重庆市南川区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

英语 参考答案 1.语法选择。 1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACAB 川.完形填空。 11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BBCAA Ⅲ.阅读理解。 21~23CAC 24~27 BBCD 28~31 CABB 32~35 CAAB IV.口语应用。 36~40 BGADE V.任务型阅读。 41.Yes./Yes,they do. 42.She walked into narrow alleys and enjoyed music/nanyin. 43.It is like experiencing local life closely,having meaningful experiences,and exploring less-crowded places. 44.Sample 1(for slow travel):I would love to try slow travel.I think it's a more relaxing and real way to understand a new place and its culture. Sample 2(for volunteer tourism):I would choose volunteer tourism.It would be meaningful to use my travel time to help others and learn new things at the same time. Sample 3(Alternative -choosing both):I would try both.First,I'd enjoy slow travel to understand a place, then join a volunteer project to give something back. V1.完成句子。（45-48小题，每空1分，49小题2分；共10分，形式、拼写错误均不给分) 45.don't need 46.When did 47.the tallest 48.but also 49.Lisa is curious about the book. Ⅶ.概要补全。(50和52小题，每小题2分；51和53小题，每小题3分；共10分) 50.there is no air 51.only goal/thing 52.a junk yard 53.hopeful and challenging 第1页共7页 VⅧ.书面表达。 Dealing with Growing Pains According to the survey,students in our class have different growing pains.The biggest problem is that 38%of us feel worried about the future.Also,25%think they have problems in school work,and 22%worry about their looks. Another 15%find they are stressed out because of many things in life. I think worries about the future is the most common challenge.This worry may make us feel stressed and less confident in our studies.To deal with it,we can first talk to our teachers or parents.They have more experience and can give us good advice.Second,we should focus on studying hard today instead of worrying too much about tomorrow.Setting small goals for each day can make the future feel clearer and closer. Let's face our pains bravely and grow from them. 第2页共7页 答案详解 丨，单项选择。 1.B。考查情态动词can。句子意思是“能够”。 2.A。考查冠词the,特指清明上河图。 3.B。根据句意选择可知应选择形容词，丰富多彩的生活。 4.A。考查介词over,桥是在河流的正上方。 5.C。考查动词短语shout out。根据前面are pulling可知用正在进行时。 6.B。考查名词ship,这里要用复数。 7.A。考查动词时态。岸边商店是正在售卖东西，故用正在进行时。 8.C。考查连词and。前面有businessmen,后面有tourists,这里是并列关系。 9.A。考查感叹句，后面great piece of art是名词，且可数。 l0.B。考查other,根据句意这里的意思是其他的作品。 川，完形填空。 ll.A。根据下文wasn't simple可知不简单，所以选A。 l2.D。根据下文得知it wasn't a big problem,所以选D。 13.B。根据语境得知，她过来（走近)帮我清理伤口，所以选B。 14.C。根据上文的意外割伤，应该把安全放在首位，所以选C。 15.A。空格前后两个句子是因果关系，所以选A。 l6.B。从上文“I felt a little sad”可知这里选鼓励，所以选B。 17.B。根据上文，爸爸吃了饺子，所以选B。 l8.C。根据上文“Mom told me”可知是对我说的话，所以选C。 l9.A。根据语境“getting better through mistakes”所以选A。 20.A。根据语境“We should see them as steps to success.”所以选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解。 2l.C。根据原文“every Tuesday and Friday”,所以选C。 22.A。根据原文“students in Grade8-9.”,所以选A。 23.C。根据全文，是校园俱乐部招募，推断出信息来源于学校通知栏，所以选C。 24.B。根据原文“First,,think about your needs and interests..”所以选B。 25.B。根据第三段Instead of "learn the guitar well'”,write“practice the guitar for30 minutes three times a week”, 所以选B。 26.C。根据文章第四段“they can cheer you on,.like studying together”,所以选C。 27.D。整篇文章都在围绕怎么制定一个好的寒假计划展开，所以选D。 第3页共7页 28.C。根据文中“When the last one falls,I will die”,得出答案C。 29.A。根据文章Johnsy最初认为叶子掉落自己就会死亡，当最后一片叶子在风雨中仍未掉落时，她重新燃起了 活下去的信念。因此，这片墙上的叶子对她而言象征着希望。得出答案A。 30.B。从原文第四段“He wanted to protect the two young artists'”，以及最后他在雨夜冒雨画叶子（最终去世） 的行为，可以看出Old Behrman是善良的(Kind)。 31.B。原文中Old Behrman是一位60多岁的画家，且在“cold rain”的夜晚画了最后一片叶子。选项B的图片 是老人在雨夜中画叶子，与情节完全匹配。 32,C。原文第段以两个疑问句“Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road?”开篇，可得答案C。 33.A。定位原文第③段“it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste”，明确智能食堂系统帮助学校 规划餐食并减少厨余垃圾，得出答案A。 34.A。第④段提到“That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting way'”，说明跑步因 科技变得有趣，可推断学生可能对跑步更感兴趣，只能选择A。 35.B。原文中“block noisy sounds”的“block”意为“阻挡，隔绝”（释义①）。选项B“The wall blocked the wind.”(墙阻挡了风)中“block”也表示“阻挡，隔绝”，与原文语义一致，所以选择B。 IV.口语应用。 36~40 BGADE(解析略) V.任务型阅读。 41.Yes./Yes,they do..根据文章第一段“A report shows that over half of young people in China now prefer this style..”得出。 42.She walked into narrow alleys and enjoyed music/nanyin.根据Yan Ting的描述“Instead,I walked into narrow alleys(狭窄的小巷)，and enjoyed nanyin一one of China's oldest musical forms.”可得出答案。 43.It is like experiencing local life closely,having meaningful experiences,and exploring less-crowded places. (三个要点必须齐全，差一点扣1分。) 44.开放性问题，言之成理，无语法错误即可得3分。 Ⅵ.完成句子。（解析略） l.概要补全。(50和52小题，每小题2分；51和53小题，每小题3分；共10分) 50.there is no air 51.only goal/thing 52.a junk yard 53.hopeful and challenging 第4页共7页 VⅧ.书面表达。（满分20分） 评分总则： 1.本题总分为20分，按各档次打分。 2.评分时，先根据思想是否健康、文章的逻辑和内容初步确定所属档次，再根据语言在档内准确打分。鼓励创新 思维和视角新颖。 给分范围和要求： ☆思想健康、三观正确、有家国情怀 高水平完成了 第五档（优秀） ☆结构完整、条理清晰、逻辑严密、过渡自然 试题规定的任 (19-20分) ☆符合题意、中心突出、内容充实、富有创意 务 ☆语言流畅、表达贴切、感情真挚 ☆思想健康、三观正确、有家国情怀 第四档（良好) 较好完成了试 ☆结构完整、条理分明、逻辑严密、过渡自然 (16-18分) 题规定的任务 ☆符合题意、中心突出、内容充实 ☆语言流畅、表达较贴切、感情真挚 ☆思想健康、三观正确、有家国情怀 第三档（中等） 基本完成了试 ☆结构较完整、条理较分明、有一定逻辑性 (13-15分) 题规定的任务 ☆符合题意、中心突出、内容较充实 ☆较准确地使用语言、能清楚表达意思 ☆思想健康、三观正确、有家国情怀 第二档（较差） 未恰当完成试 ☆结构不完整、条理不分明、逻辑不严密 (8-12分) 题规定的任务 ☆中心较明确、内容不充实，不能完全满足写作任务的要求 ☆语言不够连贯，错误较多、影响对写作内容的理解 ☆思想健康、但内容严重缺失 第一档（差） 未完成试题规 ☆语言错漏太多，无法传达有效信息、不能满足写作任务的要求。 (0-7分) 定的任务 (与规定内容无关的抄袭或思想不健康，均为0分。) 第5页共7页英语二 英语测试共10页,满分115分。时间120分钟。 第1卷(共65分) 1,语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Hi,everyone!This is an amazing Chinese painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival.With the painting,we 1 trayel back to the Northern Song Dynasty. 2 painting is 528.7 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide.It shows the 3 daily life of different people at work and play.Now,let's travel back to Tomb-sweeping Day in the city of Kaifeng.Look over there! There is a great bridge 4 the river.A line of workers are pulling a boat under the bridge and 5 their work song all the way along the riverside.On the river,we can see 6 full of tourists.They are chatting and drinking. On the riverbanks,shops 7 all kinds of goods,such as toys and clothes.On the right side,a huge gate tower marks the door to the city.Many businessmen 8 tourists are going in or out through the gate 9 great piece of art it is!Follow me to explore some 10 works of art of the Northern Song Dynasty 1.A.could B.can C.can't 2.A.The B.A C.An 3.A.color B.colorful C.colorfully 4.A.over B.on C.to 5.A.shout out B.shouted out C.shouting out 6.A.ship B.ships C.ships 7.A.are selling B.sold C.sells 8.A.or B.but C.and 9.A.What a B.How a C.How 10.A.others B.other C.other's 第1页共10页 川.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 As soon as I finished my homework last weekend,I ran to find Grandma,hoping she could show me how to make jiozi.At first,I thought it would be fun and11 but soon I found it wasn't as simple as it seemed. At the beginning.I didn't notice the sharp()knife when cutting vegetables.My finger got cut.12,it wasn't a big problem.Grandma was worried and 13 to help me."My poor girl!Be careful next time!"Grandma said softly.From this painful lesson,I learned that 14 should always come first. After that,I went on working with Grandma.We made the dough ()mixed the filling,and started to shape the dumplings.But I kept making mistakes.Some of my dumplings were too thick,15 they looked ugly.And some even had too much filling to close.I felt a little sad,but Grandma kept 16 me with a smile. Until noon,we had a plate full of dumplings-some were perfect,and some were a bit messy.Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first."It 17 better than it looks!"he laughed. Mom told me,"They're the most delicious dumplings I've ever had.I'm so proud of 18” Now I understand that making jiaozi isn't just about the final food.It's about learning to be patient,having fun with my family,and getting better through mistakes.Mistakes aren't bad things.We should see them as steps to success.And I believe I can make dumplings 19 next time.So,be careful when you try new things,and don't be afraid of mistakes.They are just part of your way to 20. 11.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.excellent 12.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Carefully D.Luckily 13.A.put up B.came up C.gave up D.looked up 14.A.beauty B.kindness C.safety D.quality 15.A.s0 B. because C.but D.though 16.A.challenging B.encouraging C.congratulating D.accepting 17.A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.seems 18.A.him B.her C.you D.them 19.A.better B.more C.worse D.fewer 20.A.success B.health C.happiness D.failure 第2页共10页 .阅读理解。(21-35小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A School Clubs Recruitment(校园俱乐部招募) Basketball Club Time:Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon,3:30-5:00 Requirements(要求):Be interested in basketbal;have basic skills Teacher in charge:Mr.Zhang. Members:Students in Grade 7-9 English Drama Club English Drama Club Time:Every Wednesday afternoon,4:00-5:30 Requirements:Love English and acting;be able to speak English well Teacher in charge:Ms.Wang Members:Students in Grade 8-9 Science Club Time:Every Thursday afternoon,4:10-5:40 Requirements:Be crazy about science;enjoy doing experiments() Teacher in charge:Mrs.Li Members:All students in Grade 7-9 21.When does the Basketball Club have its activities? A.Every Sunday. B.Every Monday and Wednesday. C.Every Tuesday and Friday. D.Every Thursday and Saturday. 22.Who can join the English Drama Club? A.Grade 8 students. .B.Grade 7 students. C.Grade 6 students. D.All students. 23.Where is this information probably from? A.A story book B.A dictionary. C.A school notice(通知)board. D.A diary. B Winter vacation is coming soon!A good plan can make your holiday meaningful and fun.But do you know how to make one?Here are some easy steps for you. First,think about your needs and interests.Ask yourself:What do I want to do most? What do I need to do?For example,if you want to improve math,add "do 10 math exercises every day"to your plan.If you love reading,write "read a storybook for 20 minutes each night'”,Don't make plans that don'tfit(适合)you一they're hard to keep.. 第3页共10页 Second,,keep your plan reaisi(t切实可行的),not too busy.Balance study and rest,If your plan has too many things,youll feel tired and give up easily.Set small goals () Instead of"learn the guitar well",write"practice the guitar for 30 minutes three times a week".Small goals are easy to finish,and you'll feel happy after that. Third,write down your plan and share it.Write it in a notebook or on your phone to remember.Share it with parents or friends-they can cheer you on,and even join you in activities like studying together. Finally,be flexible().If something unexpected happens like a family trip or a cold,you may not finish a task one day.Don't worry!Just change your plan for the nekt day.The key is not to be perfect,but to keep going. Follow these steps,and you'll have a wonderful winter vacation plan that works for you.Then you can have a happy and meaningful winter vacation! 24.What should you do first when making a winter vacation plan? A.Set a big goal for your study. B.Think about your needs and interests C.Share the plan with your parents. D.Write down the plan on your phone 25.Which of the following is a"small goal"according to the passage? A.Learn English well. B.Practice the piano for 20 minutes twice a week. C.Read 10 books in one week. D.Finish all homework on the first day. 26.Why do you need to share your plan with parents or friends? A.Because they can help make your plan more perfect. B.Because they may give you nice gifts for your plan. C.Because they can cheer you on and even join you in activities D.Because they will push you to finish all tasks on time. 27.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To recommend some interesting activities for winter vacation. B.To encourage students to study hard during winter vacation. C.To share the writer's own perfect winter vacation plan. D.To tell students how to make a good winter vacation plan. 第4页共10页 c At the top of the house,Sue and Johnsy had a painting room and worked together.In November,Johnsy got very ill.She lay in bed and looked out at the next house's wall. The doctor said,"She can only live if she wants to." Johnsy looked out and counted,"Six...Now only five ivy (leaves are left When the last one falls,I will die."Sue asked her to sleep and went to find Old Behrman. Old Behrman was a painter living downstairs.He was over 60 and made money by being a model.He wanted to paint a great picture but never started.He wanted to protect the two young artists. Sue found Behrman and told him what Johnsy said.Behrman said,What a silly idea! Poor Johnsy!"They looked out at the cold rain The next morning,there was one ivy leaf.Johnsy said,"It will fall today,and I will die."But after a windy night,the leaf was still there.Johnsy thought,"It's wrong to want to die,"and asked for some soup. The next day,the doctor told Sue,"She is out of danger.Just give her good food and care.” That afternoon,Sue said,"Mr.Behrman died today.His shoes and clothes were wet.We couldn't imagine where he had been on such a terrible night.Look at the last ivy leaf-it never moved in the wind.Oh,darling..." (Adapted from The Last Leafby O.Henry) 28.What did Johnsy believe would happen when the last ivy leaf fell? A.She would see a doctor. B.She would move to another house. C.She would die D.She would start to paint again. 29.What is the symbol of the last leaf on the wall for Johnsy? A.Hope. B.Success. C.Love. D.Wisdom. 30.From the passage,how do you like Old Behrman? A.Lazy. B.Kind. C.Shy. D.Rich. 31.Which of the following pictures can best match the passage? 第5项共10页 D DHave you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road?Technologies()have brought great changes to our life. Actually,changes can also be found in your school. ②Now,we don't have to rush to the canteen(食堂)as soon as the bell rings,.”says Hu Liang,a student from Jiangxi.His school introduced a smart canteen system (this year. Students choose meals online first.When it's time for their orders,they pick up meals by using facial recognition(人脸识别)technology.The smart canteen offers students enjoyable experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals arid reduce kitchen waste.Besides providing delicious food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongqing has used four cameras on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.They can clearly see the top ten students on the screen.That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting way. 5Zhang Yu,a student in Grade 8 from Sichuan,loves her school's new smart self-study space.Students can book seats on the school's WeChat mini-program and unlock them with student cards-no more rushing to get seats..The school provides free AI headphones that block noisy sounds. There's also an AI helper inside:It explains difficult math or English problems in a simple way.A smart board shows how long you study and gives stars when you focus for 2 hours.It makes self-study a fun challenge with friends!This space is comfortable,useful, and keeps students interested in studying. 32.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By showing facts. 33.What does the smart canteen system help the school do? A.Plan meals and reduce kitchen waste B.Make students eat meals more quickly. C.Add more types of meals to students menus. D.Buy fresher food materials at a lower price. 第6页共10页 34.What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph4? A.Students in the'school may become more interested in running. B.Only the top ten students may like running in that school. C.The school uses four cameras to make sure of students'safety. D.Students in the school may become less interested in running. 35.Which sentence uses "block"with the same meaning as the underlined word? block/blok/.v.①阻挡,隔绝②阻止,妨碍③封锁,拦截④堵塞,阻塞 A.A big stone blocked the road. B.The wall blocked the wind. C.Bad weather blocked our trip.D.The phone app can block useless messages. V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A:Hi,Mike!Our English teacher asked us to talk about our dream jobs.36 B:I want to be a scientist in the future. A:A scientist?That sounds cool!37 B:Because I'm really interested in robots.I think they will help people do many things in the future. A:That's a great dream!38 B:Well,first,I will study harder,especially in math and science.39 A:I believe you can make it.Maybe you'll invent a robot to help us with our homework!. B:Haha,that's a good idea!40 A:Me?I think I will become a doctor.I want to help sick people. B:That's a meaningful job too. A.How will you make your dream come true? B.What do you want to be when you grow up? C.Why do you want to be a teacher? D.Then I will read more books and join a science club. E.What about you? F.I will work in cities. G.Why do you have this dream? 第7页共10页 第川卷(共50分) V. 任务型阅读。(41-42小题,每小题2分;43-44小题,每小题3分;共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 More and more young Chinese travelers are choosing a new style of vacation called "slow travel".Instead of rushing to see famous landmarks,they want to experience local(当地的、当地人))life closely.They prefer meaningful experiences,like living like a local for a few days.A report shows that over half of young people in China prefer this style.They also like to travel independently (and explore special,less-crowded places. My trip to Quanzhou was different.I didn't rush between hot For me,the most memorable part places.Instead,I walked into narrow of my trip to Sanya wasn't a famous aeys(狭窄的小巷,and enjoyed landmark.It was the simple feeling of nanyin-one of China's oldest musical walking along the beach at sunrise, forms.I just wanted to see how the feeling the seawater wash over my feet. locals live.That everyday feeling was Sometimes,I would just sit on the sand, much more interesting to me than doing nothing but clearing my mind. taking photos at popular places. Those quiet moments were the most special. Yan Ting Wang Zixuan Some young travelers are taking it a step further with"volunteer tourism".They join local projects to help the community while they travel.For example,in Guizhou,groups of young travelers formed "cultural recording teams". They helped elderly villagers write down their life stories,recorded traditional sewing (skills,and even helped locals set up small online museums.This allows them to lose themselves deeply and give something back. 41.Do more than half of young people in China prefer"slow travel"? 42.How did Yan Ting spend her time in Quanzhou? 43.What is"slow travel"like according to the passage? 44.Would you like to try"slow travel"or"volunteer tourism"?Why? 第8页共10页 M、完成句子。(45-48小题,每空1分,49小题2分;共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词,49小题请将完整的句子写在答题 卡上对应的位置。 45.They need to finish their homework today.(改为否定句) They to finish their homework today. 46.I came across Li Xiang on the street yesterday.(对划线部分提问) you come across Li Xiang on the street? 47.Peter is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句) Peter is in his class. 48.长城不仅是一处名胜古迹,更是民族的象征。(完成译句) The Great Wall is not only a place of interest a symbol of the nation. 49.Lisa,the book,is,curious about(连词成句) VII. 概要补全。(50和52小题,每小题2分;51和53小题,每小题3分;共10分) 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄 原文连续超过3个词。 The moon is becoming a very important place.Scientists have a big dream.They want to build a super telescope on the moon.We could call it a"big-see". The best place for the big-see is the far side of the moon.On Earth,our air makes stars look unclear.But the moon has no air.This means the big-see can see things very clearly.It could take pictures of planets that are very far away.We might see if they have things like water,land,or even lights from cities. But building the big-see is not easy.We need a lot of other things on the moon first. We need rockets to take the parts there.We need a safe,flat area for the rockets to land. We need robots to build the big-see.It also needs power to work,even during the long. cold moon night.We will not build all of this just for one telescope.The big-see will be a wonderful extra thing we get from learning to live on the moon. Right now,many countries and companies are planning trips to the moon.They want to build bases where people can stay.This could lead to different results.If things go well, the moon could have a lot of activities and jobs.This would help pay for science like the big-see.But if things go wrong,the moon could be left with old,broken machines ()It would be like a big junk yard in space. This is a very exciting time.We are trying to make a new home on the moon.It is full of hope,but we must be careful.The moon is waiting for us,and its future is in our hands. 第9页共10页 Our New Moon Scientists plan to build a super telescope,or"big-see",on the moon. The moon offers clear view of space because50on the moon.However, building it is not easy.We need rockets,robots,and power.The big-see will not be the 51.Now,many groups are working on moon trips,so we either have a successful moon or 52. This journey to the moon can be both53.We must work hard and be careful with it. V .书面表达。(满分20分) 成长不仅是身体的变化,更是内心的旅程。下面的调查报告揭示了你们班同学在成 长中遇到的一些典型烦恼。请认真阅读图表,写一篇题为“Dealing with Growing Pains'” 的文章。请你简述调查结果,并针对其中的一个问题提出行之有效的建议(1-2条)。 要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Growing Pains 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 5% wornes the future from others 参考信息: Survey The survey shows that... percent of... feel worried about... The problem Advice This problem makes us... Deal with/solve It's hard to.when.… It's helpful to.… Too much worry about this may... I think we should.../Let's try... Dealing with Growing Pains According to the survey,students in our class have different growing pains. 第10页共10页