Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）陕西专版

Unit13综合评价 (时间：100分钟满分：100分) 第一部分（听力共40分） I.听选答案（共20小题，计30分） 第一节：听下面5个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多 余的。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，计5分) 2 3. 4. 5 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共5小题，计 5分) ( )6.A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. ( )7.A.Saving water. B.Protecting trees. C.Protecting wild animals. i ( )8.A.n1977 B.In1978. C.n1979. ( )9.A.In the classroom. B.At home. C.In the hospital. )10.A.A fisherman. B.A worker C.A farmer. 第三节：听下面三段材料，包括两段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。 请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读 两遍。（共10小题，计20分） 听第1段材料，回答第11至13小题。 )11.When does the conversation probably take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. )12.What is Jack looking for? 线 A.A plane. B.Stars. C.Kites. )13.What has influenced the environment a lot according to the girl? A.Noise pollution. B.Water pollution. C.Air pollution. 听第2段材料，回答第14至16小题。 )14.What is Jim interested in? A.Driving a car. B.Saving animals. C.Protecting the environment. )15.How many ways to protect the environment are mentioned in the conversation? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 第1页（共8页） ()16.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Sarah has short hair. B.Sarah likes going shopping. C.Jim washes his hair every day. 听第3段材料，回答第17至20小题。 )17.What is Mike? A.A teacher. B.A worker. C.A student. ( )18.What has he asked the factory to do? A.Pay more money. B.Move away. C.Stop pouring dirty water into the lake. )19.How many bottles has he collected so far? A.1,000. B.2,000 C.3,000. )20.How does he support Greener China? A.By planting trees. B.By holding charity shows. C.By selling wastes. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列 各题。（每空不超过三个单词。) 21.Have you ever watched the smoke high in the air? 22.Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is for our health. 23.If we want to we need to breathe clean air. 24.It is getting to deal with the air pollution. 25 will not stop working until we have clean air again. 第二部分（笔试共60分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）》 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。 Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area. With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to 26 it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got 27.He knew he had to do something.While only in the third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to 28 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge.As he was 29,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike 30 dealt with his fear.He said,"I took responsibility and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it,31 will stop you.” Mike worked hard to 32 his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets() 第2页（共8页） and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won 33 from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish Now as a college student,Mike's 34 remains the same.He often says,"I want to create a 35 life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside,where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it. )26.A.practice B.protect C.prepare D.provide ( )27.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry ( )28.A.clean up B.break into C.set up D.move into ( )29.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite ( )30.A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally ( )31.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything )32.A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce ( )33.A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward ( )34.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear ( )35.A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Microplastics in Water-a Wake-up Call for All of Us Today researchers announced that they have found tiny pieces of plastic- microplastics()in water from around the world.These pieces are so small that they are unseen to the naked eye()and are very difficult to clean from the water. 36. Even worse,the plastic has also been found in drinking water across the world, which makes people worried.37.Scientists do not know what level of harm this will do to us in the future. 38.For example,they're from washing and drying clothing and from cleaning products,such as toothpaste and face washes.Microplastics are even found in the air outside and at our homes. Almost every country across the world agrees that we can't continue using so much plastic in our lives.39.We also need to introduce new taxes and other means to encourage companies to choose environment-friendly things and recyclable packaging( 装)for their products. We need to take personal responsibility,too.We all may have the freedom to choose how we spend our money and what kinds of business and products we support.Let's work together to protect our environment,both now and for the future.40. 第3页（共8页） A.Remember:Reduce-Reuse-Recycle. B.This means that we are drinking plastic every day. C.Microplastics come in a number of different ways. D.When in the water,they are eaten by fish and other animals. E.We need to find a solution to cleaning microplastics from our oceans. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A MENU V Q Sign in E-waste Electronic waste(e-waste)comes from computers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVs and so on. How much e-waste has been produced? Year Mt (Million Metric Ton) 2022 62 2019 53.6 2016 43 2013 39.8 20 40 60 E-waste Production Global E-waste Production (2013-2022) There is too much e-waste on the earth.In the past ten years,506.5 Mt of e-waste has been produced.That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers What can we do with e-waste? E-waste is harmful to the environment.Repeat the three words in our life:reduce, reuse and recycle.Here are some examples. ◆Quadloop ◆Junichi Kawanishi created solar lanterns with e-waste tumned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals ◆Mixed Reality Lab ◆Alex Lin designed educational toys with e-waste recycled about 136 tons of broken computers for poor kids into ones that can be used again )41.In 2022,how much e-waste was produced in the world? A.62 Mt. B.53.6Mt. C.43 Mt. D.39.8Mt. 第4页（共8页） ()42.What did Alex Lin do with e-waste? A.He made medals. B.He created lanterns. C.He designed toys. D.He recycled computers. ()43.In which part of a website can we read the page? A.Food. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Environment. There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways.Food chains are just used to show who eats what in a very simple way. Food Chains Here are some examples of food chains. .A garden food chain might look like this: Md Humans can also be part of a food chain.A farm food chain could look like this: leave◆wom网→4◆human的 A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected with each other based on the food they eat.Food chains are different depending on the habitat ()A habitat is the scientific name for a place where animals and plants live.Habitats can be very different from each other,so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain Food chains usually start with a green plant,such as grass or a tree.This is because plants can directly change sunlight into energy that they can use for themselves.These plants are called "producers",and they create or produce their own food.They use this food to grow leaves,flowers,fruit and seeds. Food Chain Disruption(中断) When the balance()of a food chain is broken,it may result in a bad situation.An example is overfishing.Over the years,humans have been catching too many fish at high speed leaving not enough to keep a healthy population.Because of this,other animals such as the turtles are endangered.So,humans should make sure our activities don't harm the ecosystem. ()44.How does the writer explain "food chains"? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. 第5页（共8页） ()45.What can be best put in the“▲”in the second food chain? A.sunlight B.chickens C.trees D.flowers ()46.What can we know from the passage? A.Food chains usually start with human beings. B.Different habitats lead to different food chains. C.A garden food chain may be the same as a forest food chain. D.Plants are called "producers"because they produce food for others. C Unlike what you may imagine,taking good care of a plant can be difficult,especially when it comes to how to water a plant.Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants.Even some farmers may have the same problem.Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them "talk"to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system.Its tubes()have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water,they will release(释放)chemicals(化学物质)through their roots.When the holes detect()these chemicals,they will open.The plants then get water from these holes.As the plants "drink"enough water,they stop releasing these chemicals.And that "tells"the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.It was created by a company called RDI.The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa.It is also testing the system in the US.It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. "GrowStream is more than just a technology,said Jan Gould,CEO of RDI."We want it to 'talk'to people,too.It says'two things:The earth's natural resources( )are not so much,and we should take better care of the planet through new technology." ()47.Why is it difficult to water a plant? A.Plants need too much water. B.Watering a plant takes too much time. C.Some farmers don't teach you how to water a plant. D.It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water. )48.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Plants. B.Holes. C.Chemicals. D.Tubes. ()49.What is the main advantage of this new system? A.Saving time.B.Easy to use.C.Saving water. D.Cheap to buy. ()50.What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words in the last paragraph? A.The earth is heavily polluted. B.People can talk with GrowStream. C.We have to find more natural resources. D.New technology can help save natural resources. 第6页（共8页） V,短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词 限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） anything,hang,protect,never,bottle,he,realize,one,beauty,excite Once upon a time,there lived a little boy who loved drawing very much.One day, when he was walking through a forest,he found a big blackboard 51. on an old tree.The boy took a piece of chalk beside the blackboard and started to draw on it. He drew a tree 52. and then a rabbit and a flower.To 53. surprise,the moment he finished the picture,it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard.Soon the forest became very 54. with a lot of animals and plants.The boy was 55. and then he drew another picture.It showed some animals were having a picnic in the forest.He also drew some used bags and empty 56. on the ground.But when the rubbish came to life,57. terrible happened:the forest turned grey,and soon everything turned grey.The boy 58. the rubbish was to blame for(对应负责任)all the greyness,so he cleaned the rubbish on the blackboard.The forest turned green,and everything looked beautiful again. Later,the boy 59. saw that blackboard again.However,every time he went out,he was always the first to pick up the rubbish and told others to 60. the environment. Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) Humpback whales(座头鲸)live in every sea.They can weigh as much as ninety thousand pounds.That's as heavy as thirty cars.These whales can live to be fifty years.Scientists can look in its ears to tell a whale's age. Male humpback whales sing songs！Their songs start with a faint hum(嗡嗡声). The sounds become louder and might last up to 20 minutes.You can hear whale songs 20 miles away. Being huge does not keep these whales safe.They still face many dangers.This is closely related to human beings.Now there is a similar challenge:global warming.It's believed that greenhouse gases are the main cause of global warming.It also influences the whales'living environment. What's more,people kill these whales in large numbers for their meat.Boats give out oil in the sea,which can make these animals sick.People throw rubbish in the sea.It is hard for these whales to avoid oil and rubbish.All of these human activities have decreased the number of humpback whales. Whales play a very important role in our living environment.They are our good friends.Protecting the whales'living environment requires the efforts of all countries and 第7页（共8页） each of us.As a member of this earth,we should begin from ourselves and start from small things.For example, 61.How do scientists know the age of the humpback whale? To know the age,they can 62.How long can the sounds of whales last? They can last 63.Which English word in the passage probably means“i减少(u.)”? tis“ 64.Which paragraph can match with the picture on the right? It's Paragraph 65.Please complete the last sentence in the last paragraph. For example, I.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 假如你是李雷，上周你参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic'”为主题的环保 作品展。请你根据表格提示，写一篇英语短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自 己的想法与感受。 What were on show What they are made of What you think clothes waste paper creative chairs plastic bottles save wood model planes used wood and glass 要求：1.短文须介绍至少两项展品，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.不少于70词，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic”. 第8页（共8页）Unit13综合评价 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面5个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读 一遍。 1.Sharks may be endangered in the future. 2.Turn off the lights when you leave the room. 3.The two girls are talking about noise pollution. 4.Bananas are good for our health. 5.How much is the backpack? 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 6.M:How do you usually go to work? W:I usually ride a shared bike.It's good for the environment. Q:How does the woman usually go to work? 7.W:Why should we protect the wild animals? M:Wild animals are part of nature.Protecting them is protecting our environment. Q:What are the two speakers talking about? 8.W:Do you know "The Great Green Wall"? M:Yes,the Chinese government started to build it in 1978. Q:When did the Chinese government start to build "The Great Green Wall"? 9.W:Stop making so much noise!Your little sister is sleeping in her room. M:Oh,I'm sorry,Mom.I won't do that again. Q:Where are the two speakers probably talking? 10.M:The rivers in my hometown have been badly polluted.It's hard for me to catch any fish.I want to change my job. W:So what kind of job do you want to do? M:Maybe I'll go to Guangdong and work in a factory. Q:What was the man? 第三节：听下面三段材料，包括两段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内 容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11至13小题。 W:Jack,why are you looking at the sky?Is there a plane? M:No,I'm looking for stars. W:Stars?Are you kidding?I haven't seen stars since I moved to this city. M:Why do you say so? W:Well,air pollution has influenced our environment so much.We can't see stars clearly in big cities now. M:But I can see them in my hometown. 听第2段材料，回答第14至16小题。 M:Sarah,you forgot to turn off the lights again!We should always remember to save electricity. W:Oh,I am sorry.I was in a hurry just now.But why are you so interested in protecting the environment, Jim? M:I have always been.Lots of people think there's nothing they can do,but I just read this book about it. And there are lots of things a common person can do. W:Like what? 第25页（共32页） M:Well,you should turn off the shower while you are washing your hair. W:Oh,I'd never do that. M:You wouldn't? W:No,I have short hair.I'm only in the shower for a few minutes. M:Well,every minute helps. 听第3段材料，回答第17至20小题。 Mike is only 15 years old and he is a schoolboy.But he does very well in protecting the environment. He never throws rubbish about or draws pictures on public walls.He has written a letter to a factory to ask them to stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake.Every spring,he plants trees in the fields.He has collected 50 kilos of waste paper and 2,000 bottles so far.He's going to sell them and give the money to Greener China."If everyone does something to protect the environment,the world will become a better place to live in,"he said.We are proud of him. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超 过三个单同。) Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air?Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road?Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is not good for our health.If we want to keep healthy,we need to breathe clean air. It is getting harder and harder to deal with the air pollution.Because there are more and more factories, cars,trucks and planes.But scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean.They will not stop working until we have clean air again. 听力答案 1.C2.F3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.C15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.rising 22.not good 23.keep healthy 24.harder and harder 25.Scientists 笔试答案 26.B27.D28.A29.A30.C31.B32.D33.C34.A35.C36.D37.B38.C39.E 40.A41.A42.D43.D44.D45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C50.D51.hanging 52.first 53.his 54.beautiful 55.excited 56.bottles 57.something 58.realized 59.never 60.protect 61.look in its/the humpback whale's ears 62.up to 20 minutes 63.decreased 64.Three/3 65.we can reduce the use of plastic and properly deal with the waste(合理即可) 书面表达 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic". A number of creative works were on show,including clothes made of waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass.Another fascinating work is a chair that is made of plastic bottles.They are glued together and painted in different colors. I was most interested in a backpack for computers.It is made out of a pair of old jeans!With the zipper of jeans on the top,two pockets on two sides,the backpack looks both useful and fashionable.It even has a logo! I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use.There are many other creative works on show.It really helps to save energy and build a greener future. Unit14综合评价 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面5个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读 一遍。 第26页（共32页）