2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 人教版

2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 新教材人教版 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一卷 （选择题，满分75分） 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the woman like? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: What do you often do in your spare time? W: I like planting small green plants when I am free. 2．What will the boy drink? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mum, I’m so thirsty. Can I have a bottle of cola? W: Oh dear. Hot water is a better choice in winter. 3．What does Lisa want to be when she grows up? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Bob: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lisa? Lisa: I want to be an English teacher. I love helping others learn. I’m going to practice speaking English every day. 4．Which animal does Jack think jumps the highest? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Lucy: Among tigers, lions and monkeys, do you think which animal jumps the highest? Jack: Lions, of course—they can jump several meters high to catch their food! 5．What does the man need for that? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What do you need to make some paper roses? B: I need a pair of scissors. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．An earthquake. B．A fire. C．A flood. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What’s up, Ling Ling? B: I’ll never forget the terrible experience. Yesterday afternoon, I was watching TV. Suddenly the light on the table fell over. Then my mother shouted, “An earthquake!” A: We ran out quickly. Our house fell down as soon as we were out. We were frightened but happy that neither of us was hurt. B: How lucky! 7．What sport does Alice like? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Table tennis. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Is there any difference between Alice and you? W: Yes. She likes tennis, but I like football. 8． How does Bob feel? A．Unhappy. B．Nervous. C．Bored. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Bob looks a little unhappy. What’s wrong? M: He’s feeling nervous about the coming exam. 9．What does the boy want to drink? A．Tea. B．Juice. C．Water. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Would you like tea or juice? B: No, thank you. Just a glass of water, please. 10．Where are the speakers? A．In a dining hall. B．In an art museum. C．In a clothes store. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, you mustn’t touch the paintings or take photos. It’s against the rules. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know. Thank you for telling me. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What are the speakers doing? A．Looking at some photos. B．Going for a holiday. C．Enjoying a Chinese painting. 12．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 【答案】11．A 12．A 【原文】W: Hi, David. What are you doing? M: I am looking at the photos of Mount Huangshan. They make me think of the sweet memories during my trip. W: When did you take them? M: Two years ago. I spent a wonderful holiday with my parents there. W: They look amazing. With sea of clouds, Mount Huangshan looks like a beautiful Chinese painting. I wish to go there one day. M: Maybe we can go there together this summer vacation. It’s a must-see and I really want to go there again. W: Really? That’s great. M: Oh, the teacher is coming. Let’s go into the classroom now. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．How was Tracy’s vacation in London? A．It was wonderful. B．It was short. C．It was terrible. 14．Who did Tracy go to London with? A．Her friends. B．Her sister. C．Her parents. 15．What food did Carl try in Guilin? A．Guilin Rice Noodles. B．Sanil Rice Noodles. C．Guilin Beef Hot Pot. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Hi, Tracy. How was your vacation in London? B: It was terrible. A: What happened? B: It rained all the time. My sister and I had to stay in the hotel and do nothing. What about you, Carl? A: I went to Guilin with my parents and spent three days there. B: Guilin is famous for its mountains and rivers. A: Yes. The landscape there is fantastic. It’s like a beautiful painting and I took lots of great photos. B: That sounds wonderful. Did you eat anything special? A: Yes. We tried the local food Guilin Rice Noodles. They tasted pretty good. B: Wow. I hope I can visit Guilin one day. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 16．What will the woman do with the money from the yard sale? A．Buy clothes for her children. B．Donate it to a children’s home. C．Donate it to the old people’s home. 17．How much is the magazine? A．Sixty cents. B．One dollar. C．One dollar and seventy cents. 18．How long has Jeff had that bike? A．Since he was 10. B．Since he was 8. C．Since he was 6. 19．What color is the sweater? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink. 20．Who can wear the sweater? A．A 5-year-old girl. B．A 4-year-old boy. C．A 3-year-old girl. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 We want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to the old people’s home. We have already cleaned out a lot of things from our rooms. I’ve had this magazine for five years. The stories inside may be a bit old but they are still interesting. It is only sixty cents. And check out the bike. My son Jeff has owned it since his tenth birthday. He learned how to ride a bike on it. It is eight dollars. There is also a pink sweater. My daughter likes it very much, but it’s too small for her now. Girls aged from three to four can wear it. Q: What will the woman do with the money from the yard sale? Q: How much is the magazine? Q: How long has Jeff had that bike? Q: What color is the sweater? Q: Who can wear the sweater? 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21．The volunteers offered ________ the visitors to the entrance. A．lead B．led C．to lead D．leading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：志愿者们主动提出带领游客到入口处。 考查动词用法。lead带领，动词原形；led，lead的过去式/过去分词；to lead动词不定式；leading现在分词/动名词。根据“offered...”可知动词offer后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“主动提出做某事”。故选C。 22．________ you’re free now, let’s go over the grammar rules together. A．As B．When C．Unless D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然你现在有空，让我们一起复习一下语法规则吧。 考查连词辨析。As既然，由于；When当……时；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据句意，前半句“你现在有空”是后半句“一起复习”的原因或前提，应用“As”表示“既然，由于”。故选A。 23．Helping other members grow is as ________ as getting our own work done. A．important B．importantly C．more important D．more importantly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：帮助其他成员成长和完成我们自己的工作一样重要。    考查形容词原级比较。important重要的，形容词；importantly重要地，副词；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；more importantly更重要地，副词比较级。根据“is as…as getting our own work done.”可知，固定结构“as+形容词/副词原级+as”意为“和……一样……”，此处“is”后接形容词作表语，描述“帮助其他成员成长”的性质，需用形容词“important”。故选A。 24．—Not only Chinese people but also foreign people like pandas. —________! Pandas have become a symbol of China. A．Come on B．Don’t worry C．Cheer up D．You said it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不仅中国人，而且外国人也喜欢熊猫。——说得对！熊猫已经成为中国的象征。 考查情景交际。Come on来吧，加油；Don’t worry别担心；Cheer up振作起来；You said it你说得对。根据“Pandas have become a symbol of China.”可知，此处是对上文“中外都喜欢熊猫”这一观点的认同，“You said it”符合语境。故选D。 25．—Could you please tell me something about Sanqing Mountain? —Sure. It is famous for its strange rocks and clean air. Many visitors say the view there __________. A．makes a mistake B．gets together C．packs up D．takes their breath away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于三清山的事情吗？——当然。它以奇石和清新的空气而闻名。许多游客说那里的景色令人惊叹。 考查动词短语辨析。makes a mistake犯错误；gets together聚会；packs up打包；takes their breath away令人惊叹。根据“famous for its strange rocks and clean air”可知，景色非常美丽，应选表示“令人惊叹”的短语。故选D。 26．—Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard work. A．Thanks to B．In order to C．Look forward to D．Pay attention to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们队昨天赢了篮球赛！——是的！多亏了我的队友们的努力。 考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏了；In order to为了，后接动词原形；Look forward to期待；Pay attention to注意。根据“my teammates’ hard work”以及“Your team won the basketball game yesterday!”可知，赢球是因为队友的努力，表示原因，应用“Thanks to”。故选A。 27．—I’m going to Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center this weekend. —________! I went there last month. It was fantastic! A．Good idea B．Good luck C．Have a good time D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我这个周末要去酒泉卫星发射中心。——祝你玩得开心！ 我上个月去过那里。太棒了！ 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气。根据对话，第一个人陈述去酒泉卫星发射中心的计划（非建议或请求），第二个人分享积极经历后，应选择表示祝愿玩得开心的表达。故选C。 28．Boys and girls, I want to tell you . Please be quiet! A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：同学们，我想告诉你们一些重要的事情。请安静！ 考查复合不定代词的用法。something important 一些重要的事情；anything important任何重要的事情；important something错误语序；important anything错误语序。形容词修饰复合不定代词 (如something, anything, nothing等) 时，形容词需后置，故排除C、D；本句为肯定句，应用something，而anything常用于疑问句或否定句。故选A。 三、阅读。（共两节，满分32分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How to Make a Donkey Meat Burger (驴肉火烧) When we miss home, a warm donkey meat burger can make us feel better. It’s a kind of tasty and easy-to-make food from Hebei. Now I’ll show you how to make it. What you need: •2 round wheat cakes •150g cooked donkey meat •2 spoons of oil •Some green onions •A little saltWhat you need to do: ◆First, heat the wheat cakes. Put a pan on the stove and add 1 spoon of oil. When the oil is hot, put the wheat cakes in. Cook them for 1 minute on each side until they become a little golden. Then take them out and put them on a plate. ◆Next, cook the donkey meat. Add the other spoon of oil to the pan. Put the donkey meat in and stir it quickly. Cook for 2 minutes, and then add a little salt and stir well. Turn off the stove. ◆ Then, put some cooked donkey meat into the wheat cakes. Add a few green onion pieces. ◆ Finally, enjoy your donkey meat burger! 29．How many round wheat cakes do you need to make the donkey meat burger? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．How long do you need to cook each side of the wheat cakes? A．For half a minute. B．For one minute. C．For two minutes. D．For three minutes. 31．Which is the second step to make the donkey meat burger? A．Put the meat into the wheat cakes. B．Add some green onion pieces. C．Heat the wheat cakes. D．Cook the donkey meat. 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何做驴肉火烧。 29．细节理解题。根据“2 round wheat cakes”可知，做驴肉火烧需要两个圆形小麦饼。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Cook them for 1 minute on each side until they become a little golden.”可知，每面需要煎一分钟。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Next, cook the donkey meat.”可知，做驴肉火烧的第二步是烹饪驴肉。故选D。 B As December arrives, town squares in many countries, especially in Europe, begin to change. Wooden stalls (摊位) appear, lights are hung, and the air fills with music and warm smells. These are Christmas markets, and they have become one of the most recognizable winter traditions in many countries. Christmas markets began to appear in parts of central Europe during the Middle Ages. People gathered in winter to buy food, candles, and handmade goods during the cold months. Over time, these practical markets became more festive. Walking through a Christmas market feels like stepping into a story. Stalls are often decorated with lights, pine branches, and ribbons. Visitors might hear carols or see performers playing instruments. Food is an important part of the experience. Different countries offer different treats. Some markets sell sausages and warm bread, while others offer pastries, sweets, or hot chocolate. Many markets also have rides, small games, or activities designed especially for children. Christmas markets are not just about shopping. They are places where people meet friends, spend time together, and enjoy being outdoors during winter. Families often visit in the evening, when the lights make the market feel especially magical. For children, Christmas markets can be exciting places to explore. They offer a chance to see traditions from other countries and learn how people celebrate winter in different ways. Although Christmas markets began in Europe, they are now enjoyed around the world. Cities often add their own traditions, foods, and music. This makes each market different, even though they all share a festive feeling. 32．What was the main purpose of early Christmas markets for people in Europe? A．To buy food and winter goods. B．To sell Christmas decorations and gifts. C．To host musical performances. D．To provide a place for children to play. 33．According to the author, what is the most important part of Christmas markets besides shopping? A．Offering festive foods and drinks from different cultures. B．Offering outdoor job chances in winter. C．Holding international cultural exchange activities. D．Bringing people together to spend time with each other. 34．Which of the following statements about the development of Christmas markets is TRUE? A．They first appeared only in Northern Europe. B．They are now held only in European countries. C．Local traditions are added, making each market different. D．The food and music are exactly the same in all markets. 35．How is the passage mainly organized? A．By listing the reasons why Christmas markets are becoming more popular. B．By introducing Christmas markets, covering their history, features, and spread. C．By comparing traditional and modern Christmas markets in detail. D．By following the order of a typical visitor’s experience at a Christmas market. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了圣诞市场的起源、特点及其在全球的传播。 32．细节理解题。根据“Christmas markets began to appear in parts of central Europe during the Middle Ages. People gathered in winter to buy food, candles, and handmade goods during the cold months.”可知，早期圣诞市场的主要目的是为人们提供购买食物、蜡烛和手工制品的场所。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Christmas markets are not just about shopping. They are places where people meet friends, spend time together, and enjoy being outdoors during winter.”可知，除了购物外，圣诞市场最重要的是为人们提供了一个相聚共度时光和在冬天享受户外活动的地方。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Although Christmas markets began in Europe, they are now enjoyed around the world. Cities often add their own traditions, foods, and music. This makes each market different, even though they all share a festive feeling.”可知，各地添加了自己的传统、食物和音乐，使得每个圣诞市场都各具特色。故选C。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章首先介绍了圣诞市场的出现，接着讲述了其起源、特点，最后提到其在全球的传播，由此可推断最有可能出现在介绍文化习俗相关的板块。选项B“通过介绍圣诞市场，涵盖其历史、特点及传播”符合文章组织逻辑。故选B。 C Toad visited Heron several times. He liked talking with Heron because Heron always listened carefully. This made him feel safe. One afternoon, Toad came in looking angry. He sat down heavily in his usual chair. “What happened, Toad?” Heron asked. “I had a fight with my friend Mouse,” Toad said sadly. “He said I was selfish (自私的) and only thought about myself. I got angry and shouted at him. Now he doesn’t talk to me.” Heron nodded. “Would you like to understand why you felt so angry?” “Yes, please,” said Toad. “Remember the Child Ego State (儿童自我状态) we talked about last time?” asked Heron. Toad nodded. “Children have basic feelings: happiness, anger, sadness, fear and surprise. When your friend hurt you, your ‘Natural Child’ felt pain and quickly showed anger. It’s natural that people feel this way even when they grow up. But sometimes how we act causes more trouble than the problem itself.” Toad looked worried. “So I was acting like a child?” “In a way, yes,” said Heron kindly. “But that doesn’t mean you are bad. Those kids’ basic feelings are natural and can help us grow. However, if children don’t get enough love and care, some bad feelings like anger and sadness can grow stronger and harder to control when they grow up.” Toad thought for a moment. “When I was little, I often felt nobody listened to me. So now, when Mouse says I only think about myself, it feels like people still don’t care about my feelings. Maybe that’s why his words hurt so much.” Heron smiled, “That’s why understanding your feelings matters. Next time, instead of shouting, you could tell Mouse how you feel.” Toad felt calmer, “I will try.” “Good,” said Heron. “Disagreements are part of life. If you learn from them, friendships can become stronger.” Toad left Heron’s place feeling hopeful. Maybe he could fix things with Mouse after all. —Adapted from Counselling For Toad 36．Why did Toad like talking with Heron? A．Heron often agreed with his ideas. B．Heron listened to him carefully. C．Heron helped him deal with Mouse. D．Heron told him interesting stories. 37．What does the sentence “He sat down heavily in his usual chair” show about Toad? A．He felt tired after walking. B．He felt bored and impatient. C．He felt angry and unhappy. D．He felt relaxed and comfortable. 38．What can we know about kids’ basic feelings? A．They go away completely as people grow older. B．They are always harmful to kids and their friends. C．They keep growing stronger and harder to control. D．They still have an effect when people grow up. 39．What will Toad do next according to the passage? A．Try to avoid talking to Mouse. B．Have a fight with Mouse again. C．Talk to Mouse about his feelings. D．Ask Heron to speak for him. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 【导语】本文讲述了蟾蜍与老鼠吵架后向鹭倾诉，获建议后心情好转，重燃修复友情希望。 36．细节理解题。根据“He liked talking with Heron because Heron always listened carefully.”可知，蟾蜍喜欢和鹭聊天是因为鹭总是认真听他说话。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“One afternoon, Toad came in looking angry.”以及“He sat down heavily in his usual chair.”可知，蟾蜍进来时看起来很生气，重重地坐在椅子上，因此这句话说明他既生气又不开心。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Children have basic feelings: happiness, anger, sadness, fear and surprise. When your friend hurt you, your ‘Natural Child’ felt pain and quickly showed anger. It’s natural that people feel this way even when they grow up.”可知，孩子们的基本情感，即使人们长大了，仍然会有影响。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“Next time, instead of shouting, you could tell Mouse how you feel.”以及“Toad felt calmer, ‘I will try.’”可知，蟾蜍接下来会和老鼠谈谈他的感受。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Do you want to be a doctor or an engineer? It’s easy to get information about how to become one. It’s more difficult if you want to be an actor. Nobody can say, “First you do this, then you do that, and one day you’re an actor.” 40 Learning to be an actor usually starts at school. Drama (戏剧) lessons can teach students many things like different ways of acting and how to write their own plays. 41 But even more important is learning to work in a club with other members. However, school lessons and clubs are only one part of learning to be an actor. Find small theatre groups near where you live and don’t worry about being the star! 42 It will still help you improve. You need to be on stage (舞台) as much as possible to try different kinds of plays. 43 Of course, it’s possible to be an actor without going to university, but taking theatre courses (课程) is a good idea for some people. 44 Besides, they might also help you learn about different subjects, such as business, history, music and dance. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．These courses may improve (提高) your acting. B．But I can tell you some helpful things. C．It doesn’t matter if you only have one word to say in a play. D．Writing helps you understand a lot about acting. E．When you finish school, you should think about studying at university. 【答案】40．B 41．D 42．C 43．E 44．A 【导语】本文主要就如何成为一名演员向读者提供了相关的建议和指导，涵盖了参加学校戏剧课程、加入小型剧团实践以及考虑大学深造等方面的具体路径。 40．根据“Nobody can say, ‘First you do this, then you do that, and one day you’re an actor.’”可知，成为演员并没有一个固定的公式或流程。因此，空处应承接上文并引出下文作者将要提供的具体建议。选项B“但是我能告诉你一些有帮助的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 41．根据“Drama (戏剧) lessons can teach students many things like different ways of acting and how to write their own plays.”可知，戏剧课会教学生如何创作自己的剧本。因此，空处应进一步说明学习写作对于成为演员的积极意义。选项D“写作能帮助你了解很多关于表演的知识。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Find small theatre groups near where you live and don’t worry about being the star!”可知，作者建议学生去参加小型剧团，并且不要担心是否能成为主角。因此，空处应具体描述即便在剧中扮演很小的角色也没关系的情况。选项C“即使你在剧中只需要说一个词也没关系。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“Of course, it’s possible to be an actor without going to university, but taking theatre courses (课程) is a good idea for some people.”可知，后文转入了关于是否需要去大学深造以及参加戏剧课程的讨论。因此，空处应作为段落首句，引出关于毕业后考虑进入大学学习的话题。选项E“当你毕业后，你应该考虑在大学深造。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“but taking theatre courses (课程) is a good idea for some people”以及“Besides, they might also help you learn about different subjects…”可知，此处解释了参加戏剧课程是个好主意的原因。因此，空处应提及这些课程在表演技能提升方面所起到的具体作用。选项A“这些课程可能会提高你的表演水平。”符合语境。故选A。 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） I love travelling. In most people’s eyes, travel is a way to relax. For me, travel is also a way to learn about different cultures 45 try new things. Months ago, I visited China. It was my 46 time going there. So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip. I wanted to find out what China would be like in person (亲自). It turned out that my trip there was full of 47 and fun. I went to many big 48 in China like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. Beijing, the capital of China, was my first stop. It is a wonderful place to visit. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Forbidden City. They are beautiful and cultural. When it comes to food, Beijing roast duck tasted great. Some were very new to me, 49 douzhi, but I enjoyed it. Another fun part of my trip was visiting Chengdu. There, I learnt more about Chinese culture. I walked through kuanzhaixiangzi and drank tea there. I also 50 a Sichuan opera performance. The actors changed their “faces” very 51 ! One funny thing I did was trying zhenjiu. I felt a little afraid when I heard of it, but after I tried it, I found that zhenjiu was really 52 . I felt much better after zhenjiu. I’d learnt about China in school, but 53 the great country in person was a different experience. Travel 54 me understand the world better. That’s what travel really means, I think. 45．A．but B．and C．as D．so 46．A．first B．other C．next D．last 47．A．questions B．ideas C．sadness D．surprise 48．A．countries B．streets C．cities D．towns 49．A．of B．with C．like D．as 50．A．watched B．joined C．shared D．changed 51．A．heavily B．quickly C．brightly D．quietly 52．A．dangerous B．important C．expensive D．useful 53．A．leaving B．saving C．seeing D．serving 54．A．helps B．sends C．follows D．asks 【答案】 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者热爱旅行，通过旅行了解不同文化并尝试新事物。作者分享了在中国旅行的经历，包括参观城市、品尝美食、观看川剧表演和尝试针灸等，强调旅行能让人更好地理解世界。 45．句意：对我来说，旅行也是了解不同文化和尝试新事物的一种方式。 but但是；and和；as作为；so所以。根据“travel is also a way to learn about different cultures...try new things”可知，了解不同文化和尝试新事物是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 46．句意：那是我第一次去那里。 first第一；other其他的；next下一个；last最后。根据“So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip.”可知，第一次去中国，所以既兴奋又紧张。故选A。 47．句意：事实证明，我的旅行充满了惊喜和乐趣。 questions问题；ideas想法；sadness悲伤；surprise惊喜。根据“and fun”可知，旅行充满了惊喜和乐趣。故选D。 48．句意：我去了中国的许多大城市，如北京、成都和上海。 countries国家；streets街道；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai”可知，北京、成都和上海都是大城市。故选C。 49．句意：有些对我来说很新鲜，比如豆汁，但我很喜欢。 of……的；with和；like像；as作为。根据“douzhi”可知，此处是举例说明有些食物对我来说很新鲜，用like符合语境。故选C。 50．句意：我还观看了一场川剧表演。 watched观看；joined加入；shared分享；changed改变。根据“a Sichuan opera performance”可知，是观看川剧表演。故选A。 51．句意：演员们换“脸”换得非常快！ heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；brightly明亮地；quietly安静地。根据常识可知，川剧变脸的速度非常快。故选B。 52．句意：但当我尝试后，我发现针灸真的很有用。 dangerous危险的；important重要的；expensive昂贵的；useful有用的。根据“I felt much better after zhenjiu.”可知，针灸后感觉好多了，所以针灸是有用的。故选D。 53．句意：我在学校了解过中国，但亲眼看到这个伟大的国家是一种不同的体验。 leaving离开；saving拯救；seeing看见；serving服务。根据“the great country in person”可知，是亲眼看到这个国家。故选C。 54．句意：旅行帮助我更好地了解世界。 helps帮助；sends发送；follows跟随；asks询问。根据“understand the world better”可知，旅行帮助更好地了解世界。故选A。 第二卷 （非选择题，满分45分） 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 55．为了说好英语，我们不应该害怕丢脸。 speak English well, we shouldn’t be afraid of losing face. 【答案】 In order to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“为了”，in order to“为了”，固定短语，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。故填In；order；to。 56．She will leave the office when she finishes the report.(保持句子意思不变) She leave the office she finishes the report. 【答案】 won’t until 【详解】句意：她完成报告后才会离开办公室。保持句意不变需用“not...until...”结构，表示“直到…… 才……”，一般将来时的否定形式为“won’t”。故填won’t；until。 57．The redwood tree is the tallest in the world. (改为同义句) No other tree is the redwood tree in the world. 【答案】taller than 【详解】句意：红杉树是世界上最高的树。原句用最高级表达，改为同义句可用“no other+名词+比较级+than”的结构，该结构可表达最高级含义，tall的比较级是taller，后接than。故填taller；than。 58．I did something interesting in the park yesterday. (变一般疑问句) you do interesting in the park yesterday? 【答案】 Did anything 【详解】句意：昨天我在公园里做了件有趣的事。原句是一般过去时，句中did是动词过去式，一般疑问句要借助于助动词did，后面的动词用原形do，助动词did提前至句首，首字母大写，同时将肯定句中的something改为疑问句中的anything。故填Did；anything。 59．The students will be back from the museum in 20 minutes. (对划线部分提问) will the students be back from the museum? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：学生们二十分钟后会从博物馆回来。划线部分in 20 minutes表示“二十分钟后”，应用how soon“多久之后”提问。故填How；soon。 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. On this day, both the month and the day are the ninth, 60 people also call it the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475 BC-221 BC). It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Among all the numbers 61 zero to nine, nine is 62 (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people 63 (show) love and respect for 64 (they) elders. They hold many kinds of 65 (activity) in honor of old people, wishing them good health and a long life. 66 a meaningful and timeless tradition it is! The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant 67 (name) dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that 68 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. If you follow these customs in the festival, you 69 (feel) its warm and auspicious (吉祥的) atmosphere! 【答案】 60．so 61．from 62．the highest 63．to show 64．their 65．activities 66．What 67．named 68．the 69．will feel 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的起源、意义以及传统习俗。 60．句意：在这一天，月份和日子都是九，所以人们也把它叫做重阳节。根据“On this day, both the month and the day are the ninth, …people also call it the Double Ninth Festival.”可知，前后是因果关系，所以此处应填so表示“所以”。故填so。 61．句意：在0到9的所有数字中，9是最高的奇数。根据“zero to nine”可知，表示从0到9，from…to…“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填from。 62．句意：在0到9的所有数字中，9是最高的奇数。根据“Among all the numbers…zero to nine, nine is…odd number (奇数).”可知，此处是在0到9的所有数字中作比较，所以应用最高级，high的最高级是the highest，表示“最高的”。故填the highest。 63．句意：所以对于中国人来说，这是一个表达对长辈的爱和尊敬的特殊节日。根据“So it is a special holiday for Chinese people…love and respect for…elders.”可知，此处是用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词holiday，所以应填to show表示“表达”。故填to show。 64．句意：所以对于中国人来说，这是一个表达对长辈的爱和尊敬的特殊节日。根据“…love and respect for…elders.”可知，此处是指他们的长辈，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词elders，表示“他们的”。故填their。 65．句意：他们举行各种各样的活动来纪念老人，祝愿他们身体健康、长寿。根据“They hold many kinds of…in honor of old people”可知，many kinds of后接名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities，表示“活动”。故填activities。 66．句意：这是一个多么有意义且永恒的传统啊！根据“…a meaningful and timeless tradition it is!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是tradition，所以应用what引导，且首字母要大写。故填What。 67．句意：他们还携带一种叫做茱萸的植物。根据“They also carry a kind of plant…dogwood (茱萸).”可知，此处是用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词plant，name的过去分词是named，表示“被叫做”。故填named。 68．句意：古代的人相信这种植物可以驱走邪恶的灵魂，防止他们在冬天生病。根据“People in ancient times believed that…plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits”可知，此处是特指前面提到的茱萸这种植物，所以应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 69．句意：如果你在节日里遵循这些习俗，你就会感受到它温暖而吉祥的气氛！根据“If you follow these customs in the festival, you…its warm and auspicious (吉祥的) atmosphere!”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，feel表示“感受”。故填will feel。 七、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Sally woke with a sudden movement. She heard strange sounds; she could smell smoke. The room was full of smoke. She coughed. What was happening? Her bedroom door opened with a bang and her mother ran in, her face white. “Get up Sally, we have to go! Get dressed now!” Her mother disappeared back into the house. Sally jumped from her bed and opened the window. Screams and cries came from the streets below. Sally watched people throw their things into carts, horses threading the ground, keen to leave. “Hey, what’s happening?” Sally yelled. “Fire!” her neighbour shouted back. “Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now Sally! No one is safe!” Sally pulled her window shut and got changed as quickly as she could. Downstairs, she found her father, mother and sister jamming their things into a handcart. They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets full of water. It didn’t seem to make any difference, as the fire jumped from one building to the next. “The houses are so close tighter and made of wood!” Sally noticed, as she tripped over candlesticks, burnt pans and odd bits of furniture that people had dropped in the streets. The grocer’s boy, Tom Winter, saw Sally and said, “Some people are going to St. Paul’s Cathedral to stay safe. Made of stone. Won’t burn like wood.” Sally nodded, but followed her parents down the dark street. They walked and walked. Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. They were safe. 70．Sally’s house was on fire, wasn’t it? 71．Where did the fire start? 72．How were people trying to put out the fire? 73．Why did Sally’s family go to Moorfields? 74．What change do you think were made to the buildings after the fire? 【答案】70．No, it wasn’t. 71．It started in Pudding Lane. 72．They were trying to put out the fire with leather buckets full of water. 73．Because it was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn, so they could be safe there. 74．People probably built buildings with stone instead of wood, and made houses less closely packed. 【导语】本文讲述了萨莉在伦敦大火中与家人一起逃生的经历，展现了火灾时的混乱与人们的应对方式。 70．根据“‘Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now Sally! No one is safe!’”可知，火灾始于布丁巷，萨莉的房子当时并未着火，只是处于危险之中。故填No, it wasn’t. 71．文中邻居明确说“Coming from Pudding Lane!”，直接点明了火灾的起点。故填It started in Pudding Lane. 72．文中提到“They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets full of water.”，说明人们用装满水的皮桶灭火。故填They were trying to put out the fire with leather buckets full of water. 73．根据“Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. They were safe.”可知，穆尔菲尔兹是开阔地带，没有可燃烧的建筑，能让他们安全避险。故填Because it was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn, so they could be safe there. 74．从文中“The houses are so close tighter and made of wood!”可以推断，火灾后人们会改用石头等防火材料建房，并让房屋间距更大，以减少火灾蔓延风险。故填People probably built buildings with stone instead of wood, and made houses less closely packed. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 75．寒假快到了，为了度过一个充实而有意义的假期，请你从以下几方面谈一谈你的寒假计划和安排吧。 1. improve your living habits 2. take up a new hobby 3. improve the relationship between you and your parents 4. … 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 2. 内容必须包含以上所给内容并适当拓展。 3. 词数在80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming. I have made some plans to improve myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming. I have made some plans to improve myself. First, I plan to improve my living habits. I’ll go to bed on time and get up early every day. I won’t eat junk food anymore. Then, I promise to take up a new hobby. I’m going to join a music club to improve my singing. I’m also going to improve the relationship with my parents. I will help them do more housework. Finally, I plan to read more books to improve my reading skills. I’m sure my winter vacation will be meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，如具体的新爱好是什么、如何帮助父母做家务等，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明寒假即将到来，并表明自己已经制定了计划来提升自己； 第二步，具体阐述寒假计划中的各项内容，包括改善生活习惯、培养新爱好、改善与父母的关系以及阅读更多书籍等； 第三步，最后表达对于这个寒假充满期待，相信它将会是有意义的。 [亮点词汇] ① improve one’s living habits改善某人的生活习惯 ② take up a new hobby培养新爱好 ③ join a music club加入音乐俱乐部 ④ improve the relationship改善关系 ⑤ do housework做家务 [高分句型] ① I’ll go to bed on time and get up early every day.（并列句） ② I’m going to join a music club to improve my singing.（不定式作目的状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What do you often do in your spare time? I like planting small Green plants when I am free. What do you often do in your spare time? I like planting small Green plants when I am free. Listen to the next question. Mom, i'm so thirsty. Can I have a bottle of cola? Oh, dear, hot water is a Better choice in winter. Mom, i'm so thirsty. Can I have a board of cola? Oh, dear, hot water is a Better choice in winter. Listen to the next question. What do you want to be when you grow up? Lisa. I want to be an english teacher. I love helping others learn. I'm going to practice speaking english every day. What do you want to be when you grow up? Lisa, I want to be an english teacher. I love helping others learn. I'm going to practice speaking english every day. Listen to the next question. Among tigers, lions and monkeys, do you think which animal jumps the highest lions? Of course, they can jump several meters high to catch their food. Among tigers, lions and monkeys, do you think which animal jumps the highest lions? Of course, they can jump several meters high to catch their food. Listen to the next question. What do you need to make some paper roses? I need a pair of scissors. What do you need to make some . paper roses? I need a pair of scissors. Listen to the next question. What's up, ling? I'll never forget the terrible experience. Yesterday afternoon, I was watching T. V. Suddenly the light on the table fell over. Then my mother shouted on earthquake, we ran out quickly. Our house fell down. As soon as we were out, we were frightened, but happy that neither of us was hurt. How lucky. What's up? I'll never forget . the terrible experience. Yesterday afternoon, I was watching T. V. Suddenly the light on the table fell over. Then my mother shouted on earthquake. We ran out quickly. Our house fell down as soon as we were out. We were frightened, but happy that neither . of us was hurt. How lucky. Listen to the next question. Is there any difference between Alice and you? Yes, SHE likes tennis, but I like football. Is there any difference between . Alice and you? Yes, he likes tennis, but I like football. Listen to the next question. Bob looks a little unhappy. What's wrong? He's feeling nervous about the coming exam. Bob looks a little unhappy. What's wrong? He's feeling nervous about the coming exam. Listen to the next question. Would you like tea or juice? No, thank you. Just a glass of water, please. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, you mustn't touch the paintings or take photos. It's against the rules. Oh. sorry, I didn't know. Thank you for telling me. Excuse me, you mustn't touch the paintings or take photos. It's against the rules. Oh, sorry, I didn't know. Thank you for telling me. Listen to the next question. Hi David. What are you doing? I am looking at the photos of melt, hung shine. They make me think of the sweet memories during my trip. When did you take them? Two years ago, I spent a wonderful holiday with my parents. There they look amazing. With sea of clouds, mount wang shine looks like a beautiful chinese painting. I wish to go there one day. Maybe we can go there together. This summer vacation is a must see, and I really want to go . there again. Really, that's great. Oh, the teacher is coming. Let's go into the classroom now. Hi David. What are you doing? I am . looking at the photos of melt, hung shine. They make me think of the sweet memories . during my trip. When did you take them? Two years ago, I spent a wonderful holiday with my parents. there. They look amazing with sea of clouds. Moult wang shine looks like a beautiful chinese painting. I wish to go there one day. Maybe we can go there together this summer vacation. It's a must see, and I really want to go . there again. Really, that's great. Oh, the teacher is coming. Let's go into the classroom now. Listen to the next question. Hi Tracy. How was your vacation in london? IT was terrible. What happened? IT rained all the time. My sister, I had to stay in the hotel and do nothing. What about you, Carol? I went to grain with my parents and spent three days there. Green is famous for its mountains and rivers. Yes, the landscape there is fantastic. It's like a beautiful painting. And I took lots of great photos. That sounds wonderful. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we tried the local food, great lean rice noodles. They tasted pretty good. Wow, I hope I can visit glean one day. Hi Tracy. How was your vacation in london? IT was terrible. What happened? IT rained all the time. My sister and I had to stay in the hotel and do nothing. What about you? Carol to Green with my parents and spent three days there in. is famous for its mountains and rivers. Yes, the landscape there is fantastic. It's like a beautiful painting, and I took lots of great photos. That sounds wonderful. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we tried the local food. Glean rice noodles, they tasted pretty good. Wow, I hope I can visit way lean one day. Listen to the next question. We want to sell some of our things in a yard. Sell and give the money to the old people's home. We have already cleaned out a lot of things from our rooms. I've had this magazine for five years. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they are so interesting. IT is only sixty cents. And check out the bike my son jeff, has owned since tenth birthday. He learned how to ride a bike on IT. IT is eight dollars. There is also a pink sweater. My daughter likes that very much, but it's too small for her. Now, girls aged from three to four can wear IT. We want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to the old people's home. We have already cleaned out a lot of things from our rooms. I've had this magazine for five years. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they are so interesting. IT is only sixty cents. And check out the bike my son jeff, has owned since his tenth birthday. He learned how to ride a bike on IT. IT is eight dollars. There is also a pink sweater. My daughter likes IT very much, but it's too small for her. Now, girls aged from three to . four can wear IT questions. what will the woman do with the money from the yard sale? How much is the magazine? How long has jeff had . that bike? What color is the sweater? Who can wear the sweater? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 新教材人教版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一卷 （选择题，满分75分） 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the woman like? A． B． C． 2．What will the boy drink? A． B． C． 3．What does Lisa want to be when she grows up? A． B． C． 4．Which animal does Jack think jumps the highest? A． B． C． 5．What does the man need for that? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．An earthquake. B．A fire. C．A flood. 7．What sport does Alice like? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Table tennis. 8． How does Bob feel? A．Unhappy. B．Nervous. C．Bored. 9．What does the boy want to drink? A．Tea. B．Juice. C．Water. 10．Where are the speakers? A．In a dining hall. B．In an art museum. C．In a clothes store. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What are the speakers doing? A．Looking at some photos. B．Going for a holiday. C．Enjoying a Chinese painting. 12．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．How was Tracy’s vacation in London? A．It was wonderful. B．It was short. C．It was terrible. 14．Who did Tracy go to London with? A．Her friends. B．Her sister. C．Her parents. 15．What food did Carl try in Guilin? A．Guilin Rice Noodles. B．Sanil Rice Noodles. C．Guilin Beef Hot Pot. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 16．What will the woman do with the money from the yard sale? A．Buy clothes for her children. B．Donate it to a children’s home. C．Donate it to the old people’s home. 17．How much is the magazine? A．Sixty cents. B．One dollar. C．One dollar and seventy cents. 18．How long has Jeff had that bike? A．Since he was 10. B．Since he was 8. C．Since he was 6. 19．What color is the sweater? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink. 20．Who can wear the sweater? A．A 5-year-old girl. B．A 4-year-old boy. C．A 3-year-old girl. 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21．The volunteers offered ________ the visitors to the entrance. A．lead B．led C．to lead D．leading 22．________ you’re free now, let’s go over the grammar rules together. A．As B．When C．Unless D．Although 23．Helping other members grow is as ________ as getting our own work done. A．important B．importantly C．more important D．more importantly 24．—Not only Chinese people but also foreign people like pandas. —________! Pandas have become a symbol of China. A．Come on B．Don’t worry C．Cheer up D．You said it 25．—Could you please tell me something about Sanqing Mountain? —Sure. It is famous for its strange rocks and clean air. Many visitors say the view there __________. A．makes a mistake B．gets together C．packs up D．takes their breath away 26．—Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard work. A．Thanks to B．In order to C．Look forward to D．Pay attention to 27．—I’m going to Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center this weekend. —________! I went there last month. It was fantastic! A．Good idea B．Good luck C．Have a good time D．You’re welcome 28．Boys and girls, I want to tell you . Please be quiet! A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything 三、阅读。（共两节，满分32分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How to Make a Donkey Meat Burger (驴肉火烧) When we miss home, a warm donkey meat burger can make us feel better. It’s a kind of tasty and easy-to-make food from Hebei. Now I’ll show you how to make it. What you need: •2 round wheat cakes •150g cooked donkey meat •2 spoons of oil •Some green onions •A little saltWhat you need to do: ◆First, heat the wheat cakes. Put a pan on the stove and add 1 spoon of oil. When the oil is hot, put the wheat cakes in. Cook them for 1 minute on each side until they become a little golden. Then take them out and put them on a plate. ◆Next, cook the donkey meat. Add the other spoon of oil to the pan. Put the donkey meat in and stir it quickly. Cook for 2 minutes, and then add a little salt and stir well. Turn off the stove. ◆ Then, put some cooked donkey meat into the wheat cakes. Add a few green onion pieces. ◆ Finally, enjoy your donkey meat burger! 29．How many round wheat cakes do you need to make the donkey meat burger? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．How long do you need to cook each side of the wheat cakes? A．For half a minute. B．For one minute. C．For two minutes. D．For three minutes. 31．Which is the second step to make the donkey meat burger? A．Put the meat into the wheat cakes. B．Add some green onion pieces. C．Heat the wheat cakes. D．Cook the donkey meat. B As December arrives, town squares in many countries, especially in Europe, begin to change. Wooden stalls (摊位) appear, lights are hung, and the air fills with music and warm smells. These are Christmas markets, and they have become one of the most recognizable winter traditions in many countries. Christmas markets began to appear in parts of central Europe during the Middle Ages. People gathered in winter to buy food, candles, and handmade goods during the cold months. Over time, these practical markets became more festive. Walking through a Christmas market feels like stepping into a story. Stalls are often decorated with lights, pine branches, and ribbons. Visitors might hear carols or see performers playing instruments. Food is an important part of the experience. Different countries offer different treats. Some markets sell sausages and warm bread, while others offer pastries, sweets, or hot chocolate. Many markets also have rides, small games, or activities designed especially for children. Christmas markets are not just about shopping. They are places where people meet friends, spend time together, and enjoy being outdoors during winter. Families often visit in the evening, when the lights make the market feel especially magical. For children, Christmas markets can be exciting places to explore. They offer a chance to see traditions from other countries and learn how people celebrate winter in different ways. Although Christmas markets began in Europe, they are now enjoyed around the world. Cities often add their own traditions, foods, and music. This makes each market different, even though they all share a festive feeling. 32．What was the main purpose of early Christmas markets for people in Europe? A．To buy food and winter goods. B．To sell Christmas decorations and gifts. C．To host musical performances. D．To provide a place for children to play. 33．According to the author, what is the most important part of Christmas markets besides shopping? A．Offering festive foods and drinks from different cultures. B．Offering outdoor job chances in winter. C．Holding international cultural exchange activities. D．Bringing people together to spend time with each other. 34．Which of the following statements about the development of Christmas markets is TRUE? A．They first appeared only in Northern Europe. B．They are now held only in European countries. C．Local traditions are added, making each market different. D．The food and music are exactly the same in all markets. 35．How is the passage mainly organized? A．By listing the reasons why Christmas markets are becoming more popular. B．By introducing Christmas markets, covering their history, features, and spread. C．By comparing traditional and modern Christmas markets in detail. D．By following the order of a typical visitor’s experience at a Christmas market. C Toad visited Heron several times. He liked talking with Heron because Heron always listened carefully. This made him feel safe. One afternoon, Toad came in looking angry. He sat down heavily in his usual chair. “What happened, Toad?” Heron asked. “I had a fight with my friend Mouse,” Toad said sadly. “He said I was selfish (自私的) and only thought about myself. I got angry and shouted at him. Now he doesn’t talk to me.” Heron nodded. “Would you like to understand why you felt so angry?” “Yes, please,” said Toad. “Remember the Child Ego State (儿童自我状态) we talked about last time?” asked Heron. Toad nodded. “Children have basic feelings: happiness, anger, sadness, fear and surprise. When your friend hurt you, your ‘Natural Child’ felt pain and quickly showed anger. It’s natural that people feel this way even when they grow up. But sometimes how we act causes more trouble than the problem itself.” Toad looked worried. “So I was acting like a child?” “In a way, yes,” said Heron kindly. “But that doesn’t mean you are bad. Those kids’ basic feelings are natural and can help us grow. However, if children don’t get enough love and care, some bad feelings like anger and sadness can grow stronger and harder to control when they grow up.” Toad thought for a moment. “When I was little, I often felt nobody listened to me. So now, when Mouse says I only think about myself, it feels like people still don’t care about my feelings. Maybe that’s why his words hurt so much.” Heron smiled, “That’s why understanding your feelings matters. Next time, instead of shouting, you could tell Mouse how you feel.” Toad felt calmer, “I will try.” “Good,” said Heron. “Disagreements are part of life. If you learn from them, friendships can become stronger.” Toad left Heron’s place feeling hopeful. Maybe he could fix things with Mouse after all. —Adapted from Counselling For Toad 36．Why did Toad like talking with Heron? A．Heron often agreed with his ideas. B．Heron listened to him carefully. C．Heron helped him deal with Mouse. D．Heron told him interesting stories. 37．What does the sentence “He sat down heavily in his usual chair” show about Toad? A．He felt tired after walking. B．He felt bored and impatient. C．He felt angry and unhappy. D．He felt relaxed and comfortable. 38．What can we know about kids’ basic feelings? A．They go away completely as people grow older. B．They are always harmful to kids and their friends. C．They keep growing stronger and harder to control. D．They still have an effect when people grow up. 39．What will Toad do next according to the passage? A．Try to avoid talking to Mouse. B．Have a fight with Mouse again. C．Talk to Mouse about his feelings. D．Ask Heron to speak for him. 第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Do you want to be a doctor or an engineer? It’s easy to get information about how to become one. It’s more difficult if you want to be an actor. Nobody can say, “First you do this, then you do that, and one day you’re an actor.” 40 Learning to be an actor usually starts at school. Drama (戏剧) lessons can teach students many things like different ways of acting and how to write their own plays. 41 But even more important is learning to work in a club with other members. However, school lessons and clubs are only one part of learning to be an actor. Find small theatre groups near where you live and don’t worry about being the star! 42 It will still help you improve. You need to be on stage (舞台) as much as possible to try different kinds of plays. 43 Of course, it’s possible to be an actor without going to university, but taking theatre courses (课程) is a good idea for some people. 44 Besides, they might also help you learn about different subjects, such as business, history, music and dance. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．These courses may improve (提高) your acting. B．But I can tell you some helpful things. C．It doesn’t matter if you only have one word to say in a play. D．Writing helps you understand a lot about acting. E．When you finish school, you should think about studying at university. 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） I love travelling. In most people’s eyes, travel is a way to relax. For me, travel is also a way to learn about different cultures 45 try new things. Months ago, I visited China. It was my 46 time going there. So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip. I wanted to find out what China would be like in person (亲自). It turned out that my trip there was full of 47 and fun. I went to many big 48 in China like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. Beijing, the capital of China, was my first stop. It is a wonderful place to visit. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Forbidden City. They are beautiful and cultural. When it comes to food, Beijing roast duck tasted great. Some were very new to me, 49 douzhi, but I enjoyed it. Another fun part of my trip was visiting Chengdu. There, I learnt more about Chinese culture. I walked through kuanzhaixiangzi and drank tea there. I also 50 a Sichuan opera performance. The actors changed their “faces” very 51 ! One funny thing I did was trying zhenjiu. I felt a little afraid when I heard of it, but after I tried it, I found that zhenjiu was really 52 . I felt much better after zhenjiu. I’d learnt about China in school, but 53 the great country in person was a different experience. Travel 54 me understand the world better. That’s what travel really means, I think. 45．A．but B．and C．as D．so 46．A．first B．other C．next D．last 47．A．questions B．ideas C．sadness D．surprise 48．A．countries B．streets C．cities D．towns 49．A．of B．with C．like D．as 50．A．watched B．joined C．shared D．changed 51．A．heavily B．quickly C．brightly D．quietly 52．A．dangerous B．important C．expensive D．useful 53．A．leaving B．saving C．seeing D．serving 54．A．helps B．sends C．follows D．asks 第二卷 （非选择题，满分45分） 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 55．为了说好英语，我们不应该害怕丢脸。 speak English well, we shouldn’t be afraid of losing face. 56．She will leave the office when she finishes the report.(保持句子意思不变) She leave the office she finishes the report. 57．The redwood tree is the tallest in the world. (改为同义句) No other tree is the redwood tree in the world. 58．I did something interesting in the park yesterday. (变一般疑问句) you do interesting in the park yesterday? 59．The students will be back from the museum in 20 minutes. (对划线部分提问) will the students be back from the museum? 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. On this day, both the month and the day are the ninth, 60 people also call it the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475 BC-221 BC). It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Among all the numbers 61 zero to nine, nine is 62 (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people 63 (show) love and respect for 64 (they) elders. They hold many kinds of 65 (activity) in honor of old people, wishing them good health and a long life. 66 a meaningful and timeless tradition it is! The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant 67 (name) dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that 68 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. If you follow these customs in the festival, you 69 (feel) its warm and auspicious (吉祥的) atmosphere! 七、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Sally woke with a sudden movement. She heard strange sounds; she could smell smoke. The room was full of smoke. She coughed. What was happening? Her bedroom door opened with a bang and her mother ran in, her face white. “Get up Sally, we have to go! Get dressed now!” Her mother disappeared back into the house. Sally jumped from her bed and opened the window. Screams and cries came from the streets below. Sally watched people throw their things into carts, horses threading the ground, keen to leave. “Hey, what’s happening?” Sally yelled. “Fire!” her neighbour shouted back. “Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now Sally! No one is safe!” Sally pulled her window shut and got changed as quickly as she could. Downstairs, she found her father, mother and sister jamming their things into a handcart. They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets full of water. It didn’t seem to make any difference, as the fire jumped from one building to the next. “The houses are so close tighter and made of wood!” Sally noticed, as she tripped over candlesticks, burnt pans and odd bits of furniture that people had dropped in the streets. The grocer’s boy, Tom Winter, saw Sally and said, “Some people are going to St. Paul’s Cathedral to stay safe. Made of stone. Won’t burn like wood.” Sally nodded, but followed her parents down the dark street. They walked and walked. Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. They were safe. 70．Sally’s house was on fire, wasn’t it? 71．Where did the fire start? 72．How were people trying to put out the fire? 73．Why did Sally’s family go to Moorfields? 74．What change do you think were made to the buildings after the fire? 八、书面表达。（共15分） 75．寒假快到了，为了度过一个充实而有意义的假期，请你从以下几方面谈一谈你的寒假计划和安排吧。 1. improve your living habits 2. take up a new hobby 3. improve the relationship between you and your parents 4. … 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 2. 内容必须包含以上所给内容并适当拓展。 3. 词数在80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming. I have made some plans to improve myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 新教材人教版 原卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C B C A A B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A C B A C A A C C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A D D A C A B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A D C B B C D C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D C E A B A D C C A 题号 51 52 53 54 答案 B D C A 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．E 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55． In order to 56． won’t until 57．taller than 58． Did anything 59． How soon 60．so 61．from 62．the highest 63．to show 64．their 65．activities 66．What 67．named 68．the 69．will feel 70．No, it wasn’t. 71．It started in Pudding Lane. 72．They were trying to put out the fire with leather buckets full of water. 73．Because it was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn, so they could be safe there. 74．People probably built buildings with stone instead of wood, and made houses less closely packed. 75．例文 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming. I have made some plans to improve myself. First, I plan to improve my living habits. I’ll go to bed on time and get up early every day. I won’t eat junk food anymore. Then, I promise to take up a new hobby. I’m going to join a music club to improve my singing. I’m also going to improve the relationship with my parents. I will help them do more housework. Finally, I plan to read more books to improve my reading skills. I’m sure my winter vacation will be meaningful. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期开学提分卷 新教材人教版 原卷试卷副标题答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） ) 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5 、 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂 缺考 标记 ！ 只能 由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 55题、 56题、 57题、 58题、 59题、 60题、 61题、 62题、 63题、 64题、 65题、 66题、 67题、 68题、 69题、 70题、 71题、 72题、 73题、 74题、 75题、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $