湖北咸宁市2025年秋季期末质量监测九年级英语试题

2025年秋季期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 (本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答 案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答案写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems sleeping 1 great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone,as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater2 to the sleep quality of the youth. Lu Lin,a famous psychologist(心理学家)at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,,said that while sleep disorders are believed to3 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly,more and more youngsters said they get 4 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills. The study5 that insomnia（失眠症)，breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 percent of seniors and 26 percent of adults in China,6Lu,who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital. Sleep plays an important role in the normal 7 of the mind and body,and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities(认知能力)of children and teenagers,.&_their memory and focus. Lu said that children and teenagers should have9 eight hours of sleep per day."However,I have young patients 10 only sleep five hours a day.They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m.and 11 up as early as 5:30 a.m.for an early workout,"he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year's World Sleep Day on Thursday. Lu said that a large number of children cannot 12 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives.What's more,he believed that it is 13 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize(优先考虑)school grades over sleep and health. Liu Yanjiao,from Guang'anmen Hospital,14 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before.He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some 15 risks. 1. A.because B.because of C.so D.since 2.A.money B.interest C.attention D.time 3. A.nearly B.seldom C.hardly D.mainly 4. A.good B.poor C.enough D.perfect A.shows B.tells C.speaks D.talks 九年级英语试题第1页（共6页) ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ A.instead of B.thanks to C.according to D.because of C.introduce traditional art works in China 7. A.agreement B movement C.treatment D.development D.encourage people to learn more Chinese history 8. A.cxcept B.besides C.Including D.without 20.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? 9. A.at most B.at least C.in total D.in fact A.Science. B.Clothes. C.Health D.Art. 10 A.which B whom C.who D.whose B 11. A.wakc B.stay C.put D.give When I was a tecnager,my parents were never interested in the music I liked.They said it sounded 12. A.save B.manage C.waste D.kill like "a lot of noise".At the same tme,my father regularly described the music that he liked as 13. A difficult B.interesting C.necessary D.different "beautiful". 14. A.suggested B.refused C.doubted D.aceepted As it tums out,my father is not alone.As I've grown older,I've often heard people of my age say, 15. A.significant B.obvious C.tiny D.possible "Today's music is terrible."Why do many old people just dislike new music? 二、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） The mere exposure effect may explain this.It means the more familiar()we are with 第一节阅读选择（共15小愿，每小题2分，满分30分） something,the more likely()we are to prefer it.When we are in our early teens,we usually 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 spend a lot of time listening to music and discussing it with our friends.The songs and arusts that are A popular during this time become familiar to us.After we turn 30 years old,working and raising a family As it's known to us,there are many traditional art works in China.Each has its special meaning. take up most of our time.Instead of discovenng new music,we listen to old favorites that connect us to Here are several Chinese traditional arts. a simpler time.Studies show that by the time they turn 33 years old,most people have completely Sky lantern Appearing time:1,700 years ago stopped exploring new music. Material:paper and bamboo But I think there is another explanation for why older people don't like new musie.Most popular Use:In the past,it was used to ask for help,but now we usually use it to music,after all,is not wrtten for them.It is made for young people.Punk,rap,hip-hop,heavy metal, pray()for happiness and safety,on the Lantern Festival in general. and many other types of music began as youthful rebelhons(against out-of-date ways of doing things.They naturally attract younger audiences. Paper cutting Appearing time:1,500 years ago Do your parents hate the music you like,too?Now,after reading this article,you know that there is Material:paper nothing wrong with that. Use:It was in memory of ancestors before,however,it is a kind of 21.When the writer was a teenager,his parents described the music he liked as decoration()at present,especially on the Spring Festival. A.beautiful B.noisy C.common D.out-of-date Clay art Appearing time:4,000 years ago 22.As the writer grows older,he realizes that Material:clay,paper or wood A.only his father dislikes new music Use:It was buried with the dead long time ago,and it is a decoration nowadays. B.many old people dislike new music C.many young people also dislike new music Kite Appearing time:2,000 ycars ago D.today's music has become worse and worse Inventor:Mo Di 23.Which of the following charts correctly shows"the mere exposure effect"?(Preference,Level of Material:paper and bamboo amillarity熟悉度) Use:We used it to send information in the past,and we often fly it for fun now. A. 0 pr可orence preference preference preference 16.What is the sky lantern used for in the past? A.A wish for happiness. B.Keeping safe C.A sign for help. D.Sending information. 17.What's the kite made of? Level of familiarity Level of familiarity Level of famillarity A.Paper and bamboo. B.Paper and clay. Level offamiliarity C.Wood and bamboo. D.Clay and bamboo 24.Punk and heavy metal are two different according to the article. 18.Which of the following has the shortest history according to the passage? A.kinds of young people B.forms of materials A.The clay art. B.The paper cutting. C.types of music D.ways of doing things C.The kite. D.The sky lantern. 25.According to the article,many old people dislike new music because 19.The passage is written to D new musie is too terrible to listen to A.invite people to travel to China 2old people want to be different from young people B.tell some customs in ancient China 3new music is not specially written for old people 九年级英语试题第2页（共6页） 九年级英语试题第3页（共6页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百 old pcople have formed thetr own mustcal tastes As children,our families and teachers water us with knowledge and care.We face tests and A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ homework that push us to work harder and learn rules. Facing challenges and failure People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children and they Growing up means facing challenges and failure.31.We leamn to go through hard times have different opinions. and keep moving forward. Most teachers think that homework is an important part of leaming for students.They believe it not Pursuing(追求)dreams only enables children to practice what they have learned in class,but also helps improve their 32.What we once thought was important may not secm so any more.That's okay,bccause handwnting.They also say that homework is able to teach children how to work on their own and growing up is also about finding our true passtons and pursuing them with all our efforts. independently.Children will learn how to use resources such as texts,hbraries and the mtemmet.They Being responsible think it's a skill which is important to them in future life.And they think homework is a good We also begin to understand the importance of our own choices.The books we read,the hobbies opportunity to connect parents,classmates,and family member with children's education.The better the we choose,and the dreams we follow-they all start to shape our future.33 children's parents support network,the more likely they are to succeed in class. Forming relationships Some parents disagree,though.They think homework puts too much stress on children.They think One of the most beautiful parts of growing up is forming relationships.34.These are the children need a break from a subject,so they don't burn out or lose interest.The time spent on treasures of life,giving us joy and comfort. homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports.To back up their In all,growing up is not just about getting taller or older.35.So cherish every moment, opinion,they give the example of Finland ()In Finland,students have little homework.But the every change,and every challenge.Remember,every day is a new page in the story of our lives.Let's country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world. make it a good one! In my opinion,whether the homework is good or bad depends on the purpose of it.If there is no A.Changing dreams and goals is always difficult clear reason for giving homework,the students will not get anything from doing it,so it should not be B.As we grow,our dreams and goals are always changing set.However,I still beheve that homework can really help with children's learning,if teachers clearly C.We can get responsible by taking care of a pet or helping with housework tell them why they should do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework. Students will get more from homework. D.Every time we stand up after a fall,we grow a little stronger,a little wiser 26.Which skill do most teachers think is important to children in future life? E.We learn to care for others,to listen,and to support our friends and family A.To play sports. B To get help from others. F.It's also about the wisdom we gain,the people we meet,and the love we share C.To use resources. D.To have good handwriting. 27.Who suggest giving children more time for reading? 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A.Most teachers. B.Some parents 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅 C.Some children D.The writer. 填一词，每词仅用一次。 28.What does the underlined expression"back up"probably mean? cover see together tiny who but without mistake valuable punish A.Support. B.Correct. C.Accept. D.Refuse. 29.Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? There was once a famous scientist 36 made several important discoveries.Once he was asked A.We must learn from Finland. how he was able to be so creative.He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother B.Homework with clear reason is good. when he was 2 years old.He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refngerator().37 the C.Students should be polite to their teachers. bottle was too slippery(and he dropped it.The kitchen floor was 38 with milk. D.Parents should set good examples for their children. When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of shouting at him or 39 him,she said,"Robert 30.What is the best title for the text? what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have never 40 such a huge puddle of milk. A.Ways to Deal with Stress Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?" B.Purpose of Doing Homework So he did.After a few minutes,they cleaned it up 41.Then his mother said,"This was a C.Advice on Improving Education failed experiment(in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two 42 hands.Let's go out in the D.Ideas about Children's Homework backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it 43 dropping it"The 第二节短文还原。阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短 little boy leamed that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could carry it 文通顺、连贯，选项中有一项多余。 without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson! Growing up is an adventure filled with new experiences and lessons.It's a time when we begin to The scientist added that he didn't need to be afraid to make 44 at that moment.He learned that learn more about ourselves and the world around us.So what is the jourey of growing up? they are just chances to learn something new-which is,after all,what scientific experiments are all Gaining knowledge and care about.Even if the experiment docsn't"work",we can still learn something 45 from it. 九年级英语试题第4页（共6页） 九年级英语试题第S页（共6页） 回微▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In many countries of the world,people are saying,"We must do something about our rubbish.We don't want our world to become one big landfill site(垃圾填埋场).” In Ireland,the government was very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay fot them.Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops.Of course,they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping. Some countries have made even bigger changes.In 2006,the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags.They were worried the bags were killing sea animals.They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country.Soon there were no plastic bags in the place. One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Free-cycle.It has grown around the world.People join a Free-cycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people.Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more,or they want a camera.They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give.Nobody buys or sells anything-people give things to other people who want them.It is a good idea because it recycles useful things. Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too,but it is only one part of the answer.Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish. 46.People in many countries don't want the world to become so they must do something about the rubbish..(不超过4词，2分) 47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第47题1分：第48、49题各2分) We should do something about rubbish In47二（仅填一词） The government asked people to pay for plastic bags. In Zanzibar Nobody could bring 48 ,into the country.(不超过2词) In the Free-cycle group People recycle things by 49 who want them.(不超过5词) 50.What do you think of the ways talked in the passage?What do you usually do with rubbish?( 20词，3分) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分) 近几年，政府治理污染的力度加大了，治理的效果也很明显。很多地方见到蓝天的天数多了， 周围的环境也好多了。你所在的地方肯定也有明显的变化。请以“Great Changes Around Me'”为题 用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你周围环境的变化。 要点：the environment before,the changes,your feelings.. 要求：1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名： 3.词数80左右。 Great Changes Around Me 恭喜你完成了此份试卷，请认真检查一遍，并把答案全部填到答题卷上！ 九年级英语试题第6页（共6页） ▣紫口 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣