Unit 4 Sharing 基础知识检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
选择性必修四Unit4 Sharing单词检测+主题句子汉译英
班级_____________姓名_____________小组_________________
一、词形转换挖空(每空 1 分,共 40 分)
- parcel(v. 打包)→ ________(过去式 / 过去分词,两种形式)→ ________(现在分词,两种形式)
- dust(n./v. 灰尘;擦灰)→ ________(adj. 布满灰尘的)
- privilege(n. 特权;特殊荣幸)→ ________(adj. 享有特权的;特殊的)
- disabled(adj. 有残疾的)→ ________(n. 残疾;缺陷)
- ripe(adj. 成熟的)→ ________(v. 使成熟)
- consult(v. 咨询;请教)→ ________(n. 咨询;磋商)→ ________(n. 咨询师)
- stable(adj. 稳定的)→ ________(n. 稳定;稳固)
- pray(v. 祈祷;祈求)→ ________(n. 祷告;祈祷)
- input(v./n. 输入;信息)→ ________(过去式 / 过去分词,两种形式)→ ________(现在分词)
- chemist(n. 药剂师;药房)→ ________(n. 化学)→ ________(adj. 化学的)→ ________(n. 化学品)
- resign(v. 辞职)→ ________(n. 辞职)
- deserve(v. 值得;应得)→ ________(adj. 值得的)
- lately(adv. 最近)→ ________(近义词,adv. 最近)
- contract(v. 感染;订立合同)→ ________(n. 合同;契约)
- grant(v. 同意;授予)→ ________(n. 拨款;补助金)
- cardiac(adj. 心脏的)→ ________(n. 心脏)
- relay(v./n. 转发;接力赛)→ ________(n. 接力队)
- criterion(n. 标准;准则)→ ________(复数形式)
- phenomenon(n. 现象)→ ________(复数形式)
- jaw(n. 颌;下巴)→ ________(adj. 目瞪口呆的)
二、核心短语挖空(每空 2 分,共 30 分)
- parcel ________ 打包;pack ________ 收拾行李
- a traffic ________ 交通堵塞;strawberry ________ 草莓果酱
- secondary ________ 中学;primary ________ 小学;be secondary ________... 次于……
- sweep the ________ 扫地除尘;dust the ________ 擦拭家具
- pull out ________ 拔草;weed the ________ 给花园除草
- a ________ of 齐声;异口同声
- cotton ________ 棉布;cotton ________ 棉花产业
- school ________ 校服
- not to ________ 更不用说;let ________ 更不用说
- a ________ of toothpaste 一管牙膏;the London ________ 伦敦地铁
- at the ________ 在药店;a research ________ 研究型化学家
- in the ________ 在阴凉处;shade one’s ________ 遮挡眼睛
- shake ________ with sb. 和…… 握手;a firm ________ 有力的握手
- drag oneself ________ 吃力地往前走;drag sth. ________ of 把某物从…… 拖出来
- have the privilege ________ do/of doing… 有做…… 的特权
- the ________ 残疾人;disabled ________ 无障碍通道
- resign ________ one’s job 辞职
- deserve / 值得考虑 / 关注
- input the //________ 输入文本 / 数据 / 数字
- be / of tune (与……)协调 / 不协调
- contract a ________ 感染疾病;sign a ________ 签订合同
- take … for ________ 认为…… 是理所当然;grant sb. ________ to do sth. 允许某人做某事
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- cardiac ________ 心脏骤停
- a consultation ________ experts 专家咨询;consult ________ sb. 与某人商量
- get the most ________ of... 最大限度利用……;read ________... 通读
三、语境语法填空(每空 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式或核心短语的正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯,每空一词。
In the refugee center, volunteers are busy ________(share)resources with people in need. They ________(parcel up)clothes and daily necessities, and ________(mail)them to remote areas. Many children here wear clean ________(uniform)and study in a simple classroom, where the blackboard is ________(cover with)chalk dust.
Last week, a group of students came to help. They helped ________(weed)the small garden and ________(dust)the old furniture in the hut. One of the students ________(drag)a heavy kettle to boil water for everyone, and another ________(grill)vegetables on a simple pan. The atmosphere was warm, with a ________(chorus)of laughter from the children.
Some volunteers ________(consult)with doctors to provide free medical ________(consultation)for the disabled. They also taught the locals how to ________(input)basic information into tablets to get more help. Everyone here ________(pray)for peace and stability, and believes that small acts of kindness can ________(make all the difference).
Recently, the center received a research ________(grant)to improve facilities. They plan to build a ________(platform)for cultural exchange and ensure ________(disabled)access to all areas.
四、句子写作(每句 6 分,共 60 分)
要求:根据括号内提示词(至少 1 个核心词),结合 “分享、互助、公益” 等语境写完整句子,提示词形式正确,句意通顺,语法无误,可适当拓展。
- 志愿者们打包了大量衣物和药品,寄给偏远地区有需要的人。(parcel up;mail;in need)
- 这个小镇的中学虽然简陋,但为当地孩子提供了宝贵的学习机会,次于教育本身的都不重要。(secondary school;be secondary to)
- 她花了一下午时间给花园除草、擦拭家具上的灰尘,让小屋焕然一新。(weed;dust;refresh)
- 听到这个好消息,大家异口同声地欢呼起来,脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容。(a chorus of;cheer)
- 作为一名志愿者,他有特权参与公益项目,用自己的行动帮助更多残疾人。(privilege;disabled;volunteer)
- 这家公司决定捐赠一笔拨款,用于改善难民中心的医疗设施和无障碍通道。(grant;disabled access;donate)
- 最近他辞职后全身心投入公益事业,值得我们所有人的尊重和关注。(resign;lately;deserve)
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