精品解析：河南驻马店市第二初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A vet. C. A farmer. 2. What was the boy doing an hour ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading a book. B. Cleaning his bedroom. C. Doing his homework. 3. What do the boy and the girl see through the telescope? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Venus. B. The moon. C. Mars. 4. What does the girl want to do on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 5. What gift does Lingling give to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bowl. B. A postcard. C. Some tea. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Bob feel now? A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Disappointed. 7. What does Miss Green advise Bob to do? A. Join in a competition. B. Take online lessons. C. Talk with his parents. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did it take Mr. Wang to finish A Great Lawyer? A. About eight months. B. About one year. C. About two years. 9. What might the woman’s job be? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A lawyer. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Dave from? A. Canada. B. Poland. C. Australia. 11. What does Dave want to design when he grows up? A. Roads. B. Machines. C. Bridges. 12. What does Dave think of Kate? A. She is smart. B. She is kind. C. She is active. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Mike travel to Dalian? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By boat. 14. When did Mike arrive in Dalian? A. On July 18th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 28th. 15. Where did Mike stay in Dalian? A. At a friend’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp. 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My holiday to-do list First I want to ____16____ to see beautiful landscapes. Second I want to visit my grandparents in the ____17____. Third I want to see shows in ____18____ museums. Fourth I want to ____19____ in the gym. Last I want to stay at home to ____20____ and relax. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Notice (通知) of a School Book Sale Dear students, To make good use of old books, our school will hold (举行) a book sale. It will be on June 15th (this Friday) from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on the first floor of the school library. You can bring your old storybooks, English books, and science books to sell. Please write your name and the price (5-20 yuan) on each book. All the money from the sale will go to the school’s book corner to buy new books for students. It’s a good chance to share your books and meet new friends. If you have questions, please call Miss Wang at 8675-4321. Come and join us! The School Library June 10th 21. When will the book sale be held? A. On June 10th. B. On June 15th. C. From 3:00 a.m. to 5:30 a.m. D. On the second floor of the library. 22. What kind of books can students bring? A. Old storybooks and English books. B. Magazines. C. Dictionaries. D. Novels. 23. What should students do before bringing books? A. Wash the books carefully. B. Ask parents for permission. C. Write name and price on books. D. Give books to Miss Wang first. 24. What will the school do with the money from the book sale? A. Give it to the students who sell books. B. Buy new books for the school’s book corner. C. Buy gifts for teachers. D. Use it for the school sports club. 25. What can we know from the notice? A. The book sale lasts for 3 hours. B. Students can sell books at any price. C. Miss Wang is the contact person. D. The book sale is on a weekend. B No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness. There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 26. What is the most popular job according to the survey results? A. Basketball player B. Businessman C. Doctor D. Teacher 27. How many students want to be doctors in the survey? A. 50 B. 70 C. 140 D. 175 28. Why may the teachers feel bad? A. Few students want to be teachers in the future. B. Students don’t follow their advice. C. Many students choose other jobs. D. Doctors are more popular than teachers. 29. What should students do before getting their dream jobs? A. Understand what money can bring. B. Choose happiness over money. C. Study hard and improve themselves. D. Take part in more surveys. 30. What can we learn from the teachers’ advice? A. We must choose a job that brings much money. B. Honesty is not important when choosing a job. C. Understanding ourselves is the first step to realize dreams. D We don’t need to study hard if we know our dream jobs. C The History of Pizza Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat (扁平的) bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings (配料) on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil (橄榄油) on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce (酱) and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes (运动员) with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions (竞争). Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 31. How many pizzas do people eat every year around the world? A. 5 billion. B. 2,000. C. 1,700. D. 1.9 billion. 32. Which of the following is NOT a pizza topping (配料)? A Bread. B. Cheese. C. Tomato sauce. D. Vegetables. 33. How long was the longest pizza according to the record in 2017 ? A. 1.9 meters long. B. 19 meters long. C. 190 meters long. D. Over 1900 meters long. 34. When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples? A. Thousands of years ago. B. More than 2,000 years ago. C In the 1700s. D. In 2017. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How pizza spread around the world. B. The history and popularity of pizza. C. Different pizza toppings. D. World Pizza Games. D September 28 is Good Neighbor Day. Do you want to be a good neighbor? What can we do to make the neighborhood a great place? ____36____ Talk with your neighbors. You can do one simple thing: to be a good neighbor—stop and talk with your neighbors when you are all free. After saying hello, talking about the weather or their pet dogs is also useful for being friendly. ____37____ ____38____ It’s okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your own home in the late evening. But you need to turn them down in the neighborhood. If you don’t live on the first floor, do not play basketball or dance in the house. Otherwise (否则), your neighbors will think you’re a terrible person. Be helpful. ____39____ You can give a hand if you see an old person crossing the road or carrying heavy bags. If you are good at playing ball games, you can teach some children how to play them. These small acts can help you make more friends. ____40____ Following these tips, you will be a good neighbor for sure. A. Everyone can do this very easily. B. Don’t be noisy. C. Good neighbors are always happy to help each other. D. All in all, being a good neighbor is not difficult. E. Here are some helpful ideas for you. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland (《爱丽丝梦游仙境》). Avery really ____41____ to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it ____42____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, ____43____ looking at me. “And I will always be busy.” That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ____44____ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our ____45____.” My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____46____ for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes ____47____ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (妒忌) and don’t know how to act. Try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding, and ____48____ will change her mind soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some ____49____. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I _____50_____ her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and _____51_____ about how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She _____52_____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became _____53_____ to each other. I’ve learned that people often have a _____54_____ time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar _____55_____, you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend. 41. A. promised B. hoped C. forgot D. failed 42. A. turned out B. found out C. looked out D. tried out 43. A. till B. from C. like D. without 44. A. excited B. careful C. nervous D. worried 45. A. energy B. time C. friendship D. love 46. A. game B. chance C. story D. dream 47. A. before B. if C. unless D. when 48. A. them B. him C. she D. it 49. A. help B. space C. fun D. trouble 50. A. met B. left C. answered D. thanked 51. A. talked B. missed C. seemed D. felt 52. A. also B. never C. almost D. hardly 53. A. nicer B. quieter C. luckier D. closer 54. A. smart B. great C. easy D. difficult 55. A. activities B. mistakes C. experiences D. ideas 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 information in help science depend connect if improve we quick DeepSeek is one of the most popular AI tools ____56____ the modern world. It has changed people’s life and study a lot. Thousands of ____57____ from different countries work together to make and develop it. This smart AI can get all kinds of ____58____ from the Internet. It can also answer people’s questions ____59____. It helps us solve difficult problems in our study and daily life. It also gives us useful ways of ____60____ our study and work abilities. For students, it is a ____61____ tool. We can practice learning skills and learn new knowledge more easily with it. It ____62____ us with the world. So we can know more about different cultures and ideas. ____63____ we use it wisely, it will be our best partner. It can bring ____64____ more surprises. Because independent thinking is always the most important, we shouldn’t ____65____ on it completely (完全地). 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good communication is the key to getting on well with others. Here ____66____ some small but useful ways to improve it. First, think about others before you speak. If you want others to listen to you, you should pay attention ____67____ their words first. For example, when your friend shares a problem, don’t cut in immediately—let them finish talking. Second, use kind words and a warm smile. Sometimes a smile can make you look friendly, and people will be glad to talk to you. Third, choose ____68____ proper (合适的) topic. Don’t ask personal questions like “How much money do you make?” Instead, talk about hobbies or school life—these topics are always safe. Fourth, be honest. If you don’t agree with someone, say it politely. Don’t shout or argue angrily. You will find ____69____ easier to solve problems with a calm voice. Finally, don’t forget body language. Nodding your head or making eye contact can let others know you are listening carefully. Follow these tips, ____70____ you will become a better communicator soon. 五、补全对话（10小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Linda, I’m hungry. Let’s think about the food for this meal. B: ________71________ What would you like to eat? A: How about tomato and egg soup? B: That’s a good idea. A: But I don’t know how to make it. You’re good at cooking. ________72________ B: Sure. First buy two tomatoes and two eggs. Then, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. A: ________73________ B: Next, put some water in a pot and boil it. Then put the tomatoes into the pot. A: How long should I cook the tomatoes? B: ________74________ A: OK. Is that all? B: ________75________ Finally, add some salt and it’s ready to eat. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设你名为李华，是阳光中学初二年级的一名学生。学校英语报的写作专栏现正征集稿件，请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，从生活(life)、学习(study)、人际沟通(communication)等方面动笔，撰写一篇作文，向该专栏投稿。 写作要求： 1.根据要点提示，可适当发挥。 2.词数80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总数）。 3.文中不要出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：cook a meal 做饭，achieve实现，sincerely真诚地 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, my name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 8 of Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I will stick to my resolutions so that I can be a better person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末综合能力评估试题2。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, I want to be a farmer in the future. What about you, june to? I want to be a vet. I want to help sick animals. I want to be a farmer in the future. What about you. john? How I want to be a vet. I want to help sick animals. Number two, what were you doing? An hour ago. I was cleaning my bedroom. What were you doing? An hour ago? I was cleaning my bedroom. Number three, wow, look at that. I can see the moon so clearly through the telescope. It's amazing. Let me see. Oh yes, IT looks so different from how we see IT with our eyes. Wow, look at that. I can see the moon so clearly through the telescope. It's amazing. Let me see. Oh yes, IT looks so different from how we see IT with our eyes. Number four, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? Let's climb up the mountain. I'm sure it'll be wonderful to see the city from the top. I don't want to climb. Why don't we go fishing? Sounds like a good idea. The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? Let's climb up at the mountain. I'm sure it'll be wonderful to see the city . from the top. I don't want to climb. Why don't we go fishing? Sounds like a . good idea. Number five, hi link. Did you have a great holiday? Yeah, I really enjoyed my trip to. And here's your gift I made IT myself. Wow, what a beautiful ball. I love the traditional chinese style. Thank you so much. I'm so glad you like IT. Hi lily. Did you have a great holiday? Yeah, I really enjoyed my trip to ginger, and here's your gift I made IT myself. Wow. what a beautiful ball. II love the traditional chinese style. Thank you so much. I'm so glad you like IT. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, bob. You seem upset. What's going on? Miss Green, I want to make more friends, but i'm not sure . how to start. Um I see you enjoy swimming, right? There's a swimming competition next month. Maybe you could take part in IT and meet people with the same hobby. That sounds like a great idea. Thanks a lot, miss Green. Hi, bob, you seem upset. What's going on? Miss Green, I want to make more friends, but i'm not sure . how to start. Um I see you enjoy swimming, right? There's a swimming competition next month. Maybe you could take part in IT and meet people with the same hobby. That sounds like a great idea. Thanks a lot, miss Green. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。OK, mr. Wrong, let's talk about your new book, a great lawyer. How long did you take you to finish? IT. about two years to prepare for. IT, I worked in a law office for eight months. That's great. What made you want to write a book . about the law? I'm interested in law, and I wanted to show what lawyers experience . in their work. I see. Next question, could you talk about. OK, mr. Wrong, let's talk about your new book, a great lawyer. How long did you take you to finish? IT. about two years to prepare for? IT, I worked in a law office for eight months. That's great. What made you want to write a book about law? I'm interested in law, and I wanted to show what lawyers experience in their work. I see. Next question, could you talk about. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, my name is dave. I'm fifteen years old. I'm a student from canada at school. I like math and i'm good at IT. When I grow up, I want to design bridges. I'm going to work really hard at science and math. I have a sister. Her name is kate. SHE is three years older than me. He is smart and has a good memory. SHE is studying law, and he wants to be a lawyer in the future. Hello, my name is dave. I'm fifteen years old. I'm a student from canada at school. I like math and i'm good at IT. When I grow up, I want to design bridges. I'm going to work really hard at science and map. I have a sister. Her name is kate. SHE is three years older than me. He is smart and has a good memory. SHE is studying law, and he wants to be a lawyer in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mike, did you have a good holiday? Yes, I had a great time. Where did you? Oh, I traveled to dalian by train. When did you get to dari? An. I arrived on july twenty eight, and I visited one of my friends. Did you stay at your friend's home? No, I stayed in a hotel. Mike, did you have a good holiday? Yes, I had a great time. Where did you go? I traveled to dan by train. When did you get to dari? An, I arrived on july twenty eight, and I visited one of my friends. Did you stay at your friend's home? No, I stayed in a hotel. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。This is my holiday to do list. First, I want to travel to see beautiful landscapes. Amazing views always make me happy. Second, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I love spending time with them and helping out in their garden. Third, I want to see shows and art museum. I'd like to learn more about different artists. Fourth, I need to keep fit, so I will swim in the gym. And lastly, I want to stay at home to paint and relax. I think these activities will make my holiday very meaningful. This is my holiday to do list. First, I want to travel to see beautiful landscapes. Amazing views always make me happy. Second, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I love spending time with them and helping out in their garden. Third, I want to see shows in art museums. I'd like to learn more about different artists. Fourth, I need to keep fit, so I will swim in the gym. And lastly, I want to stay at home to paint and relax. I think these activities will make my holiday very meaningful. 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A vet. C. A farmer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a farmer in the future. What about you, Zhang Tao? B: I want to be a vet. I want to help sick animals. 2. What was the boy doing an hour ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading a book. B. Cleaning his bedroom. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What were you doing an hour ago? B: I was cleaning my bedroom. 3. What do the boy and the girl see through the telescope? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Venus. B. The moon. C. Mars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, look at that. I can see the moon so clearly through the telescope. It’s amazing. B: Let me see. Oh yes, it looks so different from how we see it with our eyes. 4. What does the girl want to do on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Let’s climb up at the mountain. I’m sure it’ll be wonderful to see the city from the top. A: I don’t want to climb. Why don’t we go fishing? B: Sounds like a good idea. 5. What gift does Lingling give to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bowl. B. A postcard. C. Some tea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lingling, did you have a great holiday? B: Yeah. I really enjoyed my trip to Jingdezhen. And here’s your gift. I made it myself. A: Wow, what a beautiful bowl. I love the traditional Chinese style. Thank you so much. B: I’m so glad you like it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Bob feel now? A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Disappointed. 7. What does Miss Green advise Bob to do? A. Join in a competition. B. Take online lessons. C. Talk with his parents. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. You seem upset. What’s going on? M: Miss Green, I want to make more friends, but I’m not sure how to start! W: Hmm, I see. You enjoy swimming, right? There’s a swimming competition next month. Maybe you could take part in it and meet people with the same hobby. M: That sounds like a great idea! Thanks a lot, Miss Green! 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did it take Mr. Wang to finish A Great Lawyer? A. About eight months. B. About one year. C. About two years. 9. What might the woman’s job be? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A lawyer. 【答案】8 C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, Mr. Wang. Let’s talk about your new book A Great Lawyer. How long did it take you to finish it? M: About two years. To prepare for it, I worked in a law office for eight months. W: That’s great! What made you want to write a book about law? M: I’m interested in law, and I wanted to show what lawyers experience in their work. W: I see. Next question. Could you talk about? 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Dave from? A. Canada. B. Poland. C. Australia. 11. What does Dave want to design when he grows up? A. Roads. B. Machines. C. Bridges. 12. What does Dave think of Kate? A. She is smart. B. She is kind. C. She is active. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Dave. I’m 15 years old. I’m a student from Canada. At school, I like math and I’m good at it. When I grow up, I want to design bridges. I’m going to work really hard at science and math. I have a sister. Her name is Kate. She is three years older than me. She is smart and has a good memory. She is studying law and she wants to be a lawyer in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Mike travel to Dalian? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By boat. 14. When did Mike arrive in Dalian? A. On July 18th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 28th. 15. Where did Mike stay in Dalian? A. At a friend’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, did you have a good holiday? M: Yes, I had a great time. W: Where did you go? M:I traveled to Dalian by train. W: When did you get to Dalian? M: I arrived on July 28th. And I visited one of my friends. W: Did you stay at your friend’s home? M: No. I stayed in a hotel. 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My holiday to-do list First I want to ____16____ to see beautiful landscapes. Second I want to visit my grandparents in the ____17____. Third I want to see shows in ____18____ museums. Fourth I want to ____19____ in the gym. Last I want to stay at home to ____20____ and relax. 【答案】16. travel 17. countryside 18. art 19. swim 20. paint 【解析】 【原文】This is my holiday to-do list. First, I want to travel to see beautiful landscapes. Amazing views always make me happy. Second, I want to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I love spending time with them and helping out in their garden. Third, I want to see shows in art museums. I’d like to learn more about different artists. Fourth, I need to keep fit. So I will swim in the gym. And lastly, I want to stay at home to paint and relax. I think these activities will make my holiday very meaningful. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Notice (通知) of a School Book Sale Dear students, To make good use of old books, our school will hold (举行) a book sale. It will be on June 15th (this Friday) from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on the first floor of the school library. You can bring your old storybooks, English books, and science books to sell. Please write your name and the price (5-20 yuan) on each book. All the money from the sale will go to the school’s book corner to buy new books for students. It’s a good chance to share your books and meet new friends. If you have questions, please call Miss Wang at 8675-4321. Come and join us! The School Library June 10th 21. When will the book sale be held? A. On June 10th. B. On June 15th. C. From 3:00 a.m. to 5:30 a.m. D. On the second floor of the library. 22. What kind of books can students bring? A. Old storybooks and English books. B. Magazines. C Dictionaries. D. Novels. 23 What should students do before bringing books? A. Wash the books carefully. B. Ask parents for permission. C. Write name and price on books. D. Give books to Miss Wang first. 24. What will the school do with the money from the book sale? A. Give it to the students who sell books. B. Buy new books for the school’s book corner. C. Buy gifts for teachers. D. Use it for the school sports club. 25. What can we know from the notice? A. The book sale lasts for 3 hours. B. Students can sell books at any price. C. Miss Wang is the contact person. D. The book sale is on a weekend. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇通知，学校图书馆发布了关于举办旧书售卖活动的通知，告知学生们活动的时间、地点、可售卖的书籍类型、售卖前需做的准备以及售卖所得款项的用途等关键信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will be on June 15th (this Friday) from 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知，售书活动在6月15日举行。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can bring your old storybooks, English books, and science books to sell.”可知，学生可以带旧故事书、英语书和科学书来卖，选项A符合。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please write your name and the price (5-20 yuan) on each book.”可知，学生在带书之前要在每本书上写上名字和价格。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the money from the sale will go to the school’s book corner to buy new books for students.”可知，售书所得的钱将用于学校图书角为学生购买新书。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have questions, please call Miss Wang at 8675-4321.”可知，王老师是此次活动的联系人。故选C。 B No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness. There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 26. What is the most popular job according to the survey results? A. Basketball player B. Businessman C. Doctor D. Teacher 27. How many students want to be doctors in the survey? A. 50 B. 70 C. 140 D. 175 28. Why may the teachers feel bad? A. Few students want to be teachers in the future. B. Students don’t follow their advice. C. Many students choose other jobs. D. Doctors are more popular than teachers. 29. What should students do before getting their dream jobs? A. Understand what money can bring. B. Choose happiness over money. C. Study hard and improve themselves. D. Take part in more surveys. 30. What can we learn from the teachers’ advice? A. We must choose a job that brings much money. B. Honesty is not important when choosing a job. C. Understanding ourselves is the first step to realize dreams. D. We don’t need to study hard if we know our dream jobs. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，介绍了第五中学针对“梦想职业”开展的学生调查结果，包括各职业选择人数占比，并给出了教师的职业规划建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“Businessman 35%”可知，最受欢迎的职业是商人。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.”和图中“Doctor 14%”可知，想成为医生的人数是70（500 x 14%）人。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，教师感到难过的原因是希望成为教师的学生人数很少。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, before you get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.”可知，学生在实现梦想职业前需要努力学习，提升自我。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, you should understand yourself.”可知，教师建议的第一步是了解自己，这是实现梦想的首要步骤。故选C。 C The History of Pizza Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat (扁平的) bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings (配料) on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil (橄榄油) on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce (酱) and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes (运动员) with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions (竞争). Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 31. How many pizzas do people eat every year around the world? A. 5 billion. B. 2,000. C. 1,700. D. 1.9 billion. 32. Which of the following is NOT a pizza topping (配料)? A. Bread. B. Cheese. C. Tomato sauce. D. Vegetables. 33. How long was the longest pizza according to the record in 2017 ? A. 1.9 meters long. B. 19 meters long. C. 190 meters long. D. Over 1900 meters long. 34. When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples? A. Thousands of years ago. B. More than 2,000 years ago. C. In the 1700s. D. In 2017. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How pizza spread around the world. B. The history and popularity of pizza. C. Different pizza toppings. D. World Pizza Games. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了披萨的起源、发展历史以及它在全球的流行程度。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头 “around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year” 可知，全球每年要吃掉 50 亿个披萨。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 “Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread.” 可知，面包是披萨的基底，而不是配料(toppings)。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 “in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long!” 可知，1.9 公里等于1900米。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 “In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy.” 可知，在18世纪，带番茄酱和芝士的披萨在那不勒斯流行起来。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从披萨的古代起源、现代发展，讲到它在全球的流行和相关活动，整体是在介绍披萨的历史与受欢迎程度。故选B。 D September 28 is Good Neighbor Day. Do you want to be a good neighbor? What can we do to make the neighborhood a great place? ____36____ Talk with your neighbors. You can do one simple thing: to be a good neighbor—stop and talk with your neighbors when you are all free. After saying hello, talking about the weather or their pet dogs is also useful for being friendly. ____37____ ____38____ It’s okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your own home in the late evening. But you need to turn them down in the neighborhood. If you don’t live on the first floor, do not play basketball or dance in the house. Otherwise (否则), your neighbors will think you’re a terrible person. Be helpful. ____39____ You can give a hand if you see an old person crossing the road or carrying heavy bags. If you are good at playing ball games, you can teach some children how to play them. These small acts can help you make more friends. ____40____ Following these tips, you will be a good neighbor for sure. A. Everyone can do this very easily. B. Don’t be noisy. C. Good neighbors are always happy to help each other. D. All in all, being a good neighbor is not difficult. E. Here are some helpful ideas for you. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了9月28日是“好邻居日”，探讨了如何成为好邻居以及怎样让邻里关系更加和谐，给出了与邻居交流、不制造噪音、乐于助人等建议，并鼓励大家遵循这些建议成为好邻居。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Do you want to be a good neighbor? What can we do to make the neighborhood a great place?”可知，前文提出了想要成为好邻居以及如何让社区变得更好的问题，由此推知，空格处应引出下文给出的相关建议。选项E“这里有一些对你有帮助的想法。”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据前文“You can do one simple thing: to be a good neighbor—stop and talk with your neighbors when you are all free. After saying hello, talking about the weather or their pet dogs is also useful for being friendly.”可知，前文介绍了与邻居友好交流的简单方法，此处在说明这些方法的简单性。选项A“每个人都能很容易地做到这一点。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据后文“It's okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your own home in the late evening. But you need to turn them down in the neighborhood. If you don’t live on the first floor, do not play basketball or dance in the house.”可知，后文提到了晚上在家看电视或听音乐时要调低音量，不在家里打篮球或跳舞，以免打扰邻居，由此推知，空格处应总体说明不要制造噪音。选项B“不要吵闹。”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Be helpful.”和后文“You can give a hand if you see an old crossing the road or carrying heavy bags. If you are good at playing ball games, you can teach some children how to play them.”可知，前文提到了要乐于助人，后文列举了帮助老人的具体行为，由此推知，空格处应说明好邻居乐于互相帮助。选项C“好邻居总是乐于互相帮助。”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据后文“Following these tips, you will be a good neighbor for sure.”可知，后文提到了遵循这些建议，你一定会成为一个好邻居，由此推知，空格处应总结说明成为好邻居并不难。选项D“总之，做一个好邻居并不难。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland (《爱丽丝梦游仙境》). Avery really ____41____ to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it ____42____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, ____43____ looking at me. “And I will always be busy.” That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ____44____ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our ____45____.” My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____46____ for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes ____47____ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (妒忌) and don’t know how to act. Try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding, and ____48____ will change her mind soon.” Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some ____49____. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I _____50_____ her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and _____51_____ about how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She _____52_____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became _____53_____ to each other. I’ve learned that people often have a _____54_____ time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar _____55_____, you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend. 41. A. promised B. hoped C. forgot D. failed 42. A. turned out B. found out C. looked out D. tried out 43. A. till B. from C. like D. without 44. A. excited B. careful C. nervous D. worried 45. A. energy B. time C. friendship D. love 46. A. game B. chance C. story D. dream 47. A. before B. if C. unless D. when 48. A. them B. him C. she D. it 49. A. help B. space C. fun D. trouble 50. A. met B. left C. answered D. thanked 51. A. talked B. missed C. seemed D. felt 52. A. also B. never C. almost D. hardly 53. A. nicer B. quieter C. luckier D. closer 54. A. smart B. great C. easy D. difficult 55 A. activities B. mistakes C. experiences D. ideas 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于友谊与成长的记叙文，讲述了作者与好友艾弗里在争取《爱丽丝梦游仙境》角色时发生矛盾，最终通过理解与包容化解冲突、重归于好的故事。文章通过这一经历传递了如何处理嫉妒、失望等负面情绪，以及如何维护珍贵友谊的深刻启示。 【41题详解】 句意：艾弗里真的很想演爱丽丝，我确信她能得到这个角色。 promised承诺；hoped希望；forgot忘记；failed失败。根据“to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.”可知，艾弗里很想演爱丽丝这个角色。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，结果是我被选为爱丽丝，而艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。 turned out结果；found out查明；looked out小心；tried out试验。根据“I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare.”可知，这是竞争角色后的结果，应用turned out。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：“抱歉，我这周很忙，”艾弗里头也不抬地说，“而且我以后也会一直很忙。” till直到；from从；like像；without没有。根据“Sorry, I’m busy this week”以及“And I will always be busy.”可知，艾弗里以忙为借口拒绝和作者一起练习，说明她没有看作者，应用without。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：那天晚上吃晚饭时，我父母注意到我对得到主角并不那么兴奋。 excited兴奋的；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的。根据“about getting the lead role”以及前文艾弗里没有被选上爱丽丝的角色可知，作者得到主角应该是很兴奋的，但是因为艾弗里的事情，作者没那么兴奋了。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。 energy能量；time时间；friendship友谊；love爱。根据“Maybe she will throw away our”以及后文作者和艾弗里重归于好可知，这里作者担心艾弗里会抛弃她们之间的友谊。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我认为这是你成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。 game游戏；chance机会；story故事；dream梦想。根据“for you to be an extra-good friend”可知，父亲认为这是一个成为特别好的朋友的机会。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：有时候当我们朋友做得好时，我们可能会产生嫉妒情绪，不知道如何应对。 before在……之前；if如果；unless除非；when当……时候。根据“our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy”可知，当朋友做得好时，我们可能会嫉妒，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：试着给艾弗里一点时间、空间和理解，她很快就会改变主意的。 them他们；him他；she她；it它。根据“change her mind”可知，此处指艾弗里会改变主意，应用she指代艾弗里。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：在接下来的一周里，我尽力给艾弗里一些空间。 help帮助；space空间；fun乐趣；trouble麻烦。根据“Try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding”可知，母亲建议作者给艾弗里一些时间、空间和理解，所以作者也这样做了，给艾弗里一些空间。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：然后有一天，在去练习的路上，我遇到了她。 met遇见；left离开；answered回答；thanked感谢。根据“on the way to our practice”以及后文作者和艾弗里的对话可知，作者在去练习的路上遇到了艾弗里。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：她看起来很高兴，谈论着她对这个角色的理解。 talked谈论；missed错过；seemed似乎；felt感觉。根据“about how she understood the role”可知，艾弗里谈论了她对这个角色的理解，talk about“谈论”。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：她还为一开始的行为向我道歉。 also也；never从不；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“said sorry to me for acting that way at first”可知，艾弗里除了同意帮助作者，还为一开始的行为向作者道歉，应用also。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：后来，我们彼此变得更加亲近。 nicer更好的；quieter更安静的；luckier更幸运的；closer更亲密的。根据“she agreed and smiled, too. She ... said sorry to me for acting that way at first.”可知，艾弗里和作者重归于好了，她们变得更亲密了。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：我了解到，人们往往很难应对嫉妒和失望。 smart聪明的；great伟大的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“dealing with envy and disappointment”以及作者和艾弗里的经历可知，处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以试着采纳我父母的建议。 activities活动；mistakes错误；experiences经历；ideas想法。根据“If you have similar”以及前文作者和艾弗里的经历可知，这里指有类似的经历。故选C。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 information in help science depend connect if improve we quick DeepSeek is one of the most popular AI tools ____56____ the modern world. It has changed people’s life and study a lot. Thousands of ____57____ from different countries work together to make and develop it. This smart AI can get all kinds of ____58____ from the Internet. It can also answer people’s questions ____59____. It helps us solve difficult problems in our study and daily life. It also gives us useful ways of ____60____ our study and work abilities. For students, it is a ____61____ tool. We can practice learning skills and learn new knowledge more easily with it. It ____62____ us with the world. So we can know more about different cultures and ideas. ____63____ we use it wisely, it will be our best partner. It can bring ____64____ more surprises. Because independent thinking is always the most important, we shouldn’t ____65____ on it completely (完全地). 【答案】56. in 57. scientists 58. information 59. quickly 60. improving 61. helpful 62. connects 63. If 64. us 65. depend 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这一AI工具的功能及其对人们生活和学习的帮助，同时提醒人们要合理使用它。 【56题详解】 句意：DeepSeek是现代世界最受欢迎的AI工具之一。根据“the modern world”可知，是指在现代世界里，用介词in“在……里”。故填in。 【57题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的数千名科学家共同努力创造和开发它。根据“Thousands of ... from different countries”及备选词可知，是指来自不同国家的数千名科学家，science“科学”，此处用名词复数scientists“科学家”，作主语。故填scientists。 【58题详解】 句意：这个智能AI可以从互联网获取各种信息。根据“from the Internet.”可知，是指从互联网上获取信息，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 【59题详解】 句意：它也能快速回答人们的问题。根据“answer people’s questions”及备选词可知，是指快速回答问题，quick“快的”，此处用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词answer。故填quickly。 【60题详解】 句意：它也给我们提供了提升学习和工作能力的有用方法。根据“our study and work abilities.”及备选词可知，是指提升学习和工作能力，improve“提升”，of是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填improving。 【61题详解】 句意：对学生来说，它是一个有帮助的工具。根据“We can practice learning skills and learn new knowledge more easily with it.”可知，它是一个有帮助的工具，help“帮助”，此处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作定语。故填helpful。 【62题详解】 句意：它把我们和世界连接起来。根据“us with the world”及备选词可知，是指把我们和世界连接起来，connect“连接”，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填connects。 【63题详解】 句意：如果我们明智地使用它，它会成为我们最好的伙伴。根据“we use it wisely, it will be our best partner”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填If。 【64题详解】 句意：它能给我们带来更多惊喜。根据“bring ... more surprises”及备选词可知，是指给我们带来更多惊喜，we“我们”，此处作动词bring的宾语，用宾格形式us。故填us。 【65题详解】 句意：因为独立思考总是最重要的，我们不应该完全依赖它。根据“on it completely”可知，是指不应该完全依赖AI，depend on“依赖”，shouldn’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填depend。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good communication is the key to getting on well with others. Here ____66____ some small but useful ways to improve it. First, think about others before you speak. If you want others to listen to you, you should pay attention ____67____ their words first. For example, when your friend shares a problem, don’t cut in immediately—let them finish talking. Second, use kind words and a warm smile. Sometimes a smile can make you look friendly, and people will be glad to talk to you. Third, choose ____68____ proper (合适的) topic. Don’t ask personal questions like “How much money do you make?” Instead, talk about hobbies or school life—these topics are always safe. Fourth, be honest. If you don’t agree with someone, say it politely. Don’t shout or argue angrily. You will find ____69____ easier to solve problems with a calm voice. Finally, don’t forget body language. Nodding your head or making eye contact can let others know you are listening carefully. Follow these tips, ____70____ you will become a better communicator soon. 【答案】66. are 67. to 68. a 69. it 70. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了改善人际沟通几个实用小技巧。 【66题详解】 句意：这里有一些虽小但有用的方法来改善它。此句是“here be”倒装句，时态是一般现在时，主语“ways”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：如果你想别人听你说话，你应该首先注意他们的话。pay attention to“注意”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：第三，选择一个合适的话题。此处泛指“一个合适的话题”，且“proper”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：你会发现用平静的语气来解决问题会更容易些。固定结构“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是怎样的”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to solve problems with a calm voice”。故填it。 【70题详解】 句意：遵循这些建议，你很快就会成为一个更好的沟通者。分析句子可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，前后两句是顺承关系，应用and。故填and。 五、补全对话（10小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Linda, I’m hungry. Let’s think about the food for this meal. B: ________71________ What would you like to eat? A: How about tomato and egg soup? B: That’s a good idea. A: But I don’t know how to make it. You’re good at cooking. ________72________ B: Sure. First, buy two tomatoes and two eggs. Then, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. A: ________73________ B: Next, put some water in a pot and boil it. Then put the tomatoes into the pot. A: How long should I cook the tomatoes? B: ________74________ A: OK. Is that all? B: ________75________ Finally, add some salt and it’s ready to eat. 【答案】71. Sounds good!/That’s a good idea./Sure./... 72. Can you tell me how to make it?/Can you teach me how to make it? 73. What’s next?/What’s the next step?/What should I do next? 74. (For) (about) 5 minutes./You should cook them for 5 minutes. 75. No, it isn’t./No, there is one more step. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在讨论做饭及西红柿鸡蛋汤做法的对话。 【71题详解】 根据“What would you like to eat?”可知，B回应了A提出的关于这顿饭食物的想法，应该是表达赞同之类的意思。故填Sounds good!/That’s a good idea./Sure./... 【72题详解】 根据“But I don’t know how to make it. You’re good at cooking.”以及“Sure. First, buy two tomatoes and two eggs...”可知，A不知道怎么做，向擅长做饭的B询问做西红柿鸡蛋汤的方法。故填Can you tell me how to make it?/Can you teach me how to make it? 【73题详解】 根据“Next, put some water in a pot and boil it...”可知，A在询问完前面步骤后，接着问下一步做什么。故填What’s next?/What’s the next step?/What should I do next? 【74题详解】 根据“How long should I cook the tomatoes?”可知，此处应该回答煮西红柿的时长。故填(For) (about) 5 minutes./You should cook them for 5 minutes. 【75题详解】 根据“Finally, add some salt and it’s ready to eat.”可知，前面A问“就这些吗”，B回答不是，还有步骤。故填No, it isn’t./No, there is one more step. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设你名为李华，是阳光中学初二年级的一名学生。学校英语报的写作专栏现正征集稿件，请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，从生活(life)、学习(study)、人际沟通(communication)等方面动笔，撰写一篇作文，向该专栏投稿。 写作要求： 1.根据要点提示，可适当发挥。 2.词数80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总数）。 3.文中不要出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：cook a meal 做饭，achieve实现，sincerely真诚地 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, my name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 8 of Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I will stick to my resolutions so that I can be a better person. 【答案】 例文 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, my name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 8 of Sunshine Middle School. First, I plan to read more books and exercise regularly to keep healthy. Second, I will study harder and finish my homework on time. I also want to learn to cook a meal for my family. Third, I hope to communicate more with my parents and friends. I will listen to them carefully and share my feelings sincerely. I believe I can achieve my goals with effort. The goals will make me become better and better. Let’s make our new year wonderful! All in all, I will stick to my resolutions so that I can be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般将来时； ③提示：从生活、学习、人际沟通三方面制定新年计划，需使用参考词汇，词数80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用First/Second/Third分点说明生活、学习、沟通方面的计划； 第二步，每点补充1-2句具体行动（如读书、做饭、倾听）； 第三步，结尾呼应努力实现目标的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①regularly规律地 ②achieve实现 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I plan to read more books and exercise regularly to keep healthy.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） ②I will stick to my resolutions so that I can be a better person.（运用了so that引导的目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $