精品解析：广西防城港市上思县2025年秋季学期九年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2025年秋季学期 九年级英语教学质量检测 一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did the English exam finish? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 7. How did Steve do in the chemistry test? A. He got an A. B. He got a B. C. He got a C. 8. What happened yesterday? A. A train accident. B. A car accident. C. An earthquake. 9. What is the object used for? A. It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes. 10. How many inventions did Addison have during his lifetime? A. 2,000. B. More than 2,000. C. About 1,000. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 12. When was the umbrella invented probably? A. About 1,000 years ago. B. About 2,000 years ago. C. About 3,000 years ago. 13. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How does Wei Hua feel about going to Japan? A. Surprised and excited. B. Excited and nervous. C. Embarrassed and shy. 15. Why is Mike familiar with Japan? A. Because he is Japanese. B. Because he is working there. C. Because he has been there twice. 16. What can we get from the conversation? A. Wei Hua should buy a present the first time she drops by one’s house in Japan. B. Wei Hua should dress up if she goes to a party in Japan. C. Wei Hua should bow every time she meets someone in Japan. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Christmas dinner. B. A new year dinner. C. A birthday dinner. 18. Where are the speakers going to have their dinner? A. In the park. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 19. What’s the man’s favorite type of restaurant food? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Korean food. 20. When are the speakers going to have dinner? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When was Marco Polo born? A. On September 15, 1254. B. On September 15, 1271. C. On September 15, 1261. 22. How old was Marco Polo when he started traveling to China? A. 15 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 19 years old. 23. When did people in Western countries begin to use paper money? A. In the 7th century. B. In the 13th century. C. In the 15th century. 24. How long is it since Cai Lun invented paper? A. Nearly 2,000 years. B. Nearly 1, 700 years. C. Nearly 1, 500 years. 25. What did Cai Lun make paper from? A. Grass. B. Wood. C. Old clothes. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 Information about My Hobby Hobby may give us lots of _________. When I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the_________ music. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm_________ When I am very tired , it can make me_________ Listening to music_________ me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 Peter: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? Li Hua: _____1_____ You can ask the lady over there. Peter: Thank you all the same. (A moment later) Peter: Excuse me. _____2_____ Wang Mei: No. There isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital. Peter: _____3_____ Wang Mei: It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride. Peter: _____4_____ Wang Mei: The No.10 bus. Peter: _____5_____ Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore. Peter: Thank you very much. Wang Mei: You’re welcome. A. Is there a bank near here? B. How far is it from here? C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take? E. Sorry, I’m new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there ____6____ there? No, all was ____7____. He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, ____8____ things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers ____9____, they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It ____10____ so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ____11____ what was happening. The next day the workers were ____12____ at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his ____13____ in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and ____14____ lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned ____15____ they wanted to give him a home Red is a famous film star now. 6. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody 7. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean 8. A. strange B. wonderful C. exciting 9. A. received B. arrived C. landed 10. A. ran B. put C. happened 11. A. give out B. find out C. point out 12. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed 13. A. classmates B. bosses C. friends 14. A. visited B. explained C. made 15. A. but B. because C. unless 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of the ink painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy was watched in 1961 first. The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is China’s first colour cartoon. It’s from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we Chinese but also many westerners like the great monkey. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 16. _______ shows the artistic style of the ink painting. A. The magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C. Journey to the West 17. What do you think of Ma Liang? A. Helpful and kind. B. Poor and bad. C. Magic and bad. 18. What is China’s first colour cartoon? A. The magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C. Havoc in Heaven 19. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Just only Chinese like the great monkey. B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy came out in 1955. C. The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is from a Chinese novel. 20 In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Travel. B. Animals. C. Cartoons. B Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medication and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to being a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a very successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather? A. An official. B. A prince. C. A country doctor. 22. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To enter politics. 23. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” mean? A. 拒绝 B. 实现 C. 忘记 24. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A. Working for the court. B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C. His long travelling. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Li Shizhen’s life. B. Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life. C. Li Shizhen’s father’s life. C There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me. My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work and all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget. At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的). The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it and it was written by my father, “Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. “1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!” I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does the writer’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He does special work. C. He is a teacher. 27. What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean? A. He doesn’t like his work. B. He works very hard. C. He wants to give up his work. 28. The writer’s grades ________. A. are always good B. are never good C. weren’t as good as before 29. After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ________. A. was very angry B. didn’t believe it C. wrote a letter to her and encouraged her 30. From the passage we know ________ is wrong. A. both his students and his daughter love him very much B. the writer’s father is very loving C. the writer gives up her grades D The Reasons for Learning English Today lots of people in China can speak English and more and more people are learning this language. Then what do they learn English for? We have done a survey and here are some people’s reasons. Alice White: I like traveling by myself very much. I’ve been to many places in China, and I plan to travel to some foreign countries. English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English will do great help to my trips. Mark Smith: I’m actually not so interested in English. I like Chinese much better. However, I have to learn English. We have to take English exams and the score of English takes a large part in the total score. Luckily, I’m not doing too badly in it, or I’ll have to struggle (奋斗) for it. Ben Green: It is necessary to learn English. As you know, the competition in the job market is very fierce (激烈的). If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job. Kate Lu: It’s interesting, isn’t it? I can get information that others can’t get. I can talk and write letters to interesting people that others can’t communicate with. And I can always make people surprised by speaking good English. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What’s the survey about? ________________________________________________________________ 32. Who is not interested in English but has to learn it? ________________________________________________________________ 33. Why does Alice White learn English? ________________________________________________________________ 34 What will Ben Green have if he has a good knowledge of English? ________________________________________________________________ 35. How many reasons are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 put much, achieve, way, practice, play, allow, run, become, especial Basketball was invented over one hundred years ago. Today it is played all over the world. In China, many people, ____36____ boys like playing basketball. But some parents think playing basketball too often can get in the ____37____ of their school work, so their children aren’t allowed to practice basketball as ____38____ as they want. My father thinks teenagers should be ____39____ to make their own decisions. He is very athletic and he has nothing against ____40____ basketball. He is also serious about ____41____. And he allows me to spend time ____42____ playing basketball. Although he has no chance to ____43____ a professional player, he hopes to see me ____44____ my dream. Now I keep away from the Internet and study hard. Because as a student, I think schoolwork must be ____45____ first. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 何其有幸，生于华夏。我们每一个中国人都为伟大祖国骄傲自豪。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你刚认识的美国笔友Dave写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。 提示： 1. 关于中国，你知道什么？ 2. 中国人是什么样的人？ 3. …… 参考词汇：population，long history，places of interest， hard-working and friendly 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Dave, I’m happy to be your friend. I’d like to tell you something about China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期 九年级英语教学质量检测 一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did the English exam finish? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 7. How did Steve do in the chemistry test? A. He got an A. B. He got a B. C. He got a C. 8. What happened yesterday? A. A train accident. B. A car accident. C. An earthquake. 9. What is the object used for? A. It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes. 10. How many inventions did Addison have during his lifetime? A. 2,000. B. More than 2,000. C. About 1,000. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 12. When was the umbrella invented probably? A. About 1,000 years ago. B. About 2,000 years ago. C. About 3,000 years ago. 13. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How does Wei Hua feel about going to Japan? A. Surprised and excited. B. Excited and nervous. C. Embarrassed and shy. 15. Why is Mike familiar with Japan? A. Because he is Japanese. B. Because he is working there. C. Because he has been there twice. 16. What can we get from the conversation? A. Wei Hua should buy a present the first time she drops by one’s house in Japan. B. Wei Hua should dress up if she goes to a party in Japan. C. Wei Hua should bow every time she meets someone in Japan. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Christmas dinner. B. A new year dinner. C. A birthday dinner. 18. Where are the speakers going to have their dinner? A. In the park. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 19. What’s the man’s favorite type of restaurant food? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Korean food. 20. When are the speakers going to have dinner? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When was Marco Polo born? A. On September 15, 1254. B. On September 15, 1271. C. On September 15, 1261. 22. How old was Marco Polo when he started traveling to China? A. 15 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 19 years old. 23. When did people in Western countries begin to use paper money? A. In the 7th century. B. In the 13th century. C. In the 15th century. 24. How long is it since Cai Lun invented paper? A. Nearly 2,000 years. B. Nearly 1, 700 years. C. Nearly 1, 500 years. 25. What did Cai Lun make paper from? A. Grass. B. Wood. C. Old clothes. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 Information about My Hobby Hobby may give us lots of _________. When I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the_________ music. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm_________ When I am very tired , it can make me_________ Listening to music_________ me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 Peter: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank? Li Hua: _____1_____ You can ask the lady over there. Peter: Thank you all the same. (A moment later) Peter: Excuse me. _____2_____ Wang Mei: No. There isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital. Peter: _____3_____ Wang Mei: It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride. Peter: _____4_____ Wang Mei: The No.10 bus. Peter: _____5_____ Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore. Peter: Thank you very much. Wang Mei: You’re welcome. A. Is there a bank near here? B. How far is it from here? C. Where is the nearest bank? D. Which bus can I take? E. Sorry, I’m new here. F. By the way, where is the bus stop? 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter询问去最近的银行的路。 【1题详解】 根据“You can ask the lady over there.”可知自己是新来的，也不知道，选项E“对不起，我是新来的”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“No. There isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital.”可知此处询问附近有没有银行，是一般疑问句，选项A“这附近有银行吗”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride.”可知此处询问距离，选项B“离这里有多远”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“The No.10 bus.”可知此处询问应该乘坐哪辆公交车，选项D“我可以坐哪辆公共汽车”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“It is across from the bookstore”可知此处询问公家车站在哪里，选项F“顺便问一下，公共汽车站在哪里”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there ____6____ there? No, all was ____7____. He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, ____8____ things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers ____9____, they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It ____10____ so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ____11____ what was happening. The next day the workers were ____12____ at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his ____13____ in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and ____14____ lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned ____15____ they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now. 6. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody 7. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean 8. A. strange B. wonderful C. exciting 9. A. received B. arrived C. landed 10. A. ran B. put C. happened 11. A. give out B. find out C. point out 12. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed 13. A. classmates B. bosses C. friends 14. A. visited B. explained C. made 15. A. but B. because C. unless 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦巴特西狗狗之家的狗狗Red，夜里打开自己和同伴的笼子，带着大家玩耍，最终走红的趣事。 6题详解】 句意：那里有人吗？ everybody每个人；somebody某人（用于肯定句）；anybody某人（用于否定/疑问句）。根据“Was there...there?”可知，这是疑问句，询问“是否有人”要用anybody，所以用“anybody”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：不，一切都很安静。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的。根据前文“Was there anybody there? No”可知，没人的情况下环境是安静的，所以用“quiet”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：上个月，伦敦巴特西狗狗之家开始发生一些奇怪的事情。 strange奇怪的；wonderful精彩的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“many dogs were out of their cages”和“It was a mystery”可知，狗狗们莫名跑出笼子是“奇怪”的事，所以用“strange”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：每天早上工作人员到达时，他们都会看到许多狗狗跑出了笼子。 received收到；arrived到达；landed降落。根据“Every morning when the workers…”可知，这里是说工作人员“到达”工作地点，所以用“arrived”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：它发生了很多次。 ran跑；put放；happened发生。根据前文“it began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home”可知，这里是说这件事“发生”了很多次，所以用“happened”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：工作人员决定在所有笼子里安装摄像头，以查明发生了什么。 give out分发；find out查明；point out指出。根据“put cameras”和“what was happening”可知，装摄像头是为了“查明”情况，所以用“find out”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：第二天，工作人员对他们看到的景象感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据后文Red打开自己和同伴笼子的行为可知，工作人员看到这一幕是“惊讶”的，所以用“surprised”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：然后它为隔壁笼子里的朋友们做了同样的事。 classmates同学；bosses老板；friends朋友。根据“in the next cages”可知，笼子里的是Red的狗狗“朋友”，所以用“friends”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们吃了很多食物，玩耍、玩得很开心，还制造了很多混乱！ visited拜访；explained解释；made制造。根据“lots of mess”可知，“make a mess”是固定搭配, 意为“制造混乱”, 所以用“made”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：许多国家的记者来拍摄Red，还有400人打电话来，因为他们想给它一个家。 but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“400 people phoned”和“they wanted to give him a home”可知，后句是前句的原因，所以用“because”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of the ink painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy was watched in 1961 first. The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is China’s first colour cartoon. It’s from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we Chinese but also many westerners like the great monkey. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16. _______ shows the artistic style of the ink painting. A. The magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C. Journey to the West 17. What do you think of Ma Liang? A. Helpful and kind. B. Poor and bad. C. Magic and bad. 18. What is China’s first colour cartoon? A. The magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy C. Havoc in Heaven 19. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A Just only Chinese like the great monkey. B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy came out in 1955. C. The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is from a Chinese novel. 20. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Travel. B. Animals. C. Cartoons. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的几部经典动画片。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of the ink painting.”可知，《小蝌蚪找妈妈》表现了水墨画的艺术风格。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village.”可知，马良是乐于助人且善良的。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is China’s first colour cartoon.”可知，《大闹天宫》是中国第一部彩色动画片。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题根据“The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is China’s first colour cartoon. It’s from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It’s successful.”可知，《大闹天宫》出自一部中国小说。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文介绍了中国的几部经典动画片，因此我们可以在杂志的卡通部分看到这篇文章。故选C。 B Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medication and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to being a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a very successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather? A. An official. B. A prince. C. A country doctor. 22. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To enter politics. 23. What does the underlined word “fulfilled” mean? A. 拒绝 B. 实现 C. 忘记 24. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A. Working for the court. B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C His long travelling. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Li Shizhen’s life. B. Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life. C. Li Shizhen’s father’s life. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代著名医学家李时珍的生平。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor”可知，他的祖父是乡村医生。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics”可知，父亲希望他从政。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。前文提到父亲希望他从政，后文说“he didn’t want to continue working for the court”，可推知“fulfilled”意为“实现（父亲的梦想）”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica”可知，他因《本草纲目》闻名。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕李时珍的出身、经历、成就展开，核心是“李时珍的一生”。故选A。 C There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me. My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work and all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget. At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的). The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it and it was written by my father, “Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. “1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!” I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does the writer’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He does special work. C. He is a teacher. 27. What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean? A. He doesn’t like his work. B. He works very hard. C. He wants to give up his work. 28. The writer’s grades ________. A. are always good B. are never good C. weren’t as good as before 29. After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ________. A. was very angry B. didn’t believe it C. wrote a letter to her and encouraged her 30. From the passage we know ________ is wrong. A. both his students and his daughter love him very much B. the writer’s father is very loving C. the writer gives up her grades 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的父亲身为大学教师工作认真，对作者严格，在作者高一成绩下滑时，父亲未责骂而是写信鼓励，体现了这种特殊的“soft love”让父女关系更紧密。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father works at a university as a teacher.”可知，作者的父亲是一名教师，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意猜测题。根据“He devotes himself to his work, all of his students love him.”可知，学生都爱他可以推断出他工作很努力。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before.”可知，作者的成绩不如以前好了，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father…After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，父亲看到作者的成绩单后，给她写了一封信鼓励她，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you?”以及作者回复“Father, I can do it! Thank you!”可知，作者没有放弃学业和成绩，C错误。故选C。 D The Reasons for Learning English Today lots of people in China can speak English and more and more people are learning this language. Then what do they learn English for? We have done a survey and here are some people’s reasons. Alice White: I like traveling by myself very much. I’ve been to many places in China, and I plan to travel to some foreign countries. English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English will do great help to my trips. Mark Smith: I’m actually not so interested in English. I like Chinese much better. However, I have to learn English. We have to take English exams and the score of English takes a large part in the total score. Luckily, I’m not doing too badly in it, or I’ll have to struggle (奋斗) for it. Ben Green: It is necessary to learn English. As you know, the competition in the job market is very fierce (激烈的). If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job. Kate Lu: It’s interesting, isn’t it? I can get information that others can’t get. I can talk and write letters to interesting people that others can’t communicate with. And I can always make people surprised by speaking good English. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What’s the survey about? ________________________________________________________________ 32. Who is not interested in English but has to learn it? ________________________________________________________________ 33. Why does Alice White learn English? ________________________________________________________________ 34. What will Ben Green have if he has a good knowledge of English? ________________________________________________________________ 35. How many reasons are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It’s about what people learn English for. 32. Mark Smith. 33. Because learning English will do great help to her trips. 34. He will have a chance of getting a good job. 35. Four./4. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过调查展示了不同人学习英语的原因，包括旅行需求、考试压力、就业竞争和个人兴趣等方面。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“Then what do they learn English for? We have done a survey and here are some people’s reasons.”可知，调查的主题是人们学习英语的原因。故填It’s about what people learn English for. 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“Mark Smith: I’m actually not so interested in English. I like Chinese much better. However, I have to learn English.”可知，Mark Smith对英语不感兴趣，但不得不学习英语。故填Mark Smith. 【33题详解】 根据文章第二段“Alice White: ...English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English will do great help to my trips.”可知，Alice White学习英语是因为英语对她的旅行有很大帮助。故填Because learning English will do great help to her trips. 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“Ben Green: ...If I have a good knowledge of English, I will have a chance of getting a good job.”可知，如果Ben Green英语好，他将有机会获得一份好工作。故填He will have a chance of getting a good job. 【35题详解】 文章中提到了Alice White（旅行需求）、Mark Smith（考试压力）、Ben Green（就业竞争）和Kate Lu（个人兴趣）四个人的学习英语的原因。故填Four./4. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 put, much, achieve, way, practice, play, allow, run, become, especial Basketball was invented over one hundred years ago. Today it is played all over the world. In China, many people, ____36____ boys like playing basketball. But some parents think playing basketball too often can get in the ____37____ of their school work, so their children aren’t allowed to practice basketball as ____38____ as they want. My father thinks teenagers should be ____39____ to make their own decisions. He is very athletic and he has nothing against ____40____ basketball. He is also serious about ____41____. And he allows me to spend time ____42____ playing basketball. Although he has no chance to ____43____ a professional player, he hopes to see me ____44____ my dream. Now I keep away from the Internet and study hard. Because as a student, I think schoolwork must be ____45____ first. 【答案】36. especially 37. way 38. much 39. allowed 40. playing 41. running 42. practicing 43. become 44. achieve 45. put 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球运动深受人们的喜爱，我的爸爸对孩子们热爱打篮球的看法以及我对打篮球这项爱好的观点。 【36题详解】 句意：许多人，特别是男孩子喜欢篮球。根据“In China, many people...boys like playing basketball.”及备选词汇，可知此处填especial的副词形式especially“特别地”。故填especially。 【37题详解】 句意：但是一些人认为太过于频繁的打篮球会妨碍他们的功课。固定短语get in the way of...“挡住……的路”。故填way。 【38题详解】 句意：因此他们的孩子不被允许用他们想要的那么多的时间练习篮球。根据“...so their children aren’t allowed to practice basketball as...as they want...”及备选词汇，可知此处需填副词much原级，as much as“尽可能多地”。故填much。 【39题详解】 句意：我的父亲认为青少年应被允许自己做决定。根据“My father thinks teenagers should be...to make their own decisions.”及备选词汇，可知此处是被动结构be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”。故填allowed。 【40题详解】 句意：他不反对打篮球。根据“He is very athletic and he has nothing against...basketball.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填动词play“玩，打（球类）”，介词against后接动名词作宾语。故填playing。 【41题详解】 句意：他对于跑步是很认真的。根据“He is very athletic and he has nothing against...basketball.”及备选词汇，可知此处介词about后接动词run“跑步”的动名词形式running。故填running。 【42题详解】 句意：他允许我花费一些时间练习打篮球。根据“And he allows me to spend time...playing basketball. ”及备选词汇，可知此处需填动词practice“练习”，又spend...doing sth“花……做某事”。故填practicing。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管他没有机会成为一名专业的运动员，但是他希望看到我实现我的梦想。根据“Although he has no chance to...a professional player”及备选词汇，可知此处需填动词become“成为”，have no chance to do sth“没有机会做某事”。故填become。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管他没有机会成为一名专业的运动员，但是他希望看到我实现我的梦想。根据“....he hopes to see me...my dream.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填动词achieve“达成”，又see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”。故填achieve。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为功课一定是要被放在首位的。根据“Because as a student, I think schoolwork must be...first.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填动词put“放”，此处为被动语态，其结构为be done，put的为过去分词形式为put。故填put。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 何其有幸，生于华夏。我们每一个中国人都为伟大祖国骄傲自豪。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你刚认识的美国笔友Dave写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。 提示： 1. 关于中国，你知道什么？ 2. 中国人是什么样的人？ 3. …… 参考词汇：population，long history，places of interest， hard-working and friendly 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Dave, I’m happy to be your friend. I’d like to tell you something about China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Dave, I’m happy to be your friend I’d like to tell you something about China. China is the largest country in Asia. It has a population of more than 1.4 billion. The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world. China has a long history of over 5,000 years. There are also many places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Chinese people are hard-working and friendly. You will feel very comfortable if you visit China. People will help you when you have problems. I love China very much. I hope you can visit China one day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中国的基本信息； 第二步，描述中国人的性格特点； 第三步，表达爱国之情，并邀请Dave来中国游览。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②hard-working勤奋的 ③friendly友好的 [高分句型] ①You will feel very comfortable if you visit China.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②People will help you when you have problems.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $