内容正文:
Unit 10 World in the Cloud
词汇专项过关
目录
词汇基础练
词汇语境练-句子
词汇语境练-语篇
词汇基础练
一、英汉互译
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
A) 请根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词。
1. 下载 ________________
2. 视频 ________________
3. 社交的 ________________
4. 账户 ________________
5. 讨厌 ________________
6. 连接 ________________
7. 病毒 ________________
8. 称重 ________________
9. 强大的 ________________
10. 风险 ________________
11. 密码 ________________
12. 地址 ________________
13. 点击 ________________
14. 回复 ________________
15. 应用 ________________
16. 邮件 ________________
17. 适当的 ________________
18. 惊讶的 ________________
19. 最新的 ________________
20. 专家 ________________
21. 产品 ________________
22. 消失 ________________
23. 公民 ________________
24. 判断 ________________
25. 安全地 ________________
26. 交流 ________________
27. 机场 ________________
28. 取消 ________________
29. 提到 ________________
30. 肩膀 ________________
B) 请写出下列英文单词的中文意思。
1. banking ________________
2. whatever ________________
3. chess ________________
4. steal ________________
5. disadvantage ________________
6. ton ________________
7. desktop ________________
8. lap ________________
9. smartphone ________________
10. tablet ________________
11. link ________________
12. partner ________________
13. collection ________________
14. possibility ________________
15. watchful ________________
二、词汇拓展(单词变形)
1. communicate (v.) 交流 → ________________ (n.) 交流
2. appear (v.) 出现 → ________________ (v.) 消失
3. power (n.) 力量 → ________________ (adj.) 强大的
4. safe (adj.) 安全的 → ________________ (adv.) 安全地
5. judge (v.) 判断 → ________________ (n.) 判断
6. cancel (v.) 取消 → ________________ (n.) 取消
7. social (adj.) 社交的 → ________________ (adv.) 社交上
8. amaze (v.) 使惊讶 → ________________ (adj.) 惊讶的
9. expert (n.) 专家 → ________________ (n.) 专业知识
10. connect (v.) 连接 → ________________ (n.) 连接
11. weigh (v.) 称重 → ________________ (n.) 重量
12. risk (n.) 风险 → ________________ (adj.) 有风险的
13. proper (adj.) 适当的 → ________________ (adv.) 适当地
14. latest (adj.) 最新的 → ________________ (adj.) 迟的(原形)
15. citizen (n.) 公民 → ________________ (n.) 公民身份
词汇语境练-句子
三、单项选择
1. You can ______ this app from the official website.
A. upload B. download C. delete
2. She has a ______ media account to share her photos.
A. social B. physical C. local
3. Don’t click on that ______; it might be a virus.
A. link B. mail C. password
4. He is an ______ in computer science.
A. expert B. adult C. artist
5. We should learn how to protect our personal ______ online.
A. address B. video C. produc
6. The new smartphone is very ______ and fast.
A. powerful B. harmful C. helpless
7. If you forget your ______, you cannot log in.
A. reply B. password C. connection
8. The plane will arrive at the ______ in two hours.
A. airport B. station C. harbour
9. He didn’t ______ that he was leaving early.
A. cancel B. mention C. judge
10. You should wear a mask to travel ______ during the pandemic.
A. safely B. suddenly C. properly
11. The ______ of losing data is high if you don’t back up your files.
A. risk B. advantage C. collection
12. I sent him an email but he hasn’t ______ yet.
A. clicked B. replied C. disappeared
13. She was ______ by the beautiful digital art.
A. amazed B. scared C. bored
14. We need to ______ the meeting because the expert can’t come.
A. cancel B. judge C. weigh
15. He put the ______ on his ______ and walked away.
A. tablet; lap B. phone; shoulder C. computer; desk
四、单词拼写
A) 根据汉语提示填空
1. Please ________ (回复) to my email as soon as possible.
2. This is the ________ (最新的) model of the tablet.
3. Many ________ (公民) use the internet to get information.
4. The letter was sent to the wrong ________ (地址).
5. He felt ________ (惊讶的) when he saw the result.
6. We should use ________ (适当的) tools to fix the computer.
7. The ________ (病毒) destroyed all his files.
8. She has a strong ________ (连接) to the internet.
9. The ________ (产品) will be on sale next month.
10. He is a good ________ (判断) of online safety.
B) 用单词的适当形式填空
1. We need better ________ (communicate) between teams.
2. The thief tried to ________ (steal) my phone.
3. It’s ________ (risk) to share your password online.
4. She looked at him ________ (watchful) during the meeting.
5. The ________ (possible) of success is high if we work hard.
6. He is an ________ (expert) in computer programming.
7. The old computer ________ (weigh) almost a ton.
8. The message ________ (disappear) before I could read it.
9. They are studying ________ (social) media habits.
10. Please handle the device ________ (safe).
词汇语境练-语篇
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Living in the digital age has brought us many conveniences, but it also comes with challenges. Today, almost everyone has a smart device, such as a 1. ______ or a tablet. We use them to 2. ______ movies, play games, and stay connected with friends through 3. ______ media. However, we must also be aware of the 4. ______.
One major problem is online safety. Hackers often try to steal personal information, like your 5. ______ or home 6. ______. They might send you an email with a dangerous 7. ______ that carries a 8. ______. If you 9. ______ on it, your device could be damaged.
Another issue is time management. Many people spend too much time online, which affects their real-life 10. ______. It is important to use technology properly and not let it control our lives.
1. A. desktop B. smartphone C. television
2. A. upload B. download C. delete
3. A. social B. local C. private
4. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. possibilities
5. A. password B. reply C. video
6. A. airport B. address C. account
7. A. link B. mail C. product
8. A. virus B. risk C. connection
9. A. click B. call C. type
10. A. communication B. collection C. cancellation
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The internet has changed how we live, work, and play. We can now 1. ________ (easy) connect with people around the world. Many students use online platforms to 2. ________ (communication) with their classmates and teachers. Some even take courses from 3. ________ (expert) in other countries.
However, there are also dangers. Last year, my friend’s computer got a 4. ________ (virus) because he clicked on a strange 5. ________ (link). All his files 6. ________ (disappear) in a few seconds. He learned that it’s important to be 7. ________ (watch) online.
To stay safe, you should always use 8. ________ (power) passwords and avoid sharing personal information. If you receive an email from someone you don’t know, don’t 9. ________ (reply) to it. Instead, delete it 10. ________ (immediate).
七、短文填空(根据汉语提示完成短文)
In today’s world, the internet plays a very important role in our daily lives. We use it for 1. ________ (交流), entertainment, and even 2. ________ (银行业). However, with these conveniences come certain 3. ________ (风险).
First, always create a strong 4. ________ (密码) for your 5. ________ (账户). Avoid using simple words or your birthday. Second, be careful about the 6. ________ (链接) you click. Some may contain 7. ________ (病毒) that can harm your device. Third, never share your personal 8. ________ (地址) with strangers.
If you receive a suspicious email, do not 9. ________ (回复) to it. Instead, report it or delete it. Also, make sure to update your 10. ________ (应用) regularly to keep them safe from attacks.
$Unit 10 World in the Cloud
词汇专项过关
目录
词汇基础练
词汇语境练-句子
词汇语境练-语篇
词汇基础练
一、英汉互译
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 6
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
A) 请根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词。
1. 下载 download
2. 视频 video
3. 社交的 social
4. 账户 account
5. 讨厌 hate
6. 连接 connection
7. 病毒 virus
8. 称重 weigh
9. 强大的 powerful
10. 风险 risk
11. 密码 password
12. 地址 address
13. 点击 click
14. 回复 reply
15. 应用 app
16. 邮件 mail
17. 适当的 proper
18. 惊讶的 amazed
19. 最新的 latest
20. 专家 expert
21. 产品 product
22. 消失 disappear
23. 公民 citizen
24. 判断 judge
25. 安全地 safely
26. 交流 communication
27. 机场 airport
28. 取消 cancel
29. 提到 mention
30. 肩膀 shoulder
B) 请写出下列英文单词的中文意思。
1. banking 银行业;金融
2. whatever 无论什么
3. chess 国际象棋
4. steal 偷窃
5. disadvantage 缺点
6. ton 吨
7. desktop 台式电脑
8. lap 大腿;膝上
9. smartphone 智能手机
10. tablet 平板电脑
11. link 链接
12. partner 伙伴
13. collection 收藏;收集
14. possibility 可能性
15. watchful 警惕的
二、词汇拓展(单词变形)
1. communicate (v.)交流 → communication (n.) 交流
2. appear (v.) 出现 → disappear (v.) 消失
3. power (n.) 力量 → powerful (adj.) 强大的
4. safe (adj.) 安全的 → safely (adv.) 安全地
5. judge (v.) 判断 → judgment (n.) 判断
6. cancel (v.) 取消 → cancellation (n.) 取消
7. social (adj.) 社交的 → socially (adv.) 社交上
8. amaze (v.) 使惊讶 → amazed (adj.) 惊讶的
9. expert (n.) 专家 → expertise (n.) 专业知识
10. connect (v.) 连接 → connection (n.) 连接
11. weigh (v.) 称重 → weight (n.) 重量
12. risk (n.) 风险 → risky (adj.) 有风险的
13. proper (adj.) 适当的 → properly (adv.) 适当地
14. latest (adj.) 最新的 → late (adj.) 迟的(原形)
15. citizen (n.) 公民 → citizenship (n.) 公民身份
词汇语境练-句子
三、单项选择
1. You can ______ this app from the official website.
A. upload B. download C. delete
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你可以从官方网站下载这个应用。考查内容:动词词义辨析,需要根据语境选择与“获取应用”相关的动词,download意为“下载”,符合“从网站获取”的语境。
2. She has a ______ media account to share her photos.
A. social B. physical C. local
【答案】A
【解析】句意:她有一个社交媒体账户来分享她的照片。考查内容:固定搭配,social media是固定表达,特指允许用户创建和分享内容的在线平台。
3. Don’t click on that ______; it might be a virus.
A. link B. mail C. password
【答案】A
【解析】句意:不要点击那个链接;它可能是一个病毒。考查内容:名词词义辨析,link指可点击的网页链接,是病毒传播的常见途径,符合网络安全警告的语境。
4. He is an ______ in computer science.
A. expert B. adult C. artist
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他是计算机科学方面的专家。考查内容:名词词义辨析,expert指在某一领域拥有专门知识或技能的人,符合“计算机科学”领域的语境。
5. We should learn how to protect our personal ______ online.
A. address B. video C. product
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们应该学会如何在线保护个人地址(信息)。考查内容:名词词义辨析,address在此处指“地址信息”,属于需要保护的敏感个人信息范畴。
6. The new smartphone is very ______ and fast.
A. powerful B. harmful C. helpless
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这款新智能手机非常强大且快速。考查内容:形容词词义辨析,powerful形容设备性能强劲、功能强大,是描述电子产品的常用词。
7. If you forget your ______, you cannot log in.
A. reply B. password C. connection
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果你忘记密码,你就无法登录。考查内容:名词词义辨析,password是访问账户或系统的安全凭证,忘记则无法通过验证。
8. The plane will arrive at the ______ in two hours.
A. airport B. station C. harbour
【答案】A
【解析】句意:飞机将在两小时后抵达机场。考查内容:名词词义辨析,airport是飞机起飞和降落的专用场所,符合“飞机抵达”的语境。
9. He didn’t ______ that he was leaving early.
A. cancel B. mention C. judge
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他没有提到他要早走。考查内容:动词词义辨析,mention意为“提及、说起”,表示没有事先告知或说明。
10. You should wear a mask to travel ______ during the pandemic.
A. safely B. suddenly C. properly
【答案】A
【解析】句意:疫情期间,你应该戴口罩以安全出行。考查内容:副词词义辨析,safely强调采取防护措施后的安全状态,符合健康建议的语境。
11. The ______ of losing data is high if you don’t back up your files.
A. risk B. advantage C. collection
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果你不备份文件,丢失数据的风险很高。考查内容:名词词义辨析,risk指不利事件发生的可能性,与“不备份”导致的潜在危害相呼应。
12. I sent him an email but he hasn’t ______ yet.
A. clicked B. replied C. disappeared
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我给他发了邮件,但他还没有回复。考查内容:动词词义辨析,replied指对邮件作出回应,是电子邮件交流中的常见后续动作。
13. She was ______ by the beautiful digital art.
A. amazed B. scared C. bored
【答案】A
【解析】句意:她被美丽的数字艺术震撼了。考查内容:形容词词义辨析,amazed表示因事物出色或出乎意料而感到惊奇和赞叹,是积极的情绪反应。
14. We need to ______ the meeting because the expert can’t come.
A. cancel B. judge C. weigh
【答案】A
【解析】句意:因为专家不能来,我们需要取消会议。考查内容:动词词义辨析,cancel意为“取消”,是当计划无法执行时的常见处理方式。
15. He put the ______ on his ______ and walked away.
A. tablet; lap B. phone; shoulder C. computer; desk
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他把平板电脑放在大腿上,然后走开了。考查内容:名词词义辨析及生活常识,tablet(平板电脑)体积适中,常被放置在lap(大腿)上使用,是符合逻辑的动作描述。
四、单词拼写
A) 根据汉语提示填空
1. Please ________ (回复) to my email as soon as possible.
【答案】reply
【解析】句意:请尽快回复我的邮件。考查内容:动词拼写及词义,reply是常用通讯动词,需注意其拼写及与介词to的搭配。
2. This is the ________ (最新的) model of the tablet.
【答案】latest
【解析】句意:这是平板电脑的最新款。考查内容:形容词最高级形式拼写及词义,latest表示“最新的、最近的”,是late的最高级形式之一,常用于产品描述。
3. Many ________ (公民) use the internet to get information.
【答案】citizens
【解析】句意:许多公民使用互联网获取信息。考查内容:可数名词复数形式拼写,citizen的复数形式为citizens,表示泛指多数公民。
4. The letter was sent to the wrong ________ (地址).
【答案】address
【解析】句意:信被寄到了错误的地址。考查内容:名词拼写及词义,address指具体的通信或居住地址,需注意其双写d和结尾ss的拼写。
5. He felt ________ (惊讶的) when he saw the result.
【答案】amazed
【解析】句意:当他看到结果时,他感到惊讶。考查内容:形容词拼写及词义,amazed描述因意外或美好事物而产生的强烈惊奇感,注意其过去分词转化来的形容词形式。
6. We should use ________ (适当的) tools to fix the computer.
【答案】proper
【解析】句意:我们应该使用适当的工具来修理电脑。考查内容:形容词拼写及词义,proper表示“合适的、恰当的”,强调工具与任务的匹配性。
7. The ________ (病毒) destroyed all his files.
【答案】virus
【解析】句意:病毒毁掉了他所有的文件。考查内容:名词拼写及词义,virus指计算机恶意程序,注意其单数形式拼写,复数形式为viruses。
8. She has a strong ________ (连接) to the internet.
【答案】connection
【解析】句意:她有很强的网络连接。考查内容:名词拼写及词义,connection指网络连通状态,是抽象名词,需注意其-tion后缀的拼写。
9. The ________ (产品) will be on sale next month.
【答案】product
【解析】句意:该产品将于下月上市销售。考查内容:名词拼写及词义,product泛指生产或制造出的物品,注意其拼写与动词produce的区别。
10. He is a good ________ (判断) of online safety.
【答案】judge
【解析】句意:他是网络安全方面的良好判断者。考查内容:名词拼写及词义,judge在此作名词,指具有判断能力的人,注意其与动词同形的拼写。
B) 用单词的适当形式填空
1. We need better ________ (communicate) between teams.
【答案】communication
【解析】句意:我们需要团队之间更好的沟通。考查内容:动词变名词,动词communicate的名词形式为communication,是不可数抽象名词,指交流行为或过程。
2. The thief tried to ________ (steal) my phone.
【答案】steal
【解析】句意:小偷试图偷我的手机。考查内容:动词原形,在动词短语tried to后需使用动词原形steal。
3. It’s ________ (risk) to share your password online.
【答案】risky
【解析】句意:在网上分享你的密码是有风险的。考查内容:名词变形容词,名词risk的形容词形式为risky,意为“有风险的、危险的”,在系动词后作表语。
4. She looked at him ________ (watchful) during the meeting.
【答案】watchfully
【解析】句意:会议期间,她警惕地看着他。考查内容:形容词变副词,形容词watchful的副词形式为watchfully,修饰动词looked,表示“以警惕的方式”。
5. The ________ (possible) of success is high if we work hard.
【答案】possibility
【解析】句意:如果我们努力,成功的可能性很高。考查内容:形容词变名词,形容词possible的名词形式为possibility,是可数名词,此处用单数表示“可能性”这一概念。
6. He is an ________ (expert) in computer programming.
【答案】expert
【解析】句意:他是计算机编程方面的专家。考查内容:名词原形,expert以原形作可数名词,前面有an,表示“一位专家”。
7. The old computer ________ (weigh) almost a ton.
【答案】weighed
【解析】句意:那台旧电脑几乎重达一吨。考查内容:动词一般过去时,描述过去的状态或特征,动词需用过去式weighed。
8. The message ________ (disappear) before I could read it.
【答案】disappeared
【解析】句意:信息在我能阅读之前就消失了。考查内容:动词一般过去时,描述过去发生的动作,动词需用过去式disappeared。
9. They are studying ________ (social) media habits.
【答案】social
【解析】句意:他们正在研究社交媒体习惯。考查内容:形容词作定语,social修饰media habits,表示“与社交媒体相关的”。
10. Please handle the device ________ (safe).
【答案】safely
【解析】句意:请安全地操作设备。考查内容:形容词变副词,形容词safe的副词形式为safely,修饰动词handle,表示“以安全的方式”。
词汇语境练-语篇
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Living in the digital age has brought us many conveniences, but it also comes with challenges. Today, almost everyone has a smart device, such as a 1. ______ or a tablet. We use them to 2. ______ movies, play games, and stay connected with friends through 3. ______ media. However, we must also be aware of the 4. ______.
One major problem is online safety. Hackers often try to steal personal information, like your 5. ______ or home 6. ______. They might send you an email with a dangerous 7. ______ that carries a 8. ______. If you 9. ______ on it, your device could be damaged.
Another issue is time management. Many people spend too much time online, which affects their real-life 10. ______. It is important to use technology properly and not let it control our lives.
1. A. desktop B. smartphone C. television
2. A. upload B. download C. delete
3. A. social B. local C. private
4. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. possibilities
5. A. password B. reply C. video
6. A. airport B. address C. account
7. A. link B. mail C. product
8. A. virus B. risk C. connection
9. A. click B. call C. type
10. A. communication B. collection C. cancellation
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A
【导语】本文探讨了数字时代生活的利弊,提到了智能手机等设备带来的便利,也指出了网络安全和个人信息泄露、时间管理等挑战,并建议人们合理使用技术。
1. 句意:如今,几乎每个人都有一台智能设备,比如智能手机或平板电脑。考查内容:名词辨析,需要选择与tablet并列的常见智能设备,smartphone符合现代生活常识。
2. 句意:我们用它们来下载电影、玩游戏,并通过社交媒体与朋友保持联系。考查内容:动词辨析,download指从网络获取数据到本地设备,是使用智能设备的常见操作。
3. 句意:(同上)考查内容:固定搭配,social media是特指用于社交联系的在线平台,为常用术语。
4. 句意:然而,我们也必须意识到其弊端。考查内容:名词辨析,上文提到challenges,此处应指与之对应的“缺点”或“不利方面”,disadvantages符合逻辑。
5. 句意:黑客经常试图窃取个人信息,比如你的密码。考查内容:名词辨析,password是常见的、需要保护的敏感个人信息,属于黑客攻击的典型目标。
6. 句意:或家庭地址。考查内容:名词辨析,address指具体的住址信息,同样属于重要的个人隐私,常与密码并列为保护对象。
7. 句意:他们可能会给你发送一封带有危险链接的电子邮件。考查内容:名词辨析,link指电子邮件中的超链接,是网络钓鱼和病毒传播的常见载体。
8. 句意:该链接携带病毒。考查内容:名词辨析,virus指计算机病毒,通过链接传播,可能损坏设备或窃取数据。
9. 句意:如果你点击它,你的设备可能会受损。考查内容:动词辨析,click特指用鼠标或手指点击屏幕上的链接或按钮,是触发链接的特定动作。
10. 句意:许多人花太多时间上网,这影响了他们现实生活中的交流。考查内容:名词辨析,communication指人与人之间的沟通与交流,过度使用网络可能减少现实互动。
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The internet has changed how we live, work, and play. We can now 1. ________ (easy) connect with people around the world. Many students use online platforms to 2. ________ (communication) with their classmates and teachers. Some even take courses from 3. ________ (expert) in other countries.
However, there are also dangers. Last year, my friend’s computer got a 4. ________ (virus) because he clicked on a strange 5. ________ (link). All his files 6. ________ (disappear) in a few seconds. He learned that it’s important to be 7. ________ (watch) online.
To stay safe, you should always use 8. ________ (power) passwords and avoid sharing personal information. If you receive an email from someone you don’t know, don’t 9. ________ (reply) to it. Instead, delete it 10. ________ (immediate).
【答案】1. easily 2. communicate 3. experts 4. virus 5. link 6. disappeared 7. watchful 8. powerful 9. reply 10. immediately
【导语】本文介绍了互联网带来的便利与危险,通过朋友因点击陌生链接而中病毒的实例,强调了在线保持警惕和使用强密码的重要性,并给出了安全建议。
1. 句意:我们现在可以轻松地与世界各地的人联系。考查内容:形容词变副词,easy的副词形式easily修饰动词connect,表示联系的方式是“轻松地”。
2. 句意:许多学生使用在线平台与同学和老师交流。考查内容:名词变动词,在动词不定式to后需用动词原形communicate,表示使用平台的目的是“交流”。
3. 句意:有些人甚至选修其他国家专家的课程。考查内容:名词单复数,expert为可数名词,此处泛指多位专家,需用复数形式experts。
4. 句意:去年,我朋友的电脑感染了病毒,因为他点击了一个奇怪的链接。考查内容:可数名词单数,virus前有不定冠词a,需用单数形式,表示感染了一种病毒。
5. 句意:(同上)考查内容:可数名词单数,link前有不定冠词a,需用单数形式,表示一个特定的链接。
6. 句意:他所有的文件在几秒钟内就消失了。考查内容:动词一般过去时,描述过去发生的具体事件,动词需用过去式disappeared。
7. 句意:他认识到在网上保持警惕很重要。考查内容:动词变形容词,watch的形容词形式watchful在系动词后作表语,表示“警惕的、注意的”状态。
8. 句意:为了保持安全,你应该始终使用强密码。考查内容:名词变形容词,power的形容词形式powerful修饰名词passwords,表示“强大的、不易破解的”密码。
9. 句意:如果你收到陌生人的电子邮件,不要回复。考查内容:动词原形,在情态动词don’t后需用动词原形reply,构成否定祈使句。
10. 句意:相反,立即删除它。考查内容:形容词变副词,immediate的副词形式immediately修饰动词delete,表示删除动作应“立刻、马上”执行。
七、短文填空(根据汉语提示完成短文)
In today’s world, the internet plays a very important role in our daily lives. We use it for 1. ________ (交流), entertainment, and even 2. ________ (银行业). However, with these conveniences come certain 3. ________ (风险).
First, always create a strong 4. ________ (密码) for your 5. ________ (账户). Avoid using simple words or your birthday. Second, be careful about the 6. ________ (链接) you click. Some may contain 7. ________ (病毒) that can harm your device. Third, never share your personal 8. ________ (地址) with strangers.
If you receive a suspicious email, do not 9. ________ (回复) to it. Instead, report it or delete it. Also, make sure to update your 10. ________ (应用) regularly to keep them safe from attacks.
【答案】1. communication 2. banking 3. risks 4. password 5. account 6. links 7. viruses 8. address 9. reply 10. apps
【导语】本文概述了互联网在交流、娱乐和金融等方面的重要性,同时强调了伴随而来的风险,并给出了设置强密码、警惕可疑链接、不泄露个人信息以及定期更新应用等具体安全建议。
1. 句意:我们用它来进行交流、娱乐,甚至银行业务。考查内容:动词变名词,communication作介词for的宾语,表示互联网的功能之一。
2. 句意:(同上)考查内容:名词词义,banking指通过互联网进行的金融服务和交易,是互联网应用的重要领域。
3. 句意:然而,伴随着这些便利而来的是某些风险。考查内容:名词单复数,risk常用复数形式risks表示多种潜在的危险或威胁。
4. 句意:首先,始终为您的账户设置一个强密码。考查内容:名词词义,password指用于验证身份、保护账户安全的一串字符,是网络安全的第一道防线。
5. 句意:(同上)考查内容:名词词义,account指用户在网站、银行或服务中注册的个人账户,是密码保护的对象。
6. 句意:其次,要小心你点击的链接。考查内容:名词单复数,link用复数形式links泛指所有可能点击的超链接,不特指某一个。
7. 句意:有些可能包含会损害你设备的病毒。考查内容:名词单复数,virus用复数形式viruses表示链接中可能隐藏的多种恶意程序。
8. 句意:第三,切勿与陌生人分享你的个人地址。考查内容:名词词义,address指家庭住址等具体位置信息,属于敏感个人隐私。
9. 句意:如果你收到可疑的电子邮件,不要回复。考查内容:动词词义,reply指对邮件进行答复,回复可疑邮件可能带来安全风险。
10. 句意:此外,确保定期更新你的应用,以保护它们免受攻击。考查内容:名词单复数,app用复数形式apps指代用户设备上安装的各种应用程序,定期更新可修复安全漏洞。
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