Unit5 Here and now专项词汇变形及巩固训练120题- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

人教版七年级下册英语Unit5 Here and now 专项词汇变形及巩固训练 满分120分 一、重点单词不同词性转换（20分） 1. 动词→名词：work → ________（工作；职业） 1. 名词→动词：teacher → ________（教；教导） 1. 形容词→副词：quick → ________（快速地） 1. 动词→名词：play → ________（游戏；玩耍） 1. 名词→形容词：friend → ________（友好的） 1. 动词→名词：run → ________（跑步；奔跑） 1. 形容词→副词：slow → ________（缓慢地） 1. 动词→名词：read → ________（阅读；读物） 1. 名词→动词：student → ________（学习；攻读） 1. 形容词→副词：happy → ________（高兴地） 1. 动词→名词：write → ________（写作；作品） 1. 名词→形容词：danger → ________（危险的） 1. 动词→名词：sing → ________（唱歌；歌声） 1. 形容词→副词：careful → ________（仔细地；小心地） 1. 动词→名词：dance → ________（跳舞；舞蹈） 1. 名词→形容词：luck → ________（幸运的） 1. 动词→名词：draw → ________（绘画；图画） 1. 形容词→副词：easy → ________（容易地） 1. 动词→名词：talk → ________（谈话；交谈） 1. 名词→形容词：noise → ________（吵闹的） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1. Look! The children ________ (play) football on the playground now. 2. My mother ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen at the moment. 3. He usually ________ (read) books in the evening, but today he ________ (watch) TV. 4. What ________ you ________ (do) right now? I ________ (listen) to music. 5. They ________ (not study) for the test now; they ________ (chat) with their classmates. 6. My sister ________ (wash) her clothes every weekend, but she ________ (not wash) them today. 7. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next room. Who is it? 8. We ________ (have) a math class at 9 o'clock every Monday, but now we ________ (have) an English class. 9. Tom ________ (not play) computer games now; he ________ (do) his homework carefully. 10. The birds ________ (fly) in the sky happily at this time of day. 11. My father ________ (usually drive) to work, but today he ________ (ride) his bike because of the traffic jam. 12. What ________ your brother ________ (do) these days? He ________ (practice) playing the piano for a competition. 13. Look at the clouds! It ________ (rain) soon. Let's go home quickly. 14. The students ________ (not answer) the teacher's questions now; they ________ (take) notes. 15. She ________ (always help) her mother with housework after school, but today she ________ (visit) her grandparents. 16. My classmates ________ (plan) a school trip at the moment. They ________ (discuss) the destination. 17. He ________ (not eat) breakfast yet. He ________ (make) a sandwich in the kitchen now. 18. We ________ (often go) swimming in the summer, but now we ________ (play) basketball in the gym. 19. The little girl ________ (cry) because she can't find her mother. Let's help her. 20. My uncle ________ (live) in Beijing, but he ________ (stay) with us for a few days now. 21. What ________ your parents ________ (do) when you got home yesterday? They ________ (watch) TV. 22. The workers ________ (build) a new road in our neighborhood these days. It will be finished next month. 23. She ________ (not like) eating spicy food, but now she ________ (try) some Sichuan dishes. 24. Look! The cat ________ (chase) a mouse across the floor. How funny it is! 25. We ________ (study) English for three years, and now we ________ (learn) some difficult grammar. 26. My cousin ________ (usually wear) casual clothes, but today she ________ (wear) a beautiful dress for the party. 27. The teacher ________ (check) our homework now. Everyone is quiet in the classroom. 28. They ________ (not go) to the park this weekend because they ________ (prepare) for the coming exam. 29. Listen! The bell ________ (ring). It's time for class. Please go back to your seats. 30. He ________ (read) a novel when his friend called him last night. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1. Look! The students are h________ a math class in the classroom. 2. My mother is c________ delicious food in the kitchen for dinner. 3. Tom is r________ a book about space travel in his room now. 4. The children are p________ games on the playground happily after school. 5. Listen! Someone is s________ a beautiful song in the music room. 6. My father is w________ TV news to know what's happening around the world. 7. They are t________ about their favorite movies during the break. 8. The little boy is d________ a picture of his family with crayons. 9. We are p________ for the English test tomorrow. Everyone is busy reviewing. 10. She is w________ her hair in the bathroom before going to bed. 11. The workers are b________ a new bridge over the river. It will be useful for people. 12. My sister is p________ the piano. She wants to join the school music club. 13. Look! The birds are f________ in the sky. They look so free. 14. He is d________ his homework carefully. He doesn't want to make any mistakes. 15. The students are l________ to the teacher's lecture attentively in class. 16. My grandparents are g________ flowers in the garden. They love planting. 17. They are h________ a picnic in the park. They bring a lot of delicious food. 18. The girl is c________ her room. It's messy after the party. 19. Listen! The baby is c________. Maybe he is hungry or tired. 20. My brother is p________ basketball with his friends on the playground. 21. We are v________ our grandparents this weekend. We miss them very much. 22. The teacher is c________ our English homework. She checks it every morning. 23. He is t________ a shower. He will come out soon. 24. The children are m________ a snowman in the yard. It's snowing heavily. 25. My friend is w________ an email to her pen pal in America. 26. They are s________ in the supermarket. They need to buy some food for the week. 27. Look! The cat is c________ a mouse. It runs very fast. 28. She is l________ to music with her headphones. She doesn't want to be disturbed. 29. We are d________ the plan for the school trip. We want to go to the zoo. 30. My father is r________ his bike to work now. He likes riding very much. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1. Look! The students are ________ (上) a history class in the classroom. 2. My mother is ________ (做) breakfast in the kitchen. It smells good. 3. Tom is ________ (读) a storybook in his room. He likes reading very much. 4. The children are ________ (玩) games on the grass after school. 5. Listen! The singer is ________ (唱) a popular song on the stage. 6. My father is ________ (看) TV in the living room. He likes sports programs. 7. They are ________ (谈论) their summer vacation plans during the break. 8. The little girl is ________ (画) a picture of a dog with colored pencils. 9. We are ________ (准备) for the coming exam. We study hard every day. 10. She is ________ (洗) her clothes in the washing machine. 11. The workers are ________ (建造) a new school in our town. It will open next year. 12. My sister is ________ (弹) the guitar. She practices it every evening. 13. Look! The birds are ________ (飞) over the lake. They are so beautiful. 14. He is ________ (做) his homework at the desk. He is very careful. 15. The students are ________ (听) to the teacher carefully in class. 16. My grandparents are ________ (种植) vegetables in the garden. They are fresh. 17. They are ________ (举办) a birthday party for their friend. Everyone is happy. 18. The girl is ________ (打扫) her bedroom. It's clean and tidy now. 19. Listen! The baby is ________ (哭). Let's go to see what's wrong. 20. My brother is ________ (打) basketball with his classmates on the playground. 21. We are ________ (拜访) our aunt this weekend. She lives in the countryside. 22. The teacher is ________ (检查) our math homework. She is very strict. 23. He is ________ (洗) a shower. He will be ready in ten minutes. 24. The children are ________ (堆) a snowman in the park. It's winter now. 25. My friend is ________ (写) a letter to her grandmother. She misses her. 26. They are ________ (购物) in the mall. They want to buy new clothes. 27. Look! The cat is ________ (追逐) a butterfly in the garden. 28. She is ________ (听) to English songs to improve her listening skills. 29. We are ________ (讨论) the problem with our teacher. We need her help. 30. My father is ________ (骑) his bike to the office. It's good exercise. 31. The students are ________ (练习) speaking English in the language corner. 32. My mother is ________ (切) vegetables for dinner. She is good at cooking. 33. Tom is ________ (修理) his bike. It broke down this morning. 34. The children are ________ (喂) the birds in the park. They bring some seeds. 35. Listen! The band is ________ (演奏) music in the street. Many people are listening. 36. We are ________ (等待) for the bus at the bus stop. It's late today. 37. She is ________ (整理) her schoolbag. She doesn't want to forget anything. 38. The workers are ________ (搬运) boxes to the truck. They are very busy. 39. My brother is ________ (玩) computer games. He finishes his homework first. 40. They are ________ (参观) the museum. They want to learn more about history. 参考答案 一、重点单词 不同词性转换（20题） 1. work 2. teach 3. quickly 4. play/playing 5. friendly 6. running 7. slowly 8. reading 9. study 10. happily 11. writing 12. dangerous 13. singing 14. carefully 15. dancing 16. lucky 17. drawing 18. easily 19. talk/talking 20. noisy 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30小题） 1. are playing 2. is cooking 3. reads; is watching 4. are; doing; am listening 5. aren't studying; are chatting 6. washes; isn't washing 7. is singing 8. have; are having 9. isn't playing; is doing 10. are flying 11. usually drives; is riding 12. is; doing; is practicing 13. is going to rain 14. aren't answering; are taking 15. always helps; is visiting 16. are planning; are discussing 17. hasn't eaten; is making 18. often go; are playing 19. is crying 20. lives; is staying 21. were; doing; were watching 22. are building 23. doesn't like; is trying 24. is chasing 25. have studied; are learning 26. usually wears; is wearing 27. is checking 28. aren't going; are preparing 29. is ringing 30. was reading 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30小题） 1. having 2. cooking 3. reading 4. playing 5. singing 6. watching 7. talking 8. drawing 9. preparing 10. washing 11. building 12. playing 13. flying 14. doing 15. listening 16. growing 17. having 18. cleaning 19. crying 20. playing 21. visiting 22. checking 23. taking 24. making 25. writing 26. shopping 27. chasing 28. listening 29. discussing 30. riding 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40小题） 1. having 2. making 3. reading 4. playing 5. singing 6. watching 7. talking 8. drawing 9. preparing 10. washing 11. building 12. playing 13. flying 14. doing 15. listening 16. growing 17. having 18. cleaning 19. crying 20. playing 21. visiting 22. checking 23. taking 24. making 25. writing 26. shopping 27. chasing 28. listening 29. discussing 30. riding 31. practicing 32. cutting 33. repairing 34. feeding 35. playing 36. waiting 37. tidying 38. carrying 39. playing 40. visiting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $