Unit 1 Animal Friends 知识点讲解与练习 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends 知识点讲解与练习七年级下册英语新人教版 1、 必背知识点 1、take care of=look after 照顾/处理 3、one another=each other 互相 5、be in danger 处在危险中 7、be made of 由....制成（看得出原材料） 9、not....at all 一点也不 11、be different from=look different from 与...不同 13、help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人 15、keep sth/sb +adj. 保持某种状态 17、be good for 对....有益 19、sb be scared of sth 某人害怕.... 21、a symbol of ....的象征 23、every +名词单数+ counts 每一....都很重要 25、an important part of ....的重要一部分 27、out of danger 脱险 29、live in 居住在大地方 carry 搬运重物无方向 31、 take带走（从说话地带离：近-远） bring 带来（从别处到说话地：远-近） get 去取来（一来一回往返） 33、What does it look like？=How does it look？看起来怎么样？ 35、What animal do you like best？=What's your favorite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？ 2、pick up 拿起/举起/搭乘/掌握/学会 4、care about 关心，在意 6、cut down 砍伐，减少 8、be made from 由....制成（看不出原材料） 10、be back=come back 回来，返回 12、help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 14、keep doing sth=keep on doing sth持续做某事 16、be good/friendly to 对....友善/友好 18、be good at=do well in 在.....方面做得好，擅长... 20、be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 22、good luck to sb 祝某人好运 24、be the same as与....相同 26、quite a=very 相当/非常 28、save one's life 挽救某人的生命 30、why don't you do sth？=why not do sth？为什么不做..... 32、 too many+可数名词复数：太多.... too much+不可数名词：太多.... in+时间段：早中晚 34、 on+具体的某一天：星期日期 at+具体时刻：几点几分 another+名词单数 其它... 36、 other+名词复数=others 其它... ones 代指同类中的其它复数 1、 care v./n. 关心/照顾—adj. careful 细心的—adv. carefully 细心地—反义词：careless 粗心的 2、scary adj.令人害怕的—scared adj.感到害怕的—scare v./n. 吓唬，惊吓 3、luck n.幸运—lucky adj.幸运的—luckily adv. 幸运地—unluckily adv.不幸地 4、danger n.危险—dangerous adj.危险的—dangerously adv.危险地—endanger v. 使遭受危险—endangered adj. 濒危的 5、life n. 生活/生命—live v.生存，居住；adj. 现场直播的—lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的 living adj.活着的，现存的，可前置定语—alive adj.活着的，可做后置定语 二、知识点讲解 1、Wolves take good care of their babies.狼很好地照顾它们的幼崽。 【解析】care v./n. 关心/照顾—adj. careful 细心的—adv. carefully 细心地—反义词：careless 粗心的 take care of=look after 照顾，关心 take care =be careful 小心，一般当作祈使句用 care about 在乎，关心，侧重某事 【小试牛刀】填入正确短语 Take care ，the snack is dangerous. Students can take good care of themselves. She cares about the score of final exam. I don't care about what you'll say. 以-f（e）结尾的名词单复数变形规则： 妻子：wife—wives持刀：knife—knives去砍狼：wolf—wolves ， 小偷：thief—thieves吓得发了慌， 躲在架：shelf—shelves后保己：self—selves命：life—lives ， 半：half—halves片树叶：leaf—leaves遮目光 【小试牛刀】单数变复数 half— halves knife— knives giraffe— giraffes fox— foxes monkey— monkeys wolf— wolves myself— ourselves roof— roofs thief— thieves potato— potatoes himself— themselves city— cities 2、It helps them keep warm.这有助于它们保持温暖。 【解析】help sb do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人 （可以互换） keep sth/sb +adj. 保持某种状态 keep doing sth=keep on doing sth持续/一直做某事，后者更强调不顾困难反复做。 【小试牛刀】 I often help him learn English. =I often help him with his English. 我经常帮他学英语。 We should keep reading （read） in free time. The cat is cold，we can keep it warm . 3、It's not good for them.这对他们来说不好。 【解析】be good for 对....有益 be good/friendly to 对....友善/友好 be good at=do well in 在.....方面做得好，擅长... 【小试牛刀】 She is good at math.=She does well in leaning math. I am good to my sister，I give many candies to her. 4、What does it look like？它看起来像什么？ 【解析】look like 看起来像..，like在这里做介词后面+名词，对名词提问用what。 What does it look like？=How does it look？看起来怎么样？look作为感官系动词后面+adj.，所以对adj.提问用how。 What animal do you like best？=What's your favorite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？这个巨型里的like做谓语动词，后面+名词，所以用what提问。 【小试牛刀】 - How does she look？ -She is tall and thin. -What color does she like best？ -She like pink best. -What do you look like？ -I am a little short. The little girl looks like her mother. 5、Why don't you like snakes？ Because they are really scary.你为什么不喜欢蛇？ 因为它们真的很可怕。 【解析】why don't you do sth？=why not do sth？为什么不做..... 同义替换表示建议时：how about=what about +n./doing 做....怎么样 scary adj.令人害怕的—scared adj.感到害怕的—scare v./n. 吓唬，惊吓 sb be scared of sth 某人害怕.... be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 【小试牛刀】 She is scared of going out at night. The story is scary ，so the little girl don't want to read it. 6、They are also a symbol of good luck here.它们在这里也是好运的象征。 【解析】a symbol of ....的象征 good luck 好运 good luck to sb 祝某人好运 luck n.幸运—lucky adj.幸运的—luckily adv. 幸运地—unluckily adv.不幸地 【小试牛刀】 Unluckily ，they don't win the game. She is a lucky girl. Red is a symbol of luck and happiness in China. These houses are a symbol of Chongqing’s history. 7、They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.它们可以用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。 【解析】pick up 捡起/拿起 carry 搬运重物无方向 take带走（从说话地带离：近-远） bring 带来（从别处到说话地：远-近） get 去取来（一来一回往返） 【小试牛刀】 Go to the library and get the book for me，please. These books are too heavy，I can't carry them. Sam remembers to take your homework to school. The skirt is beautiful，I will take it. 8、On 13 March，we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.在3月13日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。 【解析】in、on、at的区别： 单词本义 表示时间 表示地点 in：在.....里（在内部） in+时间段 in+大地点：live in Chongqing on：在......上面（有接触面） on+具体的某一天 on+一个平面/线/表面：on the farm at：在.....位置 at+时间点 at+小地点：live at school 【小试牛刀】 She is in the classroom. My grandma lives in Beijing. She gets up at 8 o'clock in the morning. We often play basketball on Sunday. My schoolbag is on the teacher’s desk. 9、Elephants look very different from other animals.大象看起来和其它动物不一样。 【解析】look different from看起来与...不同=be different from 与....不同 反义短语：be the same as与....相同 other+名词复数=others 其它的 another 三者以上，其它的+单数（one） One another 互相，彼此=each other one同类中的不同一个；ones同类中的不同那些 【小试牛刀】 I don't like this pen，please show me other pens. These apples are nice.Can I have another one？ Students learn from one another at school. The big elephants look after other elephants ，and they also help the baby ones . 10、Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.However，they are in danger. 大象是泰国文化和生活中重要的一部分。 【解析】an important part of ....的重要一部分 in danger 处在危险中 out of danger 脱险 danger n.危险—dangerous adj.危险的—dangerously adv.危险地—endanger v. 使遭受危险—endangered adj. 濒危的 however表示转折，然而，但是，连接句子时要用逗号隔开；but表示但是连接句子时无需逗号隔开；however和but不能同时出现在一个句子中. 【小试牛刀】 The boy is an important part of our team. It is dangerous to catch snakes. Many wild animals are in danger . We should save endangered animals. 11、They live in forests，but people cut down too many trees.它们住在森林里，但人类砍伐了太多的树木。 【解析】live in 居住在大地方 live at 居住在小地方 life n. 生活/生命—live v.生存，居住；adj. 现场直播的—lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的 living adj.活着的，现存的，可做表语和前置定语—alive adj.活着的，可做表语或后置定语 cut down 砍到/减少 too many+可数名词复数：太多.... too much+不可数名词：太多.... 【小试牛刀】 There are many living things in the forest. I like my math teacher，because her class is lively . She lives in Shanghai with her parents. 12、Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品 【解析】save one's life 挽救某人的生命 be made of由...制成（看得出原材料） be made from 由...制成（看不出原材料） （of，few单词个数相对from，little少，所以把of，few当作程序少的可数的部分） 【小试牛刀】 The table is made of wood. Wine is made from grapes，we can't see them in wine. Paper is made from trees. 13、She is quite a big dog，but she is not scary at all.她是一只相当大的狗，但是她一点也不令人害怕。 【解析】quite a=very 相当/非常 not...... at all 一点也不，完全不 14、Every elephant counts.每头大象都很重要。 【解析】every +名词单数+ counts 每一....都很重要 count有价值，重要=matter=be important重要 Every second counts.分秒必争。 课后练习 一、根据提示填空（20题，基础16题+易错4题） 1. My mother always takes (take) care of my little brother at home. 2. We should learn to help others (other) and care about one another. 3. Every tree counts (count) for the environment, so don’t cut them down. 4. The little girl is scared to swim (swim) in the river alone. 5. This kind of paper is (be) made from wood. 6. My teacher often helps (help) me with my English homework. 7. Keep reading (read) English every morning, and you will make progress. 8. Eating more vegetables is (be) good for our health. 9. Many wild animals are (be) in danger now, we must protect them. 10. He is good at playing （play）basketball, he is on the school team. 11. Let’s pick (pick) up the rubbish on the ground and keep the park clean. 12. The doctor saves (save) the little boy’s life. 13. Don’t cut (cut) down too many trees, they are our friends. 14. She doesn't like (like) tigers at all because she is scared of them. 15. Our classroom is different （difference）from yours, it’s bigger. 16. The pandas live (life) in the southwest of China. 17. Can you carry (搬) this heavy box for me? It’s too big for me. 18. Please bring (拿) your dictionary to school tomorrow. 19. There are too many (too much) people in the supermarket on weekends. 20. Every student in our class cares (care) about the endangered animals. 二、选择填空（30题，基础24题+易错6题） （ A ）1. —______ you ______ the little cat? —Yes, I can. A. Can; look after B. Do; take care C. Are; look after （ B ）2. We should learn to help ______ at school. A. one other B. each other C. another one （ B ）3. Many wild animals are ______ now, we need to save them. A. in dangerous B. in danger C. out of danger （ B ）4. This desk is ______ wood, we can see the grain（质地） clearly. A. made from B. made of C. made in （ A ）5. I don’t like this book ______. A. at all B. all at C. in all （ C ）6. My bag ______ yours, yours is big and mine is small. A. be different from B. is same as C. looks different from （ B ）7. My teacher often helps me ______ my math. A. to B. with C. for （ B ）8. Keep ______ English every day, and you will learn it well. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak （ A ）9. Doing exercise every day ______ our body. A. is good for B. is good at C. is good to （ B ）10. The little boy ______ dogs, so he never plays with them. A. is scared at B. is scared of C. scared of （ A ）11. The Great Wall is ______ China, it’s famous all over the world. A. a symbol of B. a symbol for C. symbol of （ C ）12. Every student ______ in our class, don’t miss anyone. A. count B. counting C. counts （ B ）13. After the operation(手术), the old man is ______ now. A. in danger B. out of danger C. dangerous （ A ）14. We ______ the bird’s life under the apple tree. A. save B. saved C. saves （ A ）15. My uncle ______ Beijing for 10 years. A. lives in B. live at C. live in （ A ）16. Please ______ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B. take C. get （ B ）17. ______ your rubbish when you leave the park. A. Bring B. Take C. Carry （ C ）18. Let me ______ the heavy box for you. A. bring B. take C. carry （ B ）19. Can you ______ a glass of water for me? I’m thirsty. A. bring B. get C. take （ A ）20. —______ does the panda look like? —It’s black and white. A. What B. How C. Why （ B ）21. —______ is your favorite animal? —I like pandas best. A. What animal B. What C. Which （ A ）22. ______ the book, and you can read it carefully. A. Pick up B. Cut down C. Care about （ B ）23. My parents always ______ about my study at school. A. take B. care C. look （ B ）24. We must stop people from ______ trees in the forest. A. cut down B. cutting down C. cuts down （ C ）25. He ______ home late with his uncle. A. was back B. come back C. comes back （ C ）26. She is good ______ her classmates, everyone likes her. A. for B. at C. to （ B ）27. He ______ playing basketball, he is in the school team. A. is good for B. is good at C. does well for （ A ）28. There are ______ people in the park on weekends. A. too many B. too much C. much too （ B ）29. I have ______ homework to do today, I can’t go out. A. too many B. too much C. many too （ B ）30. ______ go to the zoo this Sunday? We can see many animals. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to 三、完成句子（20题，基础16题+易错4题） 1.  我的奶奶擅长做中国菜。 My grandma __is____ ___good___ __at____ __cooking____ Chinese food. 2.  你为什么不加入我们的英语俱乐部呢？ __Why____ __don't____ __you____ join our English club? 3.  保持窗户开着，让新鲜空气进来。 __Keep____ the window ___open___, and let the fresh air in. 4.  牛奶对我们的骨骼有益。 Milk __is____ _good_____ ___for___ our bones. 5.  我一点也不喜欢吃汉堡包。 I ___don't___ like eating hamburgers ___at___ ___all___. 6.  这张桌子是由木头制成的。 This desk __is____ ___made___ __of____ wood. 7.  葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 Wine ___is___ ____made__ ____from__ grapes. 8.  熊猫是中国的象征。 The panda is ___a___ ___symbol___ ____of__ China. 9.  我们应该互相帮助，互相学习。 We should help ___each___ __other____ and learn from __one____ __another____. 10.  现在很多野生动物处于危险之中。 Many wild animals __are____ __in____ _danger_____ now. 11.  护士们细心地照顾病人。 The nurses __take____ __care____ ____of__ the patients carefully. 12.  他害怕在公众面前说话。 He ___is___ __scared____ __to____ ___speak___ in public. 13.  每一滴水对我们都很重要。 Every drop of water ____counts___ for us. 14.  砍伐树木对环境有害。 __Cutting____ _down_____ trees is bad for the environment. 15.  捡起地上的垃圾，让我们的城市更干净。 _Pick_____ __up____ the rubbish on the floor, and make our city cleaner. 16.  他经常在数学方面帮助我。 He often __helps____ ___me___ __with____ my math. 17.  我的书包和你的不一样。 My schoolbag ___is___ ___different___ ___from___ yours. 18.  经过治疗，他已经脱离危险了。 After the treatment, he has been __out____ ___of___ __danger____. 19.  请把你的字典带到学校来。 Please __bring____ your dictionary ___to___ school. 20.  每天读英语是学习英语的重要一部分。 Reading English every day is __an____ __important____ __part____ ___of___ learning English. 四、完形填空（10题，基础8题+易错2题） Pandas are one of the most lovely animals in the world. They are 1 symbol of China. Pandas 2 in the southwest of China. They like eating bamboo, and they eat a lot every day. But now pandas 3 in danger because people cut down too many bamboo trees and their homes are lost. We must protect pandas. First, we should stop people from 4 down bamboo trees. Second, we need to build more nature parks for them. The nature parks can 5 them safe. Third, we should tell more people to 6 about pandas and help them. Every panda 7 , because they are an important part of the nature. When we see pandas in danger, we should try our best 8 their lives. Pandas are our friends, we should be good 9 them. Let’s work together to protect pandas, and make them live a happy life 10 out of danger forever. （ A ）1. A. a B. an C. the （ A ）2. A. live B. lives C. living （ B ）3. A. is B. are C. am （ B ）4. A. cut B. cutting C. cuts （ A ）5. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping （ A ）6. A. care B. take C. look （ B ）7. A. count B. counts C. counting （ B ）8. A. save B. to save C. saving （ C ）9. A. for B. at C. to （ A ）10. A. and B. but C. so 五、阅读理解（10题，基础8题+易错2题） Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I like animals very much, and my favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. An elephant’s nose can do many things, it can pick up heavy things, and it can also get water for drinking. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They usually live in groups, and they care about one another very much. They help each other when they are in trouble. Elephants are a symbol of good luck in some countries, and every elephant counts for the nature. They eat grass and leaves, they don’t eat meat. But now elephants are in great danger. Some people cut down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. Some people also kill elephants for their ivory. We must save elephants. First, we should stop cutting down trees and build more protected areas for them. Second, we should stop buying ivory products. Third, we can tell our friends and family to care about elephants. Elephants are our friends. If we protect them well, they will be out of danger soon. Let’s work together to save our lovely elephant friends! （ B ）1. What is Lucy’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. （ B ）2. Where do elephants live? A. In Africa and Europe. B. In Africa and Asia. C. In Asia and Europe. （ A ）3. Why are elephants in danger now? A. People cut down trees and kill them for ivory. B. People build protected areas for them. C. Elephants don’t have enough water to drink. （ B ）4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Elephants live alone all the time. B. Elephants are a symbol of good luck in some countries. C. Elephants have short noses and big ears. （ B ）5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Lucy’s favorite animal is the elephant. B. Elephants are in danger and we need to protect them. C. Elephants’ living habits and food.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Animal Friends 知识点讲解与练习七年级下册英语新人教版 1、 必背知识点 1、 =look after 照顾/处理 3、 =each other 互相 5、be 处在危险中 7、be 由....制成（看得出原材料） 9、 一点也不 11、be different from= 与...不同 13、 在某事上帮助某人 15、 保持某种状态 17、 对....有益 19、sb 某人害怕.... 21、 ....的象征 23、 每一....都很重要 25、 ....的重要一部分 27、 脱险 29、 居住在大地方 搬运重物无方向 31、 带走（从说话地带离：近-远） 带来（从别处到说话地：远-近） 去取来（一来一回往返） 33、What does it look like？= ？看起来怎么样？ 35、 ？=What's your favorite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？ 2、 拿起/举起/搭乘/掌握/学会 4、 about 关心，在意 6、 砍伐，减少 8、be 由....制成（看不出原材料） 10、be back= 回来，返回 12、 帮助某人做某事 14、 =keep on doing sth持续做某事 16、be /friendly to 对....友善/友好 18、be good at= 在.....方面做得好，擅长... 20、 害怕做某事 22、 祝某人好运 24、 与....相同 26、 =very 相当/非常 28、 挽救某人的生命 30、why don't you do sth？= ？为什么不做..... 32、 +可数名词复数：太多.... +不可数名词：太多.... in+ ：早中晚 34、 on+ ：星期日期 at+ ：几点几分 another+ 其它... 36、 other+ = 其它... 代指同类中的其它复数 1、 care v./n. 关心/照顾—adj. careful 细心的—adv. carefully 细心地—反义词：careless 粗心的 2、scary adj.令人害怕的—scared adj.感到害怕的—scare v./n. 吓唬，惊吓 3、luck n.幸运—lucky adj.幸运的—luckily adv. 幸运地—unluckily adv.不幸地 4、danger n.危险—dangerous adj.危险的—dangerously adv.危险地—endanger v. 使遭受危险—endangered adj. 濒危的 5、life n. 生活/生命—live v.生存，居住；adj. 现场直播的—lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的 living adj.活着的，现存的，可前置定语—alive adj.活着的，可做后置定语 二、知识点讲解 1、Wolves take good care of their babies.狼很好地照顾它们的幼崽。 【解析】care v./n. 关心/照顾—adj. careful 细心的—adv. carefully 细心地—反义词：careless 粗心的 take care of=look after 照顾，关心 take care =be careful 小心，一般当作祈使句用 care about 在乎，关心，侧重某事 【小试牛刀】填入正确短语 ，the snack is dangerous. Students can good themselves. She the score of final exam. I don't what you'll say. 以-f（e）结尾的名词单复数变形规则： 妻子：wife—wives持刀：knife—knives去砍狼：wolf—wolves ， 小偷：thief—thieves吓得发了慌， 躲在架：shelf—shelves后保己：self—selves命：life—lives ， 半：half—halves片树叶：leaf—leaves遮目光 【小试牛刀】单数变复数 half— knife— giraffe— fox— monkey— wolf— myself— roof— thief— potato— himself— city— 2、It helps them keep warm.这有助于它们保持温暖。 【解析】help sb do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人 （可以互换） keep sth/sb +adj. 保持某种状态 keep doing sth=keep on doing sth持续/一直做某事，后者更强调不顾困难反复做。 【小试牛刀】 I often help him English. =I often help him with his English. 我经常帮他学英语。 We should keep （read） in free time. The cat is cold，we can it warm . 3、It's not good for them.这对他们来说不好。 【解析】be good for 对....有益 be good/friendly to 对....友善/友好 be good at=do well in 在.....方面做得好，擅长... 【小试牛刀】 She is math.=She well in leaning math. I am my sister，I give many candies to her. 4、What does it look like？它看起来像什么？ 【解析】look like 看起来像..，like在这里做介词后面+名词，对名词提问用what。 What does it look like？=How does it look？看起来怎么样？look作为感官系动词后面+adj.，所以对adj.提问用how。 What animal do you like best？=What's your favorite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？这个巨型里的like做谓语动词，后面+名词，所以用what提问。 【小试牛刀】 - does she look？ -She is tall and thin. - does she like best？ -She like pink best. - you look like？ -I am a little short. The little girl like her mother. 5、Why don't you like snakes？ Because they are really scary.你为什么不喜欢蛇？ 因为它们真的很可怕。 【解析】why don't you do sth？=why not do sth？为什么不做..... 同义替换表示建议时：how about=what about +n./doing 做....怎么样 scary adj.令人害怕的—scared adj.感到害怕的—scare v./n. 吓唬，惊吓 sb be scared of sth 某人害怕.... be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 【小试牛刀】 She is of going out at night. The story is ，so the little girl don't want to read it. 6、They are also a symbol of good luck here.它们在这里也是好运的象征。 【解析】a symbol of ....的象征 good luck 好运 good luck to sb 祝某人好运 luck n.幸运—lucky adj.幸运的—luckily adv. 幸运地—unluckily adv.不幸地 【小试牛刀】 ，they don't win the game. She is a girl. Red is a of luck and happiness in China. These houses a symbol of Chongqing’s history. 7、They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.它们可以用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。 【解析】pick up 捡起/拿起 carry 搬运重物无方向 take带走（从说话地带离：近-远） bring 带来（从别处到说话地：远-近） get 去取来（一来一回往返） 【小试牛刀】 Go to the library and the book for me，please. These books are too heavy，I can't them. Sam remembers to your homework to school. The skirt is beautiful，I will it. 8、On 13 March，we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.在3月13日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。 【解析】in、on、at的区别： 单词本义 表示时间 表示地点 in：在.....里（在内部） in+时间段 in+大地点：live in Chongqing on：在......上面（有接触面） on+具体的某一天 on+一个平面/线/表面：on the farm at：在.....位置 at+时间点 at+小地点：live at school 【小试牛刀】 She is the classroom. My grandma lives Beijing. She gets up 8 o'clock in the morning. We often play basketball Sunday. My schoolbag is the teacher’s desk. 9、Elephants look very different from other animals.大象看起来和其它动物不一样。 【解析】look different from看起来与...不同=be different from 与....不同 反义短语：be the same as与....相同 other+名词复数=others 其它的 another 三者以上，其它的+单数（one） One another 互相，彼此=each other one同类中的不同一个；ones同类中的不同那些 【小试牛刀】 I don't like this pen，please show me pens. These apples are nice.Can I have one？ Students learn from one at school. The big elephants look after other elephants ，and they also help the baby . 10、Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.However，they are in danger. 大象是泰国文化和生活中重要的一部分。 【解析】an important part of ....的重要一部分 in danger 处在危险中 out of danger 脱险 danger n.危险—dangerous adj.危险的—dangerously adv.危险地—endanger v. 使遭受危险—endangered adj. 濒危的 however表示转折，然而，但是，连接句子时要用逗号隔开；but表示但是连接句子时无需逗号隔开；however和but不能同时出现在一个句子中. 【小试牛刀】 The boy is important part of our team. It is to catch snakes. Many wild animals are in . We should save animals. 11、They live in forests，but people cut down too many trees.它们住在森林里，但人类砍伐了太多的树木。 【解析】live in 居住在大地方 live at 居住在小地方 life n. 生活/生命—live v.生存，居住；adj. 现场直播的—lively adj.活泼的，生气勃勃的 living adj.活着的，现存的，可做表语和前置定语—alive adj.活着的，可做表语或后置定语 cut down 砍到/减少 too many+可数名词复数：太多.... too much+不可数名词：太多.... 【小试牛刀】 There are many things in the forest. I like my math teacher，because her class is . She in Shanghai with her parents. 12、Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品 【解析】save one's life 挽救某人的生命 be made of由...制成（看得出原材料） be made from 由...制成（看不出原材料） （of，few单词个数相对from，little少，所以把of，few当作程序少的可数的部分） 【小试牛刀】 The table is made wood. Wine is made grapes，we can't see them in wine. Paper is made trees. 13、She is quite a big dog，but she is not scary at all.她是一只相当大的狗，但是她一点也不令人害怕。 【解析】quite a=very 相当/非常 not...... at all 一点也不，完全不 14、Every elephant counts.每头大象都很重要。 【解析】every +名词单数+ counts 每一....都很重要 count有价值，重要=matter=be important重要 Every second counts.分秒必争。 课后练习 一、根据提示填空（20题，基础16题+易错4题） 1. My mother always (take) care of my little brother at home. 2. We should learn to help (other) and care about one another. 3. Every tree (count) for the environment, so don’t cut them down. 4. The little girl is scared (swim) in the river alone. 5. This kind of paper (be) made from wood. 6. My teacher often (help) me with my English homework. 7. Keep (read) English every morning, and you will make progress. 8. Eating more vegetables (be) good for our health. 9. Many wild animals (be) in danger now, we must protect them. 10. He is good at （play）basketball, he is on the school team. 11. Let’s (pick) up the rubbish on the ground and keep the park clean. 12. The doctor (save) the little boy’s life. 13. Don’t (cut) down too many trees, they are our friends. 14. She (like) tigers at all because she is scared of them. 15. Our classroom is （difference）from yours, it’s bigger. 16. The pandas (life) in the southwest of China. 17. Can you (搬) this heavy box for me? It’s too big for me. 18. Please (拿) your dictionary to school tomorrow. 19. There are (too much) people in the supermarket on weekends. 20. Every student in our class (care) about the endangered animals. 二、选择填空（30题，基础24题+易错6题） （ ）1. —______ you ______ the little cat? —Yes, I can. A. Can; look after B. Do; take care C. Are; look after （ ）2. We should learn to help ______ at school. A. one other B. each other C. another one （ ）3. Many wild animals are ______ now, we need to save them. A. in dangerous B. in danger C. out of danger （ ）4. This desk is ______ wood, we can see the grain（质地） clearly. A. made from B. made of C. made in （ ）5. I don’t like this book ______. A. at all B. all at C. in all （ ）6. My bag ______ yours, yours is big and mine is small. A. be different from B. is same as C. looks different from （ ）7. My teacher often helps me ______ my math. A. to B. with C. for （ ）8. Keep ______ English every day, and you will learn it well. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak （ ）9. Doing exercise every day ______ our body. A. is good for B. is good at C. is good to （ ）10. The little boy ______ dogs, so he never plays with them. A. is scared at B. is scared of C. scared of （ ）11. The Great Wall is ______ China, it’s famous all over the world. A. a symbol of B. a symbol for C. symbol of （ ）12. Every student ______ in our class, don’t miss anyone. A. count B. counting C. counts （ ）13. After the operation(手术), the old man is ______ now. A. in danger B. out of danger C. dangerous （ ）14. We ______ the bird’s life under the apple tree. A. save B. saved C. saves （ ）15. My uncle ______ Beijing for 10 years. A. lives in B. live at C. live in （ ）16. Please ______ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B. take C. get （ ）17. ______ your rubbish when you leave the park. A. Bring B. Take C. Carry （ ）18. Let me ______ the heavy box for you. A. bring B. take C. carry （ ）19. Can you ______ a glass of water for me? I’m thirsty. A. bring B. get C. take （ ）20. —______ does the panda look like? —It’s black and white. A. What B. How C. Why （ ）21. —______ is your favorite animal? —I like pandas best. A. What animal B. What C. Which （ ）22. ______ the book, and you can read it carefully. A. Pick up B. Cut down C. Care about （ ）23. My parents always ______ about my study at school. A. take B. care C. look （ ）24. We must stop people from ______ trees in the forest. A. cut down B. cutting down C. cuts down （ ）25. He ______ home late with his uncle. A. was back B. come back C. comes back （ ）26. She is good ______ her classmates, everyone likes her. A. for B. at C. to （ ）27. He ______ playing basketball, he is in the school team. A. is good for B. is good at C. does well for （ ）28. There are ______ people in the park on weekends. A. too many B. too much C. much too （ ）29. I have ______ homework to do today, I can’t go out. A. too many B. too much C. many too （ ）30. ______ go to the zoo this Sunday? We can see many animals. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to 三、完成句子（20题，基础16题+易错4题） 1.  我的奶奶擅长做中国菜。 My grandma ______ ______ ______ ______ Chinese food. 2.  你为什么不加入我们的英语俱乐部呢？ ______ ______ ______ join our English club? 3.  保持窗户开着，让新鲜空气进来。 ______ the window ______, and let the fresh air in. 4.  牛奶对我们的骨骼有益。 Milk ______ ______ _____ our bones. 5.  我一点也不喜欢吃汉堡包。 I ______ like eating hamburgers ______ _____. 6.  这张桌子是由木头制成的。 This desk ______ ______ ______ wood. 7.  葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 Wine ______ ______ ______ grapes. 8.  熊猫是中国的象征。 The panda is ______ ______ ______ China. 9.  我们应该互相帮助，互相学习。 We should help ______ ______ and learn from _____ ______. 10.  现在很多野生动物处于危险之中。 Many wild animals ______ ______ ______ now. 11.  护士们细心地照顾病人。 The nurses ______ ______ ______ the patients carefully. 12.  他害怕在公众面前说话。 He ______ _____ _____ ______ in public. 13.  每一滴水对我们都很重要。 Every drop of water _______ for us. 14.  砍伐树木对环境有害。 ______ ______ trees is bad for the environment. 15.  捡起地上的垃圾，让我们的城市更干净。 ______ ______ the rubbish on the floor, and make our city cleaner. 16.  他经常在数学方面帮助我。 He often ______ ______ ______ my math. 17.  我的书包和你的不一样。 My schoolbag ______ ______ ______ yours. 18.  经过治疗，他已经脱离危险了。 After the treatment, he has been ______ ______ ______. 19.  请把你的字典带到学校来。 Please ______ your dictionary ______ school. 20.  每天读英语是学习英语的重要一部分。 Reading English every day is ______ ______ ______ _____ learning English. 四、完形填空（10题，基础8题+易错2题） Pandas are one of the most lovely animals in the world. They are 1 symbol of China. Pandas 2 in the southwest of China. They like eating bamboo, and they eat a lot every day. But now pandas 3 in danger because people cut down too many bamboo trees and their homes are lost. We must protect pandas. First, we should stop people from 4 down bamboo trees. Second, we need to build more nature parks for them. The nature parks can 5 them safe. Third, we should tell more people to 6 about pandas and help them. Every panda 7 , because they are an important part of the nature. When we see pandas in danger, we should try our best 8 their lives. Pandas are our friends, we should be good 9 them. Let’s work together to protect pandas, and make them live a happy life 10 out of danger forever. （ ）1. A. a B. an C. the （ ）2. A. live B. lives C. living （ ）3. A. is B. are C. am （ ）4. A. cut B. cutting C. cuts （ ）5. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping （ ）6. A. care B. take C. look （ ）7. A. count B. counts C. counting （ ）8. A. save B. to save C. saving （ ）9. A. for B. at C. to （ ）10. A. and B. but C. so 五、阅读理解（10题，基础8题+易错2题） Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I like animals very much, and my favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big and strong. They have long noses and big ears. An elephant’s nose can do many things, it can pick up heavy things, and it can also get water for drinking. Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They usually live in groups, and they care about one another very much. They help each other when they are in trouble. Elephants are a symbol of good luck in some countries, and every elephant counts for the nature. They eat grass and leaves, they don’t eat meat. But now elephants are in great danger. Some people cut down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. Some people also kill elephants for their ivory. We must save elephants. First, we should stop cutting down trees and build more protected areas for them. Second, we should stop buying ivory products. Third, we can tell our friends and family to care about elephants. Elephants are our friends. If we protect them well, they will be out of danger soon. Let’s work together to save our lovely elephant friends! （ ）1. What is Lucy’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. （ ）2. Where do elephants live? A. In Africa and Europe. B. In Africa and Asia. C. In Asia and Europe. （ ）3. Why are elephants in danger now? A. People cut down trees and kill them for ivory. B. People build protected areas for them. C. Elephants don’t have enough water to drink. （ ）4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Elephants live alone all the time. B. Elephants are a symbol of good luck in some countries. C. Elephants have short noses and big ears. （ ）5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Lucy’s favorite animal is the elephant. B. Elephants are in danger and we need to protect them. C. Elephants’ living habits and food.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $