河北衡水市冀州区河北冀州中学2025-2026学年高三年级一轮反馈检测（一)英语试题

26届高三一轮反馈检测一答案 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 BCACB 听力原文 Text1 W:Hello,can I pay by credit card for the pizza? M:I'm sorry our restaurant is not set up to take credit cards over the phone for delivery orders.It's cash only and we would appreciate it if you paid our driver with the smallest bill possible. Text 2 M:So,as an expert,what new technology do you think we will see in 2026? W:We will continue to see improvements in machine leamning and computer intelligence,leading to progress in the Internet of things of 4G.I also hope to see new clean energy technology coming into the market. Text 3 W:I have heard you are going to England tomorrow.I want to see you off at the airport.When will you leave? M:One in the afternoon.But I am to check in at 11:20 in the moming. W:Then I will see you at the airport at 11 in the moming Text 4 W:Have you ever watched the game for disabled athletes? M:Yes,watching these athletes is a moving experience because disabled athletes have to adapt to their disability and make a huge effort to succeed. W:So,they need encouragement and shouldn't be made fun of. M:I couldn't agree more. Text 5 M:Most of the world's rainforests are in danger.They are disappearing at an alarming rate. W:Yeah,many plants and a large population of animals exist only in rainforest.Have you heard of the Amazon rain forest fires in 2019? M:Yes,they led to mass loss of wild life. Text 6 M:Globe language center.May I help you? W:Yes,I'd like some information about your study abroad programs. M:Sure.Our short-term programs are eight weeks long. W:Eight weeks is perfect.I have to start a new job in the fall.Can you tell me what kind of housing is out there? M:We place all of our students in homestay.If you like,I can send you our brochure and some information about our host families. W:Okay,thanks. Text 7 W:You don't look well.What troubles you,Daniel? M:Well,you know,our music teacher has asked me to prepare something for the city piano competition.I have chosen a piece of Beethoven's music. W:That is great,Daniel.We all know you are the best in our class and I hope you will win. M:The only problem is that my mother is not feeling well.Can you imagine what my practicing at home would do to her? W:There must be a solution. Text 8 M:Hi,Elena,congratulations on bringing out your book about fundraising for nonprofit organizations. W:Thanks.I couldn't have done it without the support from everyone here at the society for wildlife preservation. M:If it is possible,I would like you to give a talk on your book to the public.I think it would really encourage everyone to think creatively about how we can attract more donors to help our cause. W:Sure,I can do that.But it will have to wait until next month because I am going to a meeting on protecting the wetlands. Text 9 M:Hello everyone.Welcome to our program Today,we are fortunate to have a special guest with us.Her name is Yang Liu,a performer of bamboo drifting.When did you begin to learn bamboo drifting? W:I learned it from my grandmother when I was seven. M:Could you share your learning experience with us? W:With pleasure.Usually,the bamboo under my feet is about nine meters long,and the bamboo in my hands is about five meters long.I fell in the water several times when I was practicing.So, keeping my body from falling into the water is the most difficult part of bamboo drifting. M:What makes you keep going? W:Just the love for the ancient skill.In the past 17 years I have been drifting all year round in winter cold and summer heat.Now I am able to do Chinese Qinggong on the water.And I put dance into bamboo drifting to make it elegant.As human culture has been on the rise,I started wearing Hanfu when performing,creating a beautiful feel. M:We all know you registered on social media platforms and posted your videos. W:Yes.I want to spread it.to other countries so that more people around the world will like Chinese culture. M:I totally agree with you.It was good to talk to you.I feel like I always learn so much more when I get the chance to speak with you about these things. Text 10 W:Microplastics are everywhere in our environment.Measuring 50 to.500 micrometers in length, microplastics come from a variety of sources,including large plastics that break down into smaller pieces.Therefore,much remains unknown about the common existeuce of these materials within the human body,as well as their impact on human health.A research team led by Kieran Cox studied 26 papers on the amount of microplastics in common foods.Using previously reported data,the team evaluated the potential consumption of microplastics-and calculated annual intake via food and drink at 34,000 to 52,000 particles.The study found that people who drink only bottled water absorb an additional 90,000 microplastic stick each year;compared to 4000 among those who only drink tap water.But the food and drink that the researchers analyzed represent i5%of Americans a caloric intake.The team couldn't account for:food groups like fruits, vegetables and grains.Because there simply is not enough data on their microplastic content.For those who are worried about microplastic consumption;cutting down bottled water is a good start. But as for the heart of the problem,we have to stop producing and using so much plastic. A文【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了四本关于间谍的书箱。 2l.B{解析】细节理解题。根据The Secret Lives of Women Spies by Charlotte Philby部分的 内容n this fact book,she explores the secret stories of women secret agents from history可知， 这本书探索的是历史上女性间课的秘密故事。故选B。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Rosie Raja:Mission to Cairo by Sufiya Ahmed部分的内容 Officially their job is to protect Egypt''s ancient objects during war可知，他们表面上的工作是在 战争期间保护埃及的古代文物。故选C。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Spies by David Long部分的内容Did you k如ow that the author Roald Dahl was a spy?可知，作家Roald Dahl也是一名间谍。故选A。 B立：2427DAAC 24.定位：第1段Mongolia was as dangerous as people thought一in fact,it's far safer than a iot of more frequented countries,like South America.”解析：作者通过调研明确指出，蒙古的实 际安全性远超人们的刻板印象，直接对应选项D。 25.定位：第2段“Looking up past trips on this company's website,it looked like it was a whole bunch of couplcs,so 1 was worried.I'd pictured staring at couples,enjoying a Mongolian sunset... and then little old me just off to the side,enjoying it on my own.”解析：作者看到过往团友多为 情侣，担心自己在小团体中被孤立、只能独自欣赏风景，因此“害怕被排除在外”是她焦虑 的核心原因。 26.定位：第3段“On what other occasions might I have met her if not for this solo trip?The decision to travel solo,to let go of the fact that I didn't have a travel companion nor me,was what brought us together..”解析：作者提到结识Amanda的经历，是为了说明“独自旅行能带来意 外的人际联结”这一好处一若不是独自旅行，她可能不会结识这位同伴。 27.定位：第4段“When I'm alone,I'm more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers..Start up a conversation,ask questions,.and be curious.”解析：作者明确指出，独自旅 行时会更主动地与当地人和陌生人交流、开启对话，这种“与他人的真实互动”是独自旅行 最吸引人的体验之一，直接对应选项C。 C文：I答案】28.C29.A30.C31D 【分析】本文是说明文。根据一项针对7000年前生活的女性骨骼研究显示，这些史前女性 的手臂力量大于如今的女性。 28.解析：文童第一段明确指出：“The finding suggests a revision of history-the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor,rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.”(这一发现表明历史需要被修正一史前 女性的日常生活充满了繁重的体力劳动，而不是只坐在家里做轻松的活，让男性去为生存拼 搏。) 选项A(她们比男性更强壮)：文中仅对比了史前女性与现代运动员，未与史前男性直接 比较，排除。 选项B(她们的骨头出男性经)：文中未提及骨头重量对比，排除。选项D(她们大部分 时间待在家里)：与原文“filled with hard labor'”相悖，排除。 29.解析：，第三段提到：“Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male bones,the researchers said-and that's a problem,because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than th2 t of women.”(研究人员称，以往的研究只将女性骨骼与当代男 性骨骼进行比较一这是个问题，因为男性骨骼对压力和变化的反应远大于女性。)这说 明以往研究的问题是缺乏足修合理的对比（只和男性比，未和当代女性比），对应选项A。 30.解析：第三段中“ha'所在句：“the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than that of women.”此处“tha”为代词，指代前文提到的“the response of..bone;to stress and change”(骨骼对压力和变化的反应)，对应选项C。 3L.解析：最后一段核心信息：“Prehistoric women,the researchers found,had arm s女ength 11-.l6 percent stronger than those of modern rowers ()and 30 percent stronger than those of on-athlete©s”(研究人员发现，史前女性的臂力比现代浆手强116-16%，比非运动员强30%。) 这直接说明史前女性比当代女性更强壮，对应选项D。 选项A(仍难以解释祖先牛活方式)：文中说“By analyzing.…we can start to explain.”,说 明研究能帮助解释，排除。 选项B(史前女性遭受很多苦难)：文中仅说她们从事重体力劳动，未提及“suffering(苦 难)”：排除。 选项C(女性手臂随时间变得更强壮)：与原文“their arms used to be very powerful'"(她们 的手臂曾经非常有力)相悖，排除。 D文32.C33D34D35A 主题语境：人与社会科技发展与创新 【语篇导读】本文是一篇科技新闻报道。文章主要介绍了新一代AI系统通过分析用户的听歌 习惯识别其独特的“听歌风格”，从而提升音乐推荐个性化水平的研究，同时指出该技术可能 带来的隐私风险。 第32题C细节理解。解析：第一段指出，新AI系统通过分析人们听音乐的方式识别其“听歌 风格”，使音乐流蝶体服务能更精准地为个人定制歌单(“.making them more enjoyable'")。 故选C。 第33题D观点细节。解析：第二段中Carter指出，传统算法采用“一刀切”方式(one-size-fits-.al approach).，未能捕捉个体听歌行为的细微差异，故选D。 第34题D推理判断。解析：最后一段首句明确指出研究者意识到系统可能通过听歌习惯识 别用户身份，存在隐私影响(privacy impact'),且ISR要求研究者说明隐私风险。故选 D。 第35題.A态度推断.解析：末段提到ISMR认为研究“今令人印象深刻但有疑问”(impressive but questionable),并附加条件要求详细说明隐私风险，最终研究者暂未公开软件。这种既认可 又谨慎要求风险评估的态度对应A项“谨慎的”。故选A。 七选五36.A 37.E38.B39.G40.D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学生拖延症的成因、影响及克服策略，强调通 过理解原因、制定计划、减少干扰等方法逐步改善拖延习惯。 【36题详解】由上文Procrastination,the habit of delaying tasks despite negative consequences,. is a common issue.among students.Typical behaviors include repeatedly checking messages, organizing unimportant items,.or waiting until the last minute to begin assignments.(拖a延症是 种尽管有负面后果仍推迟任务的习惯，在学生中很常见。典型的行为包括反复查看信息、整 理不重要的物品，或者等到最后一分钟才开始做作业.)”和下文“It can stem from fear of failure, perfectionism,or lack of motivation.Tasks.that seem boring,difficult,or unstructured are more likely to be postponed.Additionally,some students procrastinate due to anxiety about being evaluated,.while others simply struggle with time management..(它可能源于对失败的恐惧、完美 主义或缺乏动力。那些看起来无聊、困难或无条理的任务更容易被推迟。此外，一些学生因 为担心被评价而拖延，而另一些学生则只是难以管理时间。)”可知，第一段介绍拖延症的定 义和典型行为，本空需引出拖延症的成因。A选项“This habit may arise from multiple psychological factors.(这种习惯可能源于多种心理因素。)"能承上启下，符合题意，故选A。 3 【37题详解】由上文“It can stem from fear of failure,perfectionism,or lack of motivation.Tasks that seem boring,difficult,or unstructured are more likely to be postponed.Additionally,some students procrastinate due to anxiety about being evaluated,while others simply struggle with time management.(它可能源于对失败的恐惧、完美主义或缺乏动力。那些看起来无聊、困难或无 条理的任务更容易被推迟。此外，一些学生因为担心被评价而拖延，而另一些学生则只是难 以管理时间。)”可知，前文已详细列举拖延症的多种成因，本空需承接前文说明应对拖延症 的紧迫性。E选项“Immediate action is crucial since such situations tend to worsen gradually.(立 即采取行动至关重要，因为这种情况往往会逐渐恶化。)”既总结了前文拖延症成因复杂的现 状，又强调了及时应对的必要性，符合逻辑。故选E。 【38题详解】由上文“Fortunately,various strategies can help overcome procrastination.Bxperts emphasize that understanding the root cause is essential for designing effective solutions.( 是，多种策略可以帮助克服拖延症。专家强调，了解根本原因对于设计有效的解决方案至关 重要。)”和下文f anxiety is the main reason,practicing relaxation techniques before starting work may be helpful.For those troubled by perfectionism,setting "good enough"standards and focusing on progress rather than perfection can.encourage earlier engagement.Teachers can support students by providing clear instructions and periodic checkpoints.(如果焦虑是主要原因， 在开始学习前练习放松技巧可能会有帮助。对于受完美主义困扰的人来说，设定“足够好” 的标准，并且关注进步而非追求完美，有助于促使他们更早投入任务。教师可以通过提供清 晰的指导和定期检查来为学生提供支持。)可知，本空需体现“成因不同，解决方案不同”的 逻辑。B选项Different causes of procrastination require specific responses.(拖延症的不同成因 需要针对性的应对措施。)”直接呼应前文“了解根本原因”的重要性，又引出后文针对不同成 因的具体解决方法，符合题意。故选B。 【39题详解】由上文"Teachers can support students by providing clear instructions and periodic checkpoir血ts.(教师可以通过提供明确的指导和定期检查来支持学生。)"可知，前文介绍了教 师的支持方式，本空需延续“他人支持”的话题，补充其他相关群体的帮助。G选项℉amiy members may also encourage students by sharing their own experiences..(家庭成员也可以通过分 享自己的经历来鼓励学生。)”中s0承接前文教师的作用，拓展了支持学生的主体，符合“多 方助力”的逻辑，符合题意。故选G。 【40题详解】由下文“℉or instance,breaking a large project into small steps and setting deadlines for each part can reduce feelings of being overwhelmed.Creating a tidy workspace and turning off social media notifications also minimize distractions..(例如，将一个大项目分解成小步骤，并为 每个部分设定截止日期，可以减少感到不知所措的感觉。创造一个整洁的工作空间并关闭社 交媒体通知也能减少干扰。)”可知，后文列举了几种简单易操作的克服拖延症的方法，本空 需作为总起句引出这些方法。D选项“Some other simple methods can make it easier for putters-.off as well..(一些其他简单的方法也能让拖延症患者更轻松地克服拖延。)”能承上启 下，符合题意。故选D。 【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这整个经历对我来说是一个有意义的教训：在生 完形：41-45 CCDBA46-50 CDDBC51-55 ABBDA 活中，我们都像挖井的人一样，无论是在建立人际关系，追逐梦想还是构建未来。A.example 【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了多年前作者因水费高昂听取邻居的建议决定挖 例子：B.concept概念：C.principle原则：D.lesson教训。根据下文“'in life,we're all like 井，这个过程中屡挖无果，作者几近放弃，但因一句艰难之路，唯勇者行”，作者坚持下来 individuals digging for wells,whether it's in building relationships,chasing our dreams,or 最终成功，这一经历让作者明白生活中坚持的意义，鼓励人们面对困难不要放弃，坚持迈向 constructi血g our futures'”可推知，作者是从这个经历中得到了有意义的教训，从挖井一事延伸 目标。 到生活中很多的事。故选D。 【4]题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个住在自己房子里的单身男人，我对自 【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得我们投入了所有的时间、 己必须支付的巨额费用感到震惊。A.formal.正式的：B.ordinary普通的：C.enormous巨大 精力和精力，却没有看到任何明显的结果。A.Instead相反：B.Sometimes有时：C.Therefore 的；D.extra额外的。根据上文“Years ago,.I faced a significant challenge with my water bills..As 因此；D.Regularly定期地。根据下文we might feel like we're putting in all our time,effort,and a single man living in my own house”可知，作者是单身，住在自己的房子里，.面临着水费的 energy without seeing any__50 results'”可推知，这是描述生活中有时候会過到的韬糕的 巨大抗战，由此可知，他是对巨额的水费感到震惊，不敢相信自己一个人需要付这么多费用。 情况。故选B。 故选C。 【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得我们投入了所有的时 【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意：一位春智的老邻居建议我挖一口井。A.pond池塘：间、精力和精力，却没有看到任何明显的结果。A.unusual不寻常的：B.necessary必要的： B.chanmel渠道；C.wel井；D.hole洞。根据下文in life,wc're'all like individuals digging for C.cbvious明显的，D.remaining剩余的。根据上文“However,after digging multiple holes wls”可知，作者用挖井一喜来谈感想，由此可知，邻居是建议他挖一口井。故选C。 without success'"可知，作者挖了几个洞都没有成功，从挖井类比到生活中其他的事，此处指 【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：听从他的建议，我雇了一位工程师，他在我的土投入时间、精力和精力，却没有看到住何明显的结果。故选C。 地上标出了几个他认为可以找到水的地方。A.problems问题：.B.records记录：C.directions 51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，如果我们坚持下去，继续挖掘，我们可能 方向：D.spots地点。根锯上文I hired an engincer who marked severai"和下文on my property 会发现，我们离我们一直努力争取的祝福和回报只有一会儿之迢。A.stick坚持：B.agree where he believed we could find water'”可推知，作者所雇的工程师是在作者的土地上标记认为 同意；C.conflict冲突：D.compare比较。根据下文keep digging'可知，此处是假设坚待下 可以找到水的地方，然后开始尝试挖掘找到水。故选D。 去，继续挖掘的情况。故选A。 【44愿详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在挖了几个洞都没有成功之后，我变得 S2题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使遇到困难也不要放弃。A.wrong错误的：B. 非常沮丧，几乎放弃了这个想法。A.busy忙碌的；B.upset沮丧的：C.worried担忧的：D.tired hard困难的：C.ready准备好的；D.possible可能的。根据上文“after digging multiple holes 疲惫的。根据上文“However,after digging multiple holes without success”"可知，挖了几个洞都without success'”可知，作者挖了几个洞都没有成功，遇到了困难，从挖井类比到生活中其他 没有成功，由此可知，作者会对这件事感到沮丧。故选B。 的喜，此处是劝告即使過到困难也不要放弃。故选B。 【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，有句话突然出现在我的脑海里：“艰难之路， 【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你最终达到目标时，庆祝你的成功，让每个人 唯勇者行。”A.sprang突然出现；B.adepted适应；C.tumed转动；D.referred提及。根据上 都认可你的价值。A.challenge挑战：B.recognize认可；C.reveal揭示；D.dominate统治。 文“a sayir加g和下文"to my miad'可推知，此处指有句话突然出现在作者的脑海里，短语spring根据上文“And when you finally reach them,celebrate your success'"可知，当你达到目标时，应 to one's mind意为“某人突然想起”。故选A。 庆祝自己的成功，相应的是让他人认可自己的价值。故选B。 【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这微励着我坚持下去，所以我鼓励工程师继续挖 【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：继续前进，你会找到你想找的水。A.saving节省： 掘。A.expected期望；B.forced强迫；C.motivated激励：D,required要求。根据上文When B.buying购买：C.drinking喝：D.seeking寻找。根据上文Following his advice,.Ihired an the going gets toug典，the toug助gets going.”可知，“艰难之路，唯勇者行"这句话可以激励人在 engineer who marked several53on my property where he believed we could find water." 困难中勇敢地继续前行，由此可知，作者是受到了激励。故选C。 可知，作者用挖井类比生活中我们所进行的事情，水是挖井所寻找的目标，此处指会找到你 【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：向地下下沉了1000多英尺后，我们终于成功了。 想找的水，即实现目标，seeking和上文的ind呼应。故选D。 A.dropping掉落；B.searching寻找：，C.falling落下：D.sinking下沉。根据作者在试图挖井 【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：记住，每一次下降都很重要，你所做的每一次努 的情境，以及下文“more than 1000 fedt into the earth~可推知，此处指挖井的过程中向地下下 力都是迈向最终目标的一步。A.effort努力：B.decision决定：C.judgment判断：D.promise 沉了I000多英尺，需注意searching是及物动词，后面需要加宾语，不合语境。故选D。 承诺。根据上文“every drop counts"可知，挖井过程中每一次的下降都是找到水的关键一步， 这些下降就是为实现目标而付出的努力。故选A。 语篇填空：【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了A1外骨骼机器人如何帮助人们更轻松 地攀登泰山，并探讨了其在老年护理领域的潜力。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：攀登这座山极具挑战性，尤其是对老年人和行动不便的人来说。h+形 容词"表示一类人，he elderly表示老年人”。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些机器人腿的重量只有1.8公斤，设计包襄在使用者的腰部和大 腿上，同时提供帮助以减轻腿部的负担。空处在句中为非谓语，robotic legs与weig助（重量 是..)之间是逻辑主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填weighing。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to ease。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：用户们报告说，感觉就像有人在拉他们上山，这让爬山容易多了。句 子描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词report应用一般过去时，故填reported。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，一些用户提到在使用该设备进行系鞋带或上厕所等活动时存在不便。 空处应用名词作宾语，上文说到机器人的好处，后面用however转折，句中应表示“不 便"inconvenience,为不可数名词。故填inconvenience。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管存在这些问题，外骨骼仍被视为老年人和行动不便者的“真正福音”。 be seen as'“被视为.”为固定短语。故填as。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：这项创新不仅有助于登山，而且突出了在老年人护理方面的潜在应用，这 是中国一个不断增长的市场，中国的老年人人口正在迅速增加。not only..but also..是固定 搭配，表示“不仅.…而且.”，在句中连接并列谓语aids和highlights。.故填but。 【63题详解】 考查定话从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词China,关系词替代先 行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。.故填where。. 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：联合开发者Kenqing Technology正瞄准这个巨大的市场，并推出了一款专 门为老年用户设计的外骨骼。空处修饰动词designed应用副词作状语，specific的副词是 specif近cally,表示“专门地”。故填specifically。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：为了充分释放老年护理机器人的潜力，业内人士告诉新华社，需要更强 有力的政策支持，以扩大其生产规模，同时保持价格让所有人都能负担得起。kept宾语+ 形容词（作宾补），表示“使..保持某种状态”，空处应用形容词affordable“支付得起的”， 作宾语补足语。故填affordable。. 应用文范文： Stand Up and Exercise,Everybody! Nowadays,we students are pressed with increasing academic demands.As a result,we experience long inactive periods and less exercise time,I therefore encourage everyone who is reading this passage stand up and start jogging. Jogging,an aerobic exercise that trains all parts of your body is both inexpensive to do and very flexible.You can easily fit jogging sessions into your tight study schedule,and all you need are some'comfortable clothes and,a pairiofitrainers;of your preference.Besides,jogging has several 'scientifically proved mental benefits,such as'boosting your cognition and mental sharpness. With all those physical and mental.benefits,jogging is such an excellent exercise for us students.So,let's stand up and hit the trail today. 读后续写： 语篇分析 故事背景：在一个阳光明媚的周六下午，一家四口决定去家附近的树林探险，孩子们充满期 待。 情节发展： 发现受伤狐狸—决定敖助一小心翼翼带回营地 人物特征： Max:哥哥，谨慎但有责任感，最终决定帮助狐狸。 Emma:妹妹，善良且富有同情心，坚持要救助狐狸。 传达寓意：故事强调了孩子们的同情心和责任感，以及在面对困难时的勇气和团结。 A possible version Once they arrived,they quickly called their parents.Both surprised,their parents were supportive of their children's kind act.The father,a veterinarian(),examined the fox's leg in detail.He professionally cleaned the wound,applied some medicine,and tenderly bandaged it. The fox seemed to sense that the family was trying to help and became calmer.Then,they took the fox home for further care.The following few days witnessed a warm scene.Max and Emma took turns to look after the fox.They fed her small amounts of food and fresh water,and gradually, the fox's strength returned. A few days later,the fox's leg was fully healed.She became more active and sometimes played around the backyard,running and jumping with newfound energy.The family were delighted to see her recovery.However,they knew that the fox was a wild animal and belonged in the wild.Max and Emma decided it was time to let her go.They took the fox back to the woods where they had found her.As they opened the cage,the fox looked at them for a moment,as if to say goodbye,and then disappeared into the bushes.The siblings,feeling proud of what they had done,looked at the deep woods,and anticipating their next adventure in nature. 动作描写 1.Upon arrival,the parents set up the tent while their two children,Max and Emma,wandered around and looked for fun.”到达后，父母忙着搭建帐篷，而他们的两个孩子Max和Emma 则四处寻找乐趣。 2.Taking a closer look,Max found that one of her legs was bleeding,and she looked weak and scared. Max仔细一看，发现她的腿在流血，看起来虚弱又害怕。 3.Max made his first attempt.He took off his coat and tried to gently place it over the fox. Mx第一次尝试时，脱下外套，试图轻轻地盖在孤狸身上。 情绪描写 l1.Emma's heart ached at the sight of the poor creature.Emma看到这只可怜的小动物，心都碎了。 2.The fox still whined sadly,but didn't run away..”狐狸仍然哀鸣着，但没有逃跑。 3.The siblings,feeling proud of what they had done,looked at the deep woods,and anticipating their next adventure in nature.兄妹俩为自己的所作所为感到自意，望着茂密的树林，期待着 下一次的自然冒险。 心理描写 1.Emma suggested coming back to the camping site and called their parents for help.But they worried the fox could be attacked by other bigger animals." Ena建议回到营地，给父母打电话求助。但他们担心狐狸会被其他更大的动物攻击。 2.Max hesitated for a while and nodded in agreement.Max犹豫了一会儿，但最终点头同意了。 3.However,.they k知ew that the fox was a wild animal and belonged in the wild.然而，他们知道 狐狸是野生动物，应该回归自然。 环境描写 1.It was a sunny Saturday afternoon when a family of four decided to explore the woods near their home. 那是一个阳光明媚的周六下午，一家四口决定去他们家附近的树林探险。 2.As they walked along the narrow path,chatting and laughing,they suddenly heard a strange noise coming from a thick bush.当他们沿着狭窄的小路边走边聊、边笑时，突然听到从一 片浓密的灌木丛中传来奇怪的声音。 3.The following few days witnessed a warm scene.接下来的几天见证了一个温暖的场景。26届高三年级一轮反馈检测（一) 英语试题 时间：120分钟总分：150分 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节：满分30分） 第一节〔共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is the woman possibly? A.In a car. B.In her house. C.In a restaurant. 2.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Offer her opinion.B.Help him with a project. C.Learn more about technology. 3.When will the man's flight take off? A.At11:00a.m. B.At 11:20 a.m. C.At 1:00 p.m. 4.What is the speakers'opinion about disabled athletes? A.They are encouraging. B.They should be respected. C.They have to be taken good care of. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Forest fires. B.Wildlife protection. C.Endangered rainforests. 第二节共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the girl have to do in the fall? A.Begin to work. B.Study abroad. C.Find a house. 7.What will the man do next? A.Read a brochure. B.Show the girl around the center. C.Send some materials to the girl. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 高三英语考试 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Neighbours. C.Teacher and student. 9.What concerns Daniel? A.His mother was very sick. B.He may lose the competition. C.His mother may suffer his practice. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man congratulate Elena? A.She recently published a book. B.She raised some money for charity. C.She started a non-profit organization. 11.What does the man ask Elena to do? A.Help their cause. B.Deliver a speech. C.Seek support from others. 12.What is Elena going to do next? A.Attend a meeting. B.Attract more donors. C.Explore the wetlands. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man? A.A designer. B.A host. C.An artist. 14.What was the biggest challenge for Yang Liu when practising bamboo drifting? A.How to keep her balance. B.How to dance on the bamboo. C.How to deal with weather changes. 15.Which word can best describe Yang Liu? A.Fortunate. B.Interesting C.Creative. 16.Why does Yang Liu post videos online? A.To become famous.B.To promote Chinese culture.( C.To call on more people to join. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker focus on? A.Microplastic potential.B.Microplastic pollution. C.Microplastic consumption. 18.How did Kieran Cox's team calculate the potential consumption of microplastics? A.By analyzing the data.B.By comparing the impacts.C.By measuring food samples. 19.What can we learn about the research team led by Kieran Cox? A.They suggest people stop drinking bottled water. B.They gained comprehensive information of microplastics. C.They couldn't explain microplastics in vegetables and fruits. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To tell us to value the quality of products. B.To appeal to people to reduce plastic usage. C.To point out benefits of having organic food. 第1页，共6页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分·50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） I remember when I started telling people about my upcoming solo travel to 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mongolia,I was met with surprise and often confusion.My manager at the time gave me a funny look and warned me against going there.I didn't panic.I'd done my research. A Mongolia wasn't as dangerous as people thought-in fact,it's far safer than a lot of more Four Books You Won't Want to Put Down frequented countries,like South America. Follow these stories and see how those amazing people on risky missions go undercover. The thing about Mongolia is...no one has been there.I don't know a single other The Secret Lives of Women Spies by Charlotte Philby person in my life who has been there.Except for the friends I made while I was there. The author's grandfather was Kim Philby,one of the most famous spies in history.In this That's the thing about solo travel-you don't technically have to do it alone.Since Mongolia held some risks to it and is considered one of the most remote regions in the world, fact book,she explores the secret stories of women secret agents()from I decided to join a small-group tour. history-including brave skiers,clever code()breakers and the brave secret agents who I admit I was a little nervous.Looking up past trips on this company's website,it looked went undercover behind enemy lines. like it was a whole bunch of couples that frequented these tours.I started picturing six Stormbreaker:The Graphic Novel by Anthony Horowitz and Antony Johnston. couples,enjoying a Mongolian sunset...and then little old me.Just off to the side,enjoying it on my own. This is the graphic-novel version of the first Alex Rider book:After he is selected by When I arrived in Ulaanbaatar,the capital of Mongolia,and met the rest of the tour,I M6,14-year-old Alex has to get into an organization run by a billionaire.The mission was both surprised and thrilled to realise that,of the ten people on tour,there was only one ahead of him will be exciting and dangerous. pair.Everybody else was there on their own.And instead of sitting off to the side like I'd Rosie Raja:Mission to Cairo by Sufiya Ahmed feared,I'd been tent-paired with a lovely young American girl called Annie.On what other occasions might I have met her if not for this solo trip?The decision to travel solo,to not let It's autumn 1941,and Rosie Raja and her spy father find themselves in the city of Cairo. the fact that I didn't have a travel companion stop me,was what brought us together. Officially their job is to protect Egypt's ancient objects during war,but secretly they are on a And that's the beauty of travelling solo.When I'm alone'I'm more likely to branch out mission to find a traitor().Part of the Rosie Raja series,this action-packed wartime and talk to the locals and strangers,even if there's a language barrier.And,in my experience, most people are good people.Start up a conversation,ask questions,and be curious.Most novel is partly inspired by real history. importantly:don't be a tourist.Be a traveller. Spies by David Long 24.What does the author say about Mongolia? Did you know that the author Roald Dahl was a spy?Or that elegant dancer Josephine A.It is hardly accessible.B.It is suitable for solo travel. Baker was also a secret agent?Explore the interesting history of spies and spy-craft with C.It is a popular destination.D.It is safer than people think. this collection of the stories of 27 courageous spies from history,carefully told by award- 25.Why was the author nervous about the small-group tour? winning writer David Long. A.She feared being left out. B.She feared being too old to bond. 21.What kind of people's secret stories are explored in Charlotte Philby's book? C.She was unsure of the risks ahead.D.She was unfamiliar with such tours. A.Female athletes.B.Female spies. C.Famous billionaires.D.Brave soldiers. 26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Annie? 22.What is the public task of Rosie Raja and her spy father? A.To illustrate a benefit of solo travel. A.To find a traitor. B.To fight enemies. B.To show the friendliness of the small-group. C.To guard ancient objects. D.To collect information. C.To stress the growing popularity of solo travel. 23.Which writer once worked as a spy? D.To explain the importance of cooperation in travel. 27.According to the author,what is most attractive about solo travel? A.Roald Dahl.B.David Long. C.Sufiya Ahmed. D.Anthony Horowitz. A.The thrill of self-discovery. B.The freedom of being alone. C.The authentic engagement with others. D.The improvement of conversation skills. 高三英语考试第2页，共6页 C The arm bones of women who lived 7,000 years ago show a surprising level of strength-even higher than today's professional athletes.That's according to a first-ever study comparing prehistoric(bones to those of living people.The finding suggests a revision of history-the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life. "Before the study,there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived. It can be easy to forget that bone is a living tissue,one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through,"said lead author Alison Macintosh."Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bone.The bone reacts by changing in shape,thickness and other aspects over time." Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male.bones,the researchers said-and that's a problem,because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than_that of women.For instance,as humans moved from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian()one, changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone()-and these changes were much more evident in men. However,a comparison of the bones of prehistoric.women to the bones of living female athletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women were doing."By analyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones,we can start to explain the kinds of labor our ancestors were reforming, Macintosh said.What they found was that women's leg strength hasn't changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful.Prehistoric women,the researchers found,had arm strength 11-16 percent stronger than those of modern rowers(),and 30 percent stronger than those of non-athletes. 28.What does the study tell about prehistoric women? A.They were stronger than men. B.They had lighter bones than men C.They did tough tasks as the men. D.They spent most time staying at home. 29.What problem did previous studies on prehistoric bones have? A.They lacked enough comparison. B.They only studied men's bones. C.They focused little on bones. D.They ignored the lifestyles. 30.What does the underlined word "that"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Bones'structure. B.Bones'thickness. C.Bones'response to stress. D.Bones'stress from hard labor. 31.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.It's still hard to explain our ancestors'lifestyle B.Prehistoric women went through much suffering. C.Women's arms have become much stronger over time D.Prehistoric women are stronger than contemporary females. 高三英语考试 D AI technology has long been able to recognize patterns in music preferences and create personalized playlists.Now,a new AI system has taken this a step further by analyzing how people listen to music and identifying their unique "listening styles".This advancement changes how music streaming services tailor playlists to individual users,making them more enjoyable. Music recommendation algorithms()have been highly effective at suggesting new songs and artists.But Dr.Emily Carter,a music data scientist at the University of Music and Technology,notes that these algorithms often use a one-size-fits-all approach that doesn't record the slight differences of individual listening behavior.To better understand and satisfy individual preferences,researchers need to analyze each user's unique listening patterns. To develop and train their AI,the researchers collected data from over 50 million listening sessions and fed it into a neural network.They tested the system by seeing how well it could distinguish between different users'listening habits.The system was given 100 listening sessions from each of about 3,000 known users and 100 new sessions from an unknown user.The AI looked for the best match and identified the unknown user 86%of the time,according to a study presented at the International Society for Music Information Retrieval (ISMIR)."We were quite surprised by the accuracy,"says Alex Johnson,a doctoral student in Carter's lab and the lead author of the study.A non-AI method was only 28%accurate. "The work is innovative,"says Dr.Sarah Kim,a music researcher."Personalized music experiences could transform how we interact with music platforms." The researchers are aware of the privacy impact of their system,which could potentially identify users based on their listening habits.In theory,similar systems could also analyze other behaviors,such as the types of podcasts (people listen to or the timing of their music consumption.ISMIR organizers found the study impressive but questionable,and accepted it on condition that the researchers detail the privacy risks.Carter says they have decided,for now,not to release the software publicly 32.What advancement of AI is mentioned in paragraph 1? A.Protecting people's privacy. B.Recognizing music patterns. C.Tailoring personalized playlists. D.Improving music streaming quality. 33.What does Carter say about the music recommendation algorithms? A.They consider listening styles. B.They renew networks constantly. C.They recommend popular songs. D.They ignore individual preferences. 34.What is the main concern about the new AI system? A.Its technical weaknesses in analyzing data. B.Its inability to distinguish between users'habits. C.Its limited accuracy compared to non-AI methods. D.Its potential privacy risk from tracking listening habits. 35.How do ISMIR organizers feel about the new AI system study? A.Careful. B.Disappointed. C.Favorable. D.Uninterested. 第3页，共6页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Years ago,I faced a significant challenge with my water bills.As a single man living in Procrastination(拖延症)，the habit of delaying tasks despite negative consequences,is my own house,I was astonished by the 41 amounts I had to pay.A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a 42.Following his advice,I hired an engineer who marked a common issue among students.Typical behaviors include repeatedly checking messages, several43 on my property where he believed we could find water.However,after organizing unimportant items,or waiting until the last minute to begin assignments. digging multiple holes without success,I became quite 44 and almost gave up on the 36 It can stem from fear of failure,perfectionism,or lack of motivation. idea. Tasks that seem boring,difficult,or unstructured are more likely to be postponed. But then,a saying 45 to my mind:"When the going gets tough,the tough gets Additionally,some students procrastinate due to anxiety about being evaluated,while others going."This 46 me to push through,so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After 47.more than 1000 feet into the earth,we finally made it. simply struggle with time management.37 This entire experience served as a meaningful 48 for me:in life,we're all like Fortunately,various strategies can help overcome procrastination.Experts emphasize individuals digging for wells,whether it's in building relationships,chasing our dreams,or that understanding the root cause is essential for designing effective solutions.38 constructing our futures.49,we might feel like we're putting in all our time,effort, If anxiety is the main reason,practicing relaxation techniques before starting work may be and energy without seeing any 50 results.However,if we 51 with it and keep digging,we might find that we're just moments away from the blessings and rewards we've helpful.For those troubled by perfectionism,setting "good enough"standards and focusing been working so hard for. on progress rather than perfection can encourage earlier engagement.Teachers can support So,keep digging in your own life.Don't give up,even when things are 52.You students by providing clear instructions and periodic checkpoints.39 are worthy of achieving your goals.And when you finally reach them,celebrate your 40 For instance,breaking a large project into small steps and setting success and let everyone 53 your worth.Keep pushing forward,and you'll find the deadlines for each part can reduce feelings of being overwhelmed.Creating a tidy water you're 54.Remember,every drop counts,and every 55 you make is a step towards your ultimate goal. workspace and turning off social media notifications also minimize distractions. 41.A.formal B.ordinary C.enormous D.extra Overcoming procrastination is a gradual process that requires patience and consistent 42.A.pond B.channel C.well D.hole practice of these strategies.By starting small and celebrating each step of progress,students 43.A.problems B.records C.directions D.spots 44.A.busy B.upset C.worried D.tired can gradually build motivation,replace old habits with more productive ones,and ultimately B.adapted C.turned D.referred regain a sense of control and accomplishment in their academic and personal lives. 45.A.sprang 46.A.expected B.forced C.motivated D.required A.This habit may arise from multiple psychological factors. 47.A.dropping B.searching C.falling D.sinking B.Different causes of procrastination require specific responses. 48.A.example B.concept C.principle D.lesson C.Leaming to prioritize tasks is a key step towards self-discipline. 49.A.Instead B.Sometimes C.Therefore D.Regularly 50.A.unusual B.necessary C.obvious D.Some other simple methods can make it easier for putters-off as well. D.remaining 51.A.stick B.agree C.conflict D.compare E.Immediate action is crucial since such situations tend to worsen gradually. 52.A.wrong B.hard C.ready D.possible F.Therefore,it is vital to seek professional help once procrastination is identified. 53.A.challenge B.recognize C.reveal D.dominate G.Family members may also encourage students by sharing their own experiences. 54.A.saving B.buying C.drinking D.seeking 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 55.A.effort B.decision C.judgment D.promise 第一节完形填空供15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 高三英语考试第4页，共6页 第二节供10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mount Tai,a towering peak in Shandong province,China,is renowned for its steep landscape with over 7,000 steps.Climbing this mountain is challenging,especially for56 elderly and people with mobility issues. However,AI-powered exoskeletons(外骨骼机器人)are making the joumey simpler.. These robotic legs,57(weigh)only 1.8 kilograms,are designed to wrap around users'waists and thighs,offering assistance58(ease)the burden on legs at the same time.Developed by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group and Kenqing Technology,the exoskeletons debuted during the Spring Festival,attracting over 200 users. Users 59(report)feeling like someone was pulling them uphill,making the climb much easier.However,some users mentioned 60(convenience)in using the device for activities like tying shoelaces or using the bathroom. Despite these issues,the exoskeletons are seen61a"true blessing"for senior citizens and the mobility-impaired.This innovation not only aids mountain climbing 62 also highlights potential applications in elderly care,a growing market in China,63the population of seniors is rapidly increasing. The smart elderly care market was estimated at 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024.Kenqing Technology,the co-developer,is eyeing this vast market now and has launched an exoskeleton64(specific)designed for elderly users.To fully unlock the potential of elderly care robots,industry insiders told Xinhua News Agency that stronger policy support is needed to scale up their production while keeping prices 65(afford)for all. 高三英语考试 第四部分写作共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 请你写一篇短文向校英文报"Sports and Health"栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间 开展的运动 内容包括：1.介绍这项运动：2.说明推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Stand Up and Exercise,Everybody! 第5页，共6页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 It was a sunny Saturday afternoon when af near their home.With their camping equipment. in the nearby woods,full of excitement. Upon arrival,the parents set up the tent wandered around and looked for fun.They through the woods.Max,the big brother,propos more.Emma followed. As they walked along the narrow path,cha strange noise coming from a thick bush.Feeling brother.Then,they noticed another sound.Ever got the better of them.They carefully approachec To their big surprise,they found a smal heartbroken sounds.Taking a closer look,Max f she looked weak and scared.Emma's heart ac can't just leave her here.Let's do something hesitated for a while and nodded in agreement. Emma suggested coming back to the campi they worried the fox could be attacked by other the fox back.They knew they had to be extre causing further injury. Slowly,Max made his first attempt.He to over the fox.The fox,sensing Max's approach, bleeding leg.Max did another try.This time,h with his coat.The fox still whined(哀鸣)sady: lifted the fox and carried her back. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下 Once they arrived,they quickly called their pare A few days later,the fox's leg was fully healed. 续写两段，使之构成，一篇完整的短文。 amily of four decided to explore the woods they embarked on a much-anticipated trip hile their two children,Max and Emma, vere especially thrilled,laughter echoing ed to go deeper into the woods and explore tting and laughing,they suddenly heard a a little bit scared,Emma came closer to her with the scare and nervousness,curiosity the source of that sound. injured fox lying there,making some ound that one of her legs was bleeding,and ned at the sight of the poor creature."We she begged,looking determined.Max g site and called their parents for help.But bigger animals.Then Max decided to take mely careful,not scaring the fox and not ok off his coat and tried to gently place it struggled to run away but failed due to her succeeded.He covered the fox carefully but didn't run away.With great care,they 格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 n依. 高三英语考试第6页，共6页