精品解析：安徽安庆市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

七年级英语（人教版） （试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy usually do at 7:30? A. B. C. 2. What will the girl buy for her sister? A. B. C. 3. Where will the boy go? A. The sports field. B. The music hall. C. The art building. 4. Who likes biology best? A. Jimmy. B. The girl. C. The boy. 5. What time does the boy usually go to bed? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the girl like best? A. It’s biology. B. It’s science. C. It’s maths. 7. Why does the boy like geography? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s important. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What class will they have? A. The history class. B. The music class. C. The PE class. 9. Who does the boy usually play tennis with? A. His friend. B. His classmate. C. His cousin. 10. What time will they play tennis this afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:30. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday. 12. What club is Peter in? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The history club. 13. Where is Dave now? A. In the music hall. B. On the sports field. C. In the art building. 14. Who is Allen? A. He’s Dave’s brother. B. He’s Dave’s cousin. C. He’s Dave’s classmate. 15. What do Jane and Kathy think of painting? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s exciting. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Sally’s School Day Classes The first class starts at ________ am. 3 classes in the morning and 2 classes in the afternoon. Favourite She likes ________ best. It’s ________ to her. She needs to use it in the future. Club She joins the ________ club. She has new friends and ________ them every afternoon. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Flora is interested in ________, because she wants to learn a lot from the past. A. maths B. music C. IT D. history 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Flora对历史感兴趣，因为她想从过去学到很多东西。 考查名词辨析。maths数学；music音乐；IT信息技术；history历史。根据“because she wants to learn a lot from the past”可知，Flora想从过去学到很多东西。只有“历史”是研究过去事件、人物与经验的学科，与“from the past”逻辑对应。故选D。 2. Kate has a nice blue hat, and I have a white ________. I like mine. A. it B. one C. this D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特有一顶漂亮的蓝色帽子，我有一顶白色的（帽子）。我喜欢我的帽子。 考查代词辨析。it它（指代上文提到的同一事物）；one一个（泛指同类事物中的一个）；this这个（近指）；that那个（远指）。根据“Kate has a nice blue hat, and I have a white…”可知，此处表示“一顶白色的帽子”，是泛指与凯特的帽子同类但不是同一顶的帽子，应用one代替。故选B。 3. —Why do you want to join the art club? —Because I can’t ________well. A. paint B. dance C. sing D. write 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么想加入美术俱乐部？——因为我画得不好。 考查动词辨析。paint绘画；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；write写作。根据问句中的“join the art club”可知，美术俱乐部通常与绘画相关，因此回答应表示“不会画画”。故选A。 4. —You mean this book is ________? —Yes. I can learn a lot from it and it can help us in our life as well. A. difficult B. interesting C. meaningful D. boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的意思是这本书是有意义的？——是的。我能从中学到很多，它也能帮助我们的生活。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；meaningful有意义的；boring无聊的。根据答句“I can learn a lot from it and it can help us in our life as well”可知，这本书是有意义、有价值的。故选C。 5. —Where is my bicycle? I can’t find it and I’ll use it. —Let’s go to your brother for it. He ________ found it in the garden. A. even B. never C. already D. too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的自行车在哪里？我找不到它，我要用它。——让我们去你哥哥那里找。他已经在花园里找到了。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；never从不；already已经；too也。根据“I can’t find it”和后文“Let’s go to your brother for it”可知，哥哥已经找到了自行车，所以用already表示“已经”。故选C。 6. As students, we must make good use ________ our time. A. for B. of C. about D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须好好利用我们的时间。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。for为了；of……的；about关于；with和……一起。“make good use of”意为“充分利用”，是固定搭配，因此使用“of”。故选B。 7. The New Year party is very soon, so we need to ________ it now. A. prepare for B. look at C. listen to D. wait for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新年派对很快就要到了，所以我们现在需要为它做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。prepare for为……做准备；look at看；listen to听；wait for等待。根据前文“The New Year party is very soon”可知，现在需要“准备”派对。故选A。 8. —________ you play the piano? —Sorry. I want to learn it from you. I know you’re good at it. A. Do B. Will C. May D. Can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——抱歉。我想跟你学。我知道你擅长弹钢琴。 考查情态动词辨析。Do助动词；Will将；May可以；Can能，会。根据答语“I want to learn it from you”可知，问句是在询问对方“会不会”弹钢琴，表示能力，应用can。故选D。 9. —________ is your new jacket? It looks so nice. —It’s 50 yuan. My mother bought it for me. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新夹克多少钱？它看起来真不错。——50元。我妈妈给我买的。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少（后接可数名词复数）；How much多少（后接不可数名词，也可询问价格）；How old多大年纪；How long多长（时间或长度）。根据答语“It’s 50 yuan.”可知，此处是在询问价格，应用How much提问。故选B。 10. —Where will you go this weekend? —________. My father is thinking about it. A. That’s right B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. I have no idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你要去哪里？——我不知道。我爸爸正在考虑这件事。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错；I’d love to我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气；I have no idea我不知道。根据答语“My father is thinking about it.”可知，说话人自己还不确定，因此应表示“我不知道”。故选D。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A This is a photo of Jimmy’s family. The two in the middle are his ____11____. They are his father’s parents and ____12____ on the farm happily. Every year, Jimmy can eat the apples from their farm. They’re very ____13____, and Jimmy likes them a lot. On grandparents’ left is Jimmy’s father and his mother is on their ____14____. His father is a ____15____ and works in a science office. Jimmy ____16____ likes science because of his father. His mother is a doctor (医生) in a hospital (医院). They are usually very ____17____ and feel tired (劳累), so Jimmy often helps them do the housework at home. The boy and the girl in front of them are Jimmy and ____18____ sister, Linda. They are in the same school, ____19____ in different classes. On weekends, they usually go to the ____20____ and play with grandparents’ animals there. They like it very much and have a good time. 11. A. teachers B. cousins C. classmates D. grandparents 12. A. live B. fall C. raise D. brush 13. A. tidy B. nice C. new D. early 14. A. front B. back C. right D. left 15. A. teacher B. reporter C. scientist D. writer 16. A. only B. also C. often D. even 17. A. funny B. easy C. same D. busy 18. A. his B. her C. my D. their 19. A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. A. lake B. farm C. park D. garden 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jimmy一家人的情况，包括Jimmy的祖父母、父母、Jimmy和妹妹Linda的职业、爱好以及日常生活等。 【11题详解】 句意：中间的两个是他的祖父母。 teachers老师；cousins表亲；classmates同学；grandparents祖父母。根据“They are his father’s parents”可知，父亲的父母是祖父母，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他们是Jimmy父亲的父母，在农场快乐地生活着。 live生活；fall落下；raise筹集；brush刷。根据“on the farm happily”可知，此处指在农场生活，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它们很好吃，Jimmy非常喜欢它们。 tidy整洁的；nice好的；new新的；early早的。根据“Jimmy likes them a lot”可知，苹果很好吃，所以Jimmy喜欢，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在祖父母的左边是Jimmy的父亲，他的母亲在他们的右边。 front前面；back后面；right右边；left左边。根据“On grandparents’ left is Jimmy’s father”可知，此处指母亲在祖父母的右边，和左边相对应，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他的父亲是一名科学家，在科学办公室工作。 teacher老师；reporter记者；scientist科学家；writer作家。根据“works in a science office”可知，父亲是科学家，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：因为他的父亲，Jimmy也喜欢科学。 only仅仅；also也；often经常；even甚至。根据“Jimmy...likes science because of his father”可知，因为父亲是科学家，所以Jimmy也喜欢科学，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们通常很忙，感觉很累，所以Jimmy经常在家帮他们做家务。 funny有趣的；easy容易的；same相同的；busy忙碌的。根据“feel tired (劳累)”可知，父母很忙，所以很累，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他们前面的男孩和女孩是Jimmy和他的妹妹Linda。 his他的；her她的；my我的；their他们的。根据“sister, Linda”可知，此处指Jimmy的妹妹，应该用his，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“in the same school”及“in different classes”可知，前后文是转折关系，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：周末，他们通常去农场，和祖父母的动物们一起玩。 lake湖；farm农场；park公园；garden花园。根据“play with grandparents’ animals there”可知，去农场和动物们一起玩，故选B。 B May is a middle school student. She likes writing. She has a ____21____ at home, so she often writes something online (网上). Here is one of her ____22____ with her classroom photos online. This is my classroom and I ____23____ in the second row (排). There is a book corner in my classroom. Between classes, we like ____24____ there. For me, I like ____25____ stories best. They can make me laugh happily and then I feel relaxed (放松). There is a large computer ____26____ in the front of the classroom. Our teachers use it to have classes. That ____27____ they don’t need to use chalk (粉笔) like in the past. On the front wall, there is also a map of China and a red national flag. On Monday morning, we usually look at the ____28____ and sing our national song. At that time, we all ____29____ very proud (自豪). At the back of the classroom, there is a large blackboard on the wall. Students can draw or ____30____ some of their pictures on it. It’s their happy “home”. 21. A. guitar B. chair C. computer D. blackboard 22. A. pages B. books C. visits D. clocks 23. A. look B. sit C. hear D. work 24. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. playing 25. A. easy B. boring C. fine D. funny 26. A. screen B. picture C. room D. place 27. A. sounds B. looks C. starts D. means 28. A. map B. film C. flag D. way 29. A. keep B. make C. mean D. feel 30. A. put up B. join in C. work out D. talk about 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生May的教室布置和日常活动，包括学习设备、课间阅读和升旗仪式等。 【21题详解】 句意：她在家有一台电脑，所以她经常在网上写点东西。 guitar吉他；chair椅子；computer电脑；blackboard黑板。根据“so she often writes something online”可知，她经常在网上写点东西，说明她在家有一台电脑，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这是她网上发布的、带有班级照片的其中一页。 pages页；books书；visits参观；clocks时钟。根据“Here is one of her…with her classroom photos online.”可知，此处指网上写的其中一个页面，故选A。 23题详解】 句意：这是我的教室，我坐在第二排。 look看；sit坐；hear听见；work工作。根据“in the second row”可知，坐在第二排，故选B。 24题详解】 句意：课间，我们喜欢在那里读书。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；dancing跳舞；playing玩。根据“There is a book corner in my classroom”可知，在图书角读书，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：对我来说，我最喜欢读有趣的故事。 easy容易的；boring无聊的；fine好的；funny有趣的。根据“They can make me laugh happily and then I feel relaxed”可知，喜欢读有趣的故事，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：教室前面有一个大电脑屏幕。 screen屏幕；picture图片；room房间；place地方。根据“There is a large computer…in the front of the classroom”可知，电脑屏幕在教室前面，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这意味着他们不需要像过去那样使用粉笔。 sounds听起来；looks看起来；starts开始；means意味着。根据“they don’t need to use chalk like in the past”可知，此处解释电脑屏幕的作用，即意味着不需要像过去那样使用粉笔，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：星期一早上，我们通常看着国旗，唱国歌。 map地图；film电影；flag国旗；way方法。根据“On Monday morning, we usually look at the…and sing our national song”可知，看着国旗唱国歌，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在那个时候，我们都感到非常自豪。 keep保持；make制作；mean意味着；feel感觉。根据“very proud”可知，感到自豪，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：学生们可以在上面画画或张贴一些他们的画。 put up张贴；join in加入；work out解决；talk about谈论。根据“some of their pictures on it”可知，张贴画，故选A。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Peter! ____31____ B: I want to visit my uncle on the farm. A: Why? B: I like the animals on his farm. ____32____ A: Why do you like them best? B: ____33____ I really like playing with them. A: ____34____ B: Thirteen. A: What about keeping one in your home? B: ____35____ I’ll do it this weekend. Thanks for your idea. A: You’re welcome. A. Good idea. B. I like rabbits best. C. They are very cute. D. Where will you go? E. What will you do this weekend? F. I want to give some food to rabbits. G. How many rabbits does your uncle have? 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter和朋友讨论周末计划，提到要去农场看望叔叔并和兔子互动，最后采纳了朋友“在家养兔子”的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“I want to visit my uncle on the farm”可知，此处应询问周末计划。选项E“这周末你要做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“I like the animals on his farm”和“Why do you like them best?”可知，此处应说明最喜欢的动物。选项B“我最喜欢兔子”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Why do you like them best?”可知，此处应说明喜欢兔子的原因。选项C“它们非常可爱”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Thirteen”可知，此处应询问数量。选项G“你叔叔有多少只兔子？”符合语境，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“What about keeping one in your home?”和“I’ll do it this weekend. Thanks for your idea”可知，此处应表示赞同建议。选项A“好主意”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Here is something about three children’s favourite subjects at school. I’m Ella and I like IT best at school. For this, I like Wednesday afternoon best, because there is an IT class. I think it’s really useful and can help everyone a lot. I want to find a job about IT in the future. In IT class, Mr. Lee often makes it very funny and we all like him and his classes. My name is Helen and my favourite subject is PE. In PE class, I can play ping-pong, because it’s my favourite sport. Also, I have one PE class from Tuesday to Friday. I usually play ping-pong with my best friend Jane in the park on weekends. We both think it’s exciting. I’m Mike from England. I’m very interested in biology at school. That’s because I can know about many different animals from it. I have two biology classes and they are on Tuesday and Thursday. On weekends, I like to go to the zoo to see animals with my cousin Sam. 36. When does Ella have an IT class? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 37. Where does Helen usually go on weekends? A. To the farm. B. To the library. C. At home. D. To the park. 38. What can we learn from the material? A. Ella wants to be a scientist in the future. B. Mr. Lee is Mike’s IT teacher. C. Helen has five PE classes in a week. D. Mike likes Tuesday and Thursday a lot. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Ella、Helen、Mike在学校最喜欢的科目及相关活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Ella and I like IT best at school. For this, I like Wednesday afternoon best, because there is an IT class.”可知，Ella在周三上信息技术课。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Helen and my favourite subject is PE…I usually play ping-pong with my best friend Jane in the park on weekends.”可知，Helen周末通常去公园。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m Mike from England. I’m very interested in biology at school…I have two biology classes and they are on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，Mike对生物很感兴趣，并且在周二和周四上生物课，由此推知Mike很喜欢周二和周四。故选D。 B Tom makes a pen friend from China. His name is Teng Fei and his English name is Ken. They often write to each other. In their emails, they often tell something funny to each other. Tom has a brother, a sister and two cousins. They are in the same school. When they aren’t busy, they like to play sports. He writes to tell Teng Fei all about these. He really welcomes Teng Fei to England and has fun with him. Sometimes, he also tells Teng Fei about his hobby. He likes hiking when he has time, so he often goes to nature with his family. Teng Fei often tells his school life to Tom. At school, he likes music best and often plays the Erhu in the school music hall. Now he can play it very well. Every year, he usually plays it at his brother’s birthday party. Everyone likes his Erhu music. Teng Fei asks Tom to come to China next year. In the email, he says China is a great country and Tom can have a great time in China. Tom can’t wait to go. 39. Where is Tom from? A. He’s from America. B. He’s from England. C. He’s from Singapore. D. He’s from China. 40. What’s Tom’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Writing. D. Reading. 41. What does Teng Fei usually do at his brother’s birthday party? A. Sing songs. B. Play the Erhu. C. Tell stories. D. Dance. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和他的中国笔友滕飞之间的友谊，他们经常通过电子邮件分享彼此的生活和趣事，并表达了互相访问对方国家的愿望。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He really welcomes Teng Fei to England and has fun with him.”可知，汤姆欢迎滕飞到英国，由此可知，汤姆来自英国。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, he also tells Teng Fei about his hobby. He likes hiking when he has time, so he often goes to nature with his family.”可知，汤姆的爱好是徒步旅行。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, he usually plays it at his brother’s birthday party.”可知，滕飞经常在他哥哥的生日聚会上拉二胡。故选B。 C It’s nine on Saturday morning and Peter is in the shop. His mother wants to buy something for his sister, Alice’s birthday. It’s on Sunday and they will celebrate her birthday in the evening. Mother buys some food for the dinner. In her shopping bag (购物袋), there is some chicken, beef, fish, juice and milk. They are $78 in total. She’s good at cooking and she’ ll cook them for the party. Father buys some fruit in a big box. There are some apples and oranges in it. They are Alice’s favourite. They are $25. He also buys a big cake with eight candles. The cake is $35 and the candles are $16. Also, he buys a special gift for Alice. It’s a brown violin. Peter buys a yellow scarf (围巾) ($28) for Alice, because he knows she really wants a scarf all the time. At the same time, she likes yellow best. He will give it to her at the party. 42. When will they celebrate Alice’s birthday? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Sunday evening. 43. How much is mother’s food? A. It’s $25. B. It’s $16. C. It’s $28. D. It’s $78. 44. What does the underlined word “fruit” mean in Chinese? A. 水果 B. 肉类 C. 蔬菜 D. 文具 45 What gift will Peter give to Alice? A. A dress. B. A scarf. C. A violin. D. A book. 【答案】42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在周六上午，Peter一家人为妹妹Alice周日晚上的生日派对购物的情况。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice’s birthday. It’s on Sunday and they will celebrate her birthday in the evening.”可知，他们庆祝生日的时间是周日晚上。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mother buys some food for the dinner...They are $78 in total.”可知，妈妈购买的食物总价是78美元。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Father buys some fruit in a big box. There are some apples and oranges in it.”可知，爸爸买了一些苹果和橙子，因此可推断“fruit”指的是“水果”。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter buys a yellow scarf (围巾) ($28) for Alice, because he knows she really wants a scarf all the time.”可知，Peter送给Alice的礼物是一条围巾。故选B。 D Today, a new classmate comes to David’s class, and his name is Baker. In the first class, it’s their class meet and Mr. Miller asks him to tell everyone something about him. Baker says, “I’m Baker Brown and I’m 13 years old. I have a dog, a rabbit and a guitar at home. I like basketball very much. If you’re also interested in it, we can have fun playing it after school. I also like collecting old books and reading them.” Then Mr. Miller says to everyone, “I hope (希望) you can be good friends soon. If needed, I hope you can help each other. Also, you can be kind to each other all the time. In class, you are classmates, but you can be brothers and sisters after class. That’s because we’re a family. Do you know me?” “Yes,” all the students answer loudly (大声地) and happily. “And you are like our father. We all love you, other teachers and your classes.” 46. What’s the first class today? A. It’s an English class. B. It’s a music class. C. It’s a class meet. D. It’s a maths class. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The basketball. B. The dog. C. The rabbit. D. The guitar. 48. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Classmates are friends. B. Teachers are like parents. C. Class is like a family. D. Classes are very important. 【答案】46 C 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大卫的班级来了一位新同学贝克，米勒老师让他做自我介绍，并借此机会告诉同学们班级就像一个大家庭。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the first class, it’s their class meet…”可知，第一节课是班会。故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I like basketball very much. If you’re also interested in it…”可知，此处的it指代前文提到的basketball。故选A。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“I hope you can be good friends soon…you can be brothers and sisters after class. That’s because we’re a family.”可知，本段主要表达班级就像一个大家庭。故选C。 E Mr. Black is Jeff’s dad and he is also Jeff’s history teacher at school. Jeff likes history very much, but his favourite is the art class. He thinks it’s important to him, because he wants to draw beautiful things for everyone, especially (尤其) the old people. For this, he likes his art teacher Ms. Green very much. Jeff is very good at drawing fish, so he often goes to the lake and draws them. It’s Jeff’s history class now. Mr. Black is telling something about some famous artists (画家) in the history. After a while, Jeff puts his head down and reads the history book. Mr. Black finds this and asks him to look up. “If you want to learn more, you can’t let your heart (心) out of class now.” “My mistake, Dad,” Jeff says. “Your class is so interesting. I think I will learn a lot from it. After class, I want to learn more from you.” Then Mr. Black continues (继续) his class and shows some funny historical pictures. Jeff feels it’s a different class, because it’s not only a history class, but also like an art class. 49. What does Jeff think of art? A. It’s important. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s special. 50. Why does Mr. Black ask Jeff to look up? A. Because Jeff wants to paint pictures. B. Because Jeff doesn’t like his class. C. Because Jeff isn’t listening in class. D. Because Jeff wants to prepare for another class. 51. What’s Jeff’s family name according to the passage? A. It’s Green. B. It’s Black. C. It’s Miller. D. It’s Smith. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Father’s Class B. A Different Class C. A Special Hobby D. A Boy’s Important Class 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱好美术的Jeff上了一节融合美术的与众不同的历史课。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeff likes history very much, but his favourite is the art class. He thinks it’s important to him, because he wants to draw beautiful things for everyone...”可知，他认为美术对他很重要。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a while, Jeff puts his head down and reads the history book. Mr. Black finds this and asks him to look up.”可知，Jeff低头看书意味着他没有在听讲，所以老师让他抬头。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Black is Jeff’s dad and he is also Jeff’s history teacher at school.”可知，Jeff的爸爸姓Black。在英语中，通常一家人共用同一个姓氏，因此Jeff的姓氏也应是Black。故选B。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Jeff feels it’s a different class, because it’s not only a history class, but also like an art class.”可知，Jeff觉得这是一堂不同的课，因为它不仅是历史课，也像美术课。全文围绕这堂结合历史与美术、让Jeff感到特别的课展开。选项B“A Different Class”能概括全文主要内容。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It’s a quarter to six now. Cindy and her good friend are in the school music club. Cindy can play the piano very well, but Jenny can’t play it. Cindy will help her with it in the club. However (然而), Jenny can sing very well. She always sings some songs at her brother’s birthday party every year. In the club, they meet Jenny’s classmate Mark. He can play the drums very well. He is also good at playing chess very well, so he is also a member of the chess club. Today, he will practise (练习) drums for the coming school Music Festival (节日). It’ll be on the afternoon of February 15. For it, Cindy will play the piano. She is very good at it and she is playing the piano in the fifth room of the school music hall. Jenny is practising singing in the third room of the school music hall. She will choose two special and great songs for the festival. Her parents believe (相信) she can do well and they will also see her at the festival. 53. What does Jenny do on her brother’s birthday every year? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________ 54. When is the school Music Festival? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 55. Where is Jenny now? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 【答案】53. She sings songs. 54. On the afternoon of February 15. 55. In the third room of the school music hall. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐俱乐部的同学们在为即将到来的学校音乐节练习。 【53题详解】 根据“She always sings some songs at her brother’s birthday party every year.”可知，珍妮每年都在哥哥的生日聚会上唱歌。故填She sings songs. 【54题详解】 根据“Today, he will practise (练习) drums for the coming school Music Festival (节日). It’ll be on the afternoon of February 15.”可知，学校音乐节将于2月15日下午举行。故填On the afternoon of February 15. 【55题详解】 根据“Jenny is practising singing in the third room of the school music hall.”可知，珍妮正在学校音乐厅的第三间房间里练习唱歌。故填In the third room of the school music hall. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There are some different kinds of food on this shopping l________ (清单). 【答案】list##ist 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个购物清单上有一些不同种类的食物。list“清单”，根据“on this shopping...”可知，此处特指某一张“购物清单”，英文表达是“shopping list”，所以此处用单数形式list。故填list。 57. Our last class always f________ (结束) at half past five every day. 【答案】finishes##inishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最后一节课总是在每天五点半结束。finish“结束”，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，所以时态用一般现在时，主语是“Our last class”，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式“finishes”。故填finishes。 58. Peter is late, and he is talking about the r________ (原因) to the teacher. 【答案】reason##eason 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得迟到了，他正在向老师解释原因。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“原因”，reason“原因”，名词。故填reason。 59. Lucy’s parents often s________ (邮寄) some food to her grandparents. 【答案】send##end 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的父母经常邮寄一些食物给她的祖父母。“邮寄”对应的英文为send，主语“Lucy’s parents”为复数名词，副词“often”表示一般现在时的习惯性动作，谓语动词需用原形“send”。故填send。 60. When it’s getting d________ (黑暗的), the ducks start going back to their home. 【答案】dark##ark 【解析】 【详解】句意：天色渐暗，鸭子们开始往家走。根据汉语提示及首字母d可知，dark“黑暗的”，形容词作表语。故填dark。 X. 书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，你的英国好友Paul想了解你的周末生活，请根据要点提示，给他写封电子邮件。要点如下： 8:00 Get up, have breakfast 2:00 Have fun on the farm or read 9:00 Play sports or play musical instruments 6:00 Have dinner 11:30 Have lunch 7:30 Go to a film 要求： 1. 短文中要包含表格中所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 词数：70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul I’m very happy to tell you something about my weekend life. Here is some of it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. I usually have a nice weekend! Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 例文 Dear Paul, I’m very happy to tell you something about my weekend life. Here is some of it. At 8:00, I get up and eat breakfast. By 9:00, I often play basketball or practice the piano. Then, I have lunch at 11:30. In the afternoon, around 2:00, I usually go to the farm to play with animals or read books at home. Dinner with my family is at 6:00. Finally, at 7:30, I go to watch a film. I like my weekend life because it’s always relaxing and fun. That’s all. I usually have a nice weekend! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，按时间顺序描述一天的活动； 第三步，给出评价。 [亮点词汇] ①at home在家里 ②relaxing轻松的 [高分句型] ①I like my weekend life because it’s always relaxing and fun.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语（人教版） （试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1 What does the boy usually do at 7:30? A. B. C. 2. What will the girl buy for her sister? A. B. C. 3. Where will the boy go? A. The sports field. B. The music hall. C. The art building. 4. Who likes biology best? A. Jimmy. B. The girl. C. The boy. 5. What time does the boy usually go to bed? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the girl like best? A. It’s biology. B. It’s science. C. It’s maths. 7. Why does the boy like geography? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s important. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What class will they have? A. The history class. B. The music class. C. The PE class. 9. Who does the boy usually play tennis with? A. His friend. B. His classmate. C. His cousin. 10. What time will they play tennis this afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:30. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday. 12. What club is Peter in? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The history club. 13. Where is Dave now? A In the music hall. B. On the sports field. C. In the art building. 14. Who is Allen? A. He’s Dave’s brother. B. He’s Dave’s cousin. C. He’s Dave’s classmate. 15. What do Jane and Kathy think of painting? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s exciting. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Sally’s School Day Classes The first class starts at ________ am 3 classes in the morning and 2 classes in the afternoon. Favourite She likes ________ best. It’s ________ to her. She needs to use it in the future. Club She joins the ________ club. She has new friends and ________ them every afternoon. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Flora is interested in ________, because she wants to learn a lot from the past. A. maths B. music C. IT D. history 2. Kate has a nice blue hat, and I have a white ________. I like mine. A. it B. one C. this D. that 3. —Why do you want to join the art club? —Because I can’t ________well. A. paint B. dance C. sing D. write 4. —You mean this book is ________? —Yes. I can learn a lot from it and it can help us in our life as well. A. difficult B. interesting C. meaningful D. boring 5. —Where is my bicycle? I can’t find it and I’ll use it. —Let’s go to your brother for it. He ________ found it in the garden. A. even B. never C. already D. too 6. As students, we must make good use ________ our time. A. for B. of C. about D. with 7. The New Year party is very soon, so we need to ________ it now. A. prepare for B. look at C. listen to D. wait for 8. —________ you play the piano? —Sorry. I want to learn it from you. I know you’re good at it. A. Do B. Will C. May D. Can 9. —________ is your new jacket? It looks so nice. —It’s 50 yuan. My mother bought it for me. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 10. —Where will you go this weekend? —________. My father is thinking about it. A. That’s right B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. I have no idea VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A This is a photo of Jimmy’s family. The two in the middle are his ____11____. They are his father’s parents and ____12____ on the farm happily. Every year, Jimmy can eat the apples from their farm. They’re very ____13____, and Jimmy likes them a lot. On grandparents’ left is Jimmy’s father and his mother is on their ____14____. His father is a ____15____ and works in a science office. Jimmy ____16____ likes science because of his father. His mother is a doctor (医生) in a hospital (医院). They are usually very ____17____ and feel tired (劳累), so Jimmy often helps them do the housework at home. The boy and the girl in front of them are Jimmy and ____18____ sister, Linda. They are in the same school, ____19____ in different classes. On weekends, they usually go to the ____20____ and play with grandparents’ animals there. They like it very much and have a good time. 11. A. teachers B. cousins C. classmates D. grandparents 12. A. live B. fall C. raise D. brush 13. A. tidy B. nice C. new D. early 14. A. front B. back C. right D. left 15. A. teacher B. reporter C. scientist D. writer 16. A. only B. also C. often D. even 17. A. funny B. easy C. same D. busy 18. A. his B. her C. my D. their 19. A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. A. lake B. farm C. park D. garden B May is a middle school student. She likes writing. She has a ____21____ at home, so she often writes something online (网上). Here is one of her ____22____ with her classroom photos online. This is my classroom and I ____23____ in the second row (排). There is a book corner in my classroom. Between classes, we like ____24____ there. For me, I like ____25____ stories best. They can make me laugh happily and then I feel relaxed (放松). There is a large computer ____26____ in the front of the classroom. Our teachers use it to have classes. That ____27____ they don’t need to use chalk (粉笔) like in the past. On the front wall, there is also a map of China and a red national flag. On Monday morning, we usually look at the ____28____ and sing our national song. At that time, we all ____29____ very proud (自豪). At the back of the classroom, there is a large blackboard on the wall. Students can draw or ____30____ some of their pictures on it. It’s their happy “home”. 21. A. guitar B. chair C. computer D. blackboard 22. A. pages B. books C. visits D. clocks 23. A. look B. sit C. hear D. work 24. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. playing 25. A. easy B. boring C. fine D. funny 26. A. screen B. picture C. room D. place 27. A. sounds B. looks C. starts D. means 28. A. map B. film C. flag D. way 29. A. keep B. make C. mean D. feel 30. A. put up B. join in C. work out D. talk about Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Peter! ____31____ B: I want to visit my uncle on the farm. A: Why? B: I like the animals on his farm. ____32____ A: Why do you like them best? B: ____33____ I really like playing with them. A: ____34____ B: Thirteen. A: What about keeping one in your home? B: ____35____ I’ll do it this weekend. Thanks for your idea. A: You’re welcome. A. Good idea. B. I like rabbits best. C. They are very cute. D. Where will you go? E. What will you do this weekend? F. I want to give some food to rabbits. G. How many rabbits does your uncle have? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Here is something about three children’s favourite subjects at school I’m Ella and I like IT best at school. For this, I like Wednesday afternoon best, because there is an IT class. I think it’s really useful and can help everyone a lot. I want to find a job about IT in the future. In IT class, Mr. Lee often makes it very funny and we all like him and his classes. My name is Helen and my favourite subject is PE. In PE class, I can play ping-pong, because it’s my favourite sport. Also, I have one PE class from Tuesday to Friday. I usually play ping-pong with my best friend Jane in the park on weekends. We both think it’s exciting. I’m Mike from England. I’m very interested in biology at school. That’s because I can know about many different animals from it. I have two biology classes and they are on Tuesday and Thursday. On weekends, I like to go to the zoo to see animals with my cousin Sam. 36. When does Ella have an IT class? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 37. Where does Helen usually go on weekends? A To the farm. B. To the library. C. At home. D. To the park. 38. What can we learn from the material? A. Ella wants to be a scientist in the future. B. Mr. Lee is Mike’s IT teacher. C. Helen has five PE classes in a week. D. Mike likes Tuesday and Thursday a lot. B Tom makes a pen friend from China. His name is Teng Fei and his English name is Ken. They often write to each other. In their emails, they often tell something funny to each other. Tom has a brother, a sister and two cousins. They are in the same school. When they aren’t busy, they like to play sports. He writes to tell Teng Fei all about these. He really welcomes Teng Fei to England and has fun with him. Sometimes, he also tells Teng Fei about his hobby. He likes hiking when he has time, so he often goes to nature with his family. Teng Fei often tells his school life to Tom. At school, he likes music best and often plays the Erhu in the school music hall. Now he can play it very well. Every year, he usually plays it at his brother’s birthday party. Everyone likes his Erhu music. Teng Fei asks Tom to come to China next year. In the email, he says China is a great country and Tom can have a great time in China. Tom can’t wait to go. 39. Where is Tom from? A. He’s from America. B. He’s from England. C. He’s from Singapore. D. He’s from China. 40. What’s Tom’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Writing. D. Reading. 41. What does Teng Fei usually do at his brother’s birthday party? A. Sing songs. B. Play the Erhu. C. Tell stories. D. Dance. C It’s nine on Saturday morning and Peter is in the shop. His mother wants to buy something for his sister, Alice’s birthday. It’s on Sunday and they will celebrate her birthday in the evening. Mother buys some food for the dinner. In her shopping bag (购物袋), there is some chicken, beef, fish, juice and milk. They are $78 in total. She’s good at cooking and she’ ll cook them for the party. Father buys some fruit in a big box. There are some apples and oranges in it. They are Alice’s favourite. They are $25. He also buys a big cake with eight candles. The cake is $35 and the candles are $16. Also, he buys a special gift for Alice. It’s a brown violin. Peter buys a yellow scarf (围巾) ($28) for Alice, because he knows she really wants a scarf all the time. At the same time, she likes yellow best. He will give it to her at the party. 42. When will they celebrate Alice’s birthday? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Sunday evening. 43. How much is mother’s food? A. It’s $25. B. It’s $16. C. It’s $28. D. It’s $78. 44. What does the underlined word “fruit” mean in Chinese? A. 水果 B. 肉类 C. 蔬菜 D. 文具 45. What gift will Peter give to Alice? A. A dress. B. A scarf. C. A violin. D. A book. D Today, a new classmate comes to David’s class, and his name is Baker. In the first class, it’s their class meet and Mr. Miller asks him to tell everyone something about him. Baker says, “I’m Baker Brown and I’m 13 years old. I have a dog, a rabbit and a guitar at home. I like basketball very much. If you’re also interested in it, we can have fun playing it after school. I also like collecting old books and reading them.” Then Mr. Miller says to everyone, “I hope (希望) you can be good friends soon. If needed, I hope you can help each other. Also, you can be kind to each other all the time. In class, you are classmates, but you can be brothers and sisters after class. That’s because we’re a family. Do you know me?” “Yes,” all the students answer loudly (大声地) and happily. “And you are like our father. We all love you, other teachers and your classes.” 46. What’s the first class today? A. It’s an English class. B. It’s a music class. C. It’s a class meet. D. It’s a maths class. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The basketball. B. The dog. C. The rabbit. D. The guitar. 48. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Classmates are friends. B. Teachers are like parents. C. Class is like a family. D. Classes are very important. E Mr. Black is Jeff’s dad and he is also Jeff’s history teacher at school. Jeff likes history very much, but his favourite is the art class. He thinks it’s important to him, because he wants to draw beautiful things for everyone, especially (尤其) the old people. For this, he likes his art teacher Ms. Green very much. Jeff is very good at drawing fish, so he often goes to the lake and draws them. It’s Jeff’s history class now. Mr. Black is telling something about some famous artists (画家) in the history. After a while, Jeff puts his head down and reads the history book. Mr. Black finds this and asks him to look up. “If you want to learn more, you can’t let your heart (心) out of class now.” “My mistake, Dad,” Jeff says. “Your class is so interesting. I think I will learn a lot from it. After class, I want to learn more from you.” Then Mr. Black continues (继续) his class and shows some funny historical pictures. Jeff feels it’s a different class, because it’s not only a history class, but also like an art class. 49. What does Jeff think of art? A. It’s important. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. D. It’s special. 50. Why does Mr. Black ask Jeff to look up? A. Because Jeff wants to paint pictures. B. Because Jeff doesn’t like his class. C. Because Jeff isn’t listening in class. D. Because Jeff wants to prepare for another class. 51. What’s Jeff’s family name according to the passage? A. It’s Green. B. It’s Black. C. It’s Miller. D. It’s Smith. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Father’s Class B. A Different Class C. A Special Hobby D. A Boy’s Important Class F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It’s a quarter to six now. Cindy and her good friend are in the school music club. Cindy can play the piano very well, but Jenny can’t play it. Cindy will help her with it in the club. However (然而), Jenny can sing very well. She always sings some songs at her brother’s birthday party every year. In the club, they meet Jenny’s classmate Mark. He can play the drums very well. He is also good at playing chess very well, so he is also a member of the chess club. Today, he will practise (练习) drums for the coming school Music Festival (节日). It’ll be on the afternoon of February 15. For it, Cindy will play the piano. She is very good at it and she is playing the piano in the fifth room of the school music hall. Jenny is practising singing in the third room of the school music hall. She will choose two special and great songs for the festival. Her parents believe (相信) she can do well and they will also see her at the festival. 53. What does Jenny do on her brother’s birthday every year? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________ 54. When is the school Music Festival? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 55. Where is Jenny now? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There are some different kinds of food on this shopping l________ (清单). 57. Our last class always f________ (结束) at half past five every day. 58. Peter is late, and he is talking about the r________ (原因) to the teacher. 59. Lucy’s parents often s________ (邮寄) some food to her grandparents. 60. When it’s getting d________ (黑暗的), the ducks start going back to their home. X. 书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 61. 假如你是李辉，你的英国好友Paul想了解你的周末生活，请根据要点提示，给他写封电子邮件。要点如下： 8:00 Get up, have breakfast 2:00 Have fun on the farm or read 9:00 Play sports or play musical instruments 6:00 Have dinner 11:30 Have lunch 7:30 Go to a film 要求： 1. 短文中要包含表格中所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 词数：70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I’m very happy to tell you something about my weekend life. Here is some of it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. I usually have a nice weekend! Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $