精品解析：江苏淮安市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业监测九年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期学业监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，满分120分;测试时长为120分钟。 2. 请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 3. 选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案，请用0. 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上或答题卡规定区域以外均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tony often watches ________ TV to relax himself at weekends. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. My father is a policeman and ________ is happy with his job. A. he B. she C. that D. it 3. —What about this black coat? —I don’t like its ________ I like blue best. A. size B. colour C. price D. material 4. The girl brushes her teeth ________ the morning. A. on B. at C. in D. between 5. The music ________ exciting. I want to listen again. A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes 6. My little brother ran ________, so he came first in the race. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. badly 7. When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A. sick B. lazy C. busy D. calm 8. —Are you hungry now? —Yes. I want to ________ the cake on the table. A. wake up B. eat up C. set up D. cheer up 9. —Could you tell me ________ the football match will take place? —On our school playground. A. what B. why C. when D. where 10. —Tom, this dog is your birthday present. I hope you like it. —________, dad. I like it very much. A. You’re welcome B. I agree C. My pleasure D. Thank you 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rossetti was a famous artist. One day, he had an elderly visitor. The ____11____ man had some paintings that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were ____12____. Rossetti looked them over ____13____. After a while, he knew that they were very common ones, showing no sign of artistic talent. ____14____ Rossetti was kind. He told the elderly man as ____15____ as possible that the paintings were without much value. The visitor looked very ____16____. However, he held back his feelings. Then he apologized to Rossetti for ____17____ his valuable time, but asked if he would look at more drawings from a young art ____18____. Rossetti looked them over and soon became very ____19____ in them. “These,” he said, “oh, these are very good. This young student has a real ____20____ for art. I think he should ____21____ drawing and working to be an artist. He will have a great future if he works hard and sticks to it.” Rossetti could see that the old man was deeply sad. “____22____ is this fine young student?” Rossetti asked, “Your son?” “No,” said the old man sadly. “In fact, it is ____23____—40 years ago. If I heard your words ____24____, how lucky I would have been! For you see, I gave up too early.” As we all know, ____25____ may face difficulties or doubts on the way to achieving dreams. But it’s perseverance (毅力) that helps us get success. So, when you want to give up, think twice! 11. A. young B. short C. small D. old 12. A. valuable B. suitable C. comfortable D. possible 13. A. highly B. suddenly C. carefully D. luckily 14. A. If B. But C. Or D. So 15. A. usually B. loudly C. hardly D. gently 16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. proud 17. A. picking up B. giving up C. taking up D. getting up 18. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. driver 19. A. bored B. tired C. relaxed D. interested 20. A. ticket B. gift C. career D. hand 21. A. stop B. finish C. keep D. avoid 22. A. Who B. When C. Where D. Why 23. A. him B. her C. them D. me 24. A. now B. then C. next D. later 25. A. everyone B. somebody C. nobody D. no one 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is a chart (图表) about some housework the students in Class 1 do at home. Let’s take a look. Doing housework at home 30 students in all 26. In Class 1, we know ________ of the students cook food at home. A 11% B. 19% C. 40% D. 90% 27. What housework do the most students in Class 1 do at home? A. Cooking food. B. Cleaning windows. C. Washing clothes. D. Watering flowers. 28. In Class 1, how many students wash dishes at home? A. 8. B. 10. C. 21. D. 28. B A young man went to a wise man on gems (宝石) and said he wanted to become a gemologist (宝石学家). The wise man refused him because he thought the young man would not be patient enough to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the wise man agreed and told the young man, “Be here tomorrow.” The next morning, the wise man put a jade (玉) stone in the man’s hand and told him, “Hold it!” The wise man then went about his business. The boy felt a bit strange, but he said nothing. He just sat quietly and waited. The following morning, the wise man again placed the jade stone in the young man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth, and fifth days, the wise man did the same thing. On the sixth day, the young man held the jade stone, but could no longer stand the silence. “Sir,” he said, “when am I going to learn something?” “You’ll learn.” replied the wise man and he went about his business. The young man had to keep sitting quietly and waiting. Several more days went by and the young man felt more and more disappointed (失望的). One morning, as the wise man came and asked him to hold out his hand, he wanted to say that he could no longer go on. But as the wise man placed the stone in the young man’s hand, he shouted without looking at his hand, “This is not a jade stone!” After saying that, the young man was surprised and realized something. The wise man nodded with a smile. 29. At first, what did the wise man think of the young man? A. Hard-working. B. Honest. C. Impolite. D. Impatient. 30. What’s the order of the story? A. Time. B. Space. C. Importance. D. Cause-and-effect. 31. What did the young man realize at last? A. He wasted lots of time. B. He had begun to learn. C. The wise man was wrong. D. The jade stone was broken. 32. What can we learn from the story? A. Luck matters most. B. Patience brings wisdom. C. Learning needs praise. D. Never ask for chances. C All that night, we were busy getting things ready on the ship before setting off, and many friends came to wish us a good trip and a safe return. When I was at the Admiral Benbow Hotel, I had to stay up to work for a night. That made me tired out. I didn’t leave the ship; everything was so new and interesting to me—the lifestyle, the whistle (汽笛声), the busy men on the ship. Soon, we began our journey. Along the trip, there were several people worth mentioning. Mr Arrow, first of all, turned out even worse than the captain thought. After a day or two at sea, he began to drink a lot. Sometimes he fell and cut himself; sometimes he stayed all day long in bed, and for a day or two, he did his work carelessly. Nobody was much surprised, nor very sorry, when one dark night he disappeared and was seen no more. Among us, Silver was very popular. All people respected and even obeyed him. He had a way of talking to each and doing everybody some particular service. He was very kind to me—always glad to see me in the kitchen, which he always kept spotless, the dishes shining on the shelves. One evening, when I finished all my work, I would like to have an apple. I climbed into the apple barrel (桶), but found there was almost no apple left. At first, it was very quiet there. When I was just about to jump up, three men came. A man began to speak; it was Silver’s low voice. “Well, we can kill them all now. Or we can do it on the island.” I lay there, listening in fear. Suddenly, I understood that most of the people on the ship were pirates (海盗) and the lives of all the honest men on the ship depended on me alone. —Adapted from Treasure Island 33. Why was “I” tired out before the ship set off? A. Because of the noisy whistle. B. Because of too much work. C. Because of many friends’ wishes. D. Because of the Admiral Benbow Hotel. 34. What happened to Mr Arrow during the journey? A. He was always ready to help others. B. He became the captain’s best friend. C. He was the most hard-working of us. D. He drank too much and disappeared. 35. How did people on the ship feel about Silver? A. They were quite afraid of him. B. They didn’t like him at all. C. They respected and obeyed him. D. They thought he was lazy. 36. What would “I” most probably do next? A. “I” would get off the ship to buy some apples to eat. B. “I” would leave the ship quickly to save my own life. C. “I” would tell the honest men about Silver’s plan and try to save them. D. “I” would keep it secret and do nothing to change the situation. D Visiting the museums, attending an art festival or a concert... Which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? A new study shows that art not only calms your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps the immune (免疫的), endocrine (内分泌的) and nervous systems all at once, said The Guardian. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art museum in London, while the other half looked at e-copies of the same paintings in a non-museum condition. All of them wore health sensors throughout the experiment. The result showed a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素) for the museum-goers and an 8 percent drop for the other group, according to Art Fund. Signs of inflammation (炎症) also went down by about 30 percent for the museum group. It’s not just visual (视觉的) arts that have such effects (影响). For example, a 2021 Swiss study said that dance reduces stress by improving movement control. What makes art so powerful? Scientists have different ideas. One, developed by Edward Vessel at the City College of New York, looks to our brain’s default mode network (默认模式网络). This network is widely believed to play a key role in creativity, and it is usually quiet when we focus on things in the outside world. However, when we enjoy art, the network becomes active along with other focus-related brain areas. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. According to American Scientist, art therapy was first developed to help traumatized (心理受创的) World War II soldiers express themselves. The traumas often influenced their brain’s speech centers, making traditional talk therapy less helpful. Since then, art therapy has benefited (使……受益) over 650 million people worldwide. 37. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To show how art reduces people’s stress. B. To prove that art is very important in life. C. To list some popular art forms to readers. D. To introduce how art can benefit people. 38. What does Vessel’s theory suggest about art? A. It makes other parts of the brain active. B. It makes the brain’s default activity weak. C It improves creative abilities and memory. D. It reduces the brain’s attention to the outside. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Places and forms of art made a difference to the results of the experiment. B. Stress hormone levels dropped by 22 percent among the museum-goers. C. Like visual arts, dance can also reduce stress by improving movement control. D. Art therapy is mainly used to treat the people who have speech difficulties. 40. Which could be the best title of the passage? A. Art Therapy: A Research of the Brain B. Beyond Great Fun: The Power of Art C. Art and Brain: Searching for the Relationship D. Behind Stress Hormones: Art Therapy’s Role 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone loves pandas, but do you know they might die out if we simply give them comfortable homes? New research says something surprising: ____41____ For a long time, people thought building roads near pandas was bad because it damaged their habitats (栖息地). ____42____ When pandas live in perfect habitats with enough food and safety, they don’t move around or meet new friends. This makes their “family genes” too similar, which is bad for their health. ____43____ Imagine if you never leave your comfortable bed—you’ll miss meeting new people! Pandas are like that. The study found pandas need about 80% of their habitats to be comfortable, and 20% to be a bit uncomfortable or near human areas. This makes them walk around, meet other pandas and share different genes. This idea is called the “Goldilocks Principle”: not too much, not too little, just right! Oxford University professor Claudio Sillero says this helps other animals, too. When their homes aren’t perfect, they travel more. ____44____ So next time you hear about pandas, remember: They need a little challenge to stay happy and healthy! Protecting pandas isn’t as simple as we thought. We needn’t give them everything perfect—sometimes a bit of challenge is good too. ____45____ We can plant bamboo or visit zoos to learn about them. Small acts make their lives better! A. Why does moving around work? B. We can keep helping pandas as well! C But the latest study proves this idea wrong. D. It helps keep their group members stronger and healthier. E. Pandas need an “uncomfortable” environment to stay healthy! F. To meet new friends, they keep looking for the perfect homes. 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A) 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 gloves plan snows fun look after Amy: Today is Friday. Weekend is coming! Sandy: What’s your ____46____ for it? Amy: I’m going to make a snowman if it ____47____. Will you join me? Sandy: Of course. That will bring a lot of ____48____. I can’t wait. Amy: Don’t forget to wear ____49____ to keep your hands warm. Sandy: OK, I won’t. I’ll ____50____ myself well. See you. Amy: See you B) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 never; take photos; favourite; helped; happily Tuesday, January 20, 2026 Snowy Dear diary, It snowed heavily today and the whole world was beautiful. To keep the beauty, my parents went out to ____51____. I made a big snowman and it looked cute. Sandy ____52____ me dress him in colourful clothes. After that, we also had a snowball fight and it was my ____53____ winter activity. We shouted and laughed ____54____. I will ____55____ forget such a wonderful day. I am looking forward to the next snow. 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you’re feeling down or don’t like doing anything during the winter season, you’re not alone. The colder weather and shorter days can ____56____ (make) people feel the winter blues. Here ____57____ (be) some tips for you to beat (打败) the winter blues. Get enough vitamin D Scientists have found that people are more likely to have the winter blues if they don’t get enough vitamin D. So try to add food rich in vitamin D like fish and milk to ____58____ (you) diet. Enjoy the sun As the days get colder, people are likely to spend ____59____ (much) time indoors, even on sunny days. However, a new study has shown that spending time in the sunshine plays ____60____ important role in beating the winter blues. Try to open the window and enjoy some fresh air and sunshine, ____61____ go for a walk outside. Get some exercise If you ____62____ (real) want to feel better, doing some exercise is the fastest way. It almost never ____63____ (fail). In fact, exercise is one of the most important things you can do ____64____ (stay) happy all year long. Instead of looking outside at the grey sky, put on a coat, a hat, and gloves and go walking outside for fifteen ____65____ (minute). When we move our bodies, we are taking a big step towards feeling better. 六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Recently, someone shared photos from the Luoyang Museum online and there’s a super interesting discovery! A bronze danglu (铜当卢) from over 2,000 years ago looks just like Labubu! The bronze danglu was found in Luoyang, Henan Province. Ancient people put it on a horse’s face. It had two jobs. First, it protected the horse’s face. Second, it made the horse look very powerful. Back then, if a horse had a bronze danglu, it showed that the owner was rich and important. When people saw the photos, they were too surprised to believe their eyes! The bronze danglu has a round face, big eyes and bright teeth just like Labubu! Some people said, “It’s like the past and present talk to each other!” Kids even joked, “Maybe ancient artists liked making cute toys too!” Now this amazing bronze danglu is on the second floor of the Luoyang Museum. It is not just an old metal piece, but something that reminds you of an item in your life today. Museums are full of such things that show how creative people were long ago and how their art can still make us smile today. Next time you visit a museum, take a close look at the items. You might find ancient art speaking to modern life. 66. When was the bronze danglu made? _________________________________________________________________________ 67. Where did ancient people put the bronze danglu? _________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did people feel about the bronze danglu’s looks? _________________________________________________________________________ 69. Is the bronze danglu only an old metal piece? _________________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you understand the underlined words “speaking to” in the last paragraph? _________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(满分25分) 71. 阅读、运动、音乐、电视、电影、侦探小说等娱乐活动是滋养精神的甘泉。你们学校广播站英语专栏发起“Fun and Growth”主题征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，须包含以下要点： 1. 介绍你最爱的娱乐活动(原因、时间、地点、频率)； 2. 描述该娱乐活动促进你成长的一个事例； 3. 你对该娱乐活动的评价。 注意： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Fun and Growth There are many activities for fun and growth. Among them, I love ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期学业监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷共8页，满分120分;测试时长为120分钟。 2. 请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 3. 选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案，请用0. 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上或答题卡规定区域以外均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tony often watches ________ TV to relax himself at weekends. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼经常在周末看电视来放松自己。 考查冠词用法。a/零冠词；一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。watch TV是固定搭配，表示“看电视”，TV前不加任何冠词。故选A。 2. My father is a policeman and ________ is happy with his job. A. he B. she C. that D. it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲是一名警察，他对自己的工作很满意。 考查代词辨析。he他；she她；that那个；it它。根据“My father is a policeman”可知，此处指代父亲，需用男性人称代词主格he。故选A。 3. —What about this black coat? —I don’t like its ________. I like blue best. A. size B. colour C. price D. material 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件黑色外套怎么样？——我不喜欢它的颜色。我最喜欢蓝色。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；price价格；material材料。根据“I like blue best”可知，蓝色是一种颜色，因此不喜欢的是黑色外套的颜色。故选B。 4. The girl brushes her teeth ________ the morning. A on B. at C. in D. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩在早上刷牙。 考查时间介词。on在（具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上）；at在（具体时刻点）；in在（某年、月、季节或泛指上午、下午、晚上）；between在……之间。根据“the morning”表示泛指的早晨，应用介词in。故选C。 5. The music ________ exciting. I want to listen again. A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首音乐听起来很激动人心。我想再听一遍。 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The music”和“exciting”可知，音乐应是通过听觉感知的，因此用“sounds”表示“听起来”。故选C。 6. My little brother ran ________, so he came first in the race. A quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. badly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟跑得很快，所以他在比赛中得了第一名。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；badly糟糕地。根据“so he came first in the race”可知，他在比赛中得了第一名，此处应该说他跑得快。故选A。 7. When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A. sick B. lazy C. busy D. calm 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你身处危险时，你应该保持冷静，并尝试寻求帮助。 考查形容词辨析。sick生病的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的；calm冷静的。根据“in danger”和“try to find some help”可知，在危险中需要保持冷静才能更好地应对，calm符合语境。故选D。 8. —Are you hungry now? —Yes. I want to ________ the cake on the table. A. wake up B. eat up C. set up D. cheer up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在饿了吗？——是的。我想把桌上的蛋糕吃完。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来；eat up吃完；set up建立；cheer up振作起来。根据“Are you hungry now?”和答语“Yes”可知，此处表示饿了，所以想“吃完”蛋糕。故选B。 9. —Could you tell me ________ the football match will take place? —On our school playground. A. what B. why C. when D. where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我足球赛将在哪里举行吗？——在我们学校的操场上。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“On our school playground.”（在我们学校的操场上）可知，问句询问的是地点，因此引导词应使用where。故选D。 10. —Tom, this dog is your birthday present. I hope you like it. —________, dad. I like it very much. A. You’re welcome B. I agree C. My pleasure D. Thank you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这只狗是你的生日礼物。我希望你喜欢它。——谢谢你，爸爸。我非常喜欢它。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；I agree我同意；My pleasure我的荣幸；Thank you谢谢你。根据“this dog is your birthday present”可知，对方赠送礼物，应表示感谢。故选D。 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rossetti was a famous artist. One day, he had an elderly visitor. The ____11____ man had some paintings that he wanted Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were ____12____. Rossetti looked them over ____13____. After a while, he knew that they were very common ones, showing no sign of artistic talent. ____14____ Rossetti was kind. He told the elderly man as ____15____ as possible that the paintings were without much value. The visitor looked very ____16____. However, he held back his feelings. Then he apologized to Rossetti for ____17____ his valuable time, but asked if he would look at more drawings from a young art ____18____. Rossetti looked them over and soon became very ____19____ in them. “These,” he said, “oh, these are very good. This young student has a real ____20____ for art. I think he should ____21____ drawing and working to be an artist. He will have a great future if he works hard and sticks to it.” Rossetti could see that the old man was deeply sad. “____22____ is this fine young student?” Rossetti asked, “Your son?” “No,” said the old man sadly. “In fact, it is ____23____—40 years ago. If I heard your words ____24____, how lucky I would have been! For you see, I gave up too early.” As we all know, ____25____ may face difficulties or doubts on the way to achieving dreams. But it’s perseverance (毅力) that helps us get success. So, when you want to give up, think twice! 11. A. young B. short C. small D. old 12. A. valuable B. suitable C. comfortable D. possible 13. A. highly B. suddenly C. carefully D. luckily 14. A. If B. But C. Or D. So 15. A. usually B. loudly C. hardly D. gently 16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. proud 17. A. picking up B. giving up C. taking up D. getting up 18. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. driver 19. A. bored B. tired C. relaxed D. interested 20. A. ticket B. gift C. career D. hand 21. A. stop B. finish C. keep D. avoid 22. A. Who B. When C. Where D. Why 23. A. him B. her C. them D. me 24. A. now B. then C. next D. later 25. A. everyone B. somebody C. nobody D. no one 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了罗塞蒂遇到一位老年访客的故事，老人带来自己的画作请罗塞蒂点评，罗塞蒂认为其画作平庸；随后老人拿出年轻时的画作，罗塞蒂对其才华赞赏有加，老人却悲伤地表示那是40年前的自己，因早年受挫而放弃艺术，揭示了坚持对追求梦想的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：这位老人有一些画，他想让罗塞蒂看看，并告诉他这些画是否有价值。 young年轻的；short矮的；small小的；old年老的。根据“he had an elderly visitor”可知，此处指老人，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这位老人有一些画，他想让罗塞蒂看看，并告诉他这些画是否有价值。 valuable有价值的；suitable合适的；comfortable舒服的；possible可能的。根据“if they were...”及下文“He told the elderly man as...as possible that the paintings were without much value.”可知，此处指这些画是否有价值，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：罗塞蒂仔细地看了看这些画。 highly高度地；suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据“Rossetti looked them over...”以及“After a while”可知，此处指仔细地看这些画，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是罗塞蒂很善良。 If如果；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“After a while, he knew that they were very common ones, showing no sign of artistic talent...Rossetti was kind.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他尽可能温和地告诉老人，这些画没有多大价值。 usually通常；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；gently温和地。根据“Rossetti was kind”可知，罗塞蒂很善良，所以尽可能温和地告诉老人，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：来访者看起来很伤心。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；angry生气的；proud骄傲的。根据“the paintings were without much value”可知，画没有多大价值，所以老人很伤心，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他为自己占用了罗塞蒂宝贵的时间而道歉，但问他是否可以看一位年轻艺术学生的更多画作。 picking up捡起；giving up放弃；taking up占用；getting up起床。根据“his valuable time”可知，此处指占用罗塞蒂的时间，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：然后他为自己占用了罗塞蒂宝贵的时间而道歉，但问他是否可以看一位年轻艺术学生的更多画作。 teacher老师；student学生；doctor医生；driver司机。根据“This young student”可知，此处指年轻艺术学生，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：罗塞蒂看了看，很快就对它们产生了兴趣。 bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“these are very good”可知，罗塞蒂对这些画产生了兴趣，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这个年轻的学生有真正的艺术天赋。 ticket票；gift礼物，天赋；career职业；hand手。根据“This young student has a real...for art”可知，此处指艺术天赋，have a gift for…“有……的天赋”，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我认为他应该继续画画，努力成为一名艺术家。 stop停止；finish完成；keep继续；avoid避免。根据“working to be an artist”可知，此处指继续画画，努力成为一名艺术家，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这个优秀的学生是谁？ Who谁；When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“is this fine young student”及“Your son?”可知，此处询问是谁，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：事实上，那就是我——40年前。 him他；her她；them他们；me我。根据“For you see, I gave up too early.”可知，此处指老人自己，即40年前的自己，用me代替，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：如果我那时听到你的话，我会多么幸运啊！ now现在；then那时；next下一个；later后来。根据“40 years ago”可知，此处指40年前，即那时，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：众所周知，每个人在实现梦想的路上都可能面临困难或怀疑。 everyone每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；no one没有人。根据“may face difficulties or doubts on the way to achieving dreams”可知，此处指每个人在实现梦想的路上都可能面临困难或怀疑，故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is a chart (图表) about some housework the students in Class 1 do at home. Let’s take a look. Doing housework at home 30 students in all 26. In Class 1, we know ________ of the students cook food at home. A. 11% B. 19% C. 40% D. 90% 27. What housework do the most students in Class 1 do at home? A. Cooking food. B. Cleaning windows. C. Washing clothes. D. Watering flowers. 28. In Class 1, how many students wash dishes at home? A. 8. B. 10. C. 21. D. 28. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一班学生做家务的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“cooking food”可知，做饭所占比例为40%，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“watering flowers”可知，浇花的比例最高，为90%，故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表“washing dishes”可知，洗碗的比例为70%，班级共有30名学生，故 30×70%=21名学生，故选C。 B A young man went to a wise man on gems (宝石) and said he wanted to become a gemologist (宝石学家). The wise man refused him because he thought the young man would not be patient enough to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the wise man agreed and told the young man, “Be here tomorrow.” The next morning, the wise man put a jade (玉) stone in the man’s hand and told him, “Hold it!” The wise man then went about his business. The boy felt a bit strange, but he said nothing. He just sat quietly and waited. The following morning, the wise man again placed the jade stone in the young man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth, and fifth days, the wise man did the same thing. On the sixth day, the young man held the jade stone, but could no longer stand the silence. “Sir,” he said, “when am I going to learn something?” “You’ll learn.” replied the wise man and he went about his business. The young man had to keep sitting quietly and waiting. Several more days went by and the young man felt more and more disappointed (失望的). One morning, as the wise man came and asked him to hold out his hand, he wanted to say that he could no longer go on. But as the wise man placed the stone in the young man’s hand, he shouted without looking at his hand, “This is not a jade stone!” After saying that, the young man was surprised and realized something. The wise man nodded with a smile. 29. At first, what did the wise man think of the young man? A. Hard-working. B. Honest. C. Impolite. D. Impatient. 30. What’s the order of the story? A. Time. B. Space. C. Importance. D. Cause-and-effect. 31. What did the young man realize at last? A. He wasted lots of time. B. He had begun to learn. C. The wise man was wrong. D. The jade stone was broken. 32. What can we learn from the story? A. Luck matters most. B. Patience brings wisdom. C. Learning needs praise. D. Never ask for chances. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人向宝石学家学艺，经过了考验之后，终于得到了老师认可。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wise man refused him because he thought the young man would not be patient enough to learn.”可知，起初智者认为这个年轻人没有耐心。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next morning”；“The following morning”；“On the third, fourth, and fifth days”；“On the sixth day”；“Several more days went by”以及“One morning”可知，文章按照时间顺序来叙述故事。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But as the wise man placed the stone in the young man’s hand, he shouted without looking at his hand, ‘This is not a jade stone!’ After saying that, the young man was surprised and realized something.”以及前文一直重复让他拿着玉石，可推断出年轻人最后意识到自己已经开始学习了。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了年轻人一开始想成为宝石学家，智者认为他没耐心拒绝，后经年轻人请求智者同意，让年轻人每天拿着玉石，最后年轻人能判断出不是玉石，意识到自己开始学习了，整个故事体现出耐心能带来智慧。故选B。 C All that night, we were busy getting things ready on the ship before setting off, and many friends came to wish us a good trip and a safe return. When I was at the Admiral Benbow Hotel, I had to stay up to work for a night. That made me tired out. I didn’t leave the ship; everything was so new and interesting to me—the lifestyle, the whistle (汽笛声), the busy men on the ship. Soon, we began our journey. Along the trip, there were several people worth mentioning. Mr Arrow, first of all, turned out even worse than the captain thought. After a day or two at sea, he began to drink a lot. Sometimes he fell and cut himself; sometimes he stayed all day long in bed, and for a day or two, he did his work carelessly. Nobody was much surprised, nor very sorry, when one dark night he disappeared and was seen no more. Among us, Silver was very popular. All people respected and even obeyed him. He had a way of talking to each and doing everybody some particular service. He was very kind to me—always glad to see me in the kitchen, which he always kept spotless, the dishes shining on the shelves. One evening, when I finished all my work, I would like to have an apple. I climbed into the apple barrel (桶), but found there was almost no apple left. At first, it was very quiet there. When I was just about to jump up, three men came. A man began to speak; it was Silver’s low voice. “Well, we can kill them all now. Or we can do it on the island.” I lay there, listening in fear. Suddenly, I understood that most of the people on the ship were pirates (海盗) and the lives of all the honest men on the ship depended on me alone. —Adapted from Treasure Island 33. Why was “I” tired out before the ship set off? A. Because of the noisy whistle. B. Because of too much work. C. Because of many friends’ wishes. D. Because of the Admiral Benbow Hotel. 34. What happened to Mr Arrow during the journey? A. He was always ready to help others. B. He became the captain’s best friend. C. He was the most hard-working of us. D. He drank too much and disappeared. 35. How did people on the ship feel about Silver? A. They were quite afraid of him. B. They didn’t like him at all. C. They respected and obeyed him. D. They thought he was lazy. 36. What would “I” most probably do next? A. “I” would get off the ship to buy some apples to eat. B. “I” would leave the ship quickly to save my own life. C. “I” would tell the honest men about Silver’s plan and try to save them. D. “I” would keep it secret and do nothing to change the situation. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是《金银岛》的节选部分，作者为航行做准备，随后却发现大部分船员竟是海盗。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was at the Admiral Benbow Hotel, I had to stay up to work for a night. That made me tired out.”可知，“我”累是因为有太多的工作。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a day or two at sea, he began to drink a lot…Nobody was much surprised, nor very sorry, when one dark night he disappeared and was seen no more.”可知，在旅途中，阿罗先生喝太多酒然后消失了。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among us, Silver was very popular. All people respected and even obeyed him.”可知，船上的人都很尊敬并且服从西尔弗。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Suddenly, I understood that most of the people on the ship were pirates (海盗) and the lives of all the honest men on the ship depended on me alone.”可知，“我”接下来最有可能做的是告诉诚实的人西尔弗的计划，并试图拯救他们。故选C。 D Visiting the museums, attending an art festival or a concert... Which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? A new study shows that art not only calms your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps the immune (免疫的), endocrine (内分泌的) and nervous systems all at once, said The Guardian. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art museum in London, while the other half looked at e-copies of the same paintings in a non-museum condition. All of them wore health sensors throughout the experiment. The result showed a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素) for the museum-goers and an 8 percent drop for the other group, according to Art Fund. Signs of inflammation (炎症) also went down by about 30 percent for the museum group. It’s not just visual (视觉的) arts that have such effects (影响). For example, a 2021 Swiss study said that dance reduces stress by improving movement control. What makes art so powerful? Scientists have different ideas. One, developed by Edward Vessel at the City College of New York, looks to our brain’s default mode network (默认模式网络). This network is widely believed to play a key role in creativity, and it is usually quiet when we focus on things in the outside world. However, when we enjoy art, the network becomes active along with other focus-related brain areas. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. According to American Scientist, art therapy was first developed to help traumatized (心理受创的) World War II soldiers express themselves. The traumas often influenced their brain’s speech centers, making traditional talk therapy less helpful. Since then, art therapy has benefited (使……受益) over 650 million people worldwide. 37. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To show how art reduces people’s stress. B. To prove that art is very important in life. C. To list some popular art forms to readers. D. To introduce how art can benefit people. 38. What does Vessel’s theory suggest about art? A. It makes other parts of the brain active. B. It makes the brain’s default activity weak. C. It improves creative abilities and memory. D. It reduces the brain’s attention to the outside. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Places and forms of art made a difference to the results of the experiment. B. Stress hormone levels dropped by 22 percent among the museum-goers. C. Like visual arts, dance can also reduce stress by improving movement control. D. Art therapy is mainly used to treat the people who have speech difficulties. 40. Which could be the best title of the passage? A. Art Therapy: A Research of the Brain B. Beyond Great Fun: The Power of Art C. Art and Brain: Searching for the Relationship D. Behind Stress Hormones: Art Therapy’s Role 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕艺术的多重积极作用展开。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“A new study shows that art not only calms your mind but also improves your physical health.”可知，第一段通过设问引出研究结论，主要作用是引出艺术如何使人受益这一话题。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One, developed by Edward Vessel at the City College of New York, looks to our brain’s default mode network (默认模式网络). This network is widely believed to play a key role in creativity, and it is usually quiet when we focus on things in the outside world. However, when we enjoy art, the network becomes active along with other focus-related brain areas.” 可知，Edward Vessel的理论表明，当我们欣赏艺术时，大脑的默认模式网络会与其他与注意力相关的大脑区域一同活跃，即艺术会让大脑的其他部分变得活跃。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The result showed a 22 percent drop in stress hormones for the museum-goers”以及“an 8 percent drop for the other group”可知，去博物馆看真迹的人压力激素下降了22%，该表述与选项B一致。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章开篇引出艺术能带来身心益处，接着介绍相关研究、艺术产生效果的原理以及艺术疗法的应用，整体围绕艺术超越娱乐的强大作用展开。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone loves pandas, but do you know they might die out if we simply give them comfortable homes? New research says something surprising: ____41____ For a long time, people thought building roads near pandas was bad because it damaged their habitats (栖息地). ____42____ When pandas live in perfect habitats with enough food and safety, they don’t move around or meet new friends. This makes their “family genes” too similar, which is bad for their health. ____43____ Imagine if you never leave your comfortable bed—you’ll miss meeting new people! Pandas are like that. The study found pandas need about 80% of their habitats to be comfortable, and 20% to be a bit uncomfortable or near human areas. This makes them walk around, meet other pandas and share different genes. This idea is called the “Goldilocks Principle”: not too much, not too little, just right! Oxford University professor Claudio Sillero says this helps other animals, too. When their homes aren’t perfect, they travel more. ____44____ So next time you hear about pandas, remember: They need a little challenge to stay happy and healthy! Protecting pandas isn’t as simple as we thought. We needn’t give them everything perfect—sometimes a bit of challenge is good too. ____45____ We can plant bamboo or visit zoos to learn about them. Small acts make their lives better! A. Why does moving around work? B. We can keep helping pandas as well! C. But the latest study proves this idea wrong. D. It helps keep their group members stronger and healthier. E. Pandas need an “uncomfortable” environment to stay healthy! F. To meet new friends, they keep looking for the perfect homes. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新的研究显示大熊猫不仅需要舒适的栖息环境，还需要一定的挑战性。 【41题详解】 根据“Everyone loves pandas, but do you know they might die out if we simply give them comfortable homes? New research says something surprising:”可知，此处应说明新研究的惊人发现——大熊猫并不需要完全舒适的环境。选项E“大熊猫需要一个‘不舒适’的环境才能保持健康！”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“For a long time, people thought building roads near pandas was bad because it damaged their habitats (栖息地).”可知，上一句指出大家原先以为在大熊猫聚居地修路会破坏栖息地，而此空紧接着转折说最新研究推翻了这个观点，选项C“但最新的研究证明了这个观点是错误的。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“…The study found pandas need about 80% of their habitats to be comfortable, and 20% to be a bit uncomfortable or near human areas. This makes them walk around, meet other pandas and share different genes.”可知，此处运用问题引出“大熊猫为何需要活动、走动”。选项A“为什么四处迁移会有帮助呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“When their homes aren’t perfect, they travel more.”可知，此空顺势强调这样做的好处。选项D“这种迁移有助于让它们的群体成员变得更加强壮和健康。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“We needn’t give them everything perfect—sometimes a bit of challenge is good too.”以及“We can plant bamboo or visit zoos to learn about them. Small acts make their lives better!”可知，此处承接并总结全文主旨，选项B“我们还可以继续为大熊猫提供帮助！”符合语境。故选B。 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A) 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 gloves plan snows fun look after Amy: Today is Friday. Weekend is coming! Sandy: What’s your ____46____ for it? Amy: I’m going to make a snowman if it ____47____. Will you join me? Sandy: Of course. That will bring a lot of ____48____. I can’t wait. Amy: Don’t forget to wear ____49____ to keep your hands warm. Sandy: OK, I won’t. I’ll ____50____ myself well. See you. Amy: See you. 【答案】46. plan 47. snows 48. fun 49. gloves 50. look after 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Amy和Sandy讨论周末计划做雪人以及相关的准备活动。 【46题详解】 根据“I’m going to make a snowman”可知，此处询问计划，设空处前有“your”，后接“for it”，it指代周末，需要名词表示计划。选项中的“plan”意为“计划”，符合语境。故填plan。 【47题详解】 根据“I’m going to make a snowman if it...”可知，如果下雪的时候可以堆雪人，分析句子结构，if引导条件状语从句，主句“I’m going to”表示将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来；主语“it”是第三人称单数，动词“snow”需用第三人称单数形式。故填snows。 【48题详解】 根据“ Of course. That will bring a lot of...I can’t wait.”可知，堆雪人会带来很多乐趣，分析句子结构，设空处前有“a lot of”，后接名词；“fun”是不可数名词，意为“乐趣”，符合语境。故填fun。 【49题详解】 根据“keep your hands warm”可知，戴手套来保持手暖，“gloves”是复数形式，符合语境。故填gloves。 【50题详解】 根据“OK, I won’t. I’ll...myself well.”可知，是会照顾好自己，分析句子结构，设空处前有“I’ll”，后接动词原形构成将来时；“look after”意为“照顾”，符合语境。故填look after。 B) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。 never; take photos; favourite; helped; happily Tuesday, January 20, 2026 Snowy Dear diary, It snowed heavily today and the whole world was beautiful. To keep the beauty, my parents went out to ____51____. I made a big snowman and it looked cute. Sandy ____52____ me dress him in colourful clothes. After that, we also had a snowball fight and it was my ____53____ winter activity. We shouted and laughed ____54____. I will ____55____ forget such a wonderful day. I am looking forward to the next snow. 【答案】51. take photos 52. helped 53. favourite 54. happily 55. never 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了下雪的一天和自己的感受。 【51题详解】 句意：为了留住这美景，我父母出去拍照了。根据“To keep the beauty”可知，为了留住美景，应是出去拍照，备选词take photos“拍照”符合语境，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，空前有to，动词用原形，故填take photos。 【52题详解】 句意：桑迪帮我给他穿上五颜六色的衣服。根据“Sandy...me dress him in colourful clothes.”可知，此处是help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，备选词helped符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填helped。 【53题详解】 句意：之后，我们还打了一场雪仗，这是我最喜欢的冬季活动。根据“it was my...winter activity”可知，此处是指最喜欢的冬季活动，备选词favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境，作定语，故填favourite。 【54题详解】 句意：我们高兴地又喊又笑。根据“We shouted and laughed...”可知，此处是指高兴地又喊又笑，备选词happily“开心地”符合语境，作状语，故填happily。 【55题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记这么美好的一天。根据“forget such a wonderful day”可知，此处是指永远不会忘记，备选词never“从不”符合语境，故填never。 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you’re feeling down or don’t like doing anything during the winter season, you’re not alone. The colder weather and shorter days can ____56____ (make) people feel the winter blues. Here ____57____ (be) some tips for you to beat (打败) the winter blues. Get enough vitamin D Scientists have found that people are more likely to have the winter blues if they don’t get enough vitamin D. So try to add food rich in vitamin D like fish and milk to ____58____ (you) diet. Enjoy the sun As the days get colder, people are likely to spend ____59____ (much) time indoors, even on sunny days. However, a new study has shown that spending time in the sunshine plays ____60____ important role in beating the winter blues. Try to open the window and enjoy some fresh air and sunshine, ____61____ go for a walk outside. Get some exercise If you ____62____ (real) want to feel better, doing some exercise is the fastest way. It almost never ____63____ (fail). In fact, exercise is one of the most important things you can do ____64____ (stay) happy all year long. Instead of looking outside at the grey sky, put on a coat, a hat, and gloves and go walking outside for fifteen ____65____ (minute). When we move our bodies, we are taking a big step towards feeling better. 【答案】56. make 57. are 58. your 59. more 60. an 61. or 62. really 63. fails 64. to stay 65. minutes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样缓解冬季抑郁症的问题，作者给出了具体的建议。 【56题详解】 句意：更冷的天气和更短的白天会使人们感到冬季忧郁。情态动词can后接动词原形make，故填make。 【57题详解】 句意：这里有一些帮你打败冬季忧郁的建议。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，根据“some tips”可知，此处be动词用复数形式are，故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：所以试着在你的饮食中添加富含维生素D的食物，如鱼和牛奶。根据“diet”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词your“你的”，修饰名词，故填your。 【59题详解】 句意：随着天气变冷，人们可能会花更多时间待在室内，即使是在晴天。根据“even on sunny days”可知，此处是与之前的情况作比较，用much的比较级more，故填more。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，一项新的研究表明，花时间在阳光下对战胜冬季忧郁起着重要作用。由“important role in”可知，play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”，important是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 【61题详解】 句意：试着打开窗户，享受一些新鲜空气和阳光，或者到外面散步。根据“Try to open the window and enjoy some fresh air and sunshine...go for a walk outside.”可知，此处表示选择关系，用or连接，故填or。 【62题详解】 句意：如果你真的想感觉更好，做一些运动是最快的方法。根据“want”可知，此处用副词really修饰动词，故填really。 【63题详解】 句意：它几乎从未失败过。根据“It almost never”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式fails，故填fails。 【64题详解】 句意：事实上，锻炼是让你全年保持快乐的最重要的事情之一。根据“you can do...happy all year long”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to stay。 【65题详解】 句意：与其望着外面的灰色天空，不如穿上外套、戴上帽子和手套，到外面散步15分钟。根据“fifteen”可知，此处用名词复数形式minutes，故填minutes。 六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 Recently, someone shared photos from the Luoyang Museum online and there’s a super interesting discovery! A bronze danglu (铜当卢) from over 2,000 years ago looks just like Labubu! The bronze danglu was found in Luoyang, Henan Province. Ancient people put it on a horse’s face. It had two jobs. First, it protected the horse’s face. Second, it made the horse look very powerful. Back then, if a horse had a bronze danglu, it showed that the owner was rich and important. When people saw the photos, they were too surprised to believe their eyes! The bronze danglu has a round face, big eyes and bright teeth just like Labubu! Some people said, “It’s like the past and present talk to each other!” Kids even joked, “Maybe ancient artists liked making cute toys too!” Now this amazing bronze danglu is on the second floor of the Luoyang Museum. It is not just an old metal piece, but something that reminds you of an item in your life today. Museums are full of such things that show how creative people were long ago and how their art can still make us smile today. Next time you visit a museum, take a close look at the items. You might find ancient art speaking to modern life. 66. When was the bronze danglu made? _________________________________________________________________________ 67. Where did ancient people put the bronze danglu? _________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did people feel about the bronze danglu’s looks? _________________________________________________________________________ 69. Is the bronze danglu only an old metal piece? _________________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you understand the underlined words “speaking to” in the last paragraph? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Over 2,000 years ago. 67. On a horse’s face. 68. They were too surprised to believe their eyes. 69. No, it isn’t 70. It means communicating with modern life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南洛阳博物馆一件青铜艺术品。 【66题详解】 根据“A bronze danglu (铜当卢) from over 2,000 years ago looks just like Labubu!”可知，它有两千多年的历史。故填Over 2,000 years ago. 【67题详解】 根据“Ancient people put it on a horse’s face.”可知，古人将其戴在了马脸上。故填On a horse’s face. 【68题详解】 根据“When people saw the photos, they were too surprised to believe their eyes!”可知，人们对它外观感到惊讶。故填They were too surprised to believe their eyes. 【69题详解】 根据“It is not just an old metal piece, but something that reminds you of an item in your life today.”可知，文章指出它并非仅仅是一件古老的金属制品，也让人联想到当代生活中的物品，因此作否定回答。故填No, it isn’t 【70题详解】 根据“Next time you visit a museum, take a close look at the items. You might find ancient art speaking to modern life.”可知，这一句话是说“你可能会发现那些古老的艺术品与现代生活有着某种联系”，下划线“speaking to”表示“与现代生活对话/交流”，即产生沟通与联系的意思。故填It means communicating with modern life. 七、书面表达(满分25分) 71. 阅读、运动、音乐、电视、电影、侦探小说等娱乐活动是滋养精神的甘泉。你们学校广播站英语专栏发起“Fun and Growth”主题征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，须包含以下要点： 1. 介绍你最爱的娱乐活动(原因、时间、地点、频率)； 2. 描述该娱乐活动促进你成长的一个事例； 3. 你对该娱乐活动的评价。 注意： 1. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Fun and Growth There are many activities for fun and growth. Among them, I love ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Fun and Growth There are many activities for fun and growth. Among them, I love reading detective novels best. I read them every weekend at home because they are exciting and help me relax. The stories are full of mysteries, and I enjoy trying to solve them before the ending. Once, I read a novel about a clever detective. When our class had a debate, I used his problem-solving methods to organize my ideas clearly. My teacher praised me for thinking logically. This experience made me realize how reading improves my mind. I think reading detective novels is a fun way to learn. It teaches me to observe details and think critically. It’s not just entertainment; it helps me grow every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，直接点明最爱的活动是读侦探小说，并说明原因、时间、地点和频率； 第二步，描述一个具体事例，说明如何通过侦探小说的思维方式解决问题； 第三步，用评价性语言总结该活动的益处并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①clearly清楚地 ②details细节 [高分句型] ①When our class had a debate, I used his problem-solving methods to organize my ideas clearly.（时间状语从句） ②I think reading detective novels is a fun way to learn.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $