河南郑州市中原区郑州学森实验学校2025-2026学年上学期期末学情调研高一年级英语试题卷

绝密★考试结束前 2025一2026学年上学期期末学情调研 高一年级英语试题卷 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及 答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers probably talking? A.In a bookstore. B.In a gym. C.At a bus stop. 2.What is the woman's job? A.A writer. B.Adoctor. C.A librarian. 3.What does the man think of online learning? A.It's slow. B.It's flexible. C.It's boring. 4.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Boss and employee. C.Tourist and guide. 5.How does the woman feel about learning paper-cutting? A.Nervous. B.Eager. C.Uninterested. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6.What life choice is the girl struggling with? A.Whether to join the school drama club. B.What to study in college. C.Whether to take a part-time job. 7.What advice does the boy give? 2 A.Focus on her studies. B.Choose what makes her happy. C.Ask her parents for advice 听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。 8.How does the girl usually go to school? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 9.Why does the boy prefer to ride a bike to school? A.To save money. B.To keep fit. C.To reduce pollution. 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。 10.What celebration are the speakers preparing for? A.The Dragon Boat Festival.B.The Mid-Autumn Festival. C.Teachers'Day. 11.What will the girl do for the celebration? A.Sing a folk song. B.Make zongzi. C.Decorate the classroom. 12.When will they meet to prepare? A.At 4:00 p.m.on Friday. B.At 5:00 p.m.on Friday. C.At 4:00 p.m.on Saturday. 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。 13.How did the boy make his online friends? A.Through a photography app. B.On a gaming platform C.Via a book-sharing website. 14.What do they often share online? A.Travel photos. B.Outdoor activities. C.Reading notes. 15.What plan do they have offline? A.To visit a photography exhibition. B.To attend a gaming competition. C.To go to a bookstore together. 16.What does the girl think of their friendship? A.It's based on common interests. 2 B.It's not as real as offline friendship. C.It's a waste of time. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。 17.What is the topic of the speech? A.Local park's history.B.Community nature protection.C.Tree planting activity. 18.What problem does the speaker mention about the local park? A.Too much litter. B.Lack of green plants. C.Noise pollution. 19.What activity does the speaker suggest joining? A.An animal rescue group. B.A park-cleaning volunteer group. C.A nature research group. 20.What does the speaker hope to do? A.To make more friends. B.To enjoy local parks. C.To clean our community. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A UC Berkeley Youth Summer Camps UC Berkeley Youth Summer Camps will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and activities for young people on summer camps 2024.Here are four best summer camps. Afternoon Adventures Camp Afternoon Adventures Camp offers many adventurous activities around the Berkeley Marina Campers must be aged 8-10 to sign up.They will explore the ocean plants and join in other activities such as doing outdoor exploration,playing outdoor group games and going skateboarding.This camp provides an opportunity for younger campers to develop lasting friendship through outdoor games. Blue Camp Blue Camp grew from the idea that all children need opportunities to take part in regular physical activities to support their mental health.This camp for children aged 7-12 includes art trainings,swimming lessons,free play and group games to create a fun and well-rounded camp 4 experience.The camp is made up of three age groups to ensure safety. Eco(生态)Adventures Camp Eco Adventures Camp allows campers to have the chance to explore various environments around Berkeley.Campers will practice observing through their senses and record their findings while they use scientific methods to explore various creatures of the Bay Area. Discovery Camp Discovery Camp is designed specifically with the 10-12 year-old in mind,with challenging new ways to explore the Bay Area.Activities may include hikes()to regional waterfalls,cycling to a beach picnic lunch and rock climbing.The full day course covers a series of regional adventures, often with several stops in a day.All campers can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites. 21.What can a camper do in Afternoon Adventures Camp? A.Play indoor group games. B.Watch the nearby waterfalls. C.Keep records of unique animals D.Participate in skateboarding activities. 22.Which camp best suits the camp-goers who are interested in swimming? A.Afternoon Adventures Camp.B.Blue Camp. C.Eco Adventures Camp. D.Discovery Camp. 23.What is special about Discovery Camp? A.Campers can enjoy free beach lunch. B.Campers are offered public transportation. C.Campers can observe various sea creatures. D.Campers are divided into different age groups. B Mathea Allansmith isn't your typical grandmother.She's the oldest woman in the world to have completed a marathon.She was 92 years 194 days old when she crossed the finish line at the 2022 Honolulu Marathon,setting the record for the oldest female to complete a marathon. Mathea,now 94,of Koloa,Hawaii,USA,stays in shape all year round by running seven days a week,no matter what the weather is.Come rain or shine,she covers 36 miles every week,even when she's on holiday.The retired doctor didn't take up running until she was 46 years old-after a friend 4 suggested running two miles per day. "The Honolulu Marathon is my favorite marathon mainly because it doesn't close the gate at a certain time,which allows even the slowest runner to finish the race,"she said."It's one of the best races..Fantastic registration(注册)，set-up and management make it a joy to run the race.” Mathea,who doesn't allow her age to slow her down,thinks she is the happiest person when she's on the road.She enjoys running for miles and waving and saying hello to the people she passes. To stay in shape,Mathea keeps a steady training routine ()"I train all year round but increase the mileage 18 weeks before a marathon,"she said. Mathea said it was her career as a doctor that allowed her to understand how her body and mind respond to diet and exercise."I see the direct relation between moving and health,"she said."It is important to reduce stress rather than ignoring it without a plan on how to do so.Of course, exercise of any kind is a natural stress reducer." Mathea thought getting through the finish line and winning a Guinness World Record title was the excitement of her life."My family completely surprised me after the 2022 Honolulu Marathon,in which I achieved the world record,by wearing matching T-shirts stating my achievements,"she said. 24.What do we know about Mathea from the first two paragraphs? A.She used to be in poor health B.She is the oldest to win a marathon. C.She runs daily regardless of the weather. D.She was encouraged by her patient to run. 25.Why is Mathea keen on the Honolulu Marathon? A.It gives winners the best awards. B.It provides runners with quality service.. C.It has no time limit for runners to finish. D.It allows runners to set a world record easily. 26.What led to Mathea's understanding of the connection between moving and health? A.Her professional experience. B.Her training courses. C.Her views on stress in life. D.Her hobby from young. 27.What message does Mathea's story deliver? 6 A.Practice makes perfect. B.Interest is the best teacher. C.Age is no barrier to success. D.Ups and downs make one strong. C As a kid,Pamela Akuku spent her weekends exploring the National Museums of Kenya, following along with her mom who worked there.Akuku became fascinated with the researchers.She saw them using various equipment and researching the fossils carefully."But I didn't know what they were doing at the time,.”she says.“I kept asking my mom about it.” Akuku's mom saw her daughter's curiosity and signed her up for the museum's Young Researchers Club.Akuku soon took part in mock excavations(模拟挖掘)and reconstructed bones.“I enjoyed reading and puzzles,.”says Akuku.“And this was a mixture of the two.” The museum experiences helped inspire her career as an archeologist.After her four years in university,she was sure that she wanted to study archaeology.She did her master's in South Africa and majored in zooarchaeology(动物考古学).She is now at the Catalan Institute of Human Paleoecology and Social Evolution in Tarragona,Spain.There,she studies how ancient humans modified (animal bones.Her research is helping to reveal more about where early humans lived.She's currently studying the remains from Tanzania's Olduvai Gorge,where researchers previously discovered stone tools and evidence of early human ancestors going back as far as 2 million years. Akuku gives some advice to people who want to do her job."Be prepared to come across hard conditions.Working in this field is challenging.You have to work twice as hard just to be recognized,Akuku said.But she has learned to deal with it.Now she always tells everyone the efforts are worthy. 28.Why did Akuku's mother let her join in the Young Researchers Club? A.Akuku showed interest in the club. B.Akuku's mom was curious about the club. C.Akuku's mom wanted Akuku to help with her job. D.Akuku hoped to be an archaeologist. 29.What is Akuku's present research about? A.Why zooarchaeology is popular. 6 > B.When the relics of Tarragona appeared. C.What can be found from ancient fossils D.How ancient people modified animal bones. 30.What can we know about Tanzania's Olduvai Gorge? A.Many stone tools remain to be found there. B.Ancient human may live there 2 million years ago. C.There are few relics left at present. D.Few researchers show interest in it. 31.In Akuku's opinion,if you wish to be an archaeologist,what should you do? A.Deal with challenges with colleagues. B.Learn to be very smart. C.Do the job harder than other people. D.Believe what you do is important. D People often say "Knowledge is power".In fact,knowledge can also help us prevent dangers. For a long time,natural disasters like wildfires seemed to come suddenly.We could not know they were coming and could do little to stop them.But now,things are different.With the development of technology,artificial intelligence(AD can help us know wildfires early and give us a better chance to keep safe. A group of scientists from Israel made a new AI tool.This tool can tell us where and when wildfires might start,especially those caused by lightning.The tool works so well that its correct rate is second to none-as high as 90%.As the world's climate changes,such wildfires happen more often and bring more risks.This AI tool is really useful for saving lives when wildfires break out This AI tool is better than the old ways of judging wildfire risks.To make this good tool, researchers put together many kinds of information,such as how the environment is,daily weather conditions and messages from satellites.The leader of the study said that knowing wildfires early helps weather departments,fire fighters and emergency workers act faster and better.In this way, people's lives and the natural world around us can be protected. Another group of scientists in Israel did a similar study.They focused on wildfire risks in specific places.They used a well-known wildfire risk rule from Canada and changed it a little to fit 1 the local conditions of different countries.After the change,the rule's correct rate became 80%.Later, they made special AI tools for each country,and the correct rate went up to 86%. These two AI tools show us an important idea:Dealing with wildfires needs both global thinking and attention to local conditions.Wildfires are a problem for the whole world,but different places have different weather and land conditions.With these AI tools,we can know wildfires more correctly.This helps us build stronger protection and keep people,land and nature safe from terrible wildfires. 32.What did people fail to do about wildfires in the past? A.Escape from them safely. B.Learn about their causes. C.Talk about their dangers. D.Know their coming in advance. 33.What does the underlined phrase "second to none"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Weak.B.Common. C.Powerful. D.Limiting. 34.What is the common advantage of the two AI tools? A.Both use Canadian risk rules as the base. B.Both can tell possible wildfires more correctly. C.Both focus on local wildfire risks. D.Both depend only on satellite information. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.AI Helps Wildfire Early Warning B.Global Ways to Deal with Wildfires C.History of Wildfire Prevention D.Two Israeli Scientific Studies 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What To Do When You're Jealous（嫉妒的)Of Your Best Friends'Grades? You've just received your final grades and they're not exactly what you were hoping for.To make matters worse,your best friends'grades have got you green with envy.Try not to panic.We've put together some tips to help you manage. Be happy for them. First things first,make sure you start things off right by congratulating them for doing well this semester.We're not going to lie,this can be hard when you're filled with jealousy ()but your best friend has worked for it and they deserve to be celebrated.Don't hate them for their 8 achievements.36 Face up to your feelings. In saying that,being happy for your best friend doesn't mean you should repress()your feelings.37Ask yourself where this jealousy is coming from and whether your best friend getting a better grade than you actually matters in the long run.Getting to the root of these feelings is an important first step to overcoming your jealousy. Use it as motivation. Feeling jealous doesn't have to be a bad thing.The fact that you're envious of your friend's grades means you care about your studies.The best thing to do in this situation is to use your jealousy as motivation to do better and make efforts to improve your own grades.Figure out where you went wrong and learn from your mistakes.Don't focus all your energy on'feeling upset. 38 Focus on what you learned,not the grades you received. 39 Rather than worrying about your grades,try to focus on the knowledge and skills you learned throughout the semester and how they helped you improve as a person. 40 The fact that your best friend received a higher grade than you doesn't mean you're a failure.We need to stop using other people's successes as a measure for our own self-worth.Life isn't a competition.Focus on your own strengths,appreciate yourself more,and soon enough your jealousy will just melt away. A.Try not to compare yourself to others. B.Try to be honest with how you're feeling. C.While grades are important,they aren't everything. D.Focus on them,and soon your jealousy will melt away. E.Allow yourself to feel genuinely happy for your friend. F.Instead,try to setting new goals and creating better study habits. G.However,envy can quickly become a problem for your friendship. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After bringing up three children,Barthorpe decided to do something for herself.She planned to 41herself by learning to ride a motorcycle at the age of 60.After passing her driving test,she soon 42 on her first solo(单a独的)ride.She remembered the43 of being on the road alone for the first time. Although Barthorpe preferred riding solo,she contacted the Women's International Motorcycle Association (WIMA)in the hope of 44 it.It was the connection with the WIMA that led her to a(n)45一the Women Riders World Relay.The plan was to pass a baton(接力捧)， rider to rider,all around the world.That was a test of the riders'courage and 46.But just after Barthorpe took on the role,she 47 fell down and got injured.She spent several months in hospital.However,Barthorpe didn't see it as a 48 experience.She knew that she must pay much attention to 49 first.Getting on a motoreycle again was 50 but Barthorpe took extra training and 51 a lot.And she pushed herself to take part in the race in Australia.Barthorpe then realized that it was normal to 52 and rise to it, which offered an opportunity to grow. What attracts Barthorpe most to a motorcycle is the 53."I can go anywhere I want and any time I like,"she said."The kids said to me,'Mum,you seem to have turned into a 54 teenager.'I just told them,No,I've just found the field where I can see my 55 41.A.protect B.express C.challenge D.educate 42.A.set out B.caught up C.calmed down D.showed off 43.A.duty B.excitement C.risk D.struggle 44.A.interviewing B.encouraging C.impressing D.joining 45.A.lesson B.record C.adventure D.experiment 46.A.teamwork B.friendship C.understanding D.memory 47.A.slowly B.strangely C.purposely D.accidentally 48.A.discouraging B.common C.practical D.pleasant 49.A.honor B.safety C.experience D.interest 50.A.doubtful B.peaceful C.stressful D.meaningful 51.A.lost B.expected C.noticed D.improved 10