精品解析：江苏省徐州市2025～2026学年度第一学期期末抽测八年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期末抽测 八年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Suzy making? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What wild animal does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which season are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which picture is Steve describing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which club is Toby in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The DIY Club. B. The Tennis Club. C. The Reading Club. 6. What kind of learner does Betty think Max is? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Slow. B. Successful. C. Smart. 7. How long can the blue whale live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Up to seventy years. B. Up to eighty years. C. Up to ninety years. 8. What is Andrew doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. Tidying up his room. C. Calling his mum. 9. What is Daniel like? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Honest. B. Energetic. C. Thoughtful. 10. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Foggy. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When are Susan and Bob speaking? A. At 2: 55 p.m. B. At 3: 00 p.m. C. At 3: 05 p.m. 12. What is the report about? A. Hands-on fun. B. Food education. C. Wild animals. 听对话，回答小题，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Timmy? In ____13____. What’s the weather like in Timmy’s place? ____14____. What will Timmy do today? Go to ____15____. 13. A. South Africa B. Australia C. The Philippines 14. A. Cold and dry B. Rainy and hot C. Warm and sunny 15. A. the beach B. a nature reserve C. a wildlife park 听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A class trip to City Fire Station When Next ____16____ from 10 a.m to 11 a.m. How many visitors Mr. Wu and ____17____ students What to learn ● Start with ____18____ rules ● How to put out the fire; what to do ____19____ if we cut ourselves; what to do if a person is ____20____ 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Which picture shows it’s windy? A. B. C. D. 22. Which language would you like to learn, French _________ German? A. and B. but C. or D. so 23. Joan is a _________ person. She always looks on the bright side of things. A. caring B. cheerful C. patient D. helpful 24. The tea culture in China has a long history. We drink _________ coffee than tea. A. much B. more C. less D. fewer 25. Do you mean Andrew made the floor lamp _________? I can’t believe it. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 26. —I called you at eight yesterday evening, but there was no answer. —Oh, I _________ my house then. A. cleaned B. am cleaning C. was cleaning D. will clean 27. A _________ is good at repairing and making things. A. slashie B. lazy-bone C. trouble-maker D. handyman 28. — Ann, tell your mother _________ dinner. — You mean we will eat out? Great! A. to cook B. not to cook C. cook D. not cook 29. Forests _________ nearly a third of the earth’s land area. A. make up B. set up C. give up D. put up 30. — I think the more friends we have, the better. — _________. With lots of friends, we can help each other and do things together. A. You have a point B. I don’t think so C. That sounds fun D. Don’t worry 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time on a farm there lived a little goat, a middle-sized goat, and a big goat. The three brothers liked eating grass, ____31____ there was nothing on their farm except mud. Near their farm, there was a river. On the other side of the river, the grass looked sweet and green. They decided to go over the bridge to ____32____ the grass. Below the bridge lived a monster (怪兽). When he heard the ____33____ goat, he jumped out. “I’m going to eat you for dinner!” he said. “Oh, please don’t eat me! I’m much too small and thin. You should ____34____ to eat my brother. He’s ____35____,” said the little goat. So the monster decided to wait. Next, the middle-sized goat crossed the bridge. The monster jumped out. “I’m going to eat you for dinner!” he ____36____. “Oh, please don’t eat me! I’m not worth your ____37____. I’m not big enough to fill you up. If I were you, I would eat my brother. He’s the biggest,” said the middle-sized goat. The monster thought for a while and said, “Hmm, that’s ____38____.” He then let the middle-sized goat cross. Finally, it was the big goat’s turn to cross the bridge. Out jumped the monster. “____39____!” he said. But the big goat ____40____ ran at him. He hit so hard that the monster fell into the river. Then the goats crossed the bridge safely, and they enjoyed the grass together. Wanting to have more of something can be a very bad idea. 31. A. and B. but C. so D. or 32. A. grow B. harvest C. dry D. eat 33. A. little B. middle-sized C. big D. active 34. A. learn B. decide C. wait D. agree 35. A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter D. weaker 36. A. recorded B. replied C. reported D. repeated 37. A. protection B. effort C. knowledge D. trust 38. A. possible B. impossible C. right D. wrong 39. A. Party time B. Work time C. Bed time D. Dinner time 40. A. bravely B. firmly C. kindly D. slowly 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 阅读下面五个句子，选出与句子意思相对应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. ____41____ They are high, and they are usually covered with rocks and trees. ____42____ They are mostly made of sand and very dry. The difference in temperature between day and night is huge. ____43____ Plants there take in carbon dioxide from the air and produce oxygen. They also help clean the air. We call them the “lungs” of the earth. ____44____ They cover around 71% of the earth’s surface and produce about 70% of the earth’s oxygen. They hold plenty of salt water. They are like the “heart” of the earth. ____45____ They are home to about 40% of the world’s plants and animals. They help prevent floods. During heavy rains, they store water like giant sponges. They act like the “kidneys” of the earth. B 阅读对话，从对话后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tony: Hey Nick, the winter solstice (冬至) just passed. Did you eat any jiaozi? Nick: No, I didn’t. I know little about winter solstice. What’s special about it? Tony: ____46____ On that day, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest. After this day, the days slowly get longer. Nick: ____47____ Tony: Here in northern China, eating jiaozi is a tradition. People think eating jiaozi can keep them warm and keep their ears from getting frozen. But in the south, people have tangyuan. It’s round. ____48____ Nick: That sounds beautiful. Is it an important tradition? Tony: Yes. ____49____ Nick: Wow, that’s fantastic! Tony: If you like, we can go and eat some jiaozi together. Nick: ____50____ Let’s go, Tony! A. What a bright idea! B. The Spring Festival is coming. C. Why do people eat jiaozi on that day? D. It marks the coming of the coldest season. E. It means families get together and enjoy a happy life. F. In many families, it’s as meaningful as the Spring Festival. C）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A One day, Harry went into a barber-shop to have his hair cut. While the young barber (理发师) was doing it, the two men talked about hands-on fun— both of them were crazy about it. But when the barber finished cutting his hair, Harry found that he did it very badly. The next month, Harry went into the barber- shop again. The same young man asked him how he would like his hair cut. Harry answered, “Please cut it very short on the right side, but leave it as it is on the left. It must cover my ear. On top, cut all the hair away in the middle, but leave a piece at the front. It can hang down to my mouth.” The young man was very surprised when he heard this. “But sir” he said, “I can’t cut your hair like that!” “Why not?” Harry asked. “That’s how you cut it last time.” 51. What did Harry and the young barber both love? A. Sports. B. DIY. C. Science. D. Arts. 52. What did Harry think of the barber’s skill? A. Satisfying. B. Surprising. C. Awful. D. Trustworthy. 53. What was Harry like? A. Humorous. B. Friendly. C. Kind. D. Hard-working. B Jennifer Lin 2h Hey, friends! I really need your help! I seem to study in the wrong way. People say, “A good memory is not as trustworthy as a bad pen.” So I take lots of notes in class. The problem is: my notes are always in a mess! Quite often, I don’t know what I write. Do you have any useful ways to take notes? 25 5 9 8 Andy 1h Use many colors to highlight the key points. Also, your notes will be beautiful. Catherine 40m Haha, same here! I often spend too much time taking notes. Now I’m trying taking down the most important notes. Mike 22m You’re not alone. Everyone is working hard for these exams! Keep it up! Isaac 14m Try to divide your notes into parts to help you study better. Message me if you want to know more. 54. Why did Jennifer write this post? A. To ask for help. B. To offer advice. C. To share her joy. D. To give an invitation. 55. What does “A good memory is not as trustworthy as a bad pen” mean? A. Students shouldn’t take any notes at all. B. A good memory is enough for students. C. Students use their memory to get good grades. D. Writing things down helps students learn well. 56. What does the underlined word “highlight” mean? A. Get rid of. B. Stand out. C. Slow down. D. Take apart. 57. Who does NOT offer advice to Jennifer? A. Andy. B. Catherine. C. Mike. D. Isaac. C Hi, I’m Ella, an African elephant. I’m 5 years old— still a child. But look how much I’ve grown! Here I am at one day old. I’m already one meter tall and weigh 113 kilograms. Can you see the hair covering my body? Most elephant babies are born with hair. It falls off as we grow. I was able to stand just 15 minutes after I was born. I was walking a few hours later. And soon I was able to run. Look at me go! Yum! Here I am nursing. Baby elephants drink more than 11 liters (升) of milk a day and grow one or two kilograms every day until we’re about a year old. We keep drinking milk for another year or so, but we also eat grass and leaves. An elephant trunk (象鼻) has more than 40, 000 muscles (肌肉) . People have only around 600 muscles in their whole bodies. It takes months to learn how to use a trunk. I was proud when I picked up this bush with my trunk. I’m now two years old. Look! My tusks are starting to show. Tusks are actually teeth and never stop growing. I’ll show how they grow in my next photo book! 58. In which order is the text written? A. Time. B. Space. C. Feeling. D. Importance. 59. What do we know about baby elephants? A. They are born with tusks. B. It’s easy for them to learn to use their trunks. C. It takes them months to learn to run. D. They drink mum’s milk for about two years. 60. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Ella’s looks. B. Ella’s growth. C. Ella’s qualities. D. Ella’s future. 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 hears truth scared after work person smelling 61. Most days ________, Mr Brown loves walking in the woods with his dog Spotty. It’s peaceful, especially around sunset. 62. Spotty has a fun time ________ the leaves and running after rabbits. 63. When Spotty runs ahead, Mr Brown often ________ him bark (吠). 64. Mr Brown sometimes calls him back, worried that he might make someone ________. 65. The ________ is: there is never anyone else there. Just Mr Brown, Spotty and the quiet woods. B 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 This time yesterday I ____66____ (read) about the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It is the ____67____ (large) reef system on earth. We can even see it from space! A coral reef is not ____68____ (simple) a group of colourful rocks. Corals are living things. Now many scientists are worried about coral reefs because they ____69____ facing serious problems. They say the biggest problem is ocean ____70____ (pollute). The ocean is becoming dirtier ____71____ dirtier because of different human activities. This causes corals ____72____ (die) slowly. Also, the ocean is getting warmer. It may not be a friendly environment for coral reefs. Scientists are working hard to find ways to save coral reefs. They also ask for ____73____ (use) tips from ordinary people. We should be aware ____74____ the serious problems and do something by ____75____ (we) to help. 六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. hair than is mine Betty’s longer ______________________________________ 77. on had better not get the brush you paint too much ______________________________________ 78. sound all the people and safe the earthquake were after ______________________________________. 79. begins a journey with a thousand of miles a single step (连词成句) ______________________________________ 80. me on the street when walking was Simon called I ______________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 81. 2025年10月28日，我市某大学篮球场发生了一件感人的事情(Cao Lei同学运用所学急救知识救了同学)。请根据图片和文字提示，写一篇英语短文，简述事情经过并谈谈感想。 play basketball fall over, pass out (昏迷) do CPR (心肺复苏) doctor, leave 注意： 1. 词数80左右。短文已给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 请适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末抽测 八年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Suzy making? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Suzy? B: Look. I’m making some paper roses. A: How beautiful. 2. What wild animal does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite wild animal, Simon? B: I like wolves best, they often work as a group. I like their team spirit. 3. Which season are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: I love winter in the north. Everything is covered in deep white snow. B: Me too. I enjoy making snowmen with my friends. 4. Which picture is Steve describing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What can you see in the picture, Steve? B: There is a flood. The flood washes away cars, that’s terrible. 5. Which club is Toby in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The DIY Club. B. The Tennis Club. C. The Reading Club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m a member of our school DIY Club. What club are you in, Toby? B: I’m in the Tennis Club. We practice tennis twice a week. A: Sounds great. 6. What kind of learner does Betty think Max is? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Slow. B. Successful. C. Smart. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I love learning English, Betty. Now I’m teaching myself to write English poems. B: Wow, you must be a smart learner, Max. 7. How long can the blue whale live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Up to seventy years. B. Up to eighty years. C. Up to ninety years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, do you know anything about the blue whale? B: Yes, it’s the largest animal on our planet and it can live up to ninety years. 8. What is Andrew doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. Tidying up his room. C. Calling his mum. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】A: Andrew, your room is really in a mess. Things are all over the floor. B: Sorry, mom. Let me finish my homework first, then I’ll tidy it up. 9. What is Daniel like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Honest. B. Energetic. C. Thoughtful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What is Daniel like? B: Daniel is always active. He does lots of sports and other club activities. He never seems to get tired. 10. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Foggy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh dear, the weather is so awful. I can hardly see you in front of me. B: Don’t worry, dear. The weather man said it’ll turn out sunny at ten a.m. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When are Susan and Bob speaking? A. At 2: 55 p.m. B. At 3: 00 p.m. C. At 3: 05 p.m. 12. What is the report about? A. Hands-on fun. B. Food education. C. Wild animals. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Susan. Why are you in a hurry? B: Hi Bob. I’m going to the school hall. There is a report there at three p.m. A: Oh, you’ve got five minutes left. What’s the talk about? B: It’s about the importance of a healthy diet. We also learn how to cook meals and eat well . A: That’s great. Can I go with you ? B: Why not? Let’s go, Bob. 听对话，回答小题，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Timmy? In ____13____. What’s the weather like in Timmy’s place? ____14____. What will Timmy do today? Go to ____15____. 13. A. South Africa B. Australia C. The Philippines 14. A. Cold and dry B. Rainy and hot C. Warm and sunny 15. A. the beach B. a nature reserve C. a wildlife park 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Timmy, how are you? B: I’m fine, here in South Africa, Nora. I hear it’s very cold and dry in your place, but it’s rainy and hot here. Around 29℃. It will rise a bit by lunchtime. A: What will you do today? Relax on the beach? B: No. I went to the beach last weekend. Today I’m going to a wildlife park. I hope to see some lions there. A: Have a nice day. B: Thank you. Goodbye, Nora. 听一段对话，填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A class trip to City Fire Station When Next ____16____ from 10 a.m to 11 a.m. How many visitors Mr. Wu and ____17____ students What to learn ● Start with ____18____ rules ● How to put out the fire; what to do ____19____ if we cut ourselves; what to do if a person is ____20____ 【答案】16. Friday 17. 35##thirty-five 18. safety 19. first 20. bleeding 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, City Fire Station. This is Gao Yuan speaking. How can I help ? B: Hello, Miss Gao, this is Wu Di calling from Sunshine Middle School. We’d like to have a class trip to your Fire Station next Friday . A: No problem, Mr. Wu. We are open for school visits on Fridays. B: Good. When is the visiting time? A: Between ten and eleven a.m. How many students are coming? B: There are thirty five students. Can you show us how to stay safe? A: Sure. Here is the plan. We will start with safety rules. After that the fireman will show how to put out the fire. They’ll also tell what to do first if we cut ourselves and what to do if a person is bleeding. Finally we will leave sometime for the students to ask questions. B: That’s good. Thank you very much, Miss Gao . A: You are welcome, Mr. Wu. We look forward to meeting you next Friday, bye. B: See you. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Which picture shows it’s windy? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪张照片显示是多风的？ 考查天气。A是多风的；B是阴天；C是多云；D是晴天。结合图片，故选A。 22. Which language would you like to learn, French _________ German? A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想学哪种语言，法语还是德语？ 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据问句“Which language would you like to learn…”可知，这是在两种语言中选择一种，表示选择关系用or。故选C。 23. Joan is a _________ person. She always looks on the bright side of things. A. caring B. cheerful C. patient D. helpful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琼是一个乐观的人。她总是看到事物好的一面。 考查形容词辨析。caring关心他人的；cheerful乐观的；patient耐心的；helpful乐于助人的。根据后句“She always looks on the bright side of things.”可知，她是一个乐观的人。故选B。 24. The tea culture in China has a long history. We drink _________ coffee than tea. A. much B. more C. less D. fewer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的茶文化历史悠久。我们喝咖啡比喝茶少。 考查形容词比较级辨析。much许多，原级；more更多，比较级；less更少，比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，比较级，修饰可数名词。句中“coffee”为不可数名词，且根据前句“茶文化历史悠久”可推断，与茶相比，咖啡喝得较少。故选C。 25. Do you mean Andrew made the floor lamp _________? I can’t believe it. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你是说安德鲁自己制作了那盏落地灯吗？我简直不敢相信。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。分析句子“Do you mean Andrew made the floor lamp…?”可知，该句主语“Andrew”是男生姓名，此处应使用与主语一致的反身代词“himself”，表示“他自己”。故选D。 26. —I called you at eight yesterday evening, but there was no answer. —Oh, I _________ my house then. A. cleaned B. am cleaning C. was cleaning D. will clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨晚八点给你打电话，但没人接。——哦，那时我正在打扫我的房子。 考查过去进行时。根据问句中“at eight yesterday evening”且答语中“then”指代昨晚八点这一具体过去时刻可知，此处强调当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 27. A _________ is good at repairing and making things. A. slashie B. lazy-bone C. trouble-maker D. handyman 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个手巧的人擅长修理和制作东西。 考查名词辨析。slashie斜杠青年；lazy-bone懒骨头；trouble-maker麻烦制造者；handyman手巧的人。根据“good at repairing and making things”可知，擅长修理和制作东西的人应是“手巧的人”。故选D。 28. — Ann, tell your mother _________ dinner. — You mean we will eat out? Great! A. to cook B. not to cook C. cook D. not cook 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ann，告诉你妈妈不要做饭了。——你是说我们要出去吃？太好了！ 考查动词不定式的否定形式。to cook做饭；not to cook不做饭；cook做饭，动词原形；not cook形式错误。根据答句“You mean we will eat out?”可知，因为要出去吃饭，所以说话人让安告诉她的妈妈“不要做饭”，且“tell sb. not to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。 29. Forests _________ nearly a third of the earth’s land area. A. make up B. set up C. give up D. put up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：森林构成地球近三分之一的陆地面积。 考查动词短语辨析。make up组成、构成；set up建立；give up放弃；put up张贴、搭建。根据句意，此处表示“森林占地球陆地面积的比例”，应选用表示“构成、占（比例）”的短语make up。故选A。 30. — I think the more friends we have, the better. — _________. With lots of friends, we can help each other and do things together. A. You have a point B. I don’t think so C. That sounds fun D. Don’t worry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们的朋友越多越好。——你说得有道理。有了很多朋友，我们可以互相帮助，一起做事。 考查情境交际用语。You have a point你说得有道理；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That sounds fun听起来很有趣；Don’t worry别担心。根据答语后半句“With lots of friends, we can help each other and do things together.”可知，说话者赞同对方的观点，认为朋友多有益处。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, on a farm there lived a little goat, a middle-sized goat, and a big goat. The three brothers liked eating grass, ____31____ there was nothing on their farm except mud. Near their farm, there was a river. On the other side of the river, the grass looked sweet and green. They decided to go over the bridge to ____32____ the grass. Below the bridge lived a monster (怪兽). When he heard the ____33____ goat, he jumped out. “I’m going to eat you for dinner!” he said. “Oh, please don’t eat me! I’m much too small and thin. You should ____34____ to eat my brother. He’s ____35____,” said the little goat. So the monster decided to wait. Next, the middle-sized goat crossed the bridge. The monster jumped out. “I’m going to eat you for dinner!” he ____36____. “Oh, please don’t eat me! I’m not worth your ____37____. I’m not big enough to fill you up. If I were you, I would eat my brother. He’s the biggest,” said the middle-sized goat. The monster thought for a while and said, “Hmm, that’s ____38____.” He then let the middle-sized goat cross. Finally, it was the big goat’s turn to cross the bridge. Out jumped the monster. “____39____!” he said. But the big goat ____40____ ran at him. He hit so hard that the monster fell into the river. Then the goats crossed the bridge safely, and they enjoyed the grass together. Wanting to have more of something can be a very bad idea. 31. A. and B. but C. so D. or 32. A. grow B. harvest C. dry D. eat 33. A. little B. middle-sized C. big D. active 34. A. learn B. decide C. wait D. agree 35. A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter D. weaker 36. A. recorded B. replied C. reported D. repeated 37. A. protection B. effort C. knowledge D. trust 38. A. possible B. impossible C. right D. wrong 39. A. Party time B. Work time C. Bed time D. Dinner time 40. A. bravely B. firmly C. kindly D. slowly 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三只山羊想吃河对岸的草，但桥下有怪兽。怪兽想吃它们，但小山羊和中山羊说服怪兽等更大的山羊，结果大山羊勇敢地击败了怪兽。 【31题详解】 句意：三兄弟喜欢吃草，但他们的农场里除了泥什么都没有。 and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“The three brothers liked eating grass…there was nothing on their farm except mud.”可知，前半句说“三兄弟喜欢吃草”，后半句说“农场只有泥巴”，两者是转折关系，所以用“but”连接。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们决定过桥吃草。 grow种植；harvest丰收；dry干的；eat吃。根据“The three brothers liked eating grass”及“On the other side of the river, the grass looked sweet and green.”可知，三兄弟喜欢吃草，而河对岸的草看起来又甜又绿，所以他们决定到河对岸“吃”草。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：当他听到小山羊的声音时，他跳了出来。 little小的；middle-sized中等大小的；big大的；active活跃的。根据“said the little goat”可知，第一个过桥的是小山羊，所以怪兽第一次跳出来是针对“小”山羊。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：你应该等着吃我哥哥。 learn学习；decide决定；wait等待；agree同意。根据“So the monster decided to wait.”可知，小山羊让怪兽“等着”吃他的哥哥。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他更大。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；shorter更矮的；weaker更弱的。根据“to eat my brother”可知，小山羊让怪兽等着吃他的哥哥，因为他哥哥“更大”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：“我要把你当晚餐吃了！”他重复道。 recorded记录；replied回答；reported报道；repeated重复。根据“I’m going to eat you for dinner!”可知，怪兽对中等大小的山羊说的话与之前对小山羊说的话相同，是“重复”了“我要把你当晚餐吃了”这句话。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：我不值得你费劲。 protection保护；effort努力；knowledge知识；trust信任。根据“I’m not big enough to fill you up. If I were you, I would eat my brother. He’s the biggest”可知，中等大小的山羊说他不值得怪兽“费劲”，怪兽应该吃最大的山羊。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：嗯，说得对。 possible可能的；impossible不可能的；right对的；wrong错的。根据“He then let the middle-sized goat cross.”可知，怪兽让中等大小的山羊过了桥，因为他觉得中等大小的山羊说得“对”，他表示认同。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：晚餐时间到了！ Party time聚会时间；Work time工作时间；Bed time睡觉时间；Dinner time晚餐时间。根据“I’m going to eat you for dinner!”可知，怪兽几次跳出来说“我要把你当晚餐吃了”，所以此处选“Dinner time”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：然而大山羊勇敢地向他冲过去。 bravely勇敢地；firmly坚定地；kindly友好地；slowly慢慢地。根据“He hit so hard that the monster fell into the river.”可知，大山羊“勇敢地”冲向怪兽，最终击败了他。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 阅读下面五个句子，选出与句子意思相对应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. ____41____ They are high, and they are usually covered with rocks and trees. ____42____ They are mostly made of sand and very dry. The difference in temperature between day and night is huge. ____43____ Plants there take in carbon dioxide from the air and produce oxygen. They also help clean the air. We call them the “lungs” of the earth. ____44____ They cover around 71% of the earth’s surface and produce about 70% of the earth’s oxygen. They hold plenty of salt water. They are like the “heart” of the earth. ____45____ They are home to about 40% of the world’s plants and animals. They help prevent floods. During heavy rains, they store water like giant sponges. They act like the “kidneys” of the earth. 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种不同的自然地貌与生态系统（山脉、沙漠、森林、海洋、湿地）的特点。 【41题详解】 根据“They are high, and they are usually covered with rocks and trees.”可知，它们很高，通常被岩石和树木覆盖。描述的是山脉的特征。选项E“是山脉形态”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“They are mostly made of sand and very dry. The difference in temperature between day and night is huge.”可知，它们大部分由沙子组成，而且十分干燥。早晚温差巨大。描述的是沙漠的特征。选项A“是沙漠景观”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Plants there take in carbon dioxide from the air and produce oxygen. They also help clean the air. We call them the ‘lungs’ of the earth.”可知，那里的植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并产生氧气。它们还有助于清洁空气。我们称它们为地球的“肺”。描述的是森林的特征。选项C“是茂密的森林”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“They cover around 71% of the earth’s surface and produce about 70% of the earth’s oxygen. They hold plenty of salt water. They are like the ‘heart’ of the earth.”可知它们覆盖了大约71%的地球表面，产生了大约70%的地球氧气。它们含有大量的盐水。它们就像地球的“心脏”。描述的是海洋的特征。选项D“是海洋的特征”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“They are home to about 40% of the world’s plants and animals. They help prevent floods. During heavy rains, they store water like giant sponges. They act like the ‘kidneys’ of the earth.”可知，它们是世界上大约40%的动植物的家园。它们有助于防止洪水。在大雨中，它们像巨大的海绵一样储存水分。它们就像地球的“肾脏”。描述的是湿地的特征。选项B“是湿地地貌”符合语境。故选B。 B 阅读对话，从对话后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tony: Hey Nick, the winter solstice (冬至) just passed. Did you eat any jiaozi? Nick: No, I didn’t. I know little about winter solstice. What’s special about it? Tony: ____46____ On that day, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest. After this day, the days slowly get longer. Nick: ____47____ Tony: Here in northern China, eating jiaozi is a tradition. People think eating jiaozi can keep them warm and keep their ears from getting frozen. But in the south, people have tangyuan. It’s round. ____48____ Nick: That sounds beautiful. Is it an important tradition? Tony: Yes. ____49____ Nick: Wow, that’s fantastic! Tony: If you like, we can go and eat some jiaozi together. Nick: ____50____ Let’s go, Tony! A. What a bright idea! B. The Spring Festival is coming. C. Why do people eat jiaozi on that day? D. It marks the coming of the coldest season. E. It means families get together and enjoy a happy life. F. In many families, it’s as meaningful as the Spring Festival. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段长对话，主要介绍了冬至的习俗和象征意义，双方最终约定一起去吃饺子。 【46题详解】 根据前文“What’s special about it?”和后文“On that day, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest. After this day, the days slowly get longer.”可知，此处对冬至特点的解释。D选项“它标志着最冷季节的到来。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据后文“Here in northern China, eating jiaozi is a tradition. People think eating jiaozi can keep them warm and keep their ears from getting frozen.”可知，此处与冬至吃饺子有关。C选项“为什么人们在那一天吃饺子？”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据前文“But in the south, people have tangyuan. It’s round.”和后文“That sounds beautiful.”可知，此处与冬至吃汤圆有关。E选项“它意味着家人聚在一起，享受幸福的生活。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Is it an important tradition?”可知，此处应是说明冬至的重要性。F选项“在许多家庭，它和春节一样有意义。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据前文“If you like, we can go and eat some jiaozi together.”和后文“Let’s go, Tony!”可知，此处应该是欣然同意的表达。A选项“多好的主意啊！”符合语境。故选A。 C）阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A One day, Harry went into a barber-shop to have his hair cut. While the young barber (理发师) was doing it, the two men talked about hands-on fun— both of them were crazy about it. But when the barber finished cutting his hair, Harry found that he did it very badly. The next month, Harry went into the barber- shop again. The same young man asked him how he would like his hair cut. Harry answered, “Please cut it very short on the right side, but leave it as it is on the left. It must cover my ear. On top, cut all the hair away in the middle, but leave a piece at the front. It can hang down to my mouth.” The young man was very surprised when he heard this. “But sir,” he said, “I can’t cut your hair like that!” “Why not?” Harry asked. “That’s how you cut it last time.” 51. What did Harry and the young barber both love? A. Sports. B. DIY. C. Science. D. Arts. 52. What did Harry think of the barber’s skill? A. Satisfying. B. Surprising. C. Awful. D. Trustworthy. 53. What was Harry like? A. Humorous. B. Friendly. C. Kind. D. Hard-working. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了哈利因理发师上次剪发技术糟糕，第二次故意提出怪异剪发要求调侃理发师的小故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While the young barber was doing it, the two men talked about hands-on fun— both of them were crazy about it.”可知，两人都痴迷于动手乐趣。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when the barber finished cutting his hair, Harry found that he did it very badly.”可知，哈利认为理发师剪得非常差，Awful“糟糕的”，符合题意。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Harry answered, ‘Please cut it very short on the right side... It can hang down to my mouth.’”以及“‘Why not?’ Harry asked. ‘That’s how you cut it last time.’” 可知，哈利故意将理发师上次剪坏的怪异发型作为本次剪发要求，以此调侃对方，体现出他的幽默。故选A。 B Jennifer Lin 2h Hey, friends! I really need your help! I seem to study in the wrong way. People say, “A good memory is not as trustworthy as a bad pen.” So I take lots of notes in class. The problem is: my notes are always in a mess! Quite often, I don’t know what I write. Do you have any useful ways to take notes? 25 5 9 8 Andy 1h Use many colors to highlight the key points. Also, your notes will be beautiful. Catherine 40m Haha, same here! I often spend too much time taking notes. Now I’m trying taking down the most important notes. Mike 22m You’re not alone. Everyone is working hard for these exams! Keep it up! Isaac 14m Try to divide your notes into parts to help you study better. Message me if you want to know more. 54. Why did Jennifer write this post? A. To ask for help. B. To offer advice. C. To share her joy. D. To give an invitation. 55. What does “A good memory is not as trustworthy as a bad pen” mean? A. Students shouldn’t take any notes at all. B. A good memory is enough for students. C. Students use their memory to get good grades. D. Writing things down helps students learn well. 56. What does the underlined word “highlight” mean? A. Get rid of. B. Stand out. C. Slow down. D. Take apart. 57. Who does NOT offer advice to Jennifer? A Andy. B. Catherine. C. Mike. D. Isaac. 【答案】54. A 55. D 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇社交媒体的求助帖子，詹妮弗分享了她在记笔记方面的困扰，并收到了几位朋友的建议。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据詹妮弗的帖子“I really need your help!”及“Do you have any useful ways to take notes?”可知，她写这个帖子是为了寻求帮助。故选A。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据引文后一句“So I take lots of notes in class.”可知，詹妮弗因为相信这句话而在课堂上记很多笔记，因此这句话的意思是“好记性不如烂笔头”，即写下来有助于学习。故选D。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据安迪的建议“Use many colors to highlight the key points. Also, your notes will be beautiful.”可知，用多种颜色使重点“突出”，笔记也会更美观。因此“highlight”意为“使突出”。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据回复内容可知，Andy、Catherine和Isaac都给出了具体建议（用颜色标重点、记最重要的内容、分部分记笔记），而Mike只是鼓励她“继续努力”，并未提供记笔记的方法建议。故选C。 C Hi, I’m Ella, an African elephant. I’m 5 years old— still a child. But look how much I’ve grown! Here I am at one day old. I’m already one meter tall and weigh 113 kilograms. Can you see the hair covering my body? Most elephant babies are born with hair. It falls off as we grow. I was able to stand just 15 minutes after I was born. I was walking a few hours later. And soon I was able to run. Look at me go! Yum! Here I am nursing. Baby elephants drink more than 11 liters (升) of milk a day and grow one or two kilograms every day until we’re about a year old. We keep drinking milk for another year or so, but we also eat grass and leaves. An elephant trunk (象鼻) has more than 40, 000 muscles (肌肉) . People have only around 600 muscles in their whole bodies. It takes months to learn how to use a trunk. I was proud when I picked up this bush with my trunk. I’m now two years old. Look! My tusks are starting to show. Tusks are actually teeth and never stop growing. I’ll show how they grow in my next photo book! 58. In which order is the text written? A. Time. B. Space. C. Feeling. D. Importance. 59. What do we know about baby elephants? A. They are born with tusks. B. It’s easy for them to learn to use their trunks. C. It takes them months to learn to run. D. They drink mum’s milk for about two years. 60. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Ella’s looks. B. Ella’s growth. C. Ella’s qualities. D. Ella’s future. 【答案】58. A 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以非洲小象Ella视角按时间顺序讲述了自己从出生到两岁的成长过程，包括身高体重变化、学会站立行走、喝奶、学习使用象鼻，以及长牙等成长阶段的特点。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“one day old”→“15 minutes after I was born”→“two years old”可知，本文按时间顺序展开。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We keep drinking milk for another year or so”可知，加上第一年，总共喝母乳约两年。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Hi, I’m Ella, an African elephant. I’m 5 years old— still a child. But look how much I’ve grown!”可知，全文围绕小象 Ella 从出生到两岁的成长过程展开，记录了各个阶段的变化。故选B。 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 hears truth scared after work person smelling 61. Most days ________, Mr Brown loves walking in the woods with his dog Spotty. It’s peaceful, especially around sunset. 62. Spotty has a fun time ________ the leaves and running after rabbits. 63. When Spotty runs ahead Mr Brown often ________ him bark (吠). 64. Mr Brown sometimes calls him back, worried that he might make someone ________. 65. The ________ is: there is never anyone else there. Just Mr Brown, Spotty and the quiet woods. 【答案】61. after work 62. smelling 63. hears 64. scared 65. truth 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：大多数日子下班后，布朗先生喜欢和他的狗斯波蒂在树林里散步。这很宁静，尤其是在日落时分。根据“especially around sunset”可知，此处表达“下班后” 的时间。故填after work。 【62题详解】 句意：斯波蒂开心地闻着树叶，还追着兔子跑。根据“has a fun time”可知，“have a fun time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“开心地做某事”，所以用动名词smelling。故填smelling。 【63题详解】 句意：当斯波蒂跑到前面时，布朗先生经常听到它吠叫。根据“Mr Brown”可知，此处表示“听见”，主语是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式，hears符合语境。故填hears。 【64题详解】 句意：布朗先生有时会叫它回来，担心它可能会吓到别人。根据“worried that he might make someone”可知，“make sb.+adj.”是固定结构，表示“使某人处于某种状态”，此处用形容词，scared“吓人的”符合语境。故填scared。 【65题详解】 句意：真相是：那里从来没有其他人，只有布朗先生、斯波蒂和寂静的树林。根据“The…is”可知，此处表示“真相”是……，应该用名词，truth符合语境。故填truth。 B 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 This time yesterday I ____66____ (read) about the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It is the ____67____ (large) reef system on earth. We can even see it from space! A coral reef is not ____68____ (simple) a group of colourful rocks. Corals are living things. Now many scientists are worried about coral reefs because they ____69____ facing serious problems. They say the biggest problem is ocean ____70____ (pollute). The ocean is becoming dirtier ____71____ dirtier because of different human activities. This causes corals ____72____ (die) slowly. Also, the ocean is getting warmer. It may not be a friendly environment for coral reefs. Scientists are working hard to find ways to save coral reefs. They also ask for ____73____ (use) tips from ordinary people. We should be aware ____74____ the serious problems and do something by ____75____ (we) to help. 【答案】66. was reading 67. largest 68. simply 69. are 70. pollution 71. and 72. to die 73. useful 74. of 75. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大堡礁的现状及其面临的海洋污染和温度上升等严重问题，并呼吁人们关注这些问题并采取行动来保护珊瑚礁。 【66题详解】 句意：昨天这个时候，我正在阅读关于澳大利亚大堡礁的资料。根据“This time yesterday”可知，句子应用过去进行时，用于过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主语为I，be动词用was，read的现在分词为reading。故填was reading。 【67题详解】 句意：它是地球上最大的珊瑚礁系统。根据“It is the…on earth.”可知，此处应用形容词large的最高级形式largest，修饰reef system。故填largest。 【68题详解】 句意：珊瑚礁不仅仅是一堆五颜六色的岩石。根据“is not… a group of colourful rocks”可知，此处应用simple的副词simply修饰动词。故填simply。 【69题详解】 句意：现在许多科学家们担心珊瑚礁，因为它们正面临严重的问题。根据“are worried about”和“they…facing”可知，because引导的原因状语从句应用现在进行时，表示珊瑚礁正面临的问题，主语为they，be动词用are。故填are。 【70题详解】 句意：他们说最大的问题是海洋污染。ocean pollution“海洋污染”，此处pollution是不可数名词。故填pollution。 【71题详解】 句意：由于不同的人类活动，海洋正变得越来越脏。根据“dirtier…dirtier”可知，此处应用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。故填and。 【72题详解】 句意：这导致珊瑚慢慢死亡。根据“causes”可知，此处是cause sb/sth to do sth“导致某人/某物做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to die。 【73题详解】 句意：他们还向民众征求有用的建议。根据“Scientists are working hard to find ways to save coral reefs.”可知，此处应用use的形容词useful表示“有用的”，修饰名词tips。故填useful。 【74题详解】 句意：我们应该意识到这些严重的问题，并通过我们自己的行动来提供帮助。根据“be aware”可知，此处是be aware of“意识到”。故填of。 【75题详解】 句意：我们应该意识到这些严重的问题，并通过我们自己的行动来提供帮助。根据“by”可知，by oneself“靠某人自己”，主语是we，对应的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. hair than is mine Betty’s longer ______________________________________ 【答案】Betty’s hair is longer than mine. ##Is Betty’s hair longer than mine? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子既可作陈述句，也可作一般疑问句。主语为Betty’s hair；谓语为is longer，表示“更长”；than引导比较对象mine，意为“比我的长”。句子结构为“主语 + be动词 + 比较级 + than + 比较对象”。故填Betty’s hair is longer than mine“贝蒂的头发比我的长”或Is Betty’s hair longer than mine?“贝蒂的头发比我的长吗？” 77. on had better not get the brush you paint too much ______________________________________ 【答案】You had better not get too much paint on the brush.##On the brush you had better not get too much paint. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句，使用“had better not”表示建议或劝告，意为“最好不要……”。主语为you；谓语为had better not get；too much paint作宾语；on the brush作地点状语，表示“在刷子上”。句子结构为“主语 + had better not + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点状语/地点状语+主语 + had better not + 动词 + 宾语”。故填You had better not get too much paint on the brush/On the brush you had better not get too much paint.“你最好不要让刷子上沾太多油漆”。 78. sound all the people and safe the earthquake were after ______________________________________. 【答案】After the earthquake, all the people were safe and sound##All the people were safe and sound after the earthquuake 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般过去时；句子结构是“主语 + be动词 + 形容词短语 + 时间状语”，时间状语可前置也可后置。故填After the earthquake, all the people were safe and sound/All the people were safe and sound after the earthquake“地震过后，所有人都安然无恙”。 79. begins a journey with a thousand of miles a single step (连词成句) ______________________________________ 【答案】A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.##With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想要表达的是“千里之行，始于足下”。本句是陈述句，遵循“主语+谓语+宾语”结构；A journey of a thousand miles作主语，意为“千里之行”；begins with为固定短语，作谓语，意为“以……开始”；a single step作宾语，意为“一步”。此处也可以用with的复合结构作状语，即with a single step, 谓语动词变成starts。故填A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step./With a single step, a journey of a thousand miles begins.“千里之行，始于足下”。 80. me on the street when walking was Simon called I ______________________________________ 【答案】I was walking on the street when Simon called me.##When Simon called me I was walking on the street.##Was I walking on the street when Simon called me?##When Simon called me on the street I was walking. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，句子可以是陈述句或一般疑问句，此处想表达的是“当我正在街上走路时，西蒙给我打了电话。”或“当西蒙给我打电话的时候，我正在街上走路吗？”。主句用过去进行时，主语是I，谓语是was walking；when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主语是Simon，谓语是called，宾语是me，地点状语是on the street。亦可调整语序变为一般疑问句形式。故填I was walking on the street when Simon called me.“当西蒙给我打电话的时候，我正在街上走路。”/When Simon called me I was walking on the street.“当西蒙给我打电话的时候，我正在街上走路。”/Was I walking on the street when Simon called me?“当西蒙给我打电话的时候，我正在街上走路吗？”/When Simon called me on the street I was walking.“当西蒙在街上给我打电话的时候，我正在走路。” 七、书面表达（满分20分） 81. 2025年10月28日，我市某大学篮球场发生了一件感人的事情(Cao Lei同学运用所学急救知识救了同学)。请根据图片和文字提示，写一篇英语短文，简述事情经过并谈谈感想。 play basketball fall over, pass out (昏迷) do CPR (心肺复苏) doctor, leave 注意： 1. 词数80左右。短文已给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 请适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Cao Lei is a college student in our city. On October 28, 2025, he was watching a basketball game when suddenly one player fell to the ground and passed out. Cao Lei acted quickly. He asked everybody to step back to let fresh air in. He checked on the student carefully and did CPR. Luckily, the student woke up. When doctors arrived, Cao Lei left quietly. Cao Lei is a hero. Moreover, we should be aware of the importance of learning first aid. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据2025年10月28日篮球场救人事件，结合四幅图的流程，简述经过并发表感想。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头交代时间、地点、事件背景，点明人物与场景； 第二步：按照图片顺序详细叙述经过； 第三步：结尾发表个人感想，强调学习急救知识的重要性，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① fall to the ground摔倒在地 ② pass out昏迷，失去意识 ③ step back后退 ④ wake up苏醒，醒来 [高分句型] ① On October 28, 2025, he was watching a basketball game when suddenly one player fell to the ground and passed out. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期末抽测八年级英语试题一、听力第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Text one. what are you doing? Susie, look. i'm making some paper roses. How beautiful. What are you doing? susie? Look, i'm making some paper roses. How beautiful. Text two, what's your favourite wild animal, Simon? I like wolf's best. They often work as a group. I like that team spirit. What's your favourite wild animal, Simon? I like wolf vsz best. They often work as a group. I like the team spirit. Text three, I love . winter in the north. Everything is covered in deep White snow. Me too. I enjoy making snowman with my friends. I love winter in the north. Everything is covered in deep White snow. Me too. I enjoy making snowman with my friends. Text for what can you see in the picture? Steve. there is a flood. The flood washes away cars. That's terrible. What can you see in the picture? Steve. there is a flood. The flood washes away cars. That's terrible. Text five, i'm a member of our school DIY club. What club you in? Toby. i'm in the tennis club. We practice tennis twice a week. Sounds great. I'm a member of our school DIY club. What club you in? Toby, i'm in the tennis club. We practice tennis twice a week. Sounds great. Text six, I love . learning english. Betty, now i'm teaching myself to write english poems. Wow, you must be a small learner. Max. I love learning english. Betty, now i'm teaching myself to write english poems. Wow, you must be a small learner. max. Text seven amy. do you know anything about the blue whale? Yes, is the largest animal on our planet. And IT can live up to ninety years. Amy, do you know anything about the blue whale? Yes, is the largest animal on our planet. And IT can live up to ninety years. Text eight Andrew, your room is really in a mess. Things are all over the floor. Sorry, mom, let me finish my homework first, then i'll tie yit up. Andrew, your room is really in a mess. Things are all over . the floor. Sorry, mom, let me finish my homework first, then i'll tidy IT up. Text nine, what is Daniel like? Daniel is . always active. He does lots of sports and other club activities. He never seems to get tired. What is Daniel like? Daniel is always active. He does lots of sports and other club activities. He never seems to get tired. Text ten oh dear. the weather is so awful, I can hardly see you in front of me. Don't worry, dear, the weather man said it'll turn out Sunny at ten AM. Oh dear, the weather is so awful, I can hardly see you in front of me. Don't worry, dear, the weather man said it'll turn out Sunny at ten AM. 第二节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第11至12小题。Hi Susan, why are you in a hurry? Hi bob. I'm going to the school hall. There is a report there at three P. M. Oh, you've got five minutes left. What's the talk about? It's about the importance of a healthy diet. We also learn how to cook meals and eat. Well, that's great. Can I go with you? Why not? Let's go. bob. Hi Susan. Why are you in a hurry? Hi bob. I'm going to the school hall. There is a report there at three P. M. Oh, you've got five minutes left. What's the talk about? It's about the importance of a healthy diet. We also learn how to cook meals and eat. Well, that's great. Can I go . with you? Why not? Let's go, bob. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。Hi, tony, how are you? I'm fine here in south africa, nora. I hear it's very cold and dry in your place, but it's rainy and hot here around twenty nine degrees. Sales us IT will rise a bit by lunch time. What will you do today? Relax on . the beach. No, I went to the beach last weekend. Today i'm going to a wildlife park. I hope to see some lions there. Have a nice day. Thank you. Goodbye, nora. Hi tony. How are you? I'm fine here in south africa, nora, I hear it's very cold and dry in your place, but it's rainy and hot here, around twenty nine degrees. Sales us. IT will rise a bit by lunch time. What will you do today? Relax on . the beach. No, I went to the beach last weekend. Today i'm going to a wildlife park. I hope to see some lions there. Have a nice day. Thank you. Goodbye, nora. 第三节，听一段对话，填入所缺的单词，对话读两遍。Good afternoon, city fire station. This is gou on speaking. How can I help? Hello, miss go. This is woody calling from sunshine middle school. We'd like to have a class trip to your fire station next friday. No problem, mister. wow. We are open for school visits on friday. good. When is the visiting time . between ten and eleven AM? How many students are coming? There are thirty five students. Can you show us . how to stay safe? sure. Here is the plan. We will start with safety rules. After that, the fireman will show how to put out the fire. They're also tell what to do first if we cut ourselves and what to do if a person is bleeding. Finally, we will leave some time for the students to ask . questions. That's good. Thank you very much. My goal. you are welcome, mister wu. We look forward to meeting you next friday. Bye, see you. Good afternoon. City fire station. This is gou on speaking. How can I help? Hello, miss go. This is woody calling from sunshine middle school. We'd like to have a class trip to your fire station next friday. No problem. Mister wu, we are open for school visits . on friday. good. When is the visiting time between . ten and eleven? AM? How many students are coming? There are thirty five students. Can you show us how . to stay safe? sure. Here is the plan. We will start with safety rules. After that, the fireman will show how to put out the fire. They're also tell what to do first if we cut ourselves and what to do if a person is bleeding. Finally, we will leave some time for the students to ask . questions. That's good. Thank you very much. My goal. you are welcome. Mister wu. We look forward to meeting you next friday. bye. See you. 听力测试。结束。