Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）安徽专版

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M:Sally,I had a really good time yesterday evening. W:So did I,Dave.That restaurant was wonderful.Its environment made me comfortable and its food was very delicious. M:That's true.Why not go there again next week? W:Sounds great.When? M:Is Friday OK? W:That's fine with me. M:OK.I will drive and pick you up. W:Why don't we walk there?The restaurant is not far. M:OK. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 M:My parents are strict with me.They have made some family rules for me at home.Firstly,I have to finish my homework on time. Secondly,I am not allowed to play computer games,even in my free time.Thirdly,I must do some housework,such as making the bed and cleaning my bedroom.Though I hate the strict family rules,my life has become more wonderful because of them. But I think the second rule is unfair to me.I hope that I will be allowed to play computer games on weekends.It will make me relaxed. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Anger is one of the most common human feelings.Now I'd like to share some ways to deal with anger with you.Firstly,think the problem over.Relax and consider how you can solve it.It's important to relax yourself.You can do this by listening to peaceful music.If possible,go to a quiet place.Lie down or sit down and let your mind think.Secondly,talk the problem out.Talk to your parents or teachers.Telling someone about your problem will make you feel a lot better.Or write your problem down if you don't want anyone else to know it.Lastly,go out and get some exercise.Go running or swimming.Do something that gets your mind off the problem little by little. 听力答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.peaceful 17.think 18.better 19.problem 20.swimming 笔试答案 21.B22.A23.C24.A25.C26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A36.B37.A38.C 39.D40.B41.C42.B43.A44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.G52.B53.D54.F55.E56.A 57.B58.C59.B60.A61.C62.B63.B64.A65.B66.B67.D68.A69.C70.B71.A72.C73.She was/felt surprised.74.It is from people's heart.75.They have an active attitude towards life.(76.nod 77.banker 78.goals 79.kicking 80.uncomfortable 书面表达 Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?During our growing up,there are many times when we are angry.Last year I argued with my sister and I was so angry that I wanted to pick up something to throw at her.But I took a deep breath and tried to calm myself down.If I threw something at her,there could be a dangerous accident.Finally,I communicated with my sister as calmly as possible,and we forgave each other in the end. I think it is necessary for us to keep calm,learn to think and communicate effectively with others when we are angry.I hope everyone can control their bad emotions. Thanks for listening. Unit12综合评价 听力材料 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:What time do you usually get up,Tom? M:Umm,I usually get up at six o'clock. 2.M:Did you bring the camera? W:I think so.Let me see...an umbrella,keys,CD players.Oh,sorry,I forgot. 3.W:Did you go to the movies last Sunday? M:Yes,I went with my parents and my brother. 4.W:Why do you have to go to school so early today,Jack? M:Because I have an English exam this morning.I'm not ready for it. 5.M:Amy,you don't look very well.What's the matter? W:I have a cold. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M:Summer holiday is coming next month.What are you going to do after the exam,Mary? W:My parents will take me to visit my grandparents in the countryside. M:Oh,they must be very happy to see you. W:Sure.What are you going to do,Li Lei? 第11页（共16页） M:Maybe my parents will take me to a few cities in the south. W:That will be interesting.Which cities are you going to visit? M:Guangzhou,Shanghai,Nanjing and Wuhan. W:Oh,there are many places of interest in these cities.I hope you can have a good time then. M:Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:Hello,Peter! M:Hello,Jane! W:Have you ever been an April Fool? M:Yes,I have.My friend John invited me to go for a picnic with him.He asked me to wait at the bus stop at nine o'clock. W:Did you get there on time? M:Yes.I got there ten minutes earlier and waited for nearly an hour,but he didn't show up at all. W:Were you angry with him? M:No.I was really worried while waiting,but when I realized it was just a joke,I laughed. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 It was late at night.Everybody was asleep except my brother and me.We decided to play a joke on our parents.We went into our parents' bedroom quietly and set the alarm clock for ten to eleven.We returned to our bedroom and waited.Soon the clock went off.My parents jumped out of bed.My father went to the bathroom to brush his teeth while my mother came to our room to wake us up.She was surprised when she found us awake and laughing.She was angry and said that we shouldn't play a joke on them.Now they lock their bedroom door when they go to bed. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Last Sunday,my parents went to the hospital to see my sick uncle in the early morning.By the time I got up,my brother had left to take his chess course.I felt so bored that I decided to ride to the museum.On the way,however,it suddenly rained heavily.I soon got wet so I stopped and entered the nearby library.To my surprise,I met two old friends there.I hadn't seen them for three years.We were so happy to see each other that we had a long talk.I felt the rain was not terrible at all. 听力答案 1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.A12.C13.B14.B15.B16.Sunday17.museum 18.rained 19.three/3 20.terrible 笔试答案 21.C22.BD24.D25.A26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B36.C37.B38.D39.B 40.A41.A42.B43.A44.C45.D46.B47.C48.C49.A50.D51.D52.A53.E54.G55.B56.C57.D 58.C59.D60.A61.C62.B63.B64.D65.A66.B67.B68.A69.C70.D71.A72.B73.Because he could see and enjoy something new./Because there was always something new to see and enjoy.74.He put/By putting lots of grass in his basket and then a few strawberries on the top./He put/By putting a lot of grass under a few strawberries in his basket.75.When you lie to others,you are lying to yourself./The grass is from your basket./When you cheat others,you cheat yourself.(76.workers 77.death 78.discovery 79.unexpected 80.canceled 书面表达 An Unforgettable Experience One unforgettable experience in my life was when I took part in an English speech contest last year.It was an excellent journey that made a big difference to me. Before the arrival of the English speech contest,I spent weeks preparing my speech and practicing my pronunciation.When the day of the contest came,I was really nervous.Standing on the stage,looking at the audience,I felt my heart was beating fast.But as I started speaking,I gradually became more and more confident.I felt proud of myself when I finished the speech.You couldn't imagine how excited I was when I heard that I won first prize! From this experience,I learned that no matter how difficult the task is,as long as we work hard and don't give up,we will achieve something.And we should also have the courage to get over difficulties and show ourselves. Unit13综合评价 听力材料 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Why don't you want to live here? M:Because the noise in the neighborhood makes me crazy. 2.M:Why do you go to work by bike instead of driving your car now? W:Because I want to help cut down the air pollution. 3.M:I remember there is a beautiful river running through your city. W:It used to be.But now the river is very dirty and smells terrible. 4.M:Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. W:You're right.What about cleaning up the park this weekend? 5.M:How do you deal with your old books? W:I often sell them for recycling. 第12页（共16页） Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W:Hi,Tony.Where have you been during the winter holiday? M:I went back to my hometown in the countryside.I was very sad about the changes there. W:What happened? M:The villagers are much richer than before.But the air there has become very bad.We can hardly breathe! W:How terrible!Are the villagers doing anything to stop the pollution? M:No,they aren't.They are too busy making money. W:We must do something to change it. M:Yeah,that's what I think,too. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M:Mom,I'm sorry I lost my bike.I need to buy a new one. W:That will cost a lot.Where did you last see it? M:I parked it by the roadside,and then I went shopping.But I forgot to take it home. W:Have you asked the police for help? M:Oh,I forgot. W:Maybe you should look for it first.If it can't be found,I will buy a new one for you.OK? M:All right. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 I think it's important to protect tigers.I've just read a report in a newspaper about saving tigers.It says that the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.I think there are two main reasons for this. One is that some people kill tigers to make money.For example,last Monday I saw a few people selling skins of tigers on the street.It was terrible.The other reason is that too many trees have been cut down,which has destroyed the places where tigers are used to living. Tigers are endangered.I hope that the government can do more to protect them.We should work together to build a pleasant home for both human beings and animals. W.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Hello,everyone,as we all know,the earth is our home,but it's getting worse.We can do the following things to take care of it. First,we can save water by taking short showers.Second,reusing is often the best way to save energy.Third,try to go shopping wisely.For example,don't buy a toy if we already have one.What's more,we should also reduce waste.We can recycle paper,plastic and glass to make our environment greener.I joined a tree planting activity last Saturday.And I planted fifteen trees with my friends in the park. If everyone makes efforts to protect our environment,it will become better and better. 听力答案 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.A15.A16.worse17.energy18.wisely 19.reduce 20.fifteen/15 笔试答案 21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.B27.A28.B29.B30.A31.B32.D33.A34.A35.C36.B37.D38.C 39.A40.C41.A42.B43.D44.B45.C46.A47.D48.A49.B50.C51.E52.D53.A54.F55.G56.A 57.D58.D59.B60.A61.B62.D63.B64.C65.D66.A67.C68.D69.D70.A71.C72.D73.About71%. 74.The underwater plants and tiny fish will be killed./Higher water temperatures will kill them.75.turning off the water,lights and TV when we aren't using them(合理即可)76.littering77.ugly78.scientific79.laws80.wooden 书面表达 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic" A number of creative works were on show,including clothes made of waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass.Another fascinating work is a desk that is made of plastic bottles.They are glued together and painted in different colors. I was most interested in a backpack for computers.It is made out of a pair of old jeans!With the zipper of jeans on the top,two pockets on two sides,the backpack looks both useful and fashionable.It even has a logo! I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use.There are many other creative works on show.It really helps to save energy and build a greener future. Unit14综合评价 听力材料 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Jane cut her long curly hair yesterday afternoon. W:Really?What a pity Her hairstyle was very beautiful. 2.W:Jack,do you have to stay at home on weekends? M:I usually do.But sometimes I'm allowed to go swimming. 3.M:Judy,do you think it is easy to learn English? W:No.I often make mistakes in English grammar,so I think it's a little difficult for me. 4.W:Jim,you used to be fat,didn't you? M:No,I didn't.I used to be thin. 5.W:Peter,are your parents strict with you? M:Yes.So I'm always stressed out. 第13页（共16页） Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W:How time flies!We will graduate from our school next week! M:I hear there will be an exciting graduation ceremony. W:When and where will it be held? M:In our school dining hall on June 28th. W:Then what should we do to prepare for it? M:I want to buy some gifts for my friends,and some flowers for our teachers. W:Good idea!I will do the same. M:Tomorrow is Saturday.Shall we go shopping together? W:Yeah,I'd love to.Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow moming. M:OK！See you then! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M:Excuse me,Li Mei.It must be hard work as a middle school student now. W:Certainly.We're going to have the most important examination and I must prepare well for it. M:I don't think you can have enough sleep. W:You are right.I have to get up at a quarter past six every morning and go to bed very late. M:Why do you get up so early? W:Because I want to memorize more English words. M:Does your mother also get up so early? W:Yes.She cooks breakfast for me.She wants me to keep healthy. M:Oh,your mother takes good care of you.I hope everything goes well after your hard work. W:Thank you. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 M:Yesterday evening,I was walking alone on the street when a car came and stopped me."Hello,Mr.White,"said a tall and strong driver with glasses."Where are you going?Let me give you a ride."I thought hard,but I didn't know him."I was your student,Sam,"the man added. "Sam?"Oh,I remembered him.He used to be short and thin.And he didn't use to be interested in studying.Even,he used to cause trouble for me.But I remembered he liked painting pictures very much. In his car,Sam told me he is the manager of a big sports company.Oh!Such a "problem child"in the past became a successful businessman.What a great change! Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 W:Hi,I'm Linda.I'd like to tell you one of my special memories at junior high school. Last summer,I worked as a volunteer in a children's hospital.There were more than 1,000 children there.I arrived there with some friends by bike.The children were very glad.And some of them stayed out to greet us.I gave away some new and nice clothes to them.Tina was smart and she brought some paper and pencils.She taught the children to draw to cheer them up.John was fun and active.He played games with them outside.We stayed there for three days and enjoyed ourselves. 听力答案 1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B16.hospital17.bike18.new 19.draw 20.three/3 笔试答案 21.A22.B23.B24.C25.B26.D27.D28.A29.C30.B31.A32.D33.B34.C35.A36.C37.B38.A 39.D40.D41.B42.C43.B44.D45.B46.D47.A48.A49.D50.B51.A52.C53.G54.F55.E56.D 57.D58.C59.B60.B61.C62.D63.B64.D65.B66.A67.B68.D69.C70.A71.B72.C73.0n Wednesday.74.Because her eyes were half-closed.75.Everything can't be perfect,but we can always think of it in another way. 76.wings 77.standard 78.congratulate 79.caring 80.Lastly 书面表达 I Will Never Forget My English Teacher The person I will never forget is my English teacher.He is a tall man with a pair of thick glasses.He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us after class. He is humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting.He is kind but strict with us.He never allows us to pretend to know what we don't know.And he often tells us that it's no use only memorizing new words without understanding them. I was not good at English at first.He helped me a lot and was patient enough to explain each problem to me.With his help,my English has been greatly improved. I think my English teacher is the best teacher that I have ever met.I will never forget him. Units11-14综合评价 听力材料 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Hi,Lisa!Will you go out for a walk with me? W:Sorry,I can't go with you.I'm washing my shirt. 第14页（共16页）Unit13综合评价 (时间：120分钟满分：120分)》 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每 段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What kind of pollution are they talking about? 国 ( )2.How does the woman go to work now? )3.How is the river now? A.Dirty. B.Beautiful. C.Dry. )4.What does the girl want to do this weekend? A.To clean up the streets B.To clean up the park. C.To clean up the lake. ()5.How does the girl deal with her old books? A.She gives them to the charity.B.She sells them for recycling. C.She gives them to her friends. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 封 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每 段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.What happened to Tony's hometown? 紫 A.The trees were cut down. B.The birds were killed. C.The air was polluted. )7.What does Tony think of the villagers? A.They are poor and lazy. B.They are very clever and rich. C.They don't care about the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 ()8.What happened to the boy? A.He lent his bike to his friend.B.He broke his friend's bike. C.He lost his bike. ( )9.What did the boy do after the bike was parked? A.He went to the park. B.He went shopping. C.He went to the movies. ()10.What will the boy do next? A.Look for the bike. B.Buy a new bike. C.Repair the bike. 三 Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 项。短文读两遍。 )11.Where did the writer read the report? A.In a book. B.In a newspaper. C.In a magazine. 第1页（共8页） )12.How many reasons are given by the writer? A.4. B.3. C.2. )13.When did the writer see a few people selling skins of tigers on the street? A.Last Monday. B.Last Tuesday. C.Last Saturday. )14.What has happened to the places where tigers are used to living? A.They have been destroyed. B.They have been seriously polluted. C.They have been used by human beings. )15.Who does the writer hope can do more to protect the tigers? A.The government. B.The students. C.The zoo keepers. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Protect Our Environment Problem The earth is our home,but it's getting 16. We can save water by taking short showers. Reusing is the best way to save 17. Actions ●Try to go shopping 18. ●We should also19 waste. Experience Last Saturday,I planted 20. trees with my friends in the park. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 )21.When I was the top of the high mountain,I felt like I could reach out to touch the sky. A.at B.in C.for D.under )22.Only a few students in our class could the concert ticket. A.reuse B.afford C.allow D.force ( )23.-Don't lie in bed like that.It will be to your eyes. -Thank you.I won't do it again. A.weak B.healthy C.harmful D.perfect )24.-Traveling by plane is more and more popular. -So it is.But it is expensive.It more than going by train. A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays )25.If you can speak English well,you will have a great over others while looking for a job. A.activity B.agreement C.action D.advantage )26.-Mike,please remember to the electricity before you leave home. -OK A.go off B.turn off C.put off D.cut off )27.-It's so noisy outside. -Oh,I forget to tell you.My neighbor is his house. A.pulling down B.throwing away C.washing away D.cutting down )28.-What have you learnt after three years'study in China,Maria? -I was taught basic knowledge Chinese culture.I love China. A.either;or B.not only;but also C.neither;nor D.with;and 第2页（共8页） ( )29.-AI technology in schools to help students improve their grades. -Wow!I can't wait to take it. A.used B.is used C.is using D.was used ( )30.-I think recycling books and paper is useful. It's good for the environment. A.I quite agree B.I have no idea C.We shouldn't use such things D.That's all right M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveling around every inch of the area. With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to 31 it.When Mike saw rubbish floating on the rivers, he got 32.He knew he had to do something.While only in his third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to 33 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge.As he was 34,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike 35 dealt with his fear.He said,"I took responsibility()and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it,36 will stop you." Mike worked hard to 37 his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets()and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won 38 from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student,Mike's 39 remains the same.He often says,"I want to create a 40 life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it. ()31.A.practice B.protect C.prepare D.provide ()32.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry （)33.A.clean up B.break into C.set up D.move into （)34.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite )35.A.clearly B.politely C.successfully D.traditionally （)36.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything )37.A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce )38.A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward )39.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear )40.A.busier B.harder C.greener D.crazier B My mom is pretty cool.She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand.One day,she brought a green 41 to work.At lunch,she 42 the cake with friends.Everyone liked it.They were all surprised how she made it. The story began a few weeks ago.Our city 43 a new recycling program-families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My 44 loves fruit.My father especially loves watermelons.He 45 a lot of them in summer.The skin( always ends up in the rubbish.That's almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking,my mom found a 46 way to put all the melon skins to good use.She brought out the blender and cut the melon skins into small pieces.After she blended them,she got a whole cup of green 47. Then,she mixed the juice with flour().From there,she 48 made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating!And it was nature-friendly,too.From now on,my mom doesn't need to 49 the heavy waste from eating watermelons.And everyone always wants more of her 50 cake. 第3页（共8页） )41.A.cake B.hamburger C.sandwich D.watermelon ( )42.A.filled B.shared C.covered D.canceled )43.A.refused B.missed C.stopped D.started )44.A.teacher B.family C.coach D.doctor )45.A.makes B.drinks C.eats D.throws )46.A.better B.worse C.shorter D.longer ( )47.A.water B.food C.fruit D.juice )48.A.carefully B.politely C.hardly D.sadly )49.A.look up B.worry about C.give out D.put up ( )50.A.terrible B.common C.special D.white I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:You're late today!I have waited here for twenty minutes. B:I'm really sorry.51. A.What made you do that? B.Because my car is broken A:Why didn't you drive your car? C.What's wrong with your car? B:52. D.I won't drive unless it is necessary. A:Really?But why? E.I had to wait for a bus for a long time. B:Because I think it's necessary to care for our environment. F.It is time to take action to protect the environment. A:You have changed a lot.53. B:The environment problem is serious.54. G.I am going to use shared bikes and then ride to work. A:Well.I agree.But it's not convenient to go to work without a car. B:55 A:Good idea.It's also a good way to exercise. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A MENU V Q Signin E-waste Electronic waste(e-waste)comes from computers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVs and so on. How much e-waste has been produced? Year Mt (Million Metric Ton) 2022 2019 53.6 2016 43 2013 39.8 0 20 40 60 E-waste Production Global E-waste Production (2013-2022) There is too much e-waste on the earth.In the past ten years,506.5 Mt of e-waste has been produced.That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers. 第4页（共8页） 续表 What can we do with e-waste? E-waste is bad for the environment.Repeat the three words in our life:reduce,reuse and recycle.Here are some examples. ◆Quadloop ◆Junichi Kawanishi created solar lanterns with e-waste turned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals ◆Mixed Reality Lab ◆Alex Lin designed educational toys with e-waste recycled about 136 tons of broken computers for poor kids into ones that can be used again )56.In 2022,how much e-waste was produced in the world? A.62 Mt. B.53.6Mt. C.43 Mt. D.39.8Mt. ()57.What did Alex Lin do with e-waste? A.He made medals.B.He created lanterns.C.He designed toys. D.He recycled computers. ()58.In which part of a website can we read the page? A.Food. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Environment. B At night,look up at the sky.How many stars do you see?If you live in the countryside,bright stars will fill the sky.If you live in the city,on the other hand,you might not see any stars.What's happening?Bright light from the city is lighting the sky,making the stars unseen.This is light pollution. Light can also come into city homes,like an uninvited guest.Sometimes,a visitor to a big city can't sleep because of the bright sign outside his or her window.Darkness helps us sleep.Without darkness,we lie awake and lose sleep, which may lead to serious health problems. Living things need darkness.It's part of the natural 24-hour cycle.Plants that are too close to man-made light grow in strange ways and die quickly.Animals become puzzled (when light and dark are changed.For example,night animals might think it's day when it's actually night. Finally,using too many lights wastes energy and money.The huge lights for all-night parking lots are too bright and unnecessary.Every city spends millions of dollars to light its thousands of buildings and streets,and much of this lighting is just to make the city look beautiful,rather than to serve a certain purpose. Truly,we feel safer in the light,but our eyes are able to see a little in darkness.And we don't need to light the whole city just to create a beautiful night view.We should try to turn the unnecessary lights off to save the earth and all the living things from the light pollution. ()59.Why do we light the whole city at night? A.Because people need light to sleep at night. B.Because people want to create a beautiful night view. C.Because we have too much energy and money. D.Because night animals need light at night. ()60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.It's unnecessary to use huge lights for all-night parking lots. B.We can't see any stars in the sky in the city at night. C.Visitors to a big city lie awake and lose sleep because of darkness. D.Plants grow strangely and die quickly in the day ()61.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Living things need darkness. B.Light pollution is around us C.How to avoid light pollution. D.Lights are uninvited guests. 第5页（共8页） C There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways.Food chains are just used to show who eats what in a very simple way. Food Chains Here are some examples of food chains. .A garden food chain might look like this: grass snails →birds foxes Humans can also be part of a food chain.A farm food chain could look like this: leaves >worms◆ ◆humans A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected with each other based on the foods they eat.Food chains are different depending on the habitat.A habitat is the name for a place where animals and plants live.Habitats can be very different from each other,so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. Food chains usually start with a green plant,such as grass or a tree.This is because plants can directly change sunlight into energy that they can use for themselves.These plants are called "producers",and they create or produce their own food.They use this food to grow leaves,flowers,fruit and seeds(). Food Chain Disruption(中断) When the balance()of a food chain is broken,it may result in a bad situation.An example is overfishing. Over the years,humans have been catching too many fish at high speed leaving not enough to keep a healthy population.Because of this,other animals such as the turtles are endangered.So,humans should make sure our activities don't harm the ecosystem. ()62.How does the writer explain "food chains"? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. ()63.What can be best put in the“▲_”in the second food chain? A.sunlight B.chickens C.trees D.flowers ()64.What can we know from the passage? A.A garden food chain may be the same as a forest's. B.Food chains usually start with human beings. C.Different habitats lead to different food chains. D.Plants are called "producers"because they produce food for others. D Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change.However,a recent report shows that the world lost 300,000 km2 of forests in 2024.That's an area about the size of Italy. According to the report,for the first time ever,fires were the biggest cause of forest loss.Take Brazil for example. This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world.Last year,it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread.As a result,about 25,000 km2of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66%of its forest loss. 第6页（共8页） The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming.As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year.In 2024,the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14%worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries.For example,Bolivia's forest loss doubled()in 2024. Without doubt,something must be done.Experts call on governments,businesses and people to work together before it is too late.It seems that China has set a good example.Thanks to cooperation at many levels,China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024.That year alone,newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 km2,according to a news report.If more countries start to take action like China,the earth will become a greener planet. ()65.Why does the writer mention the size of Italy in Paragraph 1? A.To show why we need forests. B.To show where a disaster spread. C.To show what climate change is. D.To show how terrible forest loss was. ()66.What does the underlined word "severe"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive. ()67.What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024? A.Enough land. B.Nice weather. C.Good teamwork. D.Green technology. ()68.What is the best title for the passage? A.Rainforest Became Larger B.Farmland Area Grew Rapidly C.Forest Fires Caused Pollution D.Forest Loss Worried the World Unlike what you may imagine,taking good care of a plant can be difficult,especially when it comes to how to water a plant.Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants.Even some farmers may have the same problem.Luckily,a new technology called GrowStream can help them "talk"to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system.Its tubes()have special tiny holes in them.When plants need water,they will release(释放)chemicals(化学物质)through their roots.When the holes detect(察觉)these chemicals,they will open.The plants then get water from these holes.As the plants "drink"enough water,they stop releasing these chemicals.And that "tells"the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.It was created by a company called RDI.The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa.It is also testing the system in the US.It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. "GrowStream is more than just a technology,"said Jan Gould,CEO of RDI."We want it to 'talk'to people, too.It 'says'two things:The earth's natural resources()are not so much,and we should take better care of the planet through new technology. ()69.Why is it difficult to water a plant? A.Plants need too much water. B.Watering a plant takes too much time. C.Some farmers don't teach you how to water a plant. D.It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water. ()70.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Plants. B.Holes. C.Chemicals. D.Tubes. ()71.What is the main advantage of this new system? A.Saving time. B.Easy to use. C.Saving water. D.Cheap to buy. ()72.What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words in the last paragraph? A.The earth is heavily polluted. B.People can talk with GrowStream C.We have to find more natural resources. D.New technology can help save natural resources. 第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 We all know that we need water to live.Up to 75%of our bodies is water and we need to drink water every day to be healthy!So what will happen to the earth's water if global warming gets worse? About 71%of the earth's surface is covered with water.When the temperature of the earth rises,the temperature of the water rises,too.Higher water temperatures will kill the underwater plants and tiny fish.But it's not just the fish! Higher temperatures also have an influence on animals on land.Some scientists think that because of global warming, two thirds of the world's polar bears will never be seen on our planet by 2050. Global warming makes the weather change,too.In some places,there will be less rain.This will cause deserts to be larger.In other places,the rain will become very strong and heavy,so we will have less farmland and there will not be enough food for humans. Global warming is a big problem,but we can help by making small changes like 73.What percentage(百分比)of the earth's surface is covered with water??(不超过5个词) 74.What will happen to the underwater plants and tiny fish when water temperatures get higher?(不超过l0个词) 75.What small changes may the writer mention at the end of the passage?(不超i过l5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.The sign on the wall means“No1_(乱扔).” 77.Loki has a handsome face,but his soul is u(丑陋的). 78.As(科学的)team is studying the wild animals in the forest. 79.Our government has made I to stop driving after drinking. 80.There are many w()tables and chairs in my grandparents'house. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李雷，上周你参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据表格提 示，写一篇英语短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。 What were on show What they are made of What you think clothes waste paper creative desks plastic bottles model planes... save energy... used wood and glass... 要求：1.短文须介绍至少两项展品，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80~100，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic". 第8页（共8页）