精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市凭祥市高级中学2025年秋承学期期末教学质量检测 九年级英语

2025年秋季学期期末教学质量检测 九年级 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（ 本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who is Daniel’s favourite singer? A. Deng Ziqi. B. Liu Dehua. C. Michael Jackson. 7. What type of TV programmes does Tom like? A. Cartoon. B. Chat show. C. Comedy. 8. What are Joe’s favourite films? A. Action films. B. Horror films. C. Romantic films. 9. Where was Jackie Chan born? A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shanghai. 10. Who does David think is telling a lie? A. Jimmy White. B. Frank Johnson. C. James Brown. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答问题。 11. What is Emma doing? A. She is cooking. B. She is reading. C. She is having lunch. 12. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Play sports. B. Go shopping. C. See a movie. 13. When will they meet? A. At 2:35 p.m. B. At 2:50 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 请听对话，回答问题。 14 When did the murder take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. How many suspects are there? A.One. B.Tow. C. Three 16. Who said he was working in a restaurant when the murder happened? A. James. B. Andrew. C. Tommy. 请听对话，回答问题。 17. What is Bill doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is having a trip. C. He is taking a lesson. 18. What is Bill good at? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing basketball. 19. Where are they going this afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the school. C. To the stadium (体育场). 20. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Ted think indigo represents? A. Wisdom. B. Strength. C. Respect. 22. Who is Tim? A. Ted’s cousin. B. Ted’s brother. C. Ted’s friend. 23. What does Ted think of the grey keyboard? A. Clean. B. Dark. C. Comfortable. 24. Which keyboard is Ted’s favourite? A. The grey one. B. The indigo one. C. The black one. 22. What kind of man does Ted want to be? A. Warm and wise. B. Warm and modest. C. Modest and wise. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Music Show Folk concert At ___26___ am. At the school hall Having a strong local colour Rock concert At 9 pm. On the ___27___ Exciting but noisy, because drums were ___28___ a lot ___29___ music concert At 7 p.m. At Sunshine Theatre Serious, but having a ___30___ value 二、补全对话( 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me. I’m doing a survey about teenagers’ TV viewing habits. ___1___ B: Of course! A: ___2___ B: Mostly for one hour. On my holidays I may watch TV for two hours or more. A: ___3___ B: I’m interested in movies, so I like to watch the movie channel CCTV-6. A: Do you watch any other TV programs? B: Yeah. ___4___ A: What do you think of TV ads? B: ___5___ Watching TV ads is just a waste of time. A: Thank you for your time. B: You’re welcome. A. What is your favourite TV channel? B. Can I ask you some questions? C. Well, I think most of them are silly. D. How many hours do you watch TV every day? E. I also watch documentaries and game shows. F. I think documentaries are boring. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sergio Peralta, a 15-year-old boy, has an unusual right hand. It didn’t grow fully at birth. This year, Sergio started his high school. He was ____6____ that people would laugh at him because of his hand. “To be honest, in the first days of school, I always ____7____ my hand. I wished nobody would ever notice my ____8____,” Sergio said. It turned out that his teachers and classmates were ____9____ than he’d thought. When their engineering teacher noticed Sergio’s hand, he suggested his students build a prosthetic (假体的) hand for Sergio. After hearing the idea, several students ____10____ began working on it, from design to production (生产). During the time, they worked with Sergio and tried their best to ____11____ the problems they met. Days later, they gave Sergio the prosthetic hand. Sergio put it on and tested it by playing baseball. It worked well! For the first time in his whole life, Sergio was able to ____12____ a baseball with his right hand. “It was really a ____13____,” said Sergio. “I’d never expected it.” Not only did Sergio get a ____14____ prosthetic hand, but he also felt something more important: a sense of belonging (归属). “Instead of laughing at me they ____15____ me and helped me. They changed my life,” he said. 6. A. angry B. excited C. worried 7. A. hid B. lifted C. viewed 8. A. peace B. wisdom C. difference 9. A. wealthier B. kinder C. happier 10. A. quickly B. hardly C. carelessly 11. A. break into B. connect to C. deal with 12. A. catch B. steal C. attack 13. A. talent B. surprise C. sadness 14. A. simple B. common C. useful 15. A. accepted B. reminded C. controlled 四、阅读理解 ( 本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometers long and over 2,000years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man (不到长城非好汉).” I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! Di Xinran, Shenzhen In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), New Year, Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. Wang Jingqi, Dalian I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons”. Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei China is a country. But the word also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. In the past, Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the nation of porcelain”. The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. Xiong Anni, Nanjing In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion (团圆). Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui, Tianjin 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Who thinks the Great Wall represents China? A. Di Xinran. B. Mao Zhanglinxi. C. Li Qinrui. 17. What represents China in Xiong Anni’s opinion? A. The colour red. B. The dragon. C. Porcelain. 18. Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? A. The Great Wall. B. Porcelain. C. Dumplings. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. In the past, porcelain couldn’t be sold abroad. 20. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. B It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no reply. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case (以防) he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21 Karthik read Harry Potter mainly to ________. A. pass the time B. prepare for acting C. make himself less afraid 22. When did Karthik’s parents usually get home in the afternoon? A. After six. B. At six. C. Before six. 23. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. How Karthik kept himself busy. B. Why Karthik hid a baseball bat. C. What Karthik did to deal with the situation. 24. How did Karthik know it was his father? A. By his height. B. By his voice. C. By his clothes. 25. Which of the following is TRUE about Karthik? A. He was a careful boy. B. He didn’t have many friends. C. He didn’t really like reading. C ①Nowadays, there is more and more rubbish in the sea. And the sea environment is seriously polluted. Common ways of cleaning sea rubbish have high costs, and they may hurt fish. These problems can be successfully solved by a sea rubbish cleaning robot called Sea Sweeper 1000. It looks like a lantern fish from the outside. ②The robot fish was invented by a little inventor named Lainey and an artist named Lottie Smith. Inside, it has two “stomachs”. They are used to store, recycle and burn rubbish. ③The left stomach will be used to burn down rubbish and create energy for the robot to keep running. And the things left after burning will be divided into small parts, and then placed into the bags on the robot’s back. And the right stomach can store rubbish that can be recycled. When it gets full, rubbish will be placed in the bag in the robot’s tail. Once the bag is full, the robot will come back. ④The lantern above the robot’s head has a sensor (传感器) and a camera. The sensor helps avoid taking in fish. But if the robot does take in small fish, don’t worry. The space between its teeth is big enough for them to swim out. And the camera can send back photos to its user when there is rubbish. Then the user can know if the rubbish should be recycled or burned. ⑤Although there are still some parts that need to be improved, with the robot’s help, we can protect the sea environment and create a better future for human beings. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does Sea Sweeper 1000 look like? A. A lantern fish. B. A paper box. C. A cloth bag. 27. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph ②? A. The inventors. B. Two stomachs. C. The photos. 28. In which part will the rubbish be placed when the right stomach gets full? A. Part a. B. Part b. C. Part c. 29. What’s Paragraph ④ mainly about? A. How the sensor and the camera work. B. Where the small fish and the robot swim. C. Why the user recycles or burns the rubbish. 30. What’s the purpose of the text? A To teach us how to invent robots. B. To advise people to buy a new kind of robot. C. To show how a robot protects the environment. D 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 A famous Chinese table tennis player, Sun Yingsha was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. Her interest in table tennis was deeply influenced by her father, a table tennis lover. She started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and her ability in table tennis was noticed by her coach Yang Guangdi. When Sun was chosen to enter the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. She trained hard day and night and won many important matches and medals with her team. Now Sun becomes one of the best players in China. People like her because she pays attention to training and works hard in every game. Sun also has a strong will. After she was beaten by Chen Meng at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, she never gave up. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. In her opinion, determination (决心) and courage are the key to becoming an excellent player. This year, she won two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. We can learn confidence, self-challenge and strong will from her. She is the role model for the young in China. 31. Is Sun Yingsha a table tennis player? ___________________________________ 32. When was Sun Yingsha born? ___________________________________ 33. Who noticed Sun’s ability in table tennis? ___________________________________ 34. What is the key to becoming an excellent player in Sun’s opinion? ___________________________________ 35. How many medals did Sun win at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? ___________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they case laugh especially every watch wonder music and funny I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan. The cartoon is about a 17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many ___36___. I watched it every day when I was young. I remember it was on TV ___37___ day at seven in the evening. My mother also loved this cartoon ___38___ often watched it with me. We usually had something good to eat such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while we were ___39___ it. Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I ___40___ like. It tells stories between a cat and a mouse. They fight with each other every day, but they are also friends and care about each other. When I was young, I just thought it was ___41___, but when I watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people ___42___. For example, its ___43___ is beautiful. When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has good rhythm (节奏). Also it is so close to the real life. No ___44___ that both my parents loved it even more than I did. I like cartoons, more importantly, I like the time I spent watching ____45____ with my family. 六、书面表达 46. 假如你是李明，你在网上看到美国中学生Jim的征友信息，他想要与一位中国青少年交朋友、学习中文和了解中国的电视节目。请你根据他的征友信息，用英语给他回复一份电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的性格特征； 2. 你的梦想是什么； 3. 你喜欢的电视节目类型及原因。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含上面的所有信息； 2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Jim, Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be good friends. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期期末教学质量检测 九年级 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（ 本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Who is Daniel’s favourite singer? A. Deng Ziqi. B. Liu Dehua. C. Michael Jackson. 7. What type of TV programmes does Tom like? A. Cartoon. B. Chat show. C. Comedy. 8. What are Joe’s favourite films? A. Action films. B. Horror films. C. Romantic films. 9. Where was Jackie Chan born? A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shanghai. 10. Who does David think is telling a lie? A. Jimmy White. B. Frank Johnson. C. James Brown. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答问题。 11. What is Emma doing? A. She is cooking. B. She is reading. C. She is having lunch. 12. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? A Play sports. B. Go shopping. C. See a movie. 13. When will they meet? A. At 2:35 p.m. B. At 2:50 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 请听对话，回答问题。 14 When did the murder take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. How many suspects are there? AOne. B.Tow. C. Three 16. Who said he was working in a restaurant when the murder happened? A. James. B. Andrew. C. Tommy. 请听对话，回答问题。 17. What is Bill doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is having a trip. C. He is taking a lesson. 18 What is Bill good at? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing basketball. 19. Where are they going this afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the school. C. To the stadium (体育场). 20. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Ted think indigo represents? A. Wisdom. B. Strength. C. Respect. 22. Who is Tim? A. Ted’s cousin. B. Ted’s brother. C. Ted’s friend. 23. What does Ted think of the grey keyboard? A. Clean. B. Dark. C. Comfortable. 24. Which keyboard is Ted’s favourite? A. The grey one. B. The indigo one. C. The black one. 22. What kind of man does Ted want to be? A. Warm and wise. B. Warm and modest. C. Modest and wise. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Music Show Folk concert At ___26___ am. At the school hall Having a strong local colour Rock concert At 9 p.m. On the ___27___ Exciting but noisy, because drums were ___28___ a lot ___29___ music concert At 7 p.m. At Sunshine Theatre Serious, but having a ___30___ value 二、补全对话( 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me. I’m doing a survey about teenagers’ TV viewing habits. ___1___ B: Of course! A: ___2___ B: Mostly for one hour. On my holidays I may watch TV for two hours or more. A: ___3___ B: I’m interested in movies, so I like to watch the movie channel CCTV-6. A: Do you watch any other TV programs? B: Yeah. ___4___ A: What do you think of TV ads? B: ___5___ Watching TV ads is just a waste of time. A: Thank you for your time. B: You’re welcome. A. What is your favourite TV channel? B. Can I ask you some questions? C. Well, I think most of them are silly. D. How many hours do you watch TV every day? E. I also watch documentaries and game shows. F. I think documentaries are boring. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于青少年看电视习惯的调查：调查者A向受访者B依次询问了每天看电视的时长、最喜欢的电视频道、是否观看其他节目以及对电视广告的看法，B逐一作出回应。 【1题详解】 根据“Of course!”可知，此处询问是否能问一些问题，选项B“我能问你一些问题吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Mostly for one hour.”可知，此处询问看电视的时长，选项D“你每天看多长时间电视？”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“I’m interested in movies, so I like to watch the movie channel CCTV-6.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢观看的频道，选项A“你最喜欢的频道是什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Do you watch any other TV programs?”可知，此处需补充说明自己看的其他节目，选项E“我也看纪录片和游戏节目。”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“What do you think of TV ads?”可知，此处应回答对于电视广告的看法，选项C“好吧，我认为大多数广告很愚蠢。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sergio Peralta, a 15-year-old boy, has an unusual right hand. It didn’t grow fully at birth. This year, Sergio started his high school. He was ____6____ that people would laugh at him because of his hand. “To be honest, in the first days of school, I always ____7____ my hand. I wished nobody would ever notice my ____8____,” Sergio said. It turned out that his teachers and classmates were ____9____ than he’d thought. When their engineering teacher noticed Sergio’s hand, he suggested his students build a prosthetic (假体的) hand for Sergio. After hearing the idea, several students ____10____ began working on it, from design to production (生产). During the time, they worked with Sergio and tried their best to ____11____ the problems they met. Days later, they gave Sergio the prosthetic hand. Sergio put it on and tested it by playing baseball. It worked well! For the first time in his whole life, Sergio was able to ____12____ a baseball with his right hand. “It was really a ____13____,” said Sergio. “I’d never expected it.” Not only did Sergio get a ____14____ prosthetic hand, but he also felt something more important: a sense of belonging (归属). “Instead of laughing at me they ____15____ me and helped me. They changed my life,” he said. 6. A. angry B. excited C. worried 7. A. hid B. lifted C. viewed 8. A. peace B. wisdom C. difference 9. A. wealthier B. kinder C. happier 10. A. quickly B. hardly C. carelessly 11. A. break into B. connect to C. deal with 12. A. catch B. steal C. attack 13. A. talent B. surprise C. sadness 14. A. simple B. common C. useful 15. A. accepted B. reminded C. controlled 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述15岁男孩Sergio因右手先天缺陷自卑，但同学和老师通过制作假肢帮助他重获自信的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他担心人们会因为他的手嘲笑他。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“people would laugh at him because of his hand”可知，他担心人们会嘲笑他，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：说实话，开学的头几天，我总是把我的手藏起来。 hid隐藏；lifted举起；viewed看待。根据“I wished nobody would ever notice…”可知，他希望没人注意到，所以是隐藏手，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我希望没有人会注意到我的不同之处。 peace和平；wisdom智慧；difference不同之处。根据“has an unusual right hand. It didn’t grow fully at birth”可知，此处指和别人不一样的地方，difference符合。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：结果证明，他的老师和同学比他想象的更友善。 wealthier更富有的；kinder更友善的；happier更快乐的。根据后文老师提议制作假体手、同学帮忙的内容可知，此处指师生更友善，kinder符合。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：听到这个想法后，几个学生迅速开始着手做这件事，从设计到生产。 quickly迅速地；hardly几乎不；carelessly粗心地。根据“from design to production”可知，学生们迅速开始工作，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：在此期间，他们和Sergio合作，尽全力处理遇到的问题。 break into闯入；connect to连接；deal with处理。根据“the problems they met”可知，是处理遇到的问题，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这是Sergio一生中第一次能用右手接住棒球。 catch接住；steal偷；attack攻击。根据“tested it by playing baseball”可知，是用右手接住棒球，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这真的是一个惊喜。 talent天赋；surprise惊喜；sadness悲伤。根据“I’d never expected it”可知，这是出乎意料的惊喜，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Sergio不仅得到了一只实用的假体手，还感受到了更重要的东西：归属感。 simple简单的；common普通的；useful有用的。根据前文可知，假肢手能让他接住棒球，所以是有用的，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他们没有嘲笑我，反而接纳并帮助了我。 accepted接受；reminded提醒；controlled控制。根据“Instead of laughing at me”和“helped me”可知，是接受了他并帮助了他，故选A。 四、阅读理解 ( 本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is about 21000 kilometers long and over 2,000years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man (不到长城非好汉).” I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! Di Xinran, Shenzhen In my opinion, the colour red can represent China. We can see red every day in our lives, such as at weddings (婚礼), New Year, Lantern Festival and so on. But more importantly, red is the colour of the national flag of our country. Wang Jingqi, Dalian I think the dragon is the symbol of China. We Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon (龙的传人)”. The dragon is a magical animal. It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as “dragons”. Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei China is a country. But the word also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. In the past, Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. China was called “the nation of porcelain”. The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. Xiong Anni, Nanjing In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion (团圆). Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui, Tianjin 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Who thinks the Great Wall represents China? A. Di Xinran. B. Mao Zhanglinxi. C. Li Qinrui. 17. What represents China in Xiong Anni’s opinion? A. The colour red. B. The dragon. C. Porcelain. 18. Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? A. The Great Wall. B. Porcelain. C. Dumplings. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We can only find the colour red during festivals. B. The dragon can represent power and success. C. In the past, porcelain couldn’t be sold abroad. 20. In what column (专栏) can we find this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。五位来自中国不同城市的学生分别阐述了自己心目中能代表中国的事物：长城、红色、龙、瓷器和饺子。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分“Di Xinran, Shenzhen”的观点“The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.”可知，Di Xinran认为长城代表中国。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四部分“Xiong Anni, Nanjing”的观点“I think porcelain is the symbol of China.”可知，熊安妮认为瓷器代表中国。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五部分“Li Qinrui, Tianjin”的观点“In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunion.”可知，饺子代表幸福和团圆。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分“Mao Zhanglinxi, Hefei”的观点“The dragon... It stands for power in China. Parents hope we can become as successful as ‘dragons’.”可知，龙可以代表力量和成功。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文探讨的是长城、红色、龙、瓷器、饺子这些具有中国特色的文化符号和传统事物，因此最可能出现在“文化”专栏。故选B。 B It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no reply. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case (以防) he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Karthik read Harry Potter mainly to ________. A. pass the time B. prepare for acting C. make himself less afraid 22. When did Karthik’s parents usually get home in the afternoon? A. After six. B. At six. C. Before six. 23. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. How Karthik kept himself busy. B. Why Karthik hid a baseball bat. C. What Karthik did to deal with the situation. 24. How did Karthik know it was his father? A. By his height. B. By his voice. C. By his clothes. 25. Which of the following is TRUE about Karthik? A. He was a careful boy. B. He didn’t have many friends. C. He didn’t really like reading. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了暴雨天独自在家的Karthik因雷声害怕而读小说，听到门铃后谨慎应对，最终发现门外是父亲的故事，体现了Karthik的谨慎与父子间的理解。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The sound of thunder was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf.”可知，雷声让他害怕，读小说是为了缓解他害怕的情绪。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon.”可知，父母通常下午六点后回家。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要描述Karthik面对门铃时的思考 (是否开门)、准备 (拿棒球棒)、确认 (再次喊话) 等行为，即“他如何应对当时的状况”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Suddenly, there was a loud cry. ‘Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?’”和“‘There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,’ Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door.”可知，门外人喊出了Karthik的名字，Karthik通过这个熟悉的声音认出是父亲。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is.”可知，Karthik牢记父母的叮嘱、先确认门外人的身份再准备应对，体现了他的谨慎。故选A。 C ①Nowadays, there is more and more rubbish in the sea. And the sea environment is seriously polluted. Common ways of cleaning sea rubbish have high costs, and they may hurt fish. These problems can be successfully solved by a sea rubbish cleaning robot called Sea Sweeper 1000. It looks like a lantern fish from the outside. ②The robot fish was invented by a little inventor named Lainey and an artist named Lottie Smith. Inside, it has two “stomachs”. They are used to store, recycle and burn rubbish. ③The left stomach will be used to burn down rubbish and create energy for the robot to keep running. And the things left after burning will be divided into small parts, and then placed into the bags on the robot’s back. And the right stomach can store rubbish that can be recycled. When it gets full, rubbish will be placed in the bag in the robot’s tail. Once the bag is full, the robot will come back. ④The lantern above the robot’s head has a sensor (传感器) and a camera. The sensor helps avoid taking in fish. But if the robot does take in small fish, don’t worry. The space between its teeth is big enough for them to swim out. And the camera can send back photos to its user when there is rubbish. Then the user can know if the rubbish should be recycled or burned. ⑤Although there are still some parts that need to be improved, with the robot’s help, we can protect the sea environment and create a better future for human beings. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does Sea Sweeper 1000 look like? A. A lantern fish. B. A paper box. C. A cloth bag. 27. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph ②? A. The inventors. B. Two stomachs. C. The photos. 28. In which part will the rubbish be placed when the right stomach gets full? A. Part a. B. Part b. C. Part c. 29. What’s Paragraph ④ mainly about? A. How the sensor and the camera work. B. Where the small fish and the robot swim. C. Why the user recycles or burns the rubbish. 30. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To teach us how to invent robots. B. To advise people to buy a new kind of robot. C. To show how a robot protects the environment. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为Sea Sweeper 1000的海洋垃圾清扫机器人。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It looks like a lantern fish from the outside.”可知，Sea Sweeper 1000看起来像一条灯笼鱼。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Inside, it has two ‘stomachs’. They are used to store, recycle and burn rubbish.”可知，它的内部有两个“胃”，它们被用来储存、回收和燃烧垃圾。可以推断“They”指代上一句中的“two ‘stomachs’ ”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the right stomach can store rubbish that can be recycled. When it gets full, rubbish will be placed in the bag in the robot’s tail.”可知，当右边的“胃”装满时，垃圾将被放在机器人尾部的袋子里。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The lantern above the robot’s head has a sensor (传感器) and a camera.”可知第四段主要介绍了机器人的传感器和摄像机是如何工作的。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“with the robot’s help, we can protect the sea environment and create a better future for human beings”可知，在机器人的帮助下，我们可以保护海洋环境，为人类创造更美好的未来，即：展示机器人如何保护环境。故选C。 D 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 A famous Chinese table tennis player, Sun Yingsha was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. Her interest in table tennis was deeply influenced by her father, a table tennis lover. She started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and her ability in table tennis was noticed by her coach Yang Guangdi. When Sun was chosen to enter the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream. She trained hard day and night and won many important matches and medals with her team. Now Sun becomes one of the best players in China. People like her because she pays attention to training and works hard in every game. Sun also has a strong will. After she was beaten by Chen Meng at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021, she never gave up. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. In her opinion, determination (决心) and courage are the key to becoming an excellent player. This year, she won two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. We can learn confidence, self-challenge and strong will from her. She is the role model for the young in China. 31. Is Sun Yingsha a table tennis player? ___________________________________ 32. When was Sun Yingsha born? ___________________________________ 33. Who noticed Sun’s ability in table tennis? ___________________________________ 34. What is the key to becoming an excellent player in Sun’s opinion? ___________________________________ 35. How many medals did Sun win at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? ___________________________________ 【答案】31. Yes, she is. 32. She was born on November 4th, 2000. 33. Her coach Yang Guangdi. 34. Determination and courage. 35. Three. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国著名乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的出生、成长经历、运动成就及优秀品质，她是中国青年的榜样。 【31题详解】 根据“A famous Chinese table tennis player, Sun Yingsha was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province.”可知，孙颖莎是一名乒乓球运动员，故填Yes, she is. 【32题详解】 根据“A famous Chinese table tennis player, Sun Yingsha was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province.”可知，孙颖莎出生于2000年11月4日，故填She was born on November 4th, 2000. 【33题详解】 根据“She started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and her ability in table tennis was noticed by her coach Yang Guangdi.”可知，她的教练杨广弟注意到了她的乒乓球天赋，故填Her coach Yang Guangdi. 【34题详解】 根据“In her opinion, determination (决心) and courage are the key to becoming an excellent player.”可知，在她看来，决心和勇气是成为优秀运动员的关键，故填Determination and courage. 【35题详解】 根据“This year, she won two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”可知，她在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了三枚奖牌，故填Three. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they case laugh especially every watch wonder music and funny I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan. The cartoon is about a 17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many ___36___. I watched it every day when I was young. I remember it was on TV ___37___ day at seven in the evening. My mother also loved this cartoon ___38___ often watched it with me. We usually had something good to eat, such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while we were ___39___ it. Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I ___40___ like. It tells stories between a cat and a mouse. They fight with each other every day, but they are also friends and care about each other. When I was young, I just thought it was ___41___, but when I watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people ___42___. For example, its ___43___ is beautiful. When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has good rhythm (节奏). Also it is so close to the real life. No ___44___ that both my parents loved it even more than I did. I like cartoons, more importantly, I like the time I spent watching ____45____ with my family. 【答案】36. cases 37. every 38. and 39. watching 40. especially 41. funny 42. laugh 43. music 44. wonder 45 them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者对《名侦探柯南》和《猫和老鼠》两部动画片的喜爱，重点描述与家人共同观看卡通的温馨回忆，并随着年龄增长对卡通作品产生更深层次的理解. 【36题详解】 句意：他非常聪明，解决了许多案件。根据“He is very smart”可知，柯南非常聪明，会解决很多案件，结合备选词，case“案件”符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，case的复数形式为cases。故填cases。 【37题详解】 句意：我记得它每天晚上七点在电视上播出。根据“day at seven in the evening.”可知，此处应是表达每晚都播，结合备选词，every“每一”符合语境，every day意为“每天”。故填every。 【38题详解】 句意：我妈妈也喜欢这部卡通片，并且经常和我一起看。根据“often watched it with me.”可知，此处是并列关系，结合备选词，and“并且”可连接并列成分。故填and。 【39题详解】 句意：我们看卡通片的时候通常会吃一些好吃的东西，比如冰淇淋、饼干和糖果。While“当……时候”引导的时间状语从句中，当主从句动作同时进行时，从句常用进行时态，此处主句是一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，结构为was/were+动词的现在分词；结合备选词，watch“观看”符合语境，其现在分词为watching。故填watching。 【40题详解】 句意：《猫和老鼠》是另一部我特别喜欢的卡通片。根据语境可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词like，表示程度，结合备选词，especially“特别，尤其”符合语境。故填especially。 【41题详解】 句意：小时候，我只是觉得它很有趣，但现在再看的时候，我发现它不仅仅是一部让人发笑的卡通片。根据语境可知，此处表达小时候看这部卡通片的感受，结合备选词，funny“有趣的”符合语境。故填funny。 【42题详解】 句意：小时候，我只是觉得它很有趣，但现在再看的时候，我发现它不仅仅是一部让人发笑的卡通片。根据“that makes people”可知，我发现它不仅仅是一部让人发笑的卡通片，结合备选词，laugh“笑”符合语境，make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”。故填laugh。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，它的音乐很美。根据“When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has good rhythm (节奏).”可知，此处说的是卡通片里的音乐，结合备选词，music“音乐”符合语境。故填music。 【44题详解】 句意：难怪我的父母比我还喜欢它。no wonder为固定搭配，意为“难怪”，结合备选词，wonder“想知道”符合语境。故填wonder。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢卡通片，更重要的是，我喜欢和家人一起看卡通片的时光。根据“I like cartoons,”可知，此处指代前面提到的cartoons“卡通片”，作watching的宾语，结合备选词，they“它们”，其宾格形式为them。故填them。 六、书面表达 46. 假如你是李明，你在网上看到美国中学生Jim的征友信息，他想要与一位中国青少年交朋友、学习中文和了解中国的电视节目。请你根据他的征友信息，用英语给他回复一份电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的性格特征； 2. 你的梦想是什么； 3. 你喜欢的电视节目类型及原因。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含上面的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Jim, Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be good friends. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School. I’m an organized boy. I plan everything well before I do it. I’m also a curious person. When I have some questions, I always try my best to find out the answers. My dream is to be an actor. I hope I will play some roles successfully in the film one day. My favorite Chinese TV program is A Bite of China. It opens up a new world to me and increases my knowledge of Chinese food. After watching it, I can’t wait to taste the food. I hope we can be good friends. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：内容需覆盖性格特征、梦想、喜欢的电视节目类型及原因，并适当增加细节以连贯行文。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍性格特征； 第二步：介绍自己的梦想； 第三步：描述喜欢的电视节目类型以及原因。 【亮点词汇】 ①try my best to尽我最大的努力 ②open up打开 ③find out找出 【高分句型】 ①When I have some questions, I always try my best to find out the answers.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope I will play some roles successfully in the film one day.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $