Unit4 Eat well单元词汇变形及专项巩固训练120题 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

人教版七年级下册英语Unit4 Eat well 词汇变形及专项巩固训练 满分120分 一、重点单词不同词性转换（20分） 1. 名词→形容词：health → ________（健康的） 1. 形容词→名词：tasty → ________（味道；滋味） 1. 动词→名词：cook → ________（厨师；烹饪） 1. 名词→动词：food → ________（给……提供食物） 1. 形容词→副词：quick → ________（快速地） 1. 动词→名词：eat → ________（饮食；吃） 1. 名词→形容词：energy → ________（充满能量的） 1. 形容词→反义词：healthy → ________（不健康的） 1. 动词→名词：prepare → ________（准备；准备工作） 1. 名词→动词：balance → ________（使平衡；平衡） 1. 形容词→副词：slow → ________（缓慢地） 1. 动词→名词：grow → ________（生长；种植） 1. 名词→形容词：nutrition → ________（有营养的） 1. 形容词→反义词：delicious → ________（难吃的） 1. 动词→名词：serve → ________（服务；招待） 1. 名词→动词：vegetable → ________（种植蔬菜） 1. 形容词→副词：careful → ________（仔细地；小心地） 1. 动词→名词：choose → ________（选择；挑选） 1. 名词→形容词：fresh → ________（新鲜的） 1. 形容词→反义词：hungry → ________（饱的） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1. We should ________ (eat) more vegetables and fruits to keep healthy. 2. My mother often tells me that a balanced diet ________ (be) good for our bodies. 3. He ________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning, so he felt hungry in class. 4. Look! The students ________ (prepare) healthy snacks for the class party. 5. It's important ________ (drink) plenty of water when eating spicy food. 6. She ________ (cook) healthy meals for her family every evening. 7. By the end of this week, we ________ (learn) about 20 kinds of healthy food. 8. If you ________ (eat) too much sweet food, you will have tooth problems. 9. They ________ (visit) a farm every autumn to learn about how vegetables ________ (grow). 10. The doctor advised him ________ (cut down on) junk food and eat more grains. 11. I ________ (never try) sushi before, but I want to taste it this weekend. 12. At this moment, my father ________ (wash) fruits to make a fruit salad. 13. Eating breakfast every day ________ (help) us stay energetic in the morning. 14. We ________ (have) a cooking class next Monday to learn how to make healthy food. 15. He ________ (be) interested in healthy eating since he was a primary school student. 16. The teacher told us that fresh vegetables ________ (provide) us with necessary vitamins. 17. They ________ (not eat) fast food very often because it's not nutritious. 18. My sister ________ (make) a fruit smoothie for herself every morning. 19. By the time we arrive at the restaurant, the chef ________ (wait) for us for 15 minutes. 20. It's necessary for teenagers ________ (learn) how to choose healthy food. 21. He ________ (hurt) his stomach last night because he ate too much fried food. 22. The number of people who ________ (like) eating organic food is increasing. 23. We ________ (have) three meals a day regularly to keep our stomachs healthy. 24. If you keep ________ (eat) a balanced diet, you will feel better. 25. She ________ (not drink) cola for a month because she wants to keep fit. 26. My brother ________ (order) vegetable soup every time he goes to the restaurant. 27. At 6 o'clock yesterday evening, we ________ (have) dinner with our grandparents. 28. The nutritionist said that whole grains ________ (be) good for digestion. 29. We ________ (visit) a food exhibition next month to learn more about healthy eating. 30. He ________ (always forget) to buy fruits when he goes shopping. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1. Eating a balanced d________ with grains, proteins and vegetables is important. 2. We should eat more f________ fruits and vegetables to get enough vitamins. 3. Drinking enough w________ every day helps our bodies digest food better. 4. Rice, noodles and bread are all kinds of g________ that provide us with energy. 5. Chicken, fish and eggs are rich in p________ which helps build our bodies. 6. It's not healthy to eat too much j________ food like hamburgers and chips. 7. Carrots and pumpkins are rich in v________ A which is good for our eyes. 8. We need to c________ food properly to make it clean and safe to eat. 9. Having a healthy e________ habit can help us stay away from diseases. 10. The nutritionist advised her to eat less s________ to avoid weight gain. 11. You should wash your hands before e________ to keep food clean. 12. Milk and yogurt are good sources of c________ which is good for our bones. 13. She likes to eat s________ food like strawberries and grapes. 14. It's important to have three m________ a day and not skip any of them. 15. Tomatoes and potatoes are common v________ that people eat every day. 16. Too much salt is bad for our h________ and can cause high blood pressure. 17. He spends 10 minutes p________ fruits every morning to make a salad. 18. Oats and quinoa are healthy g________ that are popular among people who eat well. 19. We should a________ eating too much fried food because it's high in fat. 20. Drinking warm water after meals is n________ for good digestion. 21. Baking and steaming are healthy ways to c________ food instead of frying. 22. She feels h________ after school, so she eats an apple as a snack. 23. The teacher told us that eating well can i________ our study efficiency. 24. Fresh juice is better than c________ drinks because it has no added sugar. 25. He has a strong body because he eats a n________ diet every day. 26. Keeping a r________ eating schedule is good for our stomachs. 27. Beans and tofu are good plant-based sources of p________. 28. Eating too many snacks between meals is a bad h________ that we should change. 29. The restaurant provides many h________ food options like grilled fish and vegetable salad. 30. To eat well, we need to b________ different kinds of food in our diet. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1. We should eat more ________ (蔬菜) like broccoli and spinach. 2. ________ (水果) like apples and oranges are rich in vitamins. 3. Drinking eight glasses of ________ (水) a day is good for our health. 4. Rice and noodles are kinds of ________ (谷物) that give us energy. 5. My favorite ________ (肉类) is chicken because it's low in fat. 6. We should avoid eating too much ________ (垃圾食品) like pizza and cola. 7. She likes to eat ________ (坚果) as a snack because they are nutritious. 8. Taking a walk after meals helps with ________ (消化) of food. 9. A healthy ________ (饮食习惯) includes regular meals and fresh food. 10. The doctor said his ________ (健康) is improving with a balanced diet. 11. We need to wash our hands before meals to keep ________ (食物) clean. 12. Fish is a good source of ________ (蛋白质) and healthy fats. 13. Drinking ________ (牛奶) every day is good for our bones and teeth. 14. We should have three regular ________ (餐) a day and not eat too many snacks. 15. Carrots are rich in ________ (维生素) A which protects our eyes. 16. Brushing teeth after eating sweet ________ (食物) can prevent tooth decay. 17. Doing some exercise after meals helps ________ (消耗) calories. 18. Oats and corn are healthy ________ (谷物) that we can eat for breakfast. 19. We should ________ (避免) eating too much salt and sugar. 20. Getting enough nutrients from food is ________ (必要的) for growth. 21. Hiking is a good activity to do after eating to help ________ (消化). 22. After a long day at school, he felt ________ (饥饿的) and ate a bowl of rice. 23. Eating well can ________ (改善) our physical and mental health. 24. Many children like to drink ________ (碳酸饮料) even though they are unhealthy. 25. He has a strong ________ (身体) because he eats nutritious food every day. 26. Keeping a ________ (规律的) eating schedule is important for our stomachs. 27. Beans and tofu are good for people who don't eat ________ (肉类). 28. Smoking is a bad ________ (习惯) that can affect our ability to taste food. 29. The new ________ (餐厅) in our community serves many healthy food options. 30. We need to ________ (平衡) different kinds of food in our diet. 31. Eating too much ________ (糖) can lead to weight gain and tooth problems. 32. She goes to the ________ (超市) every weekend to buy fresh vegetables and fruits. 33. ________ (慢跑) for 10 minutes after dinner is good for digestion. 34. We should eat more ________ (有机的) food to avoid harmful chemicals. 35. The ________ (营养师) advised her to eat more whole grains and less processed food. 36. Playing sports after eating can help ________ (燃烧) calories. 37. It's important to choose ________ (健康的) snacks like yogurt and fruit. 38. Drinking ________ (茶) instead of coffee can help us sleep better. 39. He has a ________ (均衡的) diet that includes all kinds of necessary nutrients. 40. Cutting down on fried food can help prevent ________ (疾病) like high blood pressure. 参考答案 一、重点单词 不同词性转换（20题） 1. healthy 2. taste 3. cook/cooking 4. feed 5. quickly 6. eating 7. energetic 8. unhealthy 9. preparation 10. balance 11. slowly 12. growth 13. nutritious 14. tasteless 15. service 16. vegetable 17. carefully 18. choice 19. fresh 20. full 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30小题） 1. eat 2. is 3. didn't have 4. are preparing 5. to drink 6. cooks 7. will have learned 8. eat 9. visit; grow 10. to cut down on 11. have never tried 12. is washing 13. helps 14. will have 15. has been 16. provide 17. don't eat 18. makes 19. will have waited 20. to learn 1. hurt 22. like 23. have 24. eating 25. hasn't drunk 26. orders 27. were having 28. are 29. will visit 30. always forgets 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30小题） 1. diet 2. fresh 3. water 4. grains 5. protein 6. junk 7. vitamin 8. cook 9. eating 10. sugar 11.eating 12. calcium 13. sweet 14. meals 15. vegetables 16. health 17. preparing 18. grains 19. avoid 20. necessary 21. cook 22. hungry 23. improve 24. carbonated 25. nutritious 26. regular 27. protein 28. habit 29. healthy 30. balance 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40小题） 1. vegetables 2. Fruits 3. water 4. grains 5. meat 6. junk food 7. nuts 8. digestion 9. eating habit 10. health 11. food 12. protein 13. milk 14. meals 15. vitamin 16. food 17. burn 18. grains 19. avoid 20. necessary 21. digestion 22. hungry 23. improve 24. carbonated drinks 25. body 26. regular 27. meat 28. habit 29. restaurant 30. balance 31. sugar 32. supermarket 33. Jogging 34. organic 35. nutritionist 36. burn 37. healthy 38. tea 39. balanced 40. diseases 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $