teacher. B.Robert's doctor. C.Robert's father 高一英语试题第1页共10页 9.What does Mrs.Hill offer to do for Robert? A.Make sure he can get his homework. B.Get some medicine for him. C.Pick him up from school. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a hotel. B.At a museum. C.At Sylvia's home. 11.What is on the postcard the man sent to Sylvia? A.A coffee can. B.A fridge. C.ATV. 12.What do we learn about the man's trip? A.He went to Berlin. B.He didn't take any photos. C.He visited many museums. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What was the main issue at the animal shelter in Krakow? A.Many dogs were seriously ill. B.Its indoor temperature was too low. C.There wasn't enough room inside for the animals. 14.What did the local police department do to help? A.They let adopters park for free. B.They lent cars to transport the dogs. C.They took a dog back to the police station. 15.How many dogs were adopted at the end? A.30. B.93 C.123. 16.How is the woman probably feeling? A.Disappointed. B.Worried. C.Touched. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who probably starts finger counting with their thumbs? A.Europeans. B.Central Americans. C.Asians. 18.What is Japanese counting practice like? A.They start with a closed hand. B.They end with the first finger. C.They close a finger for each count. 19.How do Bantu-speakers in Tanzania probably show the number eight? A.By counting the lines between fingers. B.By using four fingers on each hand. C.By showing some fingers twice. 20.Why can the Indian finger counting method support complex calculations? A.The gap between the fingers is counted. B.Each finger represents several numbers. C.Fingers of each hand are used four times. 高一英语试题第2页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Post of Executive Director of the AEC Committee Asia Economic Cooperation (AEC),with 21 Member Economies,is a unique cooperative economic forum that has been successful in promoting regional economic growth through trade and investment liberalization,and capacity building since its foundation in 1989.It has achieved this through open dialogue,trust building and voluntary commitments. The AEC Committee,based in Singapore,fulfils an important role is supporting the AEC process,including policy,technical and communications services to an extensive range of shareholders. AEC is looking for a dynamic Executive Director for a 3-year term (with the option for a 1-3year extension)to lead the Committee from January 2025. The successful candidate should be from an AEC Member Economy and must possess strong leadership qualities,public sector experience,senior management experience,and organizational development experience,high political sensitivity and multilateral work experience,preferably in trade or economic related areas.The candidate should also have managed multi-cultural work environment.The candidate must indicate how their experience and qualifications match those required. Extensive travel is expected. More information on AEC can be found at our website www.aec.org.Applications should reach us no later than 15 July 2024 via e-mail hr-recruit@aec.org or mailed to the Human Resource Director,AEC Committee,35 Heng Mui Keng Terrace,Singaporel19616. Your application must indicate how your experience and qualifications match those required. Only shortlisted candidates will be notified. 21.What do we know about the The AEC Committee? A.It is based in Singapore. B.It leads the AEC process. C.It deals with political issues. D.It has 21 Member Economies. 22.What is required of a qualified candidate? A.Strong political background B.High-level leadership expertise. C.Advanced multi-linguistic skills. D.Sharp environmental awareness. 23.In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A.Cover Story. B.News Updates. C.Career Opportunities. D.Volunteering Information. 马 Nature is more than beautiful for one to look at. For Indonesian nature conservationist(环保主义者)Farwiza Farhan,nature is a silent friend.As a child,Farhan often climbed trees whenever she had problems,staying there until she calmed down.Nature has always been there for her.This is why she has been trying to be there 高一英语试题第3页共10页 for nature when it needs her help. Farhan brought her love for nature to her college years.She took a master's degree in environmental management at the University of Queensland in Australia.In 2009,while studying at the university,she had an opportunity to work with Carbon Capture and Storage Institute,an international think tank that focused on carbon capture and storage to cut down emissions ()and earned some money.In 2012,along with several of her coworkers,she formed the Forest,Nature,and Environment of Ace h Foundation (HAkA). In 2014,HAkA achieved one huge victory,making an oil company pay $30 million for the damage it caused to the ecosystem.Farhan said this landmark victory was historic because it was the first time that Indonesia had fined a company for burning forests.Besides,HAkA also stopped the construction of a dam that put an elephant habitat in Indonesia at risk.HAkA,now a 12-year-old institution,also has programs for women such as assistant lawyer and citizen journalism training and forest guard groups. Farhan said they saw a need to empower women as protectors of the environment because women are much more affected by the effects of environmental destruction and climate change. The conservationist said disasters such as crop failures could affect the financial status of families,making it more likely for them to force women to be in arranged marriages to get out of poverty or relocate to areas full of violence. Farhan has won several awards and she commented,"The work should include everyone from all walks of life.The recognition belongs to all fighting on the ground." 24.What did nature mean to young Farhan? A.A mother of all things. B.A shelter for wildlife. C.A magical theme park. D.A comforting partner. 25.What drove Farhan to start HAkA? A.Her working pressure. B.Her economic condition C.Her program in university D.Her passion from childhood. 26.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning HAkA? A.Its strict standards. B.Its business model. C.Its major successes. D.Its running system. 27.Why did Farhan call on women to be environmental fighters? A.They are more influenced by eco-crisis. B.Their hope for better jobs disappears. C.They are loaded with family duties. D.Their life is threatened by violence. C Smart driving,which has been a buzzword in China for quite some time,is gaining further attention,as the government and car companies have called for cautious use of the vague 的)tem. Vehicle automation is divided into six levels,from Level 0 to 5,according to the Society of Automotive Engineers.Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2,usually known as driving-assist functions,but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns,which sound more advanced than they actually are.A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype (as well,believing that their cars are capable of 高一英语试题第4页共10页 autonomous driving,which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5. At a technology meeting on Wednesday,Voyah CEO Lu Fang said carmakers should let car buyers know the capabilities of the specific models they choose."Safety is the baseline.They must know what their vehicles can do.Also,you shall never confuse them with those vague ideas,"said Lu."The very purpose of tools of transport is to move things and people from point A to point B safely.So safety is a topic you can never avoid."he said.In a previous interview, Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online,where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were. "Safety is the best policy."said Yu Chengdong,a Huawei executive,when he introduced new models on Wednesday.On the same day,the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must thoroughly test advanced driver assistance systems,clearly define system boundaries and safety response measures,and avoid misleading marketing.They must also fulfill their duty to inform users,and take full responsibility for product quality and safety. Since last year,the popularity of smart driving technologies have seen explosive growth.In 2024,8.67 million passenger vehicles in the Chinese market were delivered with Level 2 systems,accounting for more than 41 percent of the total. 28.Which level should a car at least reach to have the ability to drive autonomously? A.Level 0. B.Level 3. C.Level 4. D.Level 5. 29.Why do carmakers call Level 2 functions smart driving in marketing? A.To accurately describe the functions of their vehicles. B.To follow the industry standards of smart driving vehicles. C.To make their products seem more advanced and attractive. D.To confirm Level 2 functions are actually equal to smart driving. 30.Which can replace the underlined phrase"bragged about"in paragraph 3? A.Showed off. B.Complained about. C.Reflected on. D.Commented on. 31.What can be learned from the passages? A.More car buyers will be misled by smart driving carmakers. B.The government's measures will stop the hype of smart driving. C.The development of smart-driving technologies will slow down. D.Carmakers continuing misleading consumers might be punished. D Some songs might speak to your soul even if you don't know the words.The almost magical way that music reflects and influences our emotions led American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to declare it the"universal language of mankind".But how universal is it really? A team of more than a dozen researchers and countless undergraduates set out to collect and interpret descriptions and recordings of musical performances around the world.Their first finding:Music is indeed universal.Or at least statistical modeling strongly suggests that more than 99%of societies have music.Then,they analyzed the song descriptions for sixty very 高一英语试题第5页共10页 different societies and looked at different qualities related to song performance. As they classified the songs,they found that three dimensions (accounted for more than a quarter of the variability between songs.The first was how formal or informal a song was. Songs high in formality had large audiences and lots of instruments,often involved ceremonial events,and frequently had adult-only audiences.Informal events had smaller audiences, including children,or no audience at all.The second was how arousing a song was to its listeners.Lively events involving lots of dancing were high on this dimension,while a low value reflected a calmer event,like someone singing to themselves or a baby.The last was how religious song was.Songs used in ceremonies were high in religiosity,while those without a spiritual context scored low. The researchers applied their findings to four widespread categories of music:lullabies( )dance songs,love songs and healing songs,and found clear trend.Most dance was highly arousing and formal,but low in religiosity.Lullabies were mostly low in formality and low in arousal.And healing songs scored high in all dimensions while love songs were low in all dimensions.Even more interesting,the distribution of these behaviors was similar in all societies studied. Scholars say that their database could fuel future research into even more inspiring questions about music universals.And their method might be used to pick out patterns in other hard-to-analyze fields,like storytelling or visual art. 32.How was the research conducted? A.By making comparison and contrast. B.By finding similarities. C.By collecting and analyzing data. D.By illustrating examples. 33.Which kind of music may involve the most audiences and instruments? A.Lullabies. B.Dance songs. C.Love songs. D.Healing songs. 34.How is the future of their research findings according to the scholars? A.Promising.B.Unpredictable. C.Impractical D.Limited 35.What can be concluded from the passage? A.Songs can speak to your soul only if you know their words. B.Differences in formality lead to the variability between songs. C.Music is classified by the number of audience and instruments. D.Research on the universals of music can help explore other fields. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 In a troubled world,a clever spy races against time to discover a dangerous plot.36 Recently,this type of TV drama has been more popular in Western countries.In January,the US spy drama The Night Agent Season 2 climbed to the top of Netflix's charts. _37 The genre saw significant growth in the 20th century,when the two world wars, the Cold War and the rise of national intelligence agencies(情报机构)in the UK and US provided a wealth of inspiration. But why is the genre experiencing a comeback today?38 In 2024,79 percent of 高一英语试题第6页共10页 British people surveyed by the UK's National Center for Social Research said their country's governance system could be improved "a great deal".39 According to Joseph Oldham,a university lecturer,spy fiction has typically featured agents working for the government,but in recent shows such as Black Doves,they are employed by private intelligence services."This seems to speak to the sense that governments seem increasingly ineffective in the face of these capitalist(资本主义的)concerns,"Oldham added. From a psychological point of view,people are attracted to these shows because of the comfort they offer.40 "Spy dramas appeal because of the pleasure of following the hero's journey,but one important element is how they fulfill our strong desire to resolve ambiguity and uncertainty."UK psychologist Justin Spray told the BBC. A.This is the typical story of a spy drama. B.Spy thrillers enable the audience to find solutions to life difficulties. C.The government's inefficiency is also mirrored in our expectations of spies. D.Spy dramas simplify complex global politics into a clear"good versus bad"for viewers. E.This distrust in government is also reflected in the changing nature of the spies themselves. F.Of course,the appeal of spy dramas is nothing new,thanks in part to the rich history of spy novels. G.Experts believe that spy dramas connect with audiences because they reflect the world we live in. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was 24,I moved to America,11,000 kilometers away from my homeland.This was 41,especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.Working from home increased my 42,as I was cut off from social activities.However,serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter 43 everything. Upon arriving at the shelter,I was 44 to a small,grey and white cat named Luna immediately.Found abandoned and afraid of humans,Luna 45 in the corner,shaking.Her lonely green eyes seemed to 46 my own sense of displacement in this foreign land.My task was to slowly gain Luna's 47 and help her adjust,which felt 48 to my efforts to adapt to this new place. 49 days turned into weeks,Luna and I developed a bond.The process of feeding her, speaking softly,and the 50 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.Her 51 encouraged me to step outside,make new friends,and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable insight into 52 in a new country.It is an inspiring experience of 53 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it,I realized the value of time,love,and a(n)54 heart in forming meaningful relationships.This journey aided me in finding a sense of 55 in an unfamiliar land. 41.A.tough B.significant C.exciting D.rewarding 42.A.happiness B.interest C.loneliness D.boredom 高一英语试题第7页共10页 43.A.upset B.cost C.challenged D.changed 44.A.drawn B.compared C.pushed D.devoted 45.A.played B.hid C.slept D.relaxed 46.A.observe B.control C.discover D.reflect 47.A.praise B.favor C.respect D.trust 48.A.beneficial B.similar C.harmful D.precious 49.A.As B.While C.Until D.Since 50.A.guidance B.independence C.confidence D.patience 51.A.devotion B.acceptance C.assistance D.curiosity 52.A.passing down B.settling down C.picking up D.setting up 53.A.leaving B.widening C.bridging D.creating 54.A.open B.simple C.strong D.warm 55.A.Responsibility B.achievement C.belonging D.freedom 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Liu Jiakun,an architect from China,has been awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, the highest honor in the field.Born in Chengdu,he has become the second Chinese architect 56 (receive)the prize after Wang Shu in 2012. Over the past four decades,Liu Jiakun,together with his team,57 (build)over thirty projects across China.With the belief that architecture should emerge 58 (natural)from its context,he balances local wisdom and modern needs in his designs.This involves consulting local craftsmen before the designs 59(finalize)and using raw local materials to ensure designs are practical,sustainable,and rooted in the community. After the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake,he pioneered an innovative technique to turn rubble (from 60 (destroy)homes and local wheat fiber into "rebirth bricks".The Hu Huishan Memorial features walls made of this material,61(represent)both loss and hope. In addition,Liu's designs also challenge traditional architectural rules of separating residential,commercial,and public 62 (function).The Xicun Compound,a 5-story complex in Chengdu covering 63 entire city block,mixes apartments,offices,and sports facilities through interconnected walkways and rooftops. “His works may offer impactful(有效的)clues on_64_to address the challenges of urbanization in rapidly growing cities,"comments the 2025 Jury Citation.Beyond knowledge and techniques,common sense and wisdom are the most powerful tools he adds 65 the designer's toolbox." 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语 只用一次。 display essence impress out of this world cry out for adapt combine remind throw oneself to consist of The Timeless Charm of Dragon Boat Festival 高一英语试题第8页共10页 The Dragon Boat Festival,a 66 of history and celebration,leaves a lasting 67 on those who experience its traditions.This festival,rooted in ancient Chinese culture,68 various activities that honor the memory of Qu Yuan,a patriotic poet whose sorrow still touches hearts today. Zongzi,an 69 part of the festivities,is a delicious treat made of sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves.For many families,preparing zongzi is more than a cooking task-it is a possession of cultural pride passed down through generations.Meanwhile,the dragon boat races, where teams 70 the rhythm of drums,create an atmosphere that feels almost 71.The excitement and teamwork 72 during these races perfectly 73 unity and collective effort. Modern 74 of the festival,such as online celebrations or themed events,show how traditions evolve while keeping their core values.Despite these changes,the expectation of preserving cultural heritage remains strong. Through its rich customs and emotional depth,the Dragon Boat Festival bridges the past and present,75 us that traditions are not just rituals but living expressions of shared identity.Its timeless appeal lies in this harmony,making it a treasure that continues to inspire. 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分) 近年来，AI盛行。尤其是随着Kimi,Quark,DeepSeek等App的出现，有学生利用 AI完成作业。假如你是李华，请你给《二十一世纪学生英文报》Campus Life栏目写一份 题为Smart Use of AI Tools的倡议书。 内容包括： (1)描述现象及危害： (2)提出使用建议： (3)发出倡议。 注意： (1)词数80左右： (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Smart Use of AI Tools Dear fellow students, Yours Li Hua 第二节阅读表达（满分15分） 阅读下列短文，完成文后的填空题和表达题。 Humor offers far more than just entertainment-it can transform how others see you and improve your daily life.Studies show that humor makes average-looking people appear more attractive and helps uninteresting individuals seem attractive.More importantly,humor boosts your energy,positively affecting school performance,work productivity,and personal relationships.This increased energy might even motivate you to exercise,creating a beneficial cycle.Additionally,humor acts as an escape from daily stress,helping you gain perspective and laugh through challenges. 高一英语试题第9页共10页 To use humor effectively,you don't need to be a joke-teller.Simply guiding conversations toward lighthearted topics lets others contribute humor naturally,making you appear fun by association.Effort matters greatly in social humor-even unsuccessful attempts encourage others to participate,as people feel "permitted"to be funny when they see others trying. Interestingly,humorous quality matters less than your attitude;sincerity and enthusiasm often win over perfectly crafted jokes.However,balance is key-while humorous complaints about minor issues can be funny initially,overusing them becomes boring.Similarly,proper amount of self-deprecating()humor works best.One playful comment shows confidence,but too much self-mockery risks making you seem insecure. The safest humor strategy combines variety and restraint().Avoid leaning too heavily on complaint-based jokes or self-critical remarks.Instead,focus on creating a playful atmosphere where humor flows naturally.Remember that humor's true power lies not in making people laugh constantly,but in lifting collective energy and strengthening connections.By using humor thoughtfully,you'll enhance both your social interactions and personal resilience without needing to become a comedian. I.根据文章内容，用恰当的词完成下列表格，没空一词。(7分) Humor .Humor is form of entertainment.Humor can improve one's 76 and personality. Benefits of humor .Humor can make one 77 in his work,study,and life. .Humor has a positive psychological effect when we are in difficulties. .79 others for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor. .Quality counts 80 than attitude and effort; 78 to follow .One humorous complaint makes funny person.But too many complaints will 81 your audience. .Self-deprecating comments show one's confidence,but too much deprecation will make a Chihuahua dog. 82 The combination of variety and restrain is the best policy. Ⅱ.结合文章内容，回答下列问题，字数应为50词左右，不要用文中原句。(8分) How can you improve your relationship with your classmates through appropriate humor? 高一英语试题第10页共10页