精品解析:江苏徐州市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末抽测七年级英语试题

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2026-02-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 徐州市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 5.66 MB
发布时间 2026-02-04
更新时间 2026-03-10
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-02-04
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2025~2026学年度第一学期期末抽测 七年级英语试题 (友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does Daniel like best at school? A. B. C. 2. Who is Annie? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy doing? A. B. C. 4. Which gift will Simon have? A. B. C. 5. What will the students do on the farm next week? A. Pick apples. B. Plant trees. C. Feed animals. 6 Who will Nora visit during the Spring Festival? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her grandparents. 7. Which club will the boy join? A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 8. What sport does Peter like? A. Tennis. B. Ping- pong. C. Football. 9. How much pocket money does Sandy have now? A. 100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 10. What is Jenny’s dress made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Leather. 第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What are they talking about? A. Fashion. B. Sports. C. Hobbies. 听一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。完成信息记录表。 What does Kitty want to buy? A ________. What’s Kitty’s favourite colour? ________. How much does Kitty pay for it? ________. 13. A. blouse B. sweater C. skirt 14. A. Dark blue B. Light purple C. Dark grey 15. A. ¥57 B. ¥75 C. ¥85 第三节:听一段对话,填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。 Why onions? Ms Lin’s words Boys and girls, we’ve learned the reading passage Happy New Year on Page ________. Do you have any questions? Will’s question Why do people in Greece hang onions on their door to welcome the new year, not other vegetables or fruit like ________, carrots or cucumbers? Ms Lin’s answer People in Greece see the onion as a symbol of good luck, ________, and new life. This is because onions ________ very well. Homework today To ________ the passage and try to retell it tomorrow. 二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — ________ will the fashion show take place? — On Friday afternoon. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 2. Mr Wu is good at playing the piano. You can see ________ at many of our school shows. A. me B. him C. her D. them 3. —I need to buy ________ notebooks. Will you go with me? —Sure. I don’t need ________ notebooks, but I need an eraser. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 4. Millie ________ the mountain with her parents at the moment. A. climb B. climbs C. is climbing D. are climbing 5. “Double ninth” sounds like the word “________” in Chinese. On this day, we wish our elders a long and happy life. A. respect B. love C. forever D. luck 6. Kitty is ________. Her face turns red when she meets new people. A. friendly and helpful B. smart and polite C. lively and full of energy D. shy and quiet 7. There are so many lanterns here. I don’t know which one to ________. A. spend B. finish C. choose D. join 8. —I love the blue sports shoes, Mum. How much are they? —I don’t know. Let’s ask the shopkeeper about the ________. A. size B. price C. style D. colour 9. To make sure I get enough sleep, I never ________ late. A. get up B. put up C. stand up D. stay up 10. —I get lots of lucky money at the Spring Festival. —________. My grandparents give me the most. A. Same here B. Good idea C. No problem D. Thank you 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) One Sunday afternoon, Sam’s parents go out for ____11____ . Sam stays at home with Cookie, their clever parrot. “Do your homework first Sam. We will come back soon after we buy a smartphone,” says his mother before leaving. Sam says yes, ____12____ when the door closes, he begins to plan something. “Aha! It’s time for fun! I can watch TV, eat ____13____ , listen to music and play computer games,” Sam says to himself happily. Not wasting a minute, he turns on the TV. For the next two hours, Sam just enjoys himself. Suddenly, he hears a car. His parents come back! Sam ____14____ turns off the TV, the music and the games, hides (藏) the chips, then runs to his ____15____ . “Hi Sam! Is your homework done?” asks his father when he goes into the room. Just as Sam ____16____ his mouth, a voice comes clearly, “No! TV! Chips! Music! Games!” It is Cookie! The parrot almost repeats (重复) Sam’s ____17____ ! Sam’s face turns red. His parents look at Cookie, then at Sam. His father starts to laugh, “Our ____18____ tells the truth!” His mother smiles. “That’s OK, Sam. Now, you can have one hour to do your homework, but no more TV or other ____19____ . ” Sam feels quite ____20____ , but he learns something important: always do homework first, and never talk about secrets (秘密) near a parrot! 11. A. dancing B. fixing C. swimming D. shopping 12. A. and B. but C. so D. or 13. A. pies B. sweets C. chips D. chocolates 14. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. slowly 15. A. desk B. sofa C. bed D. computer 16. A. opens B. closes C. cleans D. paints 17. A. songs B. words C. poems D. news 18. A. parrot B. son C. music D. TV 19. A. sleep B. study C. fun D. sport 20. A. worried B. surprised C. sad D. sorry 四、阅读理解(共20小题;41至45题每小题1分,46至60题每小题2分,满分35分) 阅读短文,从A-F六幅图片中选出5个填入空白处,使短文完整通顺。 The Class 1, Grade 7 students are having a fashion show. Everyone is dressed nicely. ____21____ loves sweet styles, so she wears a blouse and a skirt. ____22____ looks so lovely in a pretty dress and a soft scarf. ____23____ is a tidy boy. He wears a clean shirt and a tie. And ____24____ likes a casual look. She wears a cool jacket and blue jeans. ____25____ is a fan of sport. He wears a T-shirt and comfortable shorts. A. B. C. D. E. F. 阅读以下5个文本片段和单元主题句,为每个片段选出最契合的主题句。 ____26____ I often play chess with my dad. My skills get better and it makes my life full of fun. A. Learning by doing. ____27____ I never go to school without breakfast. I do sports every day. I’m full of energy. B. Hobbies bring joy to our life. ____28____ I get to know how to grow and pick apples on a field trip. I like the teamwork on the trip. C. A life without health is like a river without water. ____29____ Our classrooms are bright and clean We have lessons here. Our teachers are kind and helpful. D School is a great place for learning. ____30____ On my first day at school, Lucy invites me to sit next to her. We have the same hobbies and now we are good friends. E. New school, new friends, new start. C)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A 31. Which is TRUE about the New Year Celebration? A. It’s in the morning. B. It lasts for three hours. C. It’s in the School Hall. D. It’s for club members only. 32. What’s the good news about the school football team? A. They need new members. B. They win the final game. C. They will start a new season. D. They will have a celebration. 33. Where can students probably see this? A. On the noticeboard. B. In the dining hall. C. On the sports field. D. In the school gym. B A Rabbit’s New Coat Rabbit Lulu loves beautiful things. One spring morning, she goes to the forest market with her “pocket money”—fresh carrots. There, a fox sells all kinds of beautiful coats. He smiles at Lulu and calls loudly, “Hey, little bunny! Look at this silk coat! It shines in the sun and looks so pretty— only five carrots!” Lulu loves it at first sight. But then she notices a squirrel nearby. The squirrel sells warm cotton coats. “My coats are made of soft cotton,” says the squirrel. “They cost eight carrots, but they can keep you nice and warm when autumn winds blow and winter snow falls.” Lulu thinks hard. The silk coat is cheap and lovely, but it is very thin. It will not be useful when it gets cold. The cotton coat is a little expensive, but she can wear it for a long time. Finally, Lulu buys the cotton coat. When autumn comes and winter arrives, she puts on her warm coat every day. All her forest friends say, “Wow, you make such a great choice (选择) !” Lulu smiles happily. 34. Where does Lulu go with her “pocket money”? A. A forest market. B. A fox’s house. C A carrot farm. D. A squirrel’s house. 35. Why does the fox smile at Lulu and call loudly? A. To make friends with Lulu. B. To let Lulu buy the silk coat. C. To show Lulu the way out. D. To ask Lulu for some carrots. 36. What can we learn from Lulu’s story? A. Dressing is a way of life. B. People should eat healthy food. C. Animals are our best friends. D. It’s wise to get your money’s worth. C My lifetime interest— Studying nature When I am seven, Dad gives me a microscope (显微镜) for my birthday. That gift starts a passion (热情) . It stays with me for my whole life. Every day after school, I go to the park. I never go back home empty-handed. There are all kinds of things in my pockets, like grass, tree leaves, ants and other insects. I even get a bird after the rain! When I get home, I examine them under the microscope. It opens up a whole new world to me. I see the amazing shape of snow-flowers, and I know how beautiful butterflies’ wings are. Every summer holiday I go travelling and enjoy the beauty of nature. Studying nature is great fun for me. When I am twelve, I change my bedroom into a “Nature World”. Pictures of animals and different landform are all over the walls, so it feels like living in the wild. My room is also full of nature books, so I learn a lot about the amazing world. Once I get to high school, I join the Nature Club. My teacher teaches me how to take cool photos of nature. I save up my pocket money to buy special camera parts. Now, I’m a biology teacher and I go by Mr Know-all. My job is super fun: I show the students how beautiful nature is, and teach them about nature in a lovely way. I even help open up a farm at the back of our school. Start small, stay interested and let your passion shine! 37. What starts Mr Know-all’s interest in nature? A. A science lesson at school. B. A notebook about birds. C. A room full of nature books. D. A microscope from Dad. 38. What does the underlined word “examine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Look closely. B. Listen carefully. C. Smell hard. D. Feel softly. 39. Why does Mr Know-all change his bedroom into a “Nature World” at twelve? A. To take nice photos of nature. B. To feel like living in nature. C. To join the science club easily. D. To learn more about nature. 40. Why does Mr Know-all write the passage? A. To introduce the living things in nature. B. To talk about fun facts of the science club. C. To share how a hobby becomes a dream job. D. To teach people how to open up a nature world. 五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. Nora is tall and ________ /slɪm/ and she runs very fast. 42. Kitty and Sandy ________ /bəʊθ/ love science. 43. We ________ /iːtʃ/ do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores. 44. My new school is a ________ /'riːəli/ great place. 45. I ________ /ə'griː/ with you, my dear friends. 46. On Burns Night, Scottish people eat haggis, a ________ /ˈspeʃl/ food. 47. Lots of interesting ________ /ɪ'vents/ take place in our school hall. 48. I love field trips because I like being ________ /aʊt'saɪd/. 49. My new friends and I often play basketball ________ /tə'geðə(r) /. 50. My parents try to ________ /ˈmænɪdʒ/our money well. 六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A 选用方框内的单词填空,其中有一个单词是多余选项。 always lifestyle different live your old 51. How old are you? How old is ________ body (身体) ? 52. The answers to these two questions aren’t ________ the same. 53. Our body age can be much younger or much older than our real age— even eighteen years ________! 54. Finish a questionnaire about how we ________. Then we can know our body age. 55. If our body age is older than our real age, we should change our ________. B 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入 1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 It ____56____ my 13th birthday today. At the ____57____ (begin) of the day, I eat noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. When I was ____58____ small child, I liked to wear ____59____ (colour) clothes for my birthday. Every year, my family and I take a photo under the big tree in ____60____ (we) village. I love taking photos because they help me think of happy times with my family. Every year my father ____61____ (make) a mark (标记) of how tall I am on the door. It is fun to look ____62____ those marks later. Now I ____63____ (plant) a small tree in the garden. I want ____64____ (watch) it grow with me. After that, there are some fun ____65____ (activity) in the garden. I can’t wait! 七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66. the wall any there pictures on are __________________________________ 67. dancing Kitty the music is to __________________________________ 68. happy to am be here I a student __________________________________ 69. painting that one you like this one which do or __________________________________ 70. take Daniel how and things likes to they apart learn work __________________________________ 八、书面表达(满分20分) 71. 图中男孩是Jimmy,今天他度过了一个愉快的星期天。请根据图片内容,以“A happy Sunday for Jimmy”为题,写一篇英语短文进行描述。 注意: 1. 词数70左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 请适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; 3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 A happy Sunday for Jimmy Jimmy spends a happy Sunday today. Early in the morning, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末抽测 七年级英语试题 (友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does Daniel like best at school? A. B. C. 2. Who is Annie? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy doing? A. B. C. 4. Which gift will Simon have? A. B. C. 5. What will the students do on the farm next week? A. Pick apples. B. Plant trees. C. Feed animals. 6. Who will Nora visit during the Spring Festival? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her grandparents. 7. Which club will the boy join? A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 8. What sport does Peter like? A. Tennis. B. Ping- pong. C. Football. 9. How much pocket money does Sandy have now? A. 100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 10. What is Jenny’s dress made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Leather. 第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. How many people are there in David’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What are they talking about? A. Fashion. B. Sports. C. Hobbies. 听一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。完成信息记录表。 What does Kitty want to buy? A ________. What’s Kitty’s favourite colour? ________. How much does Kitty pay for it? ________. 13. A. blouse B. sweater C. skirt 14. A. Dark blue B. Light purple C. Dark grey 15. A. ¥57 B. ¥75 C. ¥85 第三节:听一段对话,填入所缺的单词。对话读两遍。 Why onions? Ms Lin’s words Boys and girls, we’ve learned the reading passage Happy New Year on Page ________. Do you have any questions? Will’s question Why do people in Greece hang onions on their door to welcome the new year, not other vegetables or fruit like ________, carrots or cucumbers? Ms Lin’s answer People in Greece see the onion as a symbol of good luck, ________, and new life. This is because onions ________ very well. Homework today To ________ the passage and try to retell it tomorrow. 二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — ________ will the fashion show take place? — On Friday afternoon. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——时装表演将在什么时候举行?——在星期五下午。 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候;Where在哪里;Why为什么;How怎样。根据答语“On Friday afternoon.”可知,回答的是具体时间,因此问句询问时间。故选A。 2. Mr Wu is good at playing the piano. You can see ________ at many of our school shows. A. me B. him C. her D. them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:吴先生擅长弹钢琴。你可以在我们学校许多演出中看到他。 考查代词辨析。me 我(宾格);him 他(宾格);her 她(宾格);them 他们/她们/它们(宾格)。根据前句“Mr Wu is good at playing the piano.”可知,主语是吴先生(男性),因此空处应指代“他”,且位于动词see后需用宾格形式。故选B。 3. —I need to buy ________ notebooks. Will you go with me? —Sure. I don’t need ________ notebooks, but I need an eraser. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我需要买一些笔记本。你愿意和我一起去吗?——当然。我不需要任何笔记本,但我需要一块橡皮。 考查some和any的用法。some常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中;any常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“I need to buy…notebooks.”可知,这句话是肯定句,用some;根据“I don’t need…notebooks”可知,这句话是否定句,用any。故选D。 4. Millie ________ the mountain with her parents at the moment. A. climb B. climbs C. is climbing D. are climbing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:米莉此刻正和她的父母一起爬山。 考查动词时态。climb爬,动词原形或一般现在时;climbs爬,一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;is climbing正在爬,现在进行时的第三人称单数形式;are climbing正在爬,现在进行时,主语为复数。主语“Millie”是第三人称单数,时间状语“at the moment”表示此刻正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时is climbing。故选C。 5. “Double ninth” sounds like the word “________” in Chinese. On this day, we wish our elders a long and happy life. A. respect B. love C. forever D. luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:“Double ninth”在中文里听起来像“久”这个词。在这一天,我们祝愿长辈长寿幸福。 考查词汇辨析。respect尊敬;love爱;forever永远;luck运气。根据“wish our elders a long and happy life”可知,重阳节“九”与“久”谐音,寓意长寿长久,选项中“forever”最接近“长久”的含义。故选C。 6. Kitty is ________. Her face turns red when she meets new people. A. friendly and helpful B. smart and polite C. lively and full of energy D. shy and quiet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:Kitty是害羞且安静的。当她遇到陌生人时,她的脸会变红。 考查形容词短语辨析。friendly and helpful友好且乐于助人的;smart and polite聪明且有礼貌的; lively and full of energy活泼且充满活力的;shy and quiet害羞且安静的。根据“Her face turns red when she meets new people.”可知,见到陌生人脸红是害羞的表现,因此Kitty的性格应是害羞且安静的。故选D。 7. There are so many lanterns here. I don’t know which one to ________. A. spend B. finish C. choose D. join 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这里有这么多灯笼,我不知道该选哪一个。 考查动词辨析。spend花费;finish完成;choose选择;join加入。根据前文“so many lanterns”和“which one”可知,是在众多灯笼中难以决定选哪一个,因此应选“choose”。故选C。 8. —I love the blue sports shoes, Mum. How much are they? —I don’t know. Let’s ask the shopkeeper about the ________. A. size B. price C. style D. colour 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我喜欢这双蓝色运动鞋。它们多少钱?——我不知道。我们去问问店主价格吧。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸;price价格;style款式;colour颜色。根据前文“How much are they?”可知,询问的是价格,因此需要问店主价格。故选B。 9. To make sure I get enough sleep, I never ________ late. A. get up B. put up C. stand up D. stay up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了确保我有足够的睡眠,我从不熬夜。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;put up张贴,搭建;stand up起立;stay up熬夜。根据目的状语“To make sure I get enough sleep”可知,此处指“不熬夜”才能保证睡眠。stay up“熬夜”,符合此逻辑。故选D。 10. —I get lots of lucky money at the Spring Festival. —________. My grandparents give me the most. A. Same here B. Good idea C. No problem D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我在春节收到很多压岁钱。——我也是。我的爷爷奶奶给我的最多。 考查情景交际。Same here我也是;Good idea好主意;No problem没问题;Thank you谢谢你。根据上文“I get lots of lucky money at the Spring Festival.”和下文“My grandparents give me the most.”可知,此处表示“我也有同样的情况”,表示赞同或相同经历。故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) One Sunday afternoon, Sam’s parents go out for ____11____ . Sam stays at home with Cookie, their clever parrot. “Do your homework first, Sam. We will come back soon after we buy a smartphone,” says his mother before leaving. Sam says yes, ____12____ when the door closes, he begins to plan something. “Aha! It’s time for fun! I can watch TV, eat ____13____ , listen to music and play computer games,” Sam says to himself happily. Not wasting a minute, he turns on the TV. For the next two hours, Sam just enjoys himself. Suddenly, he hears a car. His parents come back! Sam ____14____ turns off the TV, the music and the games, hides (藏) the chips, then runs to his ____15____ . “Hi Sam! Is your homework done?” asks his father when he goes into the room. Just as Sam ____16____ his mouth, a voice comes clearly, “No! TV! Chips! Music! Games!” It is Cookie! The parrot almost repeats (重复) Sam’s ____17____ ! Sam’s face turns red. His parents look at Cookie, then at Sam. His father starts to laugh, “Our ____18____ tells the truth!” His mother smiles. “That’s OK, Sam. Now, you can have one hour to do your homework, but no more TV or other ____19____ . ” Sam feels quite ____20____ , but he learns something important: always do homework first, and never talk about secrets (秘密) near a parrot! 11. A. dancing B. fixing C. swimming D. shopping 12. A. and B. but C. so D. or 13. A. pies B. sweets C. chips D. chocolates 14. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. slowly 15. A. desk B. sofa C. bed D. computer 16. A. opens B. closes C. cleans D. paints 17. A. songs B. words C. poems D. news 18. A. parrot B. son C. music D. TV 19. A. sleep B. study C. fun D. sport 20. A. worried B. surprised C. sad D. sorry 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日下午,Sam 的父母外出购物,让他在家写作业,但他却偷偷看电视、吃零食、听音乐、玩游戏。父母回来时,他慌忙收拾伪装,却被家里的鹦鹉 Cookie复述出他的秘密,最终Sam认识到要先完成作业,也明白了不能在鹦鹉面前说秘密。 【11题详解】 句意:一个周日的下午,Sam 的父母外出购物。 dancing跳舞;fixing修理;swimming游泳;shopping购物。根据“after we buy a smartphone”可知,买东西的行为对应“购物”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意:Sam嘴上答应着,但门一关,他就开始计划别的事。 and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Sam says yes”和“he begins to plan something”可知,两者为转折关系。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意:我可以看电视、吃薯片、听音乐和玩电脑游戏。 pies派;sweets糖果;chips薯片;chocolates巧克力。根据“hides the chips”可知,Sam计划吃的是“薯片”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意:Sam 迅速关掉电视、音乐和游戏,藏起薯片,然后跑向他的书桌。 sadly悲伤地;quickly迅速地;happily开心地;slowly缓慢地。根据“His parents come back!”可知,Sam需要迅速关掉电视。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:Sam 迅速关掉电视、音乐和游戏,藏起薯片,然后跑向他的书桌。 desk书桌;sofa沙发;bed床;computer电脑。根据“His parents come back!”可知,为了伪装成在写作业,Sam需要跑到“书桌”前。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意:就在 Sam 张开嘴时,一个清晰的声音传来:“没有!电视!薯片!音乐!游戏!” opens张开;closes关闭;cleans打扫;paints画画。根据“asks his father when he goes into the room”可知,父亲问作业是否完成,Sam准备“张开”嘴回答。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:鹦鹉重复Sam的话! songs歌曲;words话语;poems诗歌;news新闻。根据“The parrot almost repeats…”可知,鹦鹉重复的是Sam说的话。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:我们的鹦鹉说出了真相! parrot鹦鹉;son儿子;music音乐;TV电视。根据“It is Cookie! The parrot… ”可知,Cookie是鹦鹉。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:现在你可以用一小时写作业,但不能再看电视或其他玩乐活动了。 sleep睡觉;study学习;fun玩乐;sport运动。根据“but no more TV or other… ”可知,父母不允许Sam再进行“玩乐”活动。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:Sam感到很愧疚,但他学到了重要的道理:永远先完成作业,而且绝不要在鹦鹉面前说秘密。 worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;sad悲伤的;sorry愧疚的。根据“Our parrot tells the truth!”可知,被揭穿谎言后,Sam感到“愧疚的”。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共20小题;41至45题每小题1分,46至60题每小题2分,满分35分) 阅读短文,从A-F六幅图片中选出5个填入空白处,使短文完整通顺。 The Class 1, Grade 7 students are having a fashion show. Everyone is dressed nicely. ____21____ loves sweet styles, so she wears a blouse and a skirt. ____22____ looks so lovely in a pretty dress and a soft scarf. ____23____ is a tidy boy. He wears a clean shirt and a tie. And ____24____ likes a casual look. She wears a cool jacket and blue jeans. ____25____ is a fan of sport. He wears a T-shirt and comfortable shorts. A. B. C. D. E. F. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. E 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了七年级一班学生参加时装秀的穿着,根据人物服装特点选择对应的图片。 【21题详解】 根据“...loves sweet styles, so she wears a blouse and a skirt.”可知,她喜欢甜美风格,穿的是衬衫和裙子,选项D中的女孩穿着衬衫和裙子,符合语境,故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“...looks so lovely in a pretty dress and a soft scarf.”可知,她穿着漂亮的连衣裙并搭配柔软的围巾,选项C中的女孩穿着连衣裙并戴着围巾,符合语境,故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“...is a tidy boy. He wears a clean shirt and a tie.”可知,他是一个整洁的男孩,穿着衬衫并打着领带,选项B中的男孩穿着衬衫和领带,符合语境,故选B。 24题详解】 根据“And...likes a casual look. She wears a cool jacket and blue jeans.”可知,她喜欢休闲风格,穿夹克和牛仔裤,选项E中的人物穿着夹克和牛仔裤,符合语境,故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“...is a fan of sport. He wears a T-shirt and comfortable shorts.”可知,他喜欢运动,穿T恤和短裤,选项F中的男孩穿着T恤和短裤,符合语境,故选F。 阅读以下5个文本片段和单元主题句,为每个片段选出最契合的主题句。 ____26____ I often play chess with my dad. My skills get better and it makes my life full of fun. A. Learning by doing. ____27____ I never go to school without breakfast. I do sports every day. I’m full of energy. B. Hobbies bring joy to our life. ____28____ I get to know how to grow and pick apples on a field trip. I like the teamwork on the trip. C. A life without health is like a river without water. ____29____ Our classrooms are bright and clean. We have lessons here. Our teachers are kind and helpful. D. School is a great place for learning. ____30____ On my first day at school, Lucy invites me to sit next to her. We have the same hobbies and now we are good friends. E. New school new friends, new start. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱好、健康、实践学习、学校环境、新学校交友五个方面的文本内容,以及五个单元主题句,来实现片段内容与主题句的匹配。 【26题详解】 根据“I often play chess with my dad. My skills get better and it makes my life full of fun.”可知,“我”经常和爸爸下棋,棋艺进步且生活充满乐趣。选项B“爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。”符合下棋这一爱好带来乐趣的内容,故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I never go to school without breakfast. I do sports every day. I’m full of energy.”可知,“我”吃完早餐上学,每天做运动,精力充沛。选项C“没有健康的生活就像没有水的河流。”强调健康的重要性,与文本中保持健康习惯的内容契合,故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“I get to know how to grow and pick apples on a field trip. I like the teamwork on the trip.”可知,“我”在户外实践活动中学会种苹果和摘苹果,喜欢旅行中的团队合作。选项A“在实践中学习。”符合通过实践活动学习的内容,故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Our classrooms are bright and clean. We have lessons here. Our teachers are kind and helpful.”可知,教室明亮干净,老师善良且乐于助人。选项D“学校是学习的好地方。”符合学校提供良好学习环境的内容,故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“On my first day at school, Lucy invites me to sit next to her. We have the same hobbies and now we are good friends.”可知,开学第一天Lucy邀请“我”坐她旁边,我们因有着相同的爱好,成了好朋友。选项E“新学校,新朋友,新开始。”符合新学校结交新朋友的内容,故选E。 C)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A 31. Which is TRUE about the New Year Celebration? A. It’s in the morning. B. It lasts for three hours. C. It’s in the School Hall. D. It’s for club members only. 32. What’s the good news about the school football team? A. They need new members. B. They win the final game. C. They will start a new season. D. They will have a celebration. 33. Where can students probably see this? A. On the noticeboard. B. In the dining hall. C. On the sports field. D. In the school gym. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一张校园公告板图片,包含三则信息:新年庆祝活动通知、校足球队夺冠的喜讯,以及艺术与体育社团的招新启事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place:School Hall”可知,地点是学校礼堂。故选C。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school football team won in the final!”可知,校足球队赢得了决赛。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New Year Celebration”、“Football Team Wins”和“Members Needed”可知,这类校园公告通常会张贴在“公告栏”上。故选A。 B A Rabbit’s New Coat Rabbit Lulu loves beautiful things. One spring morning, she goes to the forest market with her “pocket money”—fresh carrots. There, a fox sells all kinds of beautiful coats. He smiles at Lulu and calls loudly, “Hey, little bunny! Look at this silk coat! It shines in the sun and looks so pretty— only five carrots!” Lulu loves it at first sight. But then she notices a squirrel nearby. The squirrel sells warm cotton coats. “My coats are made of soft cotton,” says the squirrel. “They cost eight carrots, but they can keep you nice and warm when autumn winds blow and winter snow falls.” Lulu thinks hard. The silk coat is cheap and lovely, but it is very thin. It will not be useful when it gets cold. The cotton coat is a little expensive, but she can wear it for a long time. Finally, Lulu buys the cotton coat. When autumn comes and winter arrives, she puts on her warm coat every day. All her forest friends say, “Wow, you make such a great choice (选择) !” Lulu smiles happily. 34. Where does Lulu go with her “pocket money”? A. A forest market. B. A fox’s house. C. A carrot farm. D. A squirrel’s house. 35. Why does the fox smile at Lulu and call loudly? A. To make friends with Lulu. B. To let Lulu buy the silk coat. C. To show Lulu the way out. D. To ask Lulu for some carrots. 36. What can we learn from Lulu’s story? A. Dressing is a way of life. B. People should eat healthy food. C. Animals are our best friends. D. It’s wise to get your money’s worth. 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子露露在森林市场理性选择外套,明白消费要物有所值的故事。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One spring morning, she goes to the forest market with her ‘pocket money’—fresh carrots.”可知,露露带着零花钱去了森林市场。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hey, little bunny! Look at this silk coat! It shines in the sun and looks so pretty—only five carrots!”可知,狐狸对露露微笑并大声叫卖,是为了让露露买这件丝绸外套。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lulu thinks hard. The silk coat is cheap and lovely, but it is very thin. It will not be useful when it gets cold. The cotton coat is a little expensive, but she can wear it for a long time.”和“All her forest friends say, ‘Wow, you make such a great choice!’”可知,露露放弃了好看但不实用的丝绸外套,选择了贵一点但耐穿、实用的棉布外套,最终做出了明智的选择,这体现出“让钱花得值是很明智的”这一道理。故选D。 C My lifetime interest— Studying nature When I am seven, Dad gives me a microscope (显微镜) for my birthday. That gift starts a passion (热情) . It stays with me for my whole life. Every day after school, I go to the park. I never go back home empty-handed. There are all kinds of things in my pockets, like grass, tree leaves, ants and other insects. I even get a bird after the rain! When I get home, I examine them under the microscope. It opens up a whole new world to me. I see the amazing shape of snow-flowers, and I know how beautiful butterflies’ wings are. Every summer holiday I go travelling and enjoy the beauty of nature. Studying nature is great fun for me. When I am twelve, I change my bedroom into a “Nature World”. Pictures of animals and different landform are all over the walls, so it feels like living in the wild. My room is also full of nature books, so I learn a lot about the amazing world. Once I get to high school, I join the Nature Club. My teacher teaches me how to take cool photos of nature. I save up my pocket money to buy special camera parts. Now, I’m a biology teacher and I go by Mr Know-all. My job is super fun: I show the students how beautiful nature is, and teach them about nature in a lovely way. I even help open up a farm at the back of our school. Start small, stay interested and let your passion shine! 37. What starts Mr Know-all’s interest in nature? A. A science lesson at school. B. A notebook about birds. C. A room full of nature books. D. A microscope from Dad. 38. What does the underlined word “examine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Look closely. B. Listen carefully. C. Smell hard. D. Feel softly. 39. Why does Mr Know-all change his bedroom into a “Nature World” at twelve? A. To take nice photos of nature. B. To feel like living in nature. C. To join the science club easily. D. To learn more about nature. 40. Why does Mr Know-all write the passage? A. To introduce the living things in nature. B. To talk about fun facts of the science club. C. To share how a hobby becomes a dream job. D. To teach people how to open up a nature world. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因父亲送的显微镜爱上自然,最终成为生物老师并传播自然之美的故事。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I am seven, Dad gives me a microscope for my birthday. That gift starts a passion.”可知,是爸爸送的显微镜开启了他对自然的兴趣。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“under the microscope”以及后文看到雪花的形状、蝴蝶翅膀的美丽,可推断“examine”意为“仔细观察”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pictures of animals and different landform are all over the walls, so it feels like living in the wild.”可知,他把卧室改成“自然世界”是为了感觉像生活在大自然中。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从童年收到显微镜开始,讲述爱好如何发展,最终成为生物老师,目的是分享爱好如何变成理想工作。故选C。 五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. Nora is tall and ________ /slɪm/ and she runs very fast. 【答案】slim 【解析】 【详解】句意:诺拉个子高,身材苗条,而且跑得非常快。 根据音标提示可知,slim的发音为/slɪm/, 形容词,意为“苗条的”。故填slim。 42. Kitty and Sandy ________ /bəʊθ/ love science. 【答案】both 【解析】 【详解】句意:Kitty和Sandy两人都热爱科学。根据音标提示可知,both的发音为/bəʊθ/,代词,意为“两者都”。故填both。 43. We ________ /iːtʃ/ do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores. 【答案】each 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们每个人都为班级做些事情,并通过家务学习团队合作。根据音标提示“/iːtʃ/”可知,此处是单词each“每个”,故填each。 44. My new school is a ________ /'riːəli/ great place. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的新学校是一个真正很棒的地方。根据音标 /'riːəli/可判断此处应填单词 really (真正地) 。really是副词,此处用于修饰形容词great,表达强调。故填really。 45. I ________ /ə'griː/ with you, my dear friends. 【答案】agree 【解析】 【详解】句意:我同意你们的看法,我亲爱的朋友们。音标/ə'griː/对应的单词是“agree”,意为“同意”;“agree with sb.”是固定搭配,意为“同意某人的看法、观点等”;此处主语是“I”,句子描述当前的观点,用一般现在时,动词用原形。故填agree。 46. On Burns Night, Scottish people eat haggis, a ________ /ˈspeʃl/ food. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意:在彭斯之夜,苏格兰人吃哈吉斯,一种特殊的食物。根据音标可知,单词为special,意为“特殊的、特别的”,为形容词,作定语修饰名词food。故填special。 47. Lots of interesting ________ /ɪ'vents/ take place in our school hall. 【答案】events 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们学校礼堂里举办了很多有趣的活动。根据音标/ɪˈvents/可知,单词为events,在句中作主语。故填events。 48. I love field trips because I like being ________ /aʊt'saɪd/. 【答案】outside 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢实地考察,因为我喜欢待在户外。根据音标提示可知,outside的发音为/aʊt'saɪd/,副词,意为“在户外”。故填outside。 49. My new friends and I often play basketball ________ /tə'geðə(r) /. 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意:我和我的新朋友们经常一起打篮球。根据音标提示可知,together的发音为/tə'geðə(r)/,together意为“一起”。故填together。 50. My parents try to ________ /ˈmænɪdʒ/our money well. 【答案】manage 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的父母努力管好我们的钱。根据音标 /ˈmænɪdʒ/ 可判断此处应填单词 manage,意为“安排(时间、金钱等)”。故填manage。 六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A 选用方框内的单词填空,其中有一个单词是多余选项。 always lifestyle different live your old 51. How old are you? How old is ________ body (身体) ? 52. The answers to these two questions aren’t ________ the same. 53. Our body age can be much younger or much older than our real age— even eighteen years ________! 54. Finish a questionnaire about how we ________. Then we can know our body age. 55. If our body age is older than our real age, we should change our ________. 【答案】51. your 52. always 53. different 54. live 55. lifestyle 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意:你多大了?你的身体多大年龄了?根据“body”可知,需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故填your。 【52题详解】 句意:这两个问题的答案并不总是相同的。根据“ the same”可知,“aren’t always the same”是固定表达,表示 “并不总是相同”。故填always。 【53题详解】 句意:我们的身体年龄可能比实际年龄小很多或大很多 —— 甚至相差 18 岁!根据“Our body age can be much younger or much older than our real age”可知,需表示 “相差 18 岁”。故填different。 【54题详解】 句意:完成一份关于我们如何生活的问卷,然后我们就能知道自己的身体年龄。根据“how we…”和“Then we can know our body age.”可知,需要完成的是关于如何生活的问卷。故填live。 【55题详解】 句意:如果我们的身体年龄比实际年龄大,我们应该改变我们的生活方式。根据“we should change our…”可知,我们应该改变我们的生活方式。故填lifestyle。 B 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入 1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 It ____56____ my 13th birthday today. At the ____57____ (begin) of the day, I eat noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. When I was ____58____ small child, I liked to wear ____59____ (colour) clothes for my birthday. Every year, my family and I take a photo under the big tree in ____60____ (we) village. I love taking photos because they help me think of happy times with my family. Every year my father ____61____ (make) a mark (标记) of how tall I am on the door. It is fun to look ____62____ those marks later. Now I ____63____ (plant) a small tree in the garden. I want ____64____ (watch) it grow with me. After that, there are some fun ____65____ (activity) in the garden. I can’t wait! 【答案】56. is 57. beginning 58. a 59. colourful##colorful 60. our 61. makes 62. at 63. am planting 64. to watch 65. activities 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在13岁生日当天的传统庆祝活动和温馨家庭回忆,表达了对成长与亲情的珍视。 【56题详解】 句意:今天是我13岁生日。主语为It,描述日期或节日时常用“It is...”结构,故填is。 【57题详解】 句意:在一天开始的时候,我吃鸡蛋面。“at the beginning of...”是固定短语,意为“在……之初”,故填beginning。 【58题详解】 句意:当我还是个小孩子的时候,我喜欢穿彩色的衣服过生日。此处泛指“一个小孩子”,small以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a,故填a。 【59题详解】 句意:当我还是个小孩子的时候,我喜欢穿彩色的衣服过生日。修饰名词clothes需用形容词,colour的形容词形式为colourful(英式拼写)或 colorful(美式),故填colourful/colorful。 【60题详解】 句意:每年我和家人在我们村的大树下拍照。修饰名词village需用we的形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”,故填our。 【61题详解】 句意:每年我爸爸都会在门上标记我的身高。“every year”表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时;主语my father后接动词第三人称单数形式makes,故填makes。 【62题详解】 句意:之后再回头看这些标记很有趣。“look at”是固定搭配,意为“看……”,符合语境,故填at。 【63题详解】 句意:现在我正在种一棵小树。时间状语“Now”表示当前正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:am/is/are + doing;主语I,be动词用am,plant的现在分词为planting,故填am planting。 【64题详解】 句意:我想看着它和我一起长大。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,是固定搭配,watch用不定式形式to watch,故填to watch。 【65题详解】 句意:之后花园里还有一些有趣的活动。“some”后接可数名词复数,activity的复数为activities,故填activities。 七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66. the wall any there pictures on are __________________________________ 【答案】Are there any pictures on the wall? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知,本句是there be句型的一般疑问句。时态是一般现在时;句子结构是Be动词 + there + any + 可数名词复数 + 地点状语。故填Are there any pictures on the wall?“墙上有一些画吗?”。 67. dancing Kitty the music is to __________________________________ 【答案】Kitty is dancing to the music./Is Kitty dancing to the music?/To the music Kitty is dancing. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知,时态为现在进行时 (is + 现在分词)。主语是Kitty,谓语是is dancing,dance to the music“跟着音乐跳舞”。该句是肯定句/一般疑问句 (把is提前)/倒装句 (把to the music) 提前。故填Kitty is dancing to the music./Is Kitty dancing to the music?/To the music Kitty is dancing.“凯蒂正随着音乐跳舞。/凯蒂在随着音乐跳舞吗?/随着音乐,凯蒂正在跳舞。” 68. happy to am be here I a student __________________________________ 【答案】I am happy to be a student here.##I am happy here to be a student.##Here I am happy to be a student.##Am I happy to be a student here? 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知,此处可以表达成两种句型,一种是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。I作主语;be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”,固定搭配,am作系动词;动词不定式短语“to be a student”作原因状语;here作地点状语,放在句末修饰整个句子,可以修饰形容词“happy”,表达“在这个地方感到开心”,置于“happy”后,还可以放在句首,用于强调地点,属于英语中的前置强调结构,主语和谓语不倒装 (主语是代词I时不用倒装),完全符合语法规则;另一种是一般疑问句,将系动词am提前,置于句首,首字母要大写,主语放系动词的后面,表语和状语不变,here作地点状语置于句末,形成了一般疑问句。故填I am happy to be a student here.“我很高兴成为这里的一名学生。”/I am happy here to be a student.“我在这里,很高兴能成为一名学生。”/Here I am happy to be a student.“在这里,我很高兴成为一名学生。”/Am I happy to be a student here?“我很高兴成为这里的一名学生吗?”。 69. painting that one you like this one which do or __________________________________ 【答案】 Which painting do you like, this one or that one? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知是选择疑问句;you是主语;do是助动词;like是动词原形;which是疑问词,后接painting;this one or that one是选择对象。故填Which painting do you like, this one or that one?“你喜欢哪幅画,这幅还是那幅?” 70. take Daniel how and things likes to they apart learn work __________________________________ 【答案】Daniel likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知,本句为陈述句,描述 Daniel 的习惯。“Daniel”为人名,作主语,句首首字母大写;likes to“喜欢做……”,是谓语结构;take things apart“拆开东西”,与 and 后的 learn 并列作 like 的宾语;learn“学习”;how they work“它们如何工作”,作 learn 的宾语从句。故连成句子“Daniel likes to take things apart and learn how they work.”,意为“Daniel 喜欢拆开东西并了解它们的工作原理”。 八、书面表达(满分20分) 71. 图中男孩是Jimmy,今天他度过了一个愉快的星期天。请根据图片内容,以“A happy Sunday for Jimmy”为题,写一篇英语短文进行描述。 注意: 1. 词数70左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 请适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; 3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 A happy Sunday for Jimmy Jimmy spends a happy Sunday today. Early in the morning, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A happy Sunday for Jimmy Jimmy spends a happy Sunday today. Early in the morning, he goes jogging for an hour. Then he does his homework for the whole morning. In the afternoon he goes to a shop and buys things he needs. When he returns home, he sees his mother doing some cooking. Jimmy helps his mother with it. At night he has a dream. In his dream he becomes a scientist. Jimmy knows he must work hard to make his dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇看图作文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出主题,介绍周日; 第二步,介绍周日一天的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①goes jogging慢跑 ②returns返回 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①When he returns home, he sees his mother doing some cooking.(时间状语从句) ②Jimmy knows he must work hard to make his dream come true.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:江苏徐州市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末抽测七年级英语试题
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