河北石家庄市第三十八中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

八年级质量监测试卷 （英语） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色字迹的笔书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. It’s heavy. B. In the ocean. C. For 90 years. 2. A. Congratulations! B. That’s nothing. C. Have a good time. 3. A. Hardly ever. B. Well done. C. Yes, I think so. 4. A. Good luck. B. With pleasure. C. Sorry, you have to do your homework first. 5. A. Don’t be nervous. B. Calm down and say sorry. C. Get angry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 6. What does the boy like? A. B. C. 7. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. B. C. 8. What did Tony think was delicious? A. Rice noodles. B. Flower cakes. C. Chicken soup. 9. When will the family have the meal? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 10. What will Tom do first? A. Have soup. B. Wash tomatoes. C. Set the table. 11. Where is Mary in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right. 12. Who has light brown hair? A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 13. What is Peter like? A. Friendly. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 14. What does Tina’s grandma enjoy doing? A. Working. B. Gardening. C. Watering flowers. 15. Where did Tina put the flowers? A. In the bottles. B. In the water. C. In the pots. 16. How does Tina feel when she sees the flowers? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Interested. 17. What does Tony think of doing housework? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s fun. 18. How often does Helen sweep the floor? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. Why doesn’t Tony’s mother cook? A. Because she has other housework. B. Because she is busy on weekdays. C. Because she doesn’t like cooking. 20. Who cooks for the family every day? A. Tony’s elder sister. B. Tony’s brother. C. Tony’s father. 第四节 听短文填空 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Rose’s Happy Vacation Where Qingdao When from ________ 1st to 3rd How to get there by ________. What she did She visited lots of ________ buildings. She tasted some ________ food and watched a show. She climbed the mountain and bought some tea for her ________. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favourite book. Some time later, her old mother sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen ____1____ it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was ____2____ by the simple question. Helen went on reading. Several ____3____ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got ____4____. She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman ____5____ stood up and entered the house. A few minutes passed and her old mother ____6____ beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen ____7____ the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was working in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow in a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____8____ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed (亲吻) her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. She asked me at least ten times and I kept on ____9____ her and kissing her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the ____10____ and felt sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her. 1. A. waited for B. looked at C. talked about D. listened to 2. A. interested B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited 3. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years 4. A. worried B. nervous C. angry D. afraid 5. A. lively B. politely C. happily D. quietly 6. A. sat B. stood C. argued D. cried 7. A. turned on B. asked for C. took out D. picked up 8. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. pointed 9. A. helping B. answering C. feeding D. trusting 10. A. letter B. diary C. novel D. book 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Sun Yingsha is a shining star in table tennis. She ____11____ (come) from Shijiazhuang, Hebei. She ____12____ (start) to practise table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practise table tennis ____13____they wanted her to keep fit. She is very ____14____ (confidence), and she is also very hard-working. She practises ____15____ (play) table tennis for hours every day. Sun sees Zhang Yining as her idol (偶像). Sun has also learned a lot ____16____her. Sun Yingsha has excellent skills with a clear mind. She always tries ____17____ (she) best in every event. She has got many ____18____ (prize) in international competitions. She takes every game ____19____ (serious). She sets ____20____ good example for young people. Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player, ____21____ she will not stop here. She is ____22____ (try) harder to bring us more surprises. I think we should learn from her. I hope to be a ____23____ (win) like her. I decide ____24____ (work) hard from now on. The harder I learn, the ____25____ (good) future I will have. 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共10题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How to Make a Donkey Meat Burger (驴肉火烧) When we miss home, a warm donkey meat burger can make us feel better. It’s a kind of tasty and easy-to-make food from Hebei. Now I’ll show you how to make it. What you need: •2 round wheat cakes •150g cooked donkey meat •2 spoons of oil •Some green onions •A little salt What you need to do: ◆First, heat the wheat cakes. Put a pan on the stove and add 1 spoon of oil. When the oil is hot, put the wheat cakes in. Cook them for 1 minute on each side until they become a little golden. Then take them out and put them on a plate. ◆Next, cook the donkey meat. Add the other spoon of oil to the pan. Put the donkey meat in and stir it quickly. Cook for 2 minutes, and then add a little salt and stir well. Turn off the stove. ◆ Then, put some cooked donkey meat into the wheat cakes. Add a few green onion pieces. ◆ Finally, enjoy your donkey meat burger! 26. How many round wheat cakes do you need to make the donkey meat burger? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. How long do you need to cook each side of the wheat cakes? A. For half a minute. B. For one minute. C. For two minutes. D. For three minutes. 28. Which is the second step to make the donkey meat burger? A. Put the meat into the wheat cakes. B. Add some green onion pieces. C. Heat the wheat cakes. D. Cook the donkey meat. B What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina didn’t agree with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping centre news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping centre.” “That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said. “I don’t agree,” said Karina. “The shopping centre would give new jobs to people in need.” “But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.” I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days. Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.” After listening to my mum’s words I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing some numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By showing some ways. D. By asking a question. 30. According to Karina, what is building the shopping centre good for? A. Having places for children to have fun. B. Saving birds and other animals. C. Giving new jobs to people. D. Giving much money to some people. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We can ask our friends for help. B. Friends should be the same. C. Good friends tell each other everything. D. Friends should respect each other. C Many students think that learning just means reading books again and again. However, effective (有效的) learning is not only about working hard but also about using the right ways. Firstly, previewing (预习) a lesson before class is very useful. It helps you understand the main idea and find out what you might find difficult. When you preview, you are not trying to learn everything. Just spend about ten minutes looking through the new lesson. This small step can make a big difference in class. Secondly, don’t just read your textbooks passively. Try to be an active learner. This means you should ask yourself questions while you study. You can also take notes in your own words or draw mind maps to connect ideas. Studies show that when you actively use knowledge, you remember it much longer. For example, explaining a science idea to a friend is a great way to check if you really understand it yourself. Finally review (复习) what you have learned to store information in your memory. A good way is to review your notes after class and then again a few days later. This is more effective than making all your studying into one long session (一段时间) before an exam. So, don’t forget: Success comes from working hard little by little and finding your own way. When you discover how you learn best, you will become a great learner! 32. What is the main purpose (目的) of previewing a lesson? A. To finish all the exercises before the class. B. To remember all the new knowledge perfectly. C. To draw a complete mind map for the lesson. D. To understand the main idea and find the difficult parts. 33. What does the underlined word “passively” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. without thinking actively B. in a right way C. with great care D. with great interest 34. If a student often forgets what he has learned quickly, which suggestion from the text can help him? A. Previewing lessons for a long time. B. Focusing on the difficult parts during class. C. Review all lessons only one day before exams. D. Using knowledge actively, like explaining ideas to others. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Be an Active Learner B. The Right Ways to Learn C. The Importance of Previewing D. How Your Brain Stores Information 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In China, AI is getting more and more popular in middle and high schools. It offers modern ways to teach and helps students be more creative. Huiwen Middle School in Tianjin is a top school in this area. In 2017, Huiwen Middle School started a club called Huiwen Singularity. Teachers and students in the club worked together to study AI and make robots. In their free time, they took part in some competitions with their own robots. Though they faced all kinds of challenges, they didn’t give up, and they won many prizes. Several years later, the club became popular because of its wonderful robot shows. Because AI technology has many useful functions (功能), AI has become a favourite tool in the school. For example, the AI helper helps students review (复习) the main points in the past lessons before class. Sports teachers use robots to give students real-time feedback (反馈) when they are running. Huiwen Middle School’s progress with AI is an example for other schools. In the future, the school will keep on improving teachers’ skills in using AI. 36. Where is Huiwen Middle School? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What did teachers and students do in the Huiwen Singularity club? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why did the club become popular? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. How does the AI helper help students? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of AI? Why do you think so? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Mr. Zhang. I didn’t see you last week. B: Hi, Lin Tao. I was on vacation. A: Sounds good. ____41____ B: My vacation was wonderful. A: ____42____ B: I went to Chengde. A: Really? Chengde is a beautiful place. Did you go there with anyone? B: ____43____ I went there with my friends. The winter holiday is coming. ____44____ A: I am going to take a trip to Hainan with my parents. B: Good idea. ____45____ A: Thank you. 第五部分 写作 （满分10分） 书面表达 46. 寒假快到了，为了度过一个充实而有意义的假期，请你从以下几方面谈一谈你的寒假计划和安排吧。 1. improve your living habits 2. take up a new hobby 3. improve the relationship between you and your parents 4. … 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 2. 内容必须包含以上所给内容并适当拓展。 3. 词数在80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming I have made some plans to improve myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级质量监测试卷 （英语） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色字迹的笔书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. It’s heavy. B. In the ocean. C. For 90 years. 2. A. Congratulations! B. That’s nothing. C. Have a good time. 3. A. Hardly ever. B. Well done. C. Yes, I think so. 4. A. Good luck. B. With pleasure. C. Sorry you have to do your homework first. 5. A. Don’t be nervous. B. Calm down and say sorry. C. Get angry. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 6. What does the boy like? A. B. C. 7. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. B. C. 8. What did Tony think was delicious? A. Rice noodles. B. Flower cakes. C. Chicken soup. 9. When will the family have the meal? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 10. What will Tom do first? A. Have soup. B. Wash tomatoes. C. Set the table. 11. Where is Mary in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right. 12. Who has light brown hair? A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 13. What is Peter like? A. Friendly. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 14. What does Tina’s grandma enjoy doing? A. Working. B. Gardening. C. Watering flowers. 15. Where did Tina put the flowers? A. In the bottles. B. In the water. C. In the pots. 16. How does Tina feel when she sees the flowers? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Interested. 17. What does Tony think of doing housework? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s fun. 18. How often does Helen sweep the floor? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. Why doesn’t Tony’s mother cook? A. Because she has other housework. B. Because she is busy on weekdays. C. Because she doesn’t like cooking. 20. Who cooks for the family every day? A. Tony’s elder sister. B. Tony’s brother. C. Tony’s father. 第四节 听短文填空 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Rose’s Happy Vacation Where Qingdao When from ________ 1st to 3rd How to get there by ________. What she did She visited lots of ________ buildings. She tasted some ________ food and watched a show. She climbed the mountain and bought some tea for her ________. 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 第二节 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. comes 12. started 13. because 14. confident 15. playing 16. from 17. her 18. prizes 19. seriously 20. a 21. but 22. trying 23. winner 24. to work 25. better 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共10题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. D C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 第二节 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. In Tianjin. 37. They worked together to study AI and make robots. 38. Because of its wonderful robot shows. 39. It helps students review the main points in the past lessons before class. 40. It is useful. Because it makes our lives much easier./It is helpful. Because it can do many things for us. 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. How was your vacation? 42. Where did you go? 43. Yes, I did. 44. What are you going to do? 45. Have a good trip! 第五部分 写作 （满分10分） 书面表达 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 Winter Vacation Plans The Winter vacation is coming. I have made some plans to improve myself. First, I plan to improve my living habits. I’ll go to bed on time and get up early every day. I won’t eat junk food anymore. Then, I promise to take up a new hobby. I’m going to join a music club to improve my singing. I’m also going to improve the relationship with my parents. I will help them do more housework. Finally, I plan to read more books to improve my reading skills. I’m sure my winter vacation will be meaningful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $nullnull