精品解析：河南信阳市2025-2026学年度上期期末七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上期期末 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共八页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 听力部分 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jimmy advise the girl to do? A. Cheer up sick kids. B. Help homeless people. C. Help to clean up the city parks. 2. What was Sandy doing when the heavy rain came? A. Taking a walk. B. Reading a story. C. Having a party. 3. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 4. Where did Cindy go in town? A. To the cinema. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Saleswoman and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选.项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Bob’s favourite movie? A. Kung Fu Panda. B. The Monkey King. C. The Lion King. 7. When will they watch the movie? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the matter with Tim? A. He was ill. B. He failed the Chinese test. C. He did badly in math. 9. Which subject is the girl good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookstore? A Next to a middle school. B. Across from Alisa’s home. C. Behind Alisa’s home. 11. Why does Alisa like the park? A. Because it’s very beautiful. B. Because the air there is clean. C. Because many people exercise there. 12. What does Alisa like to do on weekends? A. Read in the bookstore. B. Exercise in the park. C. Go to the supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where may the speakers be? A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. In a cinema. 14. How heavy is an adult koala? A. About 10 to 15 kilos. B. About 9 to 12 kilos. C. About 8 to 15 kilos. 15.What animal does the woman think can live as long as koalas? A. Dogs. B. Rabbits. C. Pandas. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My School Day In the morning ·Get up. ·Do morning 16. . ·Read English. ·Have 17. . At school Have 18. classes in the morning and three more classes in the afternoon. After school ·Go home by 19. . ·Help do some 20. . ·Do homework. ·Go to bed. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. Let’s learn how people celebrate this festival. I’m 11. I’m from Beijing. My family always have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve (除夕夜) together. We often eat fish because fish means “nian nian you yu” in Chinese. I’m 12. I’m from Shanghai. During the Spring Festival, we give hongbao to each other. It’s a way to wish each other good luck in the new year. I’m 13. I’m from Sichuan. We like to eat hot pot during the Spring Festival. We cook many things together, like vegetables and meat. It’s delicious. I’m 11. I’m from Jiangsu. During the Spring Festival, we make and eat a kind of rice cake, niangao. It is sweet (甜的) and delicious. I really enjoy making it with my grandma. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old is Li Ming? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 2. Why do people in Xiao Hong’s hometown give hongbao to each other? A. Because they want to have more money. B. Because they want to buy new clothes or nice food. C. Because they want to wish each other good luck in the new year. D. Because they want to help each other. 3. Where is Wang Wei from? A. Beijing. B. Sichuan. C. Shanghai. D. Jiangsu. 4. What do the underlined words (划线单词) “hot pot” mean in Chinese? A. 泡菜 B. 铁锅炖 C. 担担面 D. 火锅 5. What do you know from the passage? A. Li Ming and Zhou Min are both from Beijing. B. Xiao Hong’s family often eat hot pot during the Spring Festival. C. Wang Wei often gives hongbao to others during the Spring Festival. D. Zhou Min enjoys making niangao with her grandma. B Zhang Guimei is from Heilongjiang. She is a teacher and headmaster(校长). Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan. It’s only for girls. They can go to school for free there. Some students don’t want to study, but Ms Zhang always helps her students study well. She is strict (严厉的) with her students, but they say she is like a mother. Ms Zhang doesn’t just work on school days. She works after school and at weekends. She gives students much help. She goes to some girls’ homes and asks them to come to school. She gives lots of her money to help her students too. She really likes to be a teacher. Ms Zhang is in poor health, but she doesn’t think about stopping. “My life is in my teaching,” she says. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where does Zhang Guimei teach? A. In Henan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Heilongjiang. 7. What can we learn about Ms Zhang’s school? A. It’s free. B. It isn’t poor. C. It’s for boys. D. It has only one teacher. 8. Why does Ms Zhang go to some girls’ homes? A. To look after them. B. To give them lessons. C. To make friends with them. D. To ask them to study at school. 9. What does the underlined sentence “My life is in my teaching” mean? A. Ms Zhang is too busy. B. Ms Zhang finishes teaching. C. Ms Zhang loves teaching. D. Ms Zhang’s health isn’t good. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A A Cool School B. Difficult Days C. A Great Teacher D. Happy Students C Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ★ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirits. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁). You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may come from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirits. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirits. Low spirits, even depression, are very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an idea. D. By offering an example. 12. Which of the sentences can be put in the ★ in Paragraph 2? A. When you are in high spirits B. When you write a diary C. When you give someone a gift D. When you have low spirits 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with low spirits? A. Talking to someone. B. Reading a book. C. Listening to music. D. Tidying your room. 14. How many tips are given to deal with low spirt in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Health. C. Safety. D. Culture. D Have you ever (曾经) been to Xinjiang? It’s a wonderful place. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer, so you can feel four seasons just in a day. _____16_____ “Spring” Morning In the morning, the weather is warm. _____17_____ As the sun comes up, you will think of all the happy activities in spring. It’s a nice time to walk around and enjoy the fresh air. “Summer” Noon _____18_____ It feels like a summer day, so you just need to wear shorts and T-shirts. Sometimes, it rains a little. And you can see a rainbow (彩虹) if you’re lucky. “Autumn” Afternoon In the afternoon, you will feel a little cool, just like in autumn. So, you need to put on warm clothes. _____19_____ Because the weather is not too hot or too cold, it’s just the right time for sports. “Winter” Night When night comes it gets cold, just like in winter. People wear warm clothes to keep warm. _____20_____ Then they can sing and dance around the fire. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s like a warm spring day. B. It’s also a good time to go out and do some sports. C. Some people even make a fire to keep warm. D. Let’s see how it goes! E. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our everyday life, there are many ____21____ people. They are not famous, but their stories of love with their family catch our eyes. Let’s ____22____ about Lily, a little girl living in a small town. Lily comes from a poor ____23____ . Her parents work hard to bring the best to her ____24____ her younger brother. Her family doesn’t have a lot of money, but they are ____25____ because of the love. One day, Lily’s father gets a serious ____26____ and has to stay in the hospital (医院). His situation is bad, but Lily and her mother never ____27____ on him. Lily becomes a chef and she cooks meals for her father to make ____28____ happy. She also hugs her mother and says to her it doesn’t ____29____ . _____30_____ this hard time, Lily gets to know the great _____31_____ of family love. She knows her parents will _____32_____ be there for her and support her. And she can also protect “their family boats” from the wind. As her father is getting better day by day, their relationship is closer (更亲密) than before. They learn to _____33_____ every moment and help each other at any time. Lily’s story _____34_____ us that the disease is not scary. In fact, love in a family is more _____35_____ than anything. Now Lily’s family lives a happy life. 21. A. big B. small C. boring D. magic 22. A. learn B. remember C. start D. study 23. A. school B. task C. family D. mind 24. A. so B. or C. but D. and 25. A. happy B. clean C. welcome D. young 26 A. secret B. disease C. decision D. life 27. A. give up B. point out C. listen to D. worry about 28. A. them B. it C. him D. her 29. A. leave B. appear C. joke D. matter 30. A. At B. In C. To D. On 31. A. meaning B. ending C. stage D. holiday 32. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom 33. A. serve B. enjoy C. think D. draw 34. A. tells B. says C. takes D. brings 35. A. popular B. bright C. polite D. important 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 way ask so stay saying teacher healthy daily you think Your school days should be the happiest days in your life. How can you get the happiness? Here are some ____36____. Be interested in your school life and your school subjects. Try to join lots of activities. Listen to your ____37____ questions carefully in class and go around the school with a big smile. Keep ____38____. Rise early and have a good breakfast. Face ____39____ problems. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it’s very difficult to get back in front. Don’t forget to ____40____ for help. You are young, so no one ____41____ you must do everything well. Plan your time carefully at weekends. Don’t spend time ____42____ in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Just as a ____43____ goes, “Time is money.” ____44____ try to go and play sport, get together with friends in the park, learn the piano, or help your parents with housework at weekends. Follow my advice, and you will find your ____45____ life is so happy. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When you look at Earth from a spaceship (宇宙飞船), ____46____ can you see? You can see cities, mountains and forests. But you must see seas first. Seas look beautiful. They are ____47____ to lots of plants and animals. There are many sea plants. Different kinds of animals also live in seas, and some of them feed ____48____ the plants. There ____49____ also many small creatures (生物). Many fish live on them. Some big fish eat small fish, too. Some parts of the sea are very deep. It’s about 11 kilometers. Only some kinds ____50____ sea animals live there. In a word(总之), the sea is very important to all living things, so we should help protect it. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tang Jing!_____51_____? B: Hi Tom! I’m preparing for the Spring Festival. A: The Spring Festival? What will you do during the festival? B: For example (例如), on Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕), my family will get together and have a big dinner. A:_____52_____? B: Jiaozi, fish and some delicious dishes. A: Sounds good!_____53_____? B: Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others. A:_____54_____. B: And children in my family can also get lucky money. A: Lucky money? B: Yes. Some money is put in a red envelope (红包). A:_____55_____. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李明，你的好朋友王刚想了解你家乡四季的情况，请你给王刚写一封电子邮件，告诉他你家乡的细节。 写作提示： 1. 介绍家乡四季美景（春季五彩缤纷；夏季炎热；秋季凉爽；冬季经常下雪）。 2. 介绍四季人们不同的活动（春季踏青；夏季游泳；秋季可以收集树叶；冬季可以滑雪、滑冰）。 3. 邀请好朋友来家乡游玩。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： everywhere 到处；colorful 五彩缤纷的；leaves 树叶（复数）；skate 滑冰 Dear Wang Gang, How are things going? I hope you are well. Let me tell you about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come for a visit. You will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期末 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共八页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 听力部分 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jimmy advise the girl to do? A. Cheer up sick kids. B. Help homeless people. C. Help to clean up the city parks. 2. What was Sandy doing when the heavy rain came? A. Taking a walk. B. Reading a story. C. Having a party. 3. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 4. Where did Cindy go in town? A. To the cinema. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Saleswoman and customer. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选.项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Bob’s favourite movie? A. Kung Fu Panda. B. The Monkey King. C. The Lion King. 7. When will they watch the movie? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the matter with Tim? A. He was ill. B. He failed the Chinese test. C. He did badly in math. 9. Which subject is the girl good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookstore? A. Next to a middle school. B. Across from Alisa’s home. C. Behind Alisa’s home. 11. Why does Alisa like the park? A. Because it’s very beautiful. B. Because the air there is clean. C. Because many people exercise there. 12. What does Alisa like to do on weekends? A. Read in the bookstore. B. Exercise in the park. C. Go to the supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where may the speakers be? A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. In a cinema. 14. How heavy is an adult koala? A. About 10 to 15 kilos. B. About 9 to 12 kilos. C. About 8 to 15 kilos. 15.What animal does the woman think can live as long as koalas? A. Dogs. B. Rabbits. C. Pandas. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My School Day In the morning ·Get up. ·Do morning 16. . ·Read English. ·Have 17. . At school Have 18. classes in the morning and three more classes in the afternoon. After school ·Go home by 19. . ·Help do some 20. . ·Do homework. ·Go to bed. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. Let’s learn how people celebrate this festival. I’m 11. I’m from Beijing. My family always have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve (除夕夜) together. We often eat fish because fish means “nian nian you yu” in Chinese. I’m 12. I’m from Shanghai. During the Spring Festival, we give hongbao to each other. It’s a way to wish each other good luck in the new year. I’m 13. I’m from Sichuan. We like to eat hot pot during the Spring Festival. We cook many things together, like vegetables and meat. It’s delicious. I’m 11. I’m from Jiangsu. During the Spring Festival, we make and eat a kind of rice cake, niangao. It is sweet (甜的) and delicious. I really enjoy making it with my grandma. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old is Li Ming? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 2. Why do people in Xiao Hong’s hometown give hongbao to each other? A. Because they want to have more money. B. Because they want to buy new clothes or nice food. C Because they want to wish each other good luck in the new year. D. Because they want to help each other. 3. Where is Wang Wei from? A. Beijing. B. Sichuan. C. Shanghai. D. Jiangsu. 4. What do the underlined words (划线单词) “hot pot” mean in Chinese? A. 泡菜 B. 铁锅炖 C. 担担面 D. 火锅 5. What do you know from the passage? A. Li Ming and Zhou Min are both from Beijing. B. Xiao Hong’s family often eat hot pot during the Spring Festival. C. Wang Wei often gives hongbao to others during the Spring Festival. D. Zhou Min enjoys making niangao with her grandma. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过来自不同地区的孩子的视角，介绍了各自家乡的春节习俗，如年夜饭、发红包、特色饮食等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Li Ming的介绍“I’m 11.”可知其年龄为11岁。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Xiao Hong的介绍“It’s a way to wish each other good luck in the new year.”可知，发红包是为了在新年互祝好运。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wang Wei的介绍“I’m from Sichuan.”可知，他来自四川。故选B。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Wang Wei的介绍“We cook many things together, like vegetables and meat.”可知，“hot pot”是一种可煮蔬菜、肉类等食材的食物，结合“I’m from Sichuan.”可推测，hot pot对应中文“火锅”。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhou Min的介绍“we make and eat a kind of rice cake, niangao. It is sweet (甜的) and delicious. I really enjoy making it with my grandma.”可知，Zhou Min喜欢和奶奶一起做年糕。故选D。 B Zhang Guimei is from Heilongjiang. She is a teacher and headmaster(校长). Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan. It’s only for girls. They can go to school for free there. Some students don’t want to study, but Ms Zhang always helps her students study well. She is strict (严厉的) with her students, but they say she is like a mother. Ms Zhang doesn’t just work on school days. She works after school and at weekends. She gives students much help. She goes to some girls’ homes and asks them to come to school. She gives lots of her money to help her students too. She really likes to be a teacher. Ms Zhang is in poor health, but she doesn’t think about stopping. “My life is in my teaching,” she says. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where does Zhang Guimei teach? A. In Henan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Heilongjiang. 7. What can we learn about Ms Zhang’s school? A. It’s free. B. It isn’t poor. C. It’s for boys. D. It has only one teacher. 8. Why does Ms Zhang go to some girls’ homes? A. To look after them. B. To give them lessons. C. To make friends with them. D. To ask them to study at school. 9. What does the underlined sentence “My life is in my teaching” mean? A. Ms Zhang is too busy. B. Ms Zhang finishes teaching. C. Ms Zhang loves teaching. D. Ms Zhang’s health isn’t good. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Cool School B. Difficult Days C. A Great Teacher D. Happy Students 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自黑龙江的教师张桂梅在云南贫困地区所办女子免费学校的事迹。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan.”可知，张桂梅云南教书。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They can go to school for free there.”可知，这所学校是免费的。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She goes to some girls’ homes and asks them to come to school.”可知，她去女孩家里是为了劝说她们来上学。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Ms Zhang is in poor health, but she doesn’t think about stopping.”可知，张桂梅身体不好却仍坚持教学，这句话体现了她将生命与教育事业融为一体，表达了她对教育的热爱。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕张桂梅的教师事迹与奉献精神展开，“A Great Teacher” 最能概括文章核心。故选C。 C Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ★ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirits. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁). You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may come from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirits. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirits. Low spirits, even depression, are very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an idea. D. By offering an example. 12. Which of the sentences can be put in the ★ in Paragraph 2? A. When you are in high spirits B. When you write a diary C. When you give someone a gift D. When you have low spirits 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with low spirits? A. Talking to someone. B. Reading a book. C. Listening to music. D. Tidying your room. 14. How many tips are given to deal with low spirt in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Health. C. Safety. D. Culture. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了如何应对情绪低落的办法。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong.”可知，每个人都会时不时地感到情绪低落。它并不总是意味着什么是错的。所以作者通过给出一个想法开始文章。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons.”和“you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence.”可知，感到疲倦、失望、愤怒、担心和没有信心是情绪低落时的表现。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Firstly, talk to someone.”“Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show.”“What’s more, do some sports you like.”“At last, tidy your room.”这些应对情绪低落的方法，并未提及“listening to music”。故选 C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Firstly, talk to someone.”“Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show.”“What’s more, do some sports you like.”“At last, tidy your room.”四个应对低落情绪的建议。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章讨论的是应对情绪低落的方法，主要涉及健康话题。故选B。 D Have you ever (曾经) been to Xinjiang? It’s a wonderful place. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer, so you can feel four seasons just in a day. _____16_____ “Spring” Morning In the morning, the weather is warm. _____17_____ As the sun comes up, you will think of all the happy activities in spring. It’s a nice time to walk around and enjoy the fresh air. “Summer” Noon _____18_____ It feels like a summer day, so you just need to wear shorts and T-shirts. Sometimes, it rains a little. And you can see a rainbow (彩虹) if you’re lucky. “Autumn” Afternoon In the afternoon, you will feel a little cool, just like in autumn. So, you need to put on warm clothes. _____19_____ Because the weather is not too hot or too cold, it’s just the right time for sports. “Winter” Night When night comes, it gets cold, just like in winter. People wear warm clothes to keep warm. _____20_____ Then they can sing and dance around the fire. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s like a warm spring day. B. It’s also a good time to go out and do some sports. C. Some people even make a fire to keep warm. D. Let’s see how it goes! E. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆夏季天气变化多端的特点，一天之内可以感受到四季的变化。 【16题详解】 根据“The weather there changes a lot in summer, so you can feel four seasons just in a day.”可知，此处需要一句总结性的话引出下文对四季变化的描述，选项D“让我们看看它是如何变化的！”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“In the morning, the weather is warm.”以及“‘Spring’ Morning”可知，此处需要一句描述早晨天气像春天的话，选项A“就像温暖的春日。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“‘Summer’ Noon”以及“It feels like a summer day, so you just need to wear shorts and T-shirts.”可知，此处需要一句描述中午天气炎热的话，选项E“中午阳光明媚且炎热。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Because the weather is not too hot or too cold, it’s just the right time for sports.”可知，此处需要一句与运动相关的话，选项B“这也是一个出去运动的好时机。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“People wear warm clothes to keep warm.”可知，此处需要一句描述人们如何保暖的话，选项C“有些人甚至生火取暖。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our everyday life, there are many ____21____ people. They are not famous, but their stories of love with their family catch our eyes. Let’s ____22____ about Lily, a little girl living in a small town. Lily comes from a poor ____23____ . Her parents work hard to bring the best to her ____24____ her younger brother. Her family doesn’t have a lot of money, but they are ____25____ because of the love. One day, Lily’s father gets a serious ____26____ and has to stay in the hospital (医院). His situation is bad, but Lily and her mother never ____27____ on him. Lily becomes a chef and she cooks meals for her father to make ____28____ happy. She also hugs her mother and says to her it doesn’t ____29____ . _____30_____ this hard time, Lily gets to know the great _____31_____ of family love. She knows her parents will _____32_____ be there for her and support her. And she can also protect “their family boats” from the wind. As her father is getting better day by day, their relationship is closer (更亲密) than before. They learn to _____33_____ every moment and help each other at any time. Lily’s story _____34_____ us that the disease is not scary. In fact, love in a family is more _____35_____ than anything. Now Lily’s family lives a happy life. 21. A. big B. small C. boring D. magic 22. A. learn B. remember C. start D. study 23. A. school B. task C. family D. mind 24. A. so B. or C. but D. and 25. A. happy B. clean C. welcome D. young 26. A. secret B. disease C. decision D. life 27. A. give up B. point out C. listen to D. worry about 28. A. them B. it C. him D. her 29. A. leave B. appear C. joke D. matter 30. A. At B. In C. To D. On 31. A. meaning B. ending C. stage D. holiday 32. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom 33. A. serve B. enjoy C. think D. draw 34. A. tells B. says C. takes D. brings 35. A. popular B. bright C. polite D. important 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小镇女孩莉莉的故事。莉莉家境贫寒但充满爱，父亲病重住院后，她悉心照料、安慰家人，在困境中体会到亲情的伟大。最终父亲日渐康复，一家人关系更加亲密，也让我们明白亲情比任何事物都重要。 【21题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，有许多不起眼的人。 big大的；small小的；boring无聊的；magic有魔力的。根据原文“They are not famous, but their stories of love with their family catch our eyes”可知，此处指平凡的小人物，即不起眼的人，故选B。 22题详解】 句意：让我们来了解一下莉莉，一个住在小镇上的小女孩。 learn了解；remember记得；start开始；study学习。根据原文后文介绍莉莉的故事，此处是“了解”莉莉，“learn about”表示“了解”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：莉莉来自一个贫困的家庭。 school学校；task任务；family家庭；mind头脑。根据原文“Her parents work hard”，描述的是家庭情况，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她的父母努力工作，想给她和弟弟最好的生活。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。根据原文“her”与“her younger brother”，是并列关系，用and连接，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她的家庭没有很多钱，但他们因充满爱而幸福。 happy幸福的；clean干净的；welcome受欢迎的；young年轻的。根据原文“because of the love”，有爱滋养的家庭是“幸福的”，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：有一天，莉莉的父亲得了重病，不得不住院。 secret秘密；disease疾病；decision决定；life生活。根据原文“has to stay in the hospital”，住院是因为得了“疾病”，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他的情况很糟糕，但莉莉和她的母亲从未放弃他。 give up放弃；point out指出；listen to听；worry about担心。根据原文莉莉照顾父亲的行为，可知她们没有“放弃”他，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：莉莉变成了一名小厨师，她给父亲做饭让他开心。 them他们；it它；him他；her她。根据原文“for her father”，指代父亲用him，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她还拥抱母亲，对她说没关系。 leave离开；appear出现；joke开玩笑；matter要紧、有关系。根据原文安慰母亲的语境，“it doesn’t matter”表示“没关系”，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：在这段艰难的时光里，莉莉明白了亲情的伟大意义。 At在（具体时刻）；In在（一段时间内）；To到；On在（具体日期/星期）。根据原文“this hard time”，指一段时间，用In，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在这段艰难的时光里，莉莉明白了亲情的伟大意义。 meaning意义；ending结局；stage阶段；holiday假期。根据原文后文对亲情的感悟，此处是明白亲情的“意义”，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她知道父母会一直陪伴着她，支持她。 sometimes有时；never从不；always总是；seldom很少。根据原文家庭充满爱的设定，父母会“一直”陪伴她，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们学会了享受每一刻，随时互相帮助。 serve服务；enjoy享受、珍惜；think思考；draw画画。根据原文“their relationship is closer than before”，关系更亲密后会“珍惜”彼此相处的时光，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：莉莉的故事告诉我们，疾病并不可怕。 tells告诉；says说（强调内容）；takes拿；brings带来。根据原文“the disease is not scary”，是故事传递的道理，用tells，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：事实上，家庭中的爱比任何东西都重要。 popular受欢迎的；bright明亮的；polite礼貌的；important重要的。根据原文莉莉一家在爱中战胜困难，可知亲情是“重要的”，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 way ask so stay saying teacher healthy daily you think Your school days should be the happiest days in your life. How can you get the happiness? Here are some ____36____. Be interested in your school life and your school subjects. Try to join lots of activities. Listen to your ____37____ questions carefully in class and go around the school with a big smile. Keep ____38____. Rise early and have a good breakfast. Face ____39____ problems. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it’s very difficult to get back in front. Don’t forget to ____40____ for help. You are young, so no one ____41____ you must do everything well. Plan your time carefully at weekends. Don’t spend time ____42____ in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Just as a ____43____ goes, “Time is money.” ____44____ try to go and play sport, get together with friends in the park, learn the piano, or help your parents with housework at weekends. Follow my advice, and you will find your ____45____ life is so happy. 【答案】36. ways 37. teacher’s 38. healthy 39. your 40. ask 41. thinks 42. staying 43. saying 44. So 45. daily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在学校生活中获得快乐，并给出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法。结合所给单词和“How can you get the happiness? Here are some...”可知，此处表示有一些方法，名词way“方法”符合语境，some后接可数名词的复数形式，故填ways。 【37题详解】 句意：在课堂上认真听老师的问题，带着灿烂的笑容在学校里走动。结合所给单词和“Listen to your...questions carefully in class”可知，此处表示认真听老师的问题，名词teacher“老师”符合语境，此处指老师的问题，用teacher’s，故填teacher’s。 【38题详解】 句意：保持健康。结合所给单词和“Rise early and have a good breakfast.”可知，此处表示保持健康，形容词healthy“健康的”符合语境，keep后接形容词作表语，故填healthy。 【39题详解】 句意：面对你的问题。结合所给单词和“problems”可知，此处表示你的问题，用you的形容词物主代词your，修饰名词problems，故填your。 【40题详解】 句意：不要忘记寻求帮助。结合所给单词和“Don’t forget to...for help.”可知，此处表示不要忘记寻求帮助，动词ask“询问”符合语境，ask for help“寻求帮助”，forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，故填ask。 【41题详解】 句意：你还年轻，所以没人认为你必须把每件事都做好。结合所给单词和“You are young, so no one...you must do everything well.”可知，此处表示没人认为你必须把每件事都做好，动词think“认为”符合语境，主语是no one，谓语动词用三单形式，故填thinks。 【42题详解】 句意：不要在周六或周日的早上花时间待在床上。结合所给单词和“Don’t spend time...in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.”可知，此处表示不要待在床上，动词stay“待”符合语境，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填staying。 【43题详解】 句意：正如俗话所说，“时间就是金钱。”结合所给单词和“Just as a...goes, ‘Time is money.’”可知，此处表示正如俗话所说，名词saying“俗话”符合语境，a后接可数名词的单数形式，故填saying。 【44题详解】 句意：所以试着在周末去运动，和朋友在公园里聚会，学钢琴，或者帮父母做家务。结合所给单词和“...try to go and play sport”可知，此处表示所以试着去运动，连词so“所以”符合语境，表示因果关系，故填So。 【45题详解】 句意：听从我的建议，你会发现日常生活是如此快乐。结合所给单词和“Follow my advice, and you will find your...life is so happy.”可知，此处表示你会发现日常生活是如此快乐，形容词daily符合，修饰名词life，故填daily。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 When you look at Earth from a spaceship (宇宙飞船), ____46____ can you see? You can see cities, mountains and forests. But you must see seas first. Seas look beautiful. They are ____47____ to lots of plants and animals. There are many sea plants. Different kinds of animals also live in seas, and some of them feed ____48____ the plants. There ____49____ also many small creatures (生物). Many fish live on them. Some big fish eat small fish, too. Some parts of the sea are very deep. It’s about 11 kilometers. Only some kinds ____50____ sea animals live there. In a word(总之), the sea is very important to all living things, so we should help protect it. 【答案】46. what 47. home 48. on 49. are 50. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海洋的美丽、生物多样性以及其重要性，并呼吁人们保护海洋。 【46题详解】 句意：当你从宇宙飞船上看地球时，你能看到什么？根据“When you look at Earth from a spaceship, … can you see?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，询问能看到的事物，应用疑问词“what”来提问。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是许多动植物的家园。根据“There are many sea plants…Different kinds of animals also live in seas”可知，下文提到海里有各种各样的植物，不同种类的动物也生活在其中，此处表达“海洋是动植物的家园”，应用固定搭配“be home to”。故填home。 【48题详解】 句意：不同种类的动物也生活在海洋里，其中一些以植物为食。根据“some of them feed … the plants.”可知，“feed on”为固定短语，意为“以……为食”。故填on。 【49题详解】 句意：那里也有许多小生物。根据“There … also many small creatures.”可知，这是There be句型，主语“many small creatures”为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：只有某些种类的海洋动物生活在那里。根据“some kinds … sea animals”可知，此处表示“某种类型的……”，应用固定搭配“kinds of”。故填of。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tang Jing!_____51_____? B: Hi, Tom! I’m preparing for the Spring Festival. A: The Spring Festival? What will you do during the festival? B: For example (例如), on Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕), my family will get together and have a big dinner. A:_____52_____? B: Jiaozi, fish and some delicious dishes. A: Sounds good!_____53_____? B: Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others. A:_____54_____. B: And children in my family can also get lucky money. A: Lucky money? B: Yes. Some money is put in a red envelope (红包). A:_____55_____. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. What are you doing now 52. What food will you have/What food will you have for the big dinner 53. What else will you do 54. That sounds interesting/That sounds fun 55. Thank you for telling me/Thank you for telling me so much/Thanks a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于春节准备与习俗的对话，A通过提问了解B在春节期间的活动、饮食等内容，展现了中国传统节日的特色。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I’m preparing for the Spring Festival.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing now。 【52题详解】 根据答语“Jiaozi, fish and some delicious dishes.”可知，此处是询问年夜饭会吃什么食物，故填What food will you have/What food will you have for the big dinner。 【53题详解】 根据答语“Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others.”可知，此处是询问对方还会做什么其他活动，故填What else will you do。 【54题详解】 根据上下文，此处是对B描述的春节活动表达积极的回应，故填That sounds interesting/That sounds fun。 【55题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表达感谢，故填Thank you for telling me/Thank you for telling me so much/Thanks a lot。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假设你是李明，你的好朋友王刚想了解你家乡四季的情况，请你给王刚写一封电子邮件，告诉他你家乡的细节。 写作提示： 1. 介绍家乡四季美景（春季五彩缤纷；夏季炎热；秋季凉爽；冬季经常下雪）。 2. 介绍四季人们不同的活动（春季踏青；夏季游泳；秋季可以收集树叶；冬季可以滑雪、滑冰）。 3. 邀请好朋友来家乡游玩。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： everywhere 到处；colorful 五彩缤纷的；leaves 树叶（复数）；skate 滑冰 Dear Wang Gang, How are things going? I hope you are well. Let me tell you about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come for a visit. You will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 例文 Dear Wang Gang, How are things going? I hope you are well. Let me tell you about my hometown. In spring, everything becomes colorful and flowers are everywhere, painting the whole town in bright shades. We often go hiking and have picnics in the warm sun. Summer is hot,  so we love swimming in the cool river to cool off and play water games with friends. When autumn comes, the weather turns cool, and we enjoy collecting beautiful fallen leaves. Winter is cold and snowy, which is perfect for skiing down the hills and skating on the frozen lake. I hope you can come for a visit. You will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步，按顺序介绍四季特点以及各季节对应的活动； 第三步，邀请好朋友来家乡游玩。 [亮点词汇] ①have picnics野餐 ②cool off凉快下来 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] Winter is cold and snowy, which is perfect for skiing down the hills and skating on the frozen lake.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $