Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!(晨读手册)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）陕西专版

Unit 13 We're try Section A 重点单词》 1.litter/lta(r)/.乱扔n.垃圾；废弃物 2.ship/小1p/n.(大)船；舰i.船运；运输 3.coa/kal/n.煤；煤块 4.ugy/'Agli/ad.丑陋的；难看的 5.advantage/.ad'va:ntd3/,/ad'vaentid.3/n.优点； 有利条件 6.cost/kDst/,/kost/.花费n.花费；价钱 7.wooden/wudn/ad.木制的；木头的 【拓展】wood相关变形 wooden bridge木桥wood木头 woods树林 8.plastic/'plaestik./ad山.塑料的n.塑料；塑胶 9.cruel/,'kru:al/ad.残酷的；残忍的 l0.harmful/'ha:(r)mfl/ad山.有害的 11.industry/'Indastri/n.工业；行业 12.law/1p:/n.法律；法规 13.scientific,/saien'tfk/ad.科学上的；科学的 14.present/,'preznt/ad.现在的；n.现在；礼物 l5.afford/3fo:(r)d/u.承担得起（后果）；买得起 词形变换》 1.wooden-→wood(n.) 2.harmful-→harm(n.) 3.scientific-science(n.) 重点短语》 1.play a part in参与；在…中起作用 2.too much太多 3.cut down减少；砍倒 4.instead of代替；而不是 5.make a difference产生影响或作用 6.cut off欣掉；切断 ng to save the earth! 7.be harmful to..对…有害 8.no longer不再 9.at the top of在…顶部或顶端 10.the food chain食物链 11.so far到目前为止 12.in danger处于危险状态 l3.take part in参加 14.afford to do sth.承担得起做某事 l5.turn off关掉 【拓展】turm相关短语 turn down turn on打开 把音量调低；拒绝 turn短语 turn ...into... turn up 把…变成… 把音量调高 16.pay for付费；付出代价 17.take action采取行动 重点句型》 1.Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up!这个城镇中的每个人都应该参 与其中把它打扫干净！ 2.Well,to cut down air pollution,we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.嗯，为了 减少空气污染，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁代 替开车。 3.So together,our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future！因此，我们齐心协 力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来！ 4.We can't afford to wait any longer to take action!我们再也等不及采取行动了！ 5.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.在过去的20到30年间，一些种类的鲨 鱼数量下降了90%以上。 Section B 重点单词》 1.recycle/ri:'sakl/u.回收利用；再利用 【拓展】以re-为前缀的常见单词 recycle v.回收利用 以re-为前缀 reuse v.重新使用 的常见单词 rewrite v.重写 rebuild v.重建 2.gate/get/n.大门 3.bottle,/'bptl/,/'ba:tl/n.瓶子 4.president/'prezidant,/n.负责人；主席；总统 5.work/w3:(r)k/n.(音乐、艺术)作品 【拓展】wok一词多义 飞.&n.工作 n.(音乐、艺术)作品 6.metal/,'metl/n.金属 词形变换》 1.inspiration-inspire(v.) 2.creativity-→creative(ad.)→create(u.) 重点短语》 1.throw away扔掉；抛弃 【拓展】“动词+away”结构的短语 throw away:扔掉 run away逃跑 put awayl收起来 动词+away take away带走；掠夺 go away离开 give away捐赠 2.put sth.to good use好好利用某物 3.build...out of用…修建… 4.pull..down拆下；摧毁 5.upside down上下颠倒；倒转 6.set up建立 7.bring back恢复；使想起；归还 8.be an inspiration to sb.成为某人的榜样 重点句型》 1.Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore?你经常扔掉你不再需要的东西吗？ 2.She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish..她住在英国一间她自己 用废弃物建成的房子里。 3.Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold,hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.艺术不 但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点 创造力，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也能产生活力。 4.The top of the house is an old boat turned upside dowm.房子的顶部是一条翻转过来的旧船。 单元佳作展示 随着社会的发展，人们的生活越来越好，但 是污染也越来越严重。你们班下周一将举行以 “保护环境，告别污染”为主题的班会。请你写一 篇短文，谈谈你对某种污染的看法，并就改善这 种污染提出你的建议。 Air Pollution The air is badly polluted around us because our cities have many factories that burn coal.Every year these factories pour a large amount of black smoke into the air.Besides,there are more cars in cities now. There are some methods to solve the problem. First of all,we should ask the factories to stop giving out black smoke into the air.Next,we'd better ride bikes or walk instead of driving.The advantages of bike riding or walking are that it's good for health and it doesn't cost anything.What's more,it's a good idea to plant more trees and flowers.Planting trees not only makes the air cleaner,but also makes our environment more beautiful.Finally,we need to recycle books and paper and stop using paper napkins.That can help us cut down fewer and fewer trees. I think everyone should play a part in solving the air pollution problem.I'm sure that our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future. 6