Unit 1 Grammar & Integration 课时作业2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit One Past and present 课时作业 Grammar 一，写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。 1.carry____________________ 2. shop _______________________ 3.report ____________________ 4.step ________________________ 5.plan_______________________ 6.explore _____________________ 7.marry _______________________ 8.fit _______________________ 9.become_______________________ 10. begin ______________________ 11.catch________________________ 12. buy ______________________ 13. fall _________________________ 14.feel _______________________ 15. know _______________________ 16.blow________________________ 17.grow ________________________ 18.throw _______________________ 19.show________________________ 20.write________________________ 二，根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are some great __________(change) in my hometown. It ______________(change) a lot over the past 30 years. 2. Chen Ning Yang ______________(bear) in 1922 and he ______________(pass) away three months ago. 3. He used to ______________(play) football in the afternoon, but now he likes playing chess with his grandpa. 4. Since the late 1970s, Shenzhen _____________(develop) at an amazing speed and ____________(become) a symbol of China's development. 5. My mum ___________(go) back to see my grandparents last week and she ______ not________ (return) yet. 6. Miss Zhang ______________ (teach) in the primary school since she __________(finish) college. 7. ________ you ever __________ (visit) the Great Wall before? Yes, and I ______________ (be) there twice. 8. — __________ you _________ (have) your breakfast? — Yes, I have. I _______ (have) it at 6:00 this morning. 9. Shenzhen ______ already _______(rise) to become an important centre for technology industries in the world . 10.A __________(report) is interviewing a foreigner . The foreigner ______________(live) in Shenzhen for a few years. 三，用所给单词正确形式填空，使文章意思完整。 Nanjing's New Look Nanjing 1.__________(change) a lot over the years. If you walk around the city now, you will see a completely different picture from the past. First, Many modern skyscrapers(摩天大楼) have been built, especially in the Jiangdong New Area. The Zifeng Tower 2.___________(become) a famous landmark. At the same time, the city 3.________also __________(protect) its history. The ancient city wall has been repaired carefully, so old and new buildings now stand together peacefully. Transport has become much more convenient. A modern subway system has been developed, with more than ten lines 4.___________(connect) all parts of the city. Till now, there 5. ______________(be) five major road bridges over the Yangtze River in Nanjing , making travel between areas faster. The environment 6._________already _________(improve) greatly. The government 7.____________(build) many new parks and green spaces. For example, the Xuanwu Lake park area has been expanded（扩大）. People 8.______ ______(plant) more trees and flowers along the streets. The air quality is much better because many factories have been moved away from the city center. In general, Nanjing has successfully mixed its rich history with modern 9.___________(develop). The city 10.___________(keep) its cultural spirit while welcoming progress. For students like us, it's exciting to grow up in a city that remembers its past but always looks toward the future. Integration 一，根据音标提示写出单词。 1.___________ /step/vi. 2.__________ /waɪd/ adj. 3.___________/'mʌdi/ adj. 4.____________/'vɪlɪdʒə(r)/n. 5. __________/'ri:snt/ adj. 6.___________ /gest/n. 7.___________/'tʊərɪzəm/ n. 8.__________ /θi:m/n. 9.___________/ə'pɪnjən/n. 10.__________/'kɒmən/ adj. 11._________ /ˈsɜːtnli/adv. 12.__________  /ˌˈmʌdi/ adj. 二，根据提示完成对话。 A: Mum,I'm going to the China Grand Canal Museum(中国大运河博物馆) in the Yunhe Sanwan Scenic Spot（运河三湾风景区) this weekend. B:That's wonderful! By the way,do you know what that area 1.________________（过去常常，曾经） be? A:No.What 2.__________(be) it like before? B:Well,there 3._________(be) a chemical factory there back then. With unpleasant smells, it was really dirty and messy. A:Oh,really? When 4. _________it __________(become) a scenic spot? B:Around 2014,the government 5.____________(decide) to change this situation.The scenic spot 6.__________(become) into a landmark (里程碑)for ecological protection . A:That's a huge change! It's a great place for citizens to exercise and relax now. B:Exactly! It's also a great place to watch birds and learn about how the Grand Canal 7.___________(shape) Yangzhou's past and present. A: That's cool! I 8._____________________(迫不及待）visit it. 3， 首字母 The Grand Canal（大运河）is a man-made waterway that runs north and south in eastern China. Dating back 2,500 years and stretching 1,794 kilometers, it is among the world’s oldest and 1).l_________ canals. Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum lies on the bank of the ancient Grand Canal in Yangzhou, one of the eight cities in Jiangsu province sitting along the Grand Canal. The museum 2).has been o_________ to the public since June 16,2021. It covers an area of some 80,000 square meters. It has two structures（结构）: a four-story building in the shape of a giant ship waiting to set sail, and a 100-meter-tall Tang-Dynasty-style tower. The museum has 11 themed exhibitions（展览）. They are telling the 3).h_________ of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal built during the Sui and Tang Dynasties（581-907）, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. These canals offer a 4).w________ of historic and cultural attractions 5).w__________ they continue to be used for transport, irrigation（灌溉）and flood control. So far, the museum has 6).h________over 10,000 exhibits（展品）, including 20 groups of large ones, making it the best collection to show the grandness of the canal and how people changed 7).n____. Passing 8)t_________ the exhibition hall and into the antiquated（老式的）streets, visitors can see restaurants and shops along the street, as if walking in the water village on the canal during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum is different from all the other 9).m_________ which are themed on the Grand Canal in China. Why not come and visit it 10).y________? Answers Grammar 一，略 二，1.changes,has changed. 2.was born, passed 3.play 4.has developed,has become 5. went, has returned 6.has taught, finished 7.Have visited, have been 8 .Have ,had, had. 9. has risen 10.reporter, has lived 三，1.has changed. 2.has become 3.has protected 4.connecting 5.have been 6. has improved 7.has built 8.have planted 9 .development 10.has kept. Integration 一，略 二，1.used to 2.was, 3.was 4.did become 5.decided 6.has become 7.has shaped 8.can’t wait to 三，1.longest 2. open 3. history 4.wealth 5. while 6.had 7.nature 8. through 9.museums 10.yourself. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $