江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团2025-2026学年八年级上学期2月期末英语试题

盐城市康居路初中数育集团2025-2026学年度第一学期期未考试 初二年级英语试卷 (卷面总分：100分 考试时间：100分钟) Believe in yourself.Every qucstion is a step forward! 第1卷（共45分) (友情提醒：请各位同学将1卷答案填途到答题卡上) 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两 遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为 最合适的答案。 ()1.How will Linda get to Yancheng? 60 B )2.When are they going to start? 2 0 9 33 8 A B )3.What is the weather like in Yancheng? A o80880 )4.Which wild animal does the girl like best? B. )5.How many times has Miss Chen been to Beijing so far? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )6.What ecosystem are they talking about? A.The ocean. B.The forest. C.The wetland. ( )7.Wherc is Peter now? A.At home. B.In a coffee shop. C.In the playground. )8.How much should the man pay for the shirt now? A.100 yuan. B.75 yuan. C.50 yuan. )9.What advice does Mom give Mark? A.Send flowers to teachers. B.Make some cards by hand. C.Buy some pens for teachers. ()10.Why didn't the man get into Zhalong Naturc Reserve? A.Because he arrived there too late. B.Because he arrived there too carly. C.Because the map showed him the wrong way. 第二部分听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答 案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 )11.What caused the firc? A.Lightning. B.Earthquake. C.Car accident. )12.Who put out the fire? A.The girl. B.The firemen. C.The girl's family. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。带根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信总记录表。 Seasons Activities Spring Tom goes to the park and sits on the grass,reading a book or 13 He lies on the grass and tries to get some sleep when he is tired. Summer He usually goes swimming in the river. Autumn He often goes to a square ncar his 14 to fly a kite. Winter He makes snowmen and 15 with his friends. )13.A.a poem B.a newspaper C.a magazine )14.A.home B.school C.aunt's home )15.A.goes skiing B.goes skating C.has snowball fights 听第二篇短文，回容第1620小题。 )16.How long has David's uncle lived in Shanghai? A.Morc than 2 years. B.More than 12 years. C.More than 20 years. )17.What did David's uncle tell David about? A.Travelling in Shanghai. B.The changes in Shanghai. C.The future plan for Shanghai. ()18.What are the buildings like now in Shanghai? A.Tall and bright. B.Dark and small C.Small but bright. ()19.How do people feel when living in Shanghai now? A.Busy. B.Difficult. C.Comfortable. )20.What is the right attitude (towards the past? A.We should forget it. B.We should remember it C.We should live in it. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，米握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time,therc was a young man named Tom who dreamed of becoming a famous-_2L,He was talented(有才华 but he didn't have much patience. Tom heard that an old and wise painter,Mr.Smith,lived in a small village.Pcople said he knew the 22 to bccoming a great artist.So Tom traveled a long way to mect him.When he arrived,Mr.Smith asked Tom to 23 him some of his paintings.After looking at them,Mr Smith didn't say anything but asked Tom to paint a picture of a bird Tom 24 finished it,thinking it was quite good.But Mr.Smith said,"It's not 25 but it took you only ten minutes.Try again,and spend more time on it." Tom painted the same picturc again and again.Each time,Mr.Smith would find something 26.Tom becaine impatient,"I've painted this bird so many times.When will I be good enough?"he asked.Mr.Smith smiled and said,"My boy,27doesn't come overnight.Every great artist spends years learning and 28.The key is patience and continuous effort.” Tom understood it and he 29 with Mr.Smith for two years,leaming and painting every day. Finally,his hard work paid off.Tom became a well-known painter,and his30 were loved by many people.His story tells us that patience and hard work can make our dreams come true. )21.A.actor B.writer C.singer D.painter ）22.A.pan B.secret C.answer D.chance )23.A.show B.give C.send D.lend )24.A.slowly B.finally C.quickly D.correctly ( )25.A.bad B.nice C.strange D.amazing ( )26.A.wrong B.special C.correct D.wonderful )27.A.luck B.dream C.chance D.success )28.A.choosing B.changing C.practicing D.talking )29.A.helped B.stayed C.fought D.played )30.A.music B.works C.photos D.words 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最住答案。 A Adult stonach size Empty 50-100 ml two struwbemics Full 800-1200ml a big grupefruit Overful(太他的) 20004000ml a wateimelon Did you know? Your stomach acid (is so powerful that it can break down an iron nail!But don't worry-a special mucus (protects your stomach from brcaking down itself. A 10-ycar-old kid's stomach can hold up to 1300 ml of food. How does it grow? Your stomach is like a balloon with many folds.When you eat,food and drink fill it up.The folds open to make more room. Why do we overeat? It takes about 20 minutcs for your stomach to tell your brain,"I'm fullf"If you eat too fast,your brain may get this message late. )31.What is the size of an adult's stomach when it's empty? A.50-100ml.B.800-1200ml. C.2000-4000ml. D.Up to 1300 ml. )32.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A.Sports.B.Travel. C.Science. D.Clothes. )33.Which can best show the relationship between food intake and stomach comfort in adults? x轴：food intake(饮食量)；y轴：stomach comfort level(舒适度) D 000oo0156030803300y 300100013603000300→× 夕 From 15 August to 17 August 2025,Beijing held the world's first Humanoid Robot Games（人形机器人运动会)at the National Speed Skating Oval,also known as the Ice Ribbon.Over 500 robots from 16 countries formed about 280 teams to take part in sports,dances,and practical tasks during the three-day event..The opening ceremony(开幕式)amazed humans with robots dancing,painting pictures and playing the piano.In a fashion show about future,robots wore clothes with humans,though onc fell and needed help.The games included thrce types: .Games:running raccs,standing long jump,and football-cven a 5v5 game whcre robots made decisions alone. Shows:group dances and painting,such as 60 mini robots in Chinese clothes. .Real-world challenges:tasks like looking for hospital medicines in 20 minutes or cleaning hotel rooms Teams from top universitics and companies joined in the international event.A Chincsc official said cvery robot was"making history".Though robots sometimes made mistakes,the events wanted to improve technology through practice.The Games show China's progress in Al robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work togcther. ()34.Where was the world's first Humanoid Robot Games? A.At the National Specd Skating Oval. B.In a famous football field in Beijing. C.In a large hall in a top university. D.In an international community centre. )35.Which of the following is NOT included in the opening ccremony? A.Robots painting pictures. B.Robots playing the piano. C.A robot-human fashion show. D.Robots looking for hospital medicines. )36.What can we learn about the football game? A.Humans and robots played together. B.Robots made decisions by themselves. C.No robot made mistakes during the game. D.It was the most popular game among humans. )37.What is the writer's attitude (towards the AI robotics? A.Worried. B.Doubtful(怀疑的).C.Hopeful. D.Uninterested. 0 Do you know Ostriches(鸵鸟)？Let's have a look at some interesting things about them. Ostriches are the largest and heaviest birds on earth.They can grow to be as tall as 9 feet(2.75 metcrs)and can weigh as much as 250 pounds(113 kg). Although they have wings,they cannot fly.Its wings are too small to lift its large body.Instead,ostriches have long,powerful legs that help them to run very fast when danger comes.Ostriches use their wings to help them balance when they run,especially when they suddenly change direction. Ostriches are from Africa,and they live in desert areas and dry,open grasslands.We can also see Ostriches in zoos all over the world.Humans domesticate ostriches,so now ostriches live on farms in many countries,including the United States,China,India,Japan and Brazil.People feed them for their meat,skin,and feathers. People used to think that ostriches buried (their hcads in the sand when in danger,but this is not true.When an ostrich feels danger,it tries to hold its head close to the ground.The color of its feathers blends(混合)into the color of the sand.From a distance(距商)，it seems that it buries its head in the sand,because people can only see its body. ( )38.What is the main use of ostriches'wings? A.To keep warm in cold deserts. B.To keep balance while running. C.To help them stay safe in the sand. D.To fly short distances when in danger. ( )39.What does the underlined word"domesticate"probably mean? A.Kecp. B.Visit. C.Sell. D.Protect. ()40.What can we know about ostriches from the text? A.They are about 9 meters tall. B.They have short but strong legs. C.They live in desert areas and grasslands in Australia. D.They hold heads close to the ground when in danger. ()41.hat's the sintcture of the text??(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,.…) ①②③ D ②③④ D Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel().His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangcrous pirates (talking in the dark. "Listen,my friends,"Long John Silver said quietly."Tomorrow morning,when we reach the island,we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us." "But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?"asked one of the pirates nervously. "Ha!"Silver said angrily."They don't know our real plans.Once we find where the treasure is,they will be useless to us." Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were.These men,in fact,were bad sailors (and were planning to kill them. "What if they find out our plan too early?"another pirate asked worriedly. "Then we will have to act quickly,"Silver answered coldly."I have killed many people.A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us." "Yes,Captain Silver."the mnen said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away.Quietly,he began to move away from his hiding place,but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that??"Silver asked sharply(尖声地)，looking around. “Maybe just the ship moving,”one pirate said. “Maybe,”Silver said,“but be careful..We cannot have any problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath(屏住呼吸)，hoping they would not find him.Everyone's safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. -Adapted from Treasure Island ()42.When did the scene of the story happen? A.At noon. B.At night. C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon. )43.What was Long John Silver's real plan? A.To help Jim find the treasurc safely.B.To sail to a different island for food. C.To take the treasure and kill the stoppers.D.To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. )44.How is this passage mainly told? A.Through historical information about pirates. B.Through comparing (different characters. C.Through detailed descriptions of the ship and island. D.Through conversations betwcen people and Jim's thoughts. )45.Which is the correct order of the following events? DJim heard the pirates'sccret plan. Jim tried to niove away quictly. 3Jim hid behind the barrel. 4Jim's foot hit a board and made noise. ⑤Silver and his men became suspicious(怀疑的). A.③①②④⑤. B.①③②①⑤.C.③②①④⑤ D.①②③⑤④ 第I1卷（共55分） 四、阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中进出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整， 其中有一项是多余选项。（供5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） During the weekend,many people want to find daty or activity friends on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travcling. 搭子 According to a survey in 2025,52.8%of young Chocse people have at least one dazi.47 For example,it can be from cating to studying,working and cven going to the toilet!The idea of this activity is easy to get.It helps people to find somcone who has the same hobby.With one or a few dazi,people have more fun in the activities they like. 48Somc students enjoy having time with meal dazi during the lunch time because they love talking about the food.What's more,having dazi may bring some surprising results.Some people like to play sports with dazi.As they work together to win a basketball game,they are surprised to find out that they lcam how to work with others.In real life,friendship usually needs a lot of time to keep. Some people may worry a lot about it.49 You can have fun with dazi and then go on with your study after that.Also,it you don't have so many fricnds,having dazi will be good for you.You can feel relaxed and even make friends with dazi later. 50 People may not really know each other well.Sharing too much personal information may bring trouble.So it is important to be careful when finding dazi. A.How can we make friends with dazi? B.Therc are some reasons for having dazi. C.However,finding dazi onlinc is not always safe. D_But having dazi helps you a lot with the problems. E.Dazi can be seen in many different ways in daily life T The activity of finding dazi is a new way of making friends for young people 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (Sandy is talking with Jason about her traveling plan for the coming winter holiday.) Jason:Hello,Sandy!51 Sandy:I'm making plans for the coming winter holiday. Jason:What will you do during the vacation? Sandy:52 Jason:Sounds great.Where are you going? Sandy:I traveled to some cities in the south last year.52 Jason:What aboat Harbin?It's a wonderful place to visit. Sandy:54"I like the city full of snow. Jason:Me too.You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Sandy:That's really nice.I can't wait to travel right now. Jason:55」 Sandy:I want to travel by train.I can enjoy the beautiful sights through the window. Jason:Wow,that's iuteresting.Have a nice trip! Sandy:Thank you！ A.'That's a great point. B.What are you doing? C.How will you go there? D I will visit a city in the north this year. B.I will spend some time traveling during the vacation. 六、词汇运用 (一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完 整，每词或短语限用-次。共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) direction include close use lve China has seen great changes in recent years,especially in cultural communication.More and more Chinese words have entered the English world, .char siu(叉饶)and dim sum(点心).These words,.with their own pinyin forms.show the independence (of Chinese language and culture. It also tells us that we are moving in the rightven it comes to cultural communication. For people's daily life,the biggest change is that we to depend on paper money for shopping,but now mobile payment like wechat pay has bccome a common way.Besides,many villagers made a by farning in the past,but they have started new businesses in cities. Nowadays,our lifestyles arc connccted with these new technologies,and they have made our lives much more convenient. eftorl become develop positive slow down Environmental problcms were becoming more serious while the country quickly. Luckily,the government has made laws to reduce air and watcr pollution.Factories are asked to improve their technology and control waste gas emission(排放).Also,people have realized(意识到 the importance of green development and they choose to the spced of overusing natural resources(资源)，All these have brought good results. As our country moves forward on the road of development,we have learned more from our past experience.We should hold aattitude (towards the relationship between development and environmental protection. Over the years,the whole country more and more beautiful,which is not only the success of China,but also a gift to the world.It shows that development and environmental protection can go together. (二)根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（供10小题，每小题1分，共 计10分) Among the 24 solar terms in a year,Major Snow is the 21st solar term of the ycar.During Major Snow,the temperature d. grcatly.Herc are three things you should know about Major Snow. Enjoying the snow The snow in North China may last a whole day,c7 the ground and making travel difficult Ice and snow cnbe scen everywhere,spreading for t of kilometers.In the south,snow falls and the world turns white..There is a saying about the snow,“A timely(及t时的)snow brings a good harvest,.”A _the snow covers the ground,it creates a hard environment,and pests (living through the winter will be killed by the c70 weather. Watching wintersweet(腊梅) People usually cnjoy the beauty o_ winterswect around Major Snow.Wintersweet often opens in mid-to-late Deccmber in some s_ cities of China.Wintersweet comes from China and is greatly valued in Chincse c for its ability to live through cold winters.Together with the pinc and the bamboo,it is known as one of the Three Friends of Winter. Eating porridge(锵) Hot porridge can help w. you and make your body healthy in cold weather.In China,it is u _a tradition to eat red bean porridge on the first day of Major Snow. All in all,Major Snow brings beautiful scenery,lovely wintersweet and warm porridge,showing the special charm of winter in Chinese culture. 七、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 回车巷 In the Warring States period,there was a man named Lin Xiangru.He was very brave and smart.He helped his country,Zhao,in two important events.Because of this, Lin Xiangru got a high position(位置). But there was an old soldier named Lian Po.He was strong and proud.He was unhappy because his position was lower.Lian Po was angry and wanted to fight Lin Xiangru They begao to argue and had many disagreements.However,Lin Xiangn wanted peace and always avoided fighting with Lian Po to protect their country.Over time,Lian Po found Lin Xiangru was right.He felt sorry and didn't fight with Xiangru.They became best friends and worked together to help their country. Today,in Handan city,there is a strcet called"Lin Xiangru's Turning Lane."It is said Lin Xiangn used this street to stay away from Lian Po.In Pingyao,there is a temple for Lian Po.These places make us know the meaning ofeace first"and the importance of building good relationships. Choosing peace and caring about others can bring real fricndship and success. 76.When did the story of Lin Xiangru and Lianpo happen? 77.Why was Lian Po unhappy? 78.How did Lian Po feel when he found Lin Xiangru was right? 79.Where is Lin Xiangru's Tuming Lane? 80.What can bring real friendship and success? (二)书面表达。（供1题，计15分） 81.生活在不断变化中。回望过去，我们会发现身边的许多变化正推动着我们不断成长与 进步。假设你是Li Ming,请你用英语给笔友Mikc写-·封邮件，分享你在这些变化中的收获 与感受。邮件内容从以下三个方面中任选两个进行写作： 1.How has your school life changed in recent years? 2.What changes have you noticed in your hometown? 3.What changes have you seen in the natural environment(wild animals/seasons/ecosystems), and what do you think of them? 注意： 1.内容涵盖所选要点，逻料递进白然，可适当补充细节： 2.词数80左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)： 3.文中不得提及任何真实的个人身份信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear Mike, Your last email made me think a lot about the changes around me.I'd like to share some of them with you. I believe these changes help me grow and move forward.I'm looking forward to hearing about the changes in your life as well! Yours, LiMing