山东威海乳山市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

初三英语 1.本试卷共8页，计100分。考试时间90分钟。 2.请清点试卷，后将你的信息填涂在答近纸上，项目填写要清是。 3.将这择题答案月2B铅笔涂在谷题纸对应题习的标号上，将非选择题答堂用黑色签字笔填 写在谷题依指定位置上。考试结束，只上交答题纸，自己保管好试卷， 一、基础知识（共5小题.计5分） 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案按编号涂卡。 3.Unless he can hide his tail.he cannot tum himseif into a person.这句话中包含了-个 A.条件状语从句 B.让步状语从句C.结果状语从句 2.Scientists say there are now fewer than2,000 pandas lving in the forests.划线部分在句子中 作■ A.谓语 B.定语 C.宾语 3.It is a shame that】had to leave my hometown.划线部分在句子中作 A.状语从句 B.宾语从句 C主语从句 4.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.划线部分在句子中作 A.状语从句 B.宾语从句 C.主语从句 5.We have decided1 o each sell five things that we no longer use.划线部分在句子中作_ A.状语从 B.定语从句 C.宾语从句 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 习读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的敏佳答案。请 将答案按编号涂卡。 I didn't leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old.My hometown brought back lots of sweet 6 to me.Yesterday I retumned to my hometown.I have been away for three years. So mary things have already 7 Before I lcft.there was a small pond 8 my house.but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping center.The things in it are good and cheap.y there are many people there. There was a baseball court)outside the city in the past.We used to play baseball there. 10 on weekends.Now the government has Il a new stand so that more people can sit there to watch games.it looks 12 than before. The strect in front of my house looks just as it aiways does.People have built a 13 on the next street Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.Beside the :wo streets. people have built a beautiful park.Green trees and fresh flowers could be scen 14.It is really a wonderful place for people to 15.I realiy hope our hometown will become more and more beautiful 初英语算1页（共8蛋） 、 6.A.stress B.memories C.amusement 7.A.changed B.stopped C.lost 8.A.through B.over C.opposie 9.A.0r B.but C.0 i0.A.easily B.simply C.especially 11.A.built B.repaired C.led 12.A.older B.deeper C.better 13.A.bank B.library C.museum 14.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere :5.A.fight B relax C.collect 三、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共26小题.计42分） 刻读A、B、C篇，从每小题A、B、C选项中选样最佳答案（每小题1.5分）。请将答案 按编号涂卡。 A Dear Frends. When you sce this lener,you wiil have a good reason to feel excited.It means you are Dot alone in the uriverse(字宙)！Welcome to the carth! To be honest,I once believed that there weren't ahens (But after I visited the science museum in our city,I had a new understanding of the universe. In the past.I thought that the universe was just like the night sky.It's dark and cold,and there aren't many things in it (the plapets,the moon.the stars...what else?). The muscum changed my mind about this.got to not only "walk"around our solnr system but also the space outside.I"traveled"through black holes and some faraway galaxes ()The universe is so large and beautiful!Perhaps there is life somewhere out there! The"Odyssey"show was my favounte part of the museum.It is about space travel.I"stepped" inside China's space station and got to "experience"the life of astronauts.I even tied to fly the spaceship.It was different from driving a car.Everything was quite interesung! Which part of the universe are you from?Tell me more about yourself and your world! Don't forgct to visit the science museum in our city if you come to the earth.You will leam a lot about the earth there! Yours. Li Hua, a student in China 16.To whom does Li Hua write the lener? A.The robots B.The aliens C.The astronauts 17.What did Li Hua think the universe was like in the past? A.Dark and cold with few things. 初三英语第2项（共8页） B.Small and boring with no stars C.Bright and warm with many things. 18.Why did Li Hua's understanding of the universe change? A.He talked to real astronauts. B.He watched a space movie at home. C.He visited the ciry's science museum. 19.How did Li Hua feel about the"Odyssey show? A.Amazing and fun. B.Fducational and scary. C.Boring and meaningless. 20.What does Li Hua want readers to do after coming to Earth? A.Drive a car on Earth. B.Teach him about space travel. C.Visit the city's science museum. , Hi,I'm Huckleberry Finn,but you can call me Huck.My best fnend is fom Sawyer.L.et me tell you a story from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Tom and I found $12.000 in gold in a cave ()So we became rich!We each got S6.000 My mom died a long time ago,and then my dad.Pap,went away.He was always drunk and ofter hit me.Then a kind old lady.Widow Douglas.let me live with hengave me a bed,bought me new clothes.read stories to me,and taugat me how to eat at a table.She also sent me to school every day. I didn'i like those new clothes.I missed my old life.So I put on my old clothes and ran away. I was free and happy!But Tor Sawyer found me.He said if I wanted to join his club,I had to go back and live with Widow Douglas.So I went back. Months went by.and winter came.It got cold.One morring.there was snow on the ground. When I was on my way to school.i saw some footprints (outside the Widow Douglas's house.My heart jumped.Pap! That night I lit (a candle and went to my room.And there was Pap.sitting there!I thought I would be scared,but I wasn't.We just looked at each other. Pap is almost fifty.His black hair is long.messy,and dirty.He has hair on his face,and his skin(皮肤)is very pale(苍白的)-Hlike a ghost.Just looking at his white skin made me feel sick. His clothes are dirty and tom.His shoes have big holes,so you can see his feet.His old black hat, with a big hole in it.was on the foor. -Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 21.How much gold did Huck get after he and Tom found the gold in the cave? A.S12.000 B.S6.000 C.53.000 初三英语第3页（共8页） t- 22.What did Widow Douglas NOT do for Huck when he lived with her? A.Bought him new clothes. B.Taught him to ride a horsc. C.Sent him to school every day. 23.What did Tom Sawyer ask Huck to do if he wanted to join the club? A.Find more gold in the cave. B.Run away from Pap together. C.Go back and live with Widow Douglns. 24.What made Huck's heart jump fast? A.He saw Pap's footpnnts. B.He was late for school. C.He saw snow on the ground. 25.What does the last paragraph manly talk about? A.Wha!Pap looked like. B.Why Pap came back. C.How Huck felt when he saw Pap. C The worid's most dangerous road March 16th,6 p.m. Today is our last day in La Paz,the capital of Bolivia【玻利维亚首都拉巴斯).Tomotrow Max and I are going to Coroico,a town about 60 kilometers from herc.We're taking a bus along the North Yungas Road,also known as“Death Road".It goes along steep(陡峭的)mountains and rocks.People call it the most dangerous road in the world!There are hundreds of accidents on it every year. Marcb 17th.9 a.m. I've found out more about the North Yungas Road.It's only about 3 meters wide.and in some parts there's a drop of at least 600 melers.That's more than half a kilometer!There's no barrier (护栏)along the edge(i边缘)of the road.And there's often rain or fog(雾).which makes i这vcn more dangerous. I found out another thing.Here in Bolivia,they dnve on the right edge of the road.But on the North Yungas Road,they drive on the left.Why?Because this means that the dnver on the dangerous edge of the road can see the edge of the road more easily.The driver's seat is on the left edge of the bus.so the dnver is close to the edge.Our bus leaves in one hour! March 17th,8 p.m. We got to Coroico safely.It was scary at times!But there was no rain or fog.Our driver told us the road is safer than it used to be.and he's dnven it many times before.He didn't drive fast, and we never went too close to the edge.Thank you,Mr.Bus Driver! 26.What genre (is this passage most likely to be? 切三英语第4页（共8页） A.An Intcmet diary. B.A news report. C A travel notice. 27.On March 17th,where did Max and the writer travel? A.From a town to the capital city. B.From the capital city to a town. C.To two different countries. 28.What does the underlined(划线的)word it refer to in paragraph2? A.The weather. B.Traveling in Bolivia. C.Traveling on the road. 29.Why do drivers drive on the left on the North Yungas Road? A.Because they can see the dangerous road more clearly. B.Because most people drive on the left in Bolivia C.Because their cars arc made for left-edge dnving. 30.What do you think about the driver? A.He drives carefully and safely. B.He often makes mistakes while driving. C He is kind but not good at driving. D 可读D篇。根据内容，从方框内的选项中选择台适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完 整)项避项多余。请将答案技编号涂卡（每小题5分） Last summer vacation.I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province.It was the first time that I had traveled alone.31.She also packed a small bag of my favorite snacks for the tip.I felt nervous at first. Wolong is a large nature reserve(自然保i护区).which inciudes several panda bases for breeding (and research.Many tourists come here every year just to visit the pandas. stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center after I arrived.The hotel was nice,and the people there were friendly.32 I was going to visit the center the next moming.feeling both excited and a little worried. 33 The air was fresh,and the road was lined with green trees I saw many pandas playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted to get close to me.Later.I left the center happily. But while I was going back to the hotcl,I lost my way.I walked around for nearty 20 minutes but still couldn't find the right road.34 At that moment,a local came up to me and asked if I needed any help.Then he showed me the way,and I arrived at the hotel safe in the 初三英语第5五（共8页） r- end. The tnp to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying 意的)way.but also to meet friendly people._3s A.I was so worried that I nearly cried. B.Everything went well at first the next day. C.They told me many fun stones about pandas. D.I took many photos of the pandas during my visit. E.This experience gave me the courage (to travel alone again in the future. F.Before I started,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again ond again. w 阅读下血的短文，回答问题（每小题2分）请将答案填写到答题纸指定位置。 There are lots of things that cause stress in our lives.such as school problems.arguments with friends and somenmes bad feelings about ourselves.We all experience stress at times.but it's important to handle (it properly.Here is some helpful advice for dealing with stress. Find Why You Feel Stressed Sometimes we fecl stressed without knowing why.Sometmes we feel stressed without understanding the reason.So.whenever you're stressed.you should stop and think.What is really happening?How can you improve the situation? Manage(管理)Your Time Well Do you always wait until Sunday evening to do homework?This bad habit can cause"last- minute"stress,as well as poor grades.To solve that.time management is greatly needed.Plan your studies and other activities with a calendar.You can also break big projects into smaller oncs. In this way,you'll always know how much ume you really have. Build healthy habits Healthy habits are important for dealing with stress.Eat healthuly.get at least eight hours of sleep.and avoid (using mobile phones or computers before bedtime.as they can keep you awake Talk to others When stressed.talk to people who understand your situation,such as friends and family. Sharing problems and feelings can be helpful,and you mught also need their advice or suggestions. Don't keep womes to yourself. 40 Relaxing is important.Find free time tor enjoyable activities like sports.hobbies.or meeting friends.For example.sceing a film or hanging out after studying for five days can be a good choice Relaxing makes you feel fresh,lively,and not so stressed. 36.Find a senience in the passage to show its main idea. 37.If you feel stressed but don't know the reason.what can you do according to the passage? 初三英语第6页（共8页） 38.What might huppen if a student doesn't manage his/her ume well according to the text? 39.Why does the passage advise not using mobile phones before bedtime? 40.Please fill the_40_with a proper subutle(小标题). (l以01oGu0.u1 41.Have you ever tied talking to friunds or family about your stress?How did it help or not help? 四、选词填空（共8小题，计8分） 阅读拉文，从方框中选择合适的单词填卒，使短文意思完整，每个选项仅用一次，有两个 选项多余。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 A.drums B.suddenly C.inviled D.impossible E.lend F.unusual G.protection H.objects 1.return J.hardly One day.Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows in ten days.Zhou Yu thought it was 42,but Zhuge Liang said. 'Give me three days."Then he asked I.u Su to 43 him 20 boats, and the soldiers put some searecrows(稻草人)in line on the bonts. When Lu Su came again to see Zhuge 1.inng.he found nothing 44 Nothing happened on the second day.enther.In the early moming of the third day.Zhuge Liang 45 Lu Su to go boauing with him.The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes. Zhuge's boats went towards the camp of CaoCao.The river was covered with thick mist()all over.People could 46 sec each other on the river.When Zhuge's boats got close to the Cao camp before dawn )Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to shout and beat 47 heavily to pretend an attack )But Zhuge and I.u Su only sat inside one boat drinking winc to cnjoy themsel小ves. Cao Cao's men thought Zhou Yu's army was atacking them 48 so they told 3.000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the attack.Soon,the front of the scarccrows was full of arrows. After some ume.Zhuge Liang turned his ships around.When both sides of the scarecrows were full of arrows,the sun came up.Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to 49 The soldiers shouted in excitement."Thank you,CaoCao.for your arrows."After they gor back to their camp.they collected more than 100.000 arrows in total from the scarecrows. 五、语法填空（共8小题，计8分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入【个适当的单词或用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。请将答案 填写在答题纸指定位置。 Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China.He has written many great pieces of music.In his short life,he wrote nearly 300 songs and 50 opera.Iis songs 51 (encourage)many young people since people got 1o know them. Xian was bom in Panyu,Guangzhou in 1905.Because his father died before he was born.Xian had to move from place 52 place with his'mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old.At first,his violin was so cheup and bad that 初三英语第7页（共8页） he could nol play it well.His fricnds laughed at him.However.Xian did not stop practicing and soon 53(show)his talent.In 1934.he became the first Chinese student who studied in a speciai music school in Paris Before he left,Xian became the school's best student and won several 54(prize)for his talent.The next year,he go:back to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Latcr,he came to Yan'an to teach music at a college.Whilc China 55 (fight)hard against the Japanese army.Xian was writing songs to cheer people up.Although there were no pianos in Yan'an at that ume,Xian still wrote some of his most important music there. 56(include)The Yellow River Chorus((黄刊大台唱》，his most famous work In May 1940.Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union to write music for movies.Life there was so hard 57 he got very sick.Later he died of a lung illness (on October 30 1945.aged only 40.Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live on in people's hearts forever. 六，完成句子（共6小题，计12分） 根据下面的情境完成句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 下面是Peter分享自心和家人去丽江古城(Lijiang Ancient Ciry,旅游过程中的所见、所闻 和所想， 58.我们曾去过丽灯百城两次 2打51i S9.这座古城以其优美的风并(scencr)和悠久的历史而闻名。：1 60.我：一到达那里就爱上了它 X:2时bt 61.多亏了好天气.我们才能在丽江古城拥有如此愉快的一次旅行 62.真令人难以置信，这里居然有这么多古建筑。 63.我们龙了很长时间在这拍了很多老房子的照片。 七、书面表达（共1小题、计15分）请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 64在成长的时光里，每个人心中都藏着一件格外珍视、保#已久的物品，它或许承我着 难忘的故事，或许寄托着特别的情感，请以这件物品为核心，写篇短文，清呀介绍它 的来历，其体说说你喜爱它的原因 写f作提示：L.What is the thing you have kept for a long time? 2.Who gave it to you? 3.Why does it huve special meaning to you? 要求：【.短文中必须包括所给提不，可话当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相夫信息： 3.词数：100问左右、 的3专f51h上381》 ot man sm bnt ie F.ud 18由t论r9州i.,0L.Lb 初三英语第8页《共8页)