陕西洛南中学等校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

高一英语 考生注意： 1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3、考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman invite the man to do? A.Do some reading. B.Watch a game. C.Collect old books 2.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To ask for help. B.To provide suggestions. C.To share good news. 3.How does the man feel about his future? A.Relaxed. B.Confident. C.Undecided. 4.Who writes letters to the woman from time to time? A.Her cousin. B.Her new pen pal. C.Her Canadian classmate 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Seller and buyer. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the woman do this afternoon? A.Go to the cinema. B.Borrow some money. C.Do her homework. 7.What can be learned about the movie? A.It is very funny. B.It is a sad story. C.It is shown once a week. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a company. B.At home. C.At school. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 9.What does Frank plan to do shortly after graduation? A.Start his own business.B.Find a job. C.Study abroad. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Where did the woman go this morning? A.A library. B.A bookstore. C.Alice's house. 11.What is the book borrowed by the man about? A.Love stories. B.A movie star. C.Science stories. 12.When will the man return the book? A.About 7 days later.B.About 10.days later. C.About 17 days later. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does the boy over there come from? A.America. B.Britain. C.Brazil. 14.What did the woman do on the second day? A.She talked to the boy: B.She contacted the boy's parents. C.She introduced a friend to the boy. 15.What is the boy good at? A.Making new friends. B.Chatting,with strangers. C.Speaking French. 16.What is the woman? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A traveler. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.How to help the environment. B.How to live a better school life. C.How to save money in daily lives. 18.What is the speaker's suggestion? A.Drinking more water. B.Preparing a reusable bottle. C.Taking part in a biking race. 19.Where is the best place to buy fruits and vegetables according to the speaker? A.On the Internet. B.In a supermarket. C.At a local farmers'market. 20.Who are the possible listeners? A.Students. B.Parents C.Drivers. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the new term begins,let's take a look'at some interesting school publications(). Columbus is a magazine,whose'name shows the place where 'our school lies.It helps students develop.creative writing skills and is published twice yearly.Many of its excellent contributors()have also been honored as Scholastic Writing Awards winners. Diversion:is our language publication.Published once a year,it impresses readers with student works.presented in Chinese;French;and Spanish.Working with advisors who teach 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 these languages,student editors()help in presenting their classmates'works,such as poems,short stories and art.Language teachers often use Diversion in their classrooms as well. The Bruner is a yearbook.It serves the whole school and documents various aspects of our campus life.Editorial positions are named in May,giving student editors the chance to attend a two-day summer meeting at NYU.This meeting allows these editors to develop their ability to work on the yearbook before the start of the school year.Work on the yearbook begins shortly thereafter,as students work to create an impressive K-12 publication under the guidance of teachers. The Trinity Times is the upper school newspaper.Students write,edit,photograph,and produce it as an after-school activity.Its contents include Arts and Innovation,Campus Life, NY Culture,Science,Opinion and Editorial,and Sports. 21.How often is Columbus published? A.Once a year.B.Once a month. C.Twice a year. D.Twice a month. 22.What is the main purpose of the two-day summer meeting at NYU? A.To train the student editors. B.To answer readers'questions. C.To praise excellent students. D.To develop a close friendship. 23.Which of the following is completely run by students? A.Columbus. B.Diversion. C.The Bruner. D.The Trinity Times. B Last summer,I went to France for a holiday.I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good. One hot afternoon,after exploring the city,I felt really tired.I wanted to tell my French friend,Claire,"I am a little tired."I carefully said the words I'd learned:"Je suis un pue fatigue." But Claire burst out laughing!My face felt hot.What had I done wrong?Claire explained, "In French,there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings.'peu'means a little,'but if you pronounce it differently,it can sound like 'pue',which means 'stinks'-like something smells bad!So,instead of saying you needed a rest,it sounded like you were saying you smelled bad and were tired！” This awkward moment was a real eye-opener for me.It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language.Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you're trying to say.The same is true in English,for example,"ship" (a large boat)and "sheep"(a woolly animal)sound very similar,but they mean totally different things. Now,I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean.And if I mix them up again?I'll just laugh along!After all,laughing is part of learning-even if it's a bit stinky sometimes. 24.Why was the author nervous about his holiday in France? A.He was poor at French. B.He never went aboard. C.He had no friends there. D.He was in short of money. 25.What awkward moment did the author meet? A.He got a wrong person. B.He made a pronunciation mistake. C.He was tricked by the locals. D.He spelt a word incorrectly. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 26.What does the underlined word "daunting"in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A.Easy. B.Natural. C.Difficult D.Boring. 27.How did the author's experience in France affect him? A.He smelled bad and was tired. B.He hated learning foreign languages. C.He no longer considered Claire as a friend. D.He became open to mistakes in language learning. After a long teaching day,I saw someone searching for a lost key between the seats on a crowded train.Strangely,my first thought was to ask ChatGPT.This surprised me and made me wonder:What did I think of AI?Could it really help? Since ChatGPT appeared,teachers have different views.At first,I found it very useful. It offered me lesson ideas and saved me time.Students used it to understand difficult topics and get writing tips. But I noticed problems.One student couldn't remember facts ChatGPT gave him.Another used it to make his writing sound smarter,but lost his own style.Using AI for work meant students missed chances to improve their own ideas by revising.I told them:Use AI to help improve your writing,not to do it for you. I also started using pen and paper more for lesson planning.It was slower,but my ideas felt more real and truly mine.This reminded me that the process of thinking is often more important than just the final result.And as a result,I'd managed to think more clearly. In a world increasingly led by speed,I learned the best ideas often need time and focus. I'm not against AI,but I need to adjust()its role in my life.My goal is to keep what's important in teaching:curiosity,critical thinking,and solving problems without always taking shortcuts.I hope my students will,too. 28.What was the author's first thought upon seeing someone looking for a key on the train? A.Turning to ChatGPT for help. B.Joining in the search for it. C.Turning a blind eye to it. D.Reporting it to the police. 29.Why does the author mention his students in paragraph 3? A.To tell they are smart. B.To tell how AI helps them. C.To show the problems AI brings. D.To prove his teaching job successful. 30.What did the author think of planning his lessons by using pen and paper more? A.It wasted too much of his time. B.It was good for his thinking. C.It allowed him to get answers quickly. D.It led to losing good teaching methods. 31.What is the author's attitude towards using AI? A.Carefree. B.Hopeless. C.Unclear. D.Careful. D Like many people,I'm always trying to balance tough work deadlines,cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone.Last month,I felt really tired all the time.When I went for a regular(health check,I found out my blood pressure was getting too high. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 The doctor suggested that I take a few days off to go on a vacation. Modern life is often busy,which makes many people feel stressed(有压力的).Studies show that stress is a common problem around the world.The World Health Organization says it affects millions of people everywhere. Planning a trip can be a good way to relax and feel better.Dr.Jane Smith,a psychologist from Cornell University,says,"You don't need to travel far or stay away for long.What's important is to step away from your routine(日常事务)and take a break,Visiting new places and trying new things can make you happy and excited. Dr.Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants()who took short vacations.They assessed the participants'energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires().The results showed that 94%0 of the participants reported feeling more energetic after their vacations.This suggests that taking time off,even for short periods,can greatly improve one's focus and creativity upon returning to work. "Taking a trip is important,no matter how busy life gets.It's good for your mind and body,”Dr.Smith says.. 32.What does the author want to show by telling his story? A.People seldom see a doctor. B.People get tired after a trip. C.People hardly go on a vacation. D.People suffer stress from their busy life. 33.What is important for a trip according to Dr.Smith? A.Finding a quiet city. B.Choosing a faraway place. C.Booking a comfortable hotel. D.Stopping regular activities for a while. 34.What were participants asked to do during the study? A.Answer questions. B.Record their daily life. C.Pick their travelling places. D.Visit the hospital for checks regularly. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Modern Life Is Stressful B.What You Should Do During a Trip C.Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip D.How People Balance Life and Work 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Having strong friendships is important for two main reasons.36.We can share happy moments with people we care about,which can enrich our everyday experiences.Second,our friends help us through the difficult times.Having friends to support us through hard times can make unimaginably difficult situations seem much easier to face. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 As we explore friendships today,I believe that friendships are also the foundation() for healthy relationships.37 This might sound silly,but finding friends can be challenging! When I first moved to California for my Ph.D.,I didn't have any friends out there.There were quite a few people in my program that I enjoyed spending time with.38.This forced me to look for other ways to connect.I ended up finding a local hiking group,hoping to meet people with similar interests.During one of these hikes,I met Jim,one of my best friends to this day. Over the years,Jim and I have always supported each other.39.We both view the friendship as one that makes each other's lives better.Therefore,it's always worth the time and energy.The backbone of any successful friendship is one where both sides put in equal effort and support. Even when Jim moved to the East Coast,our friendship remained strong.Because we already had built such a strong foundation,the distance didn't impact our friendship.40. Like anything in life that is valuable to us,we know that maintaining a friendship takes time and effort. A.So,where do we find friends B.First,they make life more enjoyable C.We still see each other several times a year D.Does this mean that they really are your friends E.How we communicate with them has changed a lot F.More importantly,we always make time for one another G.However,they were too busy with their work to focus on friendships 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a kid,I would stay with my grandma and grandpa in Waycross,Georgia,for a 41 each summer vacation.My family saw them often throughout the year,but I always looked forward to that special week of one-on-one time with them. They 42 me a lot,not by giving me presents.Both were very 43 to me, especially my grandpa.He became blind around 20 years old,but his blindness never slowed him down.He 44 at a small shop.He cooked lunch and washed dishes while my grandma was 45.As a boy,I watched him 46,studying how he moved around the house as if he could 47.I was 48 by how he moved from cooking to washing dishes without missing a beat. At the shop,he would give the correct 49 and provide customers with exactly what they ordered.I enjoyed 50 out,feeling grown-up as I handed customers their drinks and snacks.He also had many friends who visited just to talk to him. In the evening,we would visit people who were sick.Despite his 51,my grandpa never let it stop him from working and 52 others.His love for people was 53.During my stay,he taught me many lessons that still stay with me today.I'm 54 for the time I spent with him.To this day,I 55 hearing someone say "I can't do that"because I knew a blind man who never said those words. 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 41.A.week B.year C.month D.day 42.A.chose B.hated C.loved D.fed 43.A.funny B.special C.similar D.clever 44.A.worked B.waited C.struggled D.smoked 45.A.shy B.busy C.free D.rich 46.A.luckily B.hopefully C.closely D.nervously 47.A.see B.hear C.speak D.feel 48.A.discouraged B.warned C.stopped D.impressed 49、A.answer B.time C.change D.advice 50.A.going B.helping C.flying D.crying 51.A.strength B.patience C.deafness D.blindness 52.A.focusing on B.pointing to C.caring for D.laughing at 53.A.endless B.dangerous C.selfish D.small 54.A.ready B.responsible C.sorry D.thankful 55.A.practise B.dislike C.enjoy D.miss 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Someone once asked me,"Why do you dance?"My answer was,"I dance because I like how it can turn an introvert(内向的)into someone56_proudly celebrates themselves.”I used the healing power of dancing to heal myself after a 57 (challenge)time in my life. Dancing helps me build 58 (confident).I used to be too shy to speak in front of others,but dance has shown me the value of accepting my own special traits and taking pride 59 who I am.It showed me that it's OK to be different. Also,dancing has always been a 60 (use)tool for me to express my feelings.I remember one particular day when the stress of so many upcoming 61 (exam)and the pressures from others weighed 62 (heavy)upon me.I decided63(take)a break and put on my favorite song.As I started to move,I felt a lot 64 (good).The music and the dance steps helped me feel less stressed. In addition,dancing has a positive influence on my physical health.I had more energy and 65 (become)more alive after each dance session.I made it a habit and looked forward to it every day. Dancing has truly changed my life.I will continue to dance because it is not just a hobby for me-it is a way of life. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周六你和父母一起参加了当地社区举办的骑行活动。请给你的英国朋友 Andy写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.简要描述此次活动； 2.你的体会和感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 Dear Andy, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a photographer,I stepped out of my car with my camera in hand,ready to record the day's wildlife.As I got my camera ready,I noticed a small animal far away,limping()in pain. Feeling curious,I went closer carefully.I was sad when I realized it was a young cheetah(). Its fur was messy and its eyes looked tired.It got stuck in a trap set by poachers(). It shows how these great animals are in danger every day.I knew I had to act fast-the cheetah was weak and needed immediate help. I called the local wildlife authority at once.Then I met Dr.Kariuki.He was a kind vet() and had spent years working to protect this area's wildlife.He checked the cheetah's injuries and began the careful treatment. As Dr.Kariuki worked his magic,I offered to help,learning about the challenges of wildlife protection from him.Dr.Kariuki was not just a vet but a keeper of the wild.Together,we watched the cheetah get better and named him Hope. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Months later,Hope was strong enough to go back into the wild. The story of Hope on my platform()is slowly getting more attention,and I told it in many other ways. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】