内容正文:
参考答案及考点解析
1. C(考点:比较级语境推理,1.65米比1.70米矮,用shorter)
2. A(考点:重量比较,5公斤比3公斤重,用heavier)
3. A(考点:长度比较,20厘米比15厘米长,用longer)
4. B(考点:长度比较,30厘米比25厘米长,用longer)
5. C(考点:常识+比较级,大象比猴子重,用heavier)
6. B(考点:名词辨析,“长脖子的模型”对应dinosaur“恐龙”)
7. A(考点:名词辨析,“太阳下山后变长”的是shadow“影子”)
8. C(考点:名词辨析,“学校里有很多椅子的大房间”是hall“大厅”)
9. B(考点:名词辨析,“空气清新、有树有花”的地方是countryside“乡村”)
10. C(考点:固定搭配,询问鞋码用What size)
11. B(考点:疑问词搭配,询问身高用How tall)
12. B(考点:疑问词搭配,询问重量用How heavy)
13. A(考点:疑问词搭配,询问鞋码用What size)
14. A(考点:疑问词辨析,询问“谁更年长”用Who)
15. B(考点:教材故事细节,Little Duck的影子随太阳下沉变长)
16. B(考点:教材对话细节,张鹏1.65米比小恐龙1.5米高)
17. B(考点:教材对话细节,鞋码40大于37,脚更大用bigger)
18. B(考点:Story time细节,长颈鹿脖子太长无法配合团队)
19. B(考点:比较级拼写,big的比较级是bigger,long是longer,strong是stronger)
20. C(考点:比较级拼写,heavy的正确比较级是heavier)
21. C(考点:名词性物主代词,mine=my bag)
22. A(考点:比较级范围,“比班级里其他任何男孩都壮”用any other boy)
23. B(考点:介词than的用法,区分than“比”与then“然后”)
24. B(考点:比较级固定搭配,than连接比较对象)
25. B(考点:选择疑问句,用or连接两个比较对象)
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人教版六年级下册Unit 1 选择题专项
单项选择(共25题,每题2分,满分50分)
一、基础语法类(考查比较级用法)
( )1. My brother is 1.70 metres tall, and I’m 1.65 metres. So I’m ______ than him.
A. tall B. taller C. shorter D. shortest
( )2. This box is 5 kilograms, and that one is 3 kilograms. The red box is ______ than the blue one.
A. heavier B. lighter C. bigger D. smaller
( )3. Which is ______, a pencil or a ruler? Mine is 15 cm, and yours is 20 cm.
A. longer B. shorter C. heavier D. older
( )4. Lucy’s hair is 30 cm long, and Lily’s hair is 25 cm. Lucy’s hair is ______ than Lily’s.
A. shorter B. longer C. thinner D. stronger
( )5. The elephant is ______ than the monkey. It can weigh 5 tons!
A. smaller B. lighter C. heavier D. younger
二、核心词汇类(考查单元名词/形容词辨析)
( )6. We saw a huge ______ model in the natural history museum. It has a long neck and looks like a real one.
A. shadow B. dinosaur C. countryside D. kilogram
( )7. When the sun goes down, your ______ becomes longer and longer.
A. shadow B. metre C. hall D. size
( )8. We waited for our teacher in the ______ of the school. It’s a big room with many chairs.
A. countryside B. shadow C. hall D. dinosaur
( )9. My family went to the ______ last weekend. The air was fresh and we saw many trees and flowers.
A. hall B. countryside C. dinosaur D. shadow
( )10. —What ______ are your shoes? —I wear size 39.
A. tall B. heavy C. size D. long
三、疑问词搭配类
( )11. —______ is your sister? —She’s 1.58 metres tall.
A. How heavy B. How tall C. How old D. What size
( )12. —______ is this bag? —It’s 2 kilograms. I can carry it easily.
A. How tall B. How heavy C. What size D. How long
( )13. —______ shoes do you wear, Tom? —Size 42. My feet are big.
A. What size B. How heavy C. How tall D. How long
( )14. —______ is older, your father or your uncle? —My uncle. He’s 45, and my father is 42.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Which
四、语境推理类(结合教材场景)
( )15. In the story “Little Duck’s shadow”, the sun gets lower, and the duck’s shadow gets ______.
A. shorter B. longer C. smaller D. heavier
( )16. Zhang Peng is 1.65 metres tall, and the small dinosaur is 1.5 metres. So ______ is taller.
A. the dinosaur B. Zhang Peng C. both D. neither
( )17. Mike’s shoes are size 40, and Wu Binbin’s are size 37. So Mike’s feet are ______ than Wu Binbin’s.
A. smaller B. bigger C. thinner D. shorter
( )18. In Story time, the giraffe can’t be the goalkeeper because ______.
A. it’s too short B. its neck is too long C. it’s too light D. it’s not strong
五、拼写与语法正误类
( )19. Which sentence is CORRECT?
A. This book is more big than that one. B. She is thinner than her mother.
C. His hair is longger than mine. D. The cat is strongger than the dog.
( )20. Which word is spelled WRONG?
A. taller B. shorter C. hevier D. longer
( )21. —Is your bag heavier than ______? —Yes, it is.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
( ). Tom is stronger than ______ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boy C. all the boy D. any boys
六、介词与副词用法类
( )23. This apple is sweeter ______ that orange. I like it more.
A. then B. than C. with D. for
( )24. The red ruler is longer ______ the blue one. Let’s use the red one.
A. as B. than C. of D. in
( )25. —Who is taller, Amy ______ Sarah? —Amy. She’s 1.60 metres.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
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