Unit 1 Animal friends专项练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册Unit 1 Animal friends专项练习 （词汇填空+单项选择） 语法小结 Unit 1 核心语法：一般现在时（第三人称单数）、情态动词can/can't、there be句型、形容词修饰名词、基础句型（主谓宾/主系表） 1. 一般现在时三单：主语为he/she/it/单数名词时，动词加-s/-es（如live→lives, fly→flies） 2. 情态动词can/can't：后接动词原形，表“能/不能”（如can swim, can't fly） 3. there be句型：就近原则（be动词与靠近的名词单复数一致） 4. 形容词修饰名词：置于名词前（如cute animals, friendly dogs） 一、词汇填空题（每题1分，满分70分） （一）根据句意和所给音标，写出空缺处的正确单词，每空一词 1. My favourite ________ /ˈænɪml/ is the panda because it’s black and white. 2. Lily has a new ________ /frend/ at school who also likes pet dogs. 3. Do you have a ________ /pet/ at home? I have a cute cat named Mimi. 4. The little rabbit looks so ________ /kjuːt/ with its long ears and short tail. 5. This parrot is very ________ /ˈklevə(r)/; it can repeat what we say. 6. My dog is ________ /ˈfrendli/ to everyone, so all my neighbors like it. 7. Fish can ________ /swɪm/ fast in the river, but they can’t walk on land. 8. Birds can ________ /flaɪ/ high in the sky on sunny mornings. 9. Many wild animals ________ /lɪv/ in the forest, such as tigers and bears. 10. My cousin keeps a ________ /hæmstə(r)/ as a pet; it’s small and soft. （二）根据句意和中文提示，写出空缺处的正确单词，每空一词 1. My uncle has a lovely ________（鹦鹉）; it can sing many Chinese songs. 2. We should ________（照顾）our pet dogs carefully every morning and evening. 3. There is a small ________（乌龟）in the garden; it moves very slowly. 4. The ________（仓鼠）is eating some sunflower seeds in its cage now. 5. This little girl is very kind to ________（动物）; she often feeds stray cats. 6. My pet dog is so ________（勇敢的）that it can drive away small mice. 7. Fish need clean ________（水）to live; we should change the water often. 8. Rabbits like to eat carrots and other fresh ________（蔬菜）. 9. The ________（老鼠）in the wall are very noisy at night. 10. My bird can ________（飞翔）around the room when I open the cage. 11. We should not ________（伤害）any small animals; they are our friends. 12. This cat has ________（柔软的）fur; it feels very comfortable to touch. 13. The pet shop sells many kinds of ________（宠物）, like dogs, cats and birds. 14. My brother wants to ________（喂养）a dog, but my mother doesn’t agree. 15. The parrot’s feathers are ________（彩色的）; they look beautiful in the sun. 16. Some animals are ________（安静的）, while others are very noisy. 17. Tigers are very ________（强壮的）; they can catch other animals easily. 18. The little mouse is so ________（小的）that we can hardly see it. 19. My pet fish ________（生活）in a big glass bowl on my desk. 20. We should be ________（友好的）to all animals around us. 21. This dog is very ________（聪明的）; it can understand many simple words. 22. I have two ________（兔子）; one is white and the other is grey. 23. Birds build ________（鸟巢）in trees to live and lay eggs. 24. The tortoise moves very ________（慢地）, but it lives a long time. 25. My friend often plays with his pet dog in the ________（公园）on weekends. （三）用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词 1. There are three ________（mouse）in the old house; they are very naughty. 2. My pet bird ________（have）two beautiful wings; it can fly very high. 3. This cat is very ________（love）; everyone in my family likes it very much. 4. Dogs are ________（friend）animals; they often help people in need. 5. My brother ________（feed）his hamster every morning before going to school. 6. Fish ________（not can）live without water; we must keep the water clean. 7. There are many ________（animal）in the zoo; let’s go and visit them this Sunday. 8. The parrot can ________（speak）some simple English words; it’s amazing. 9. My sister is busy ________（look）after her pet rabbit now. 10. This is a ________（danger）animal; we should stay away from it. 11. The little girl ________（like）playing with her pet dog after school. 12. There ________（be）a cute cat and two fish in my bedroom. 13. Birds ________（fly）to warm places in winter in many countries. 14. We should ________（be）kind to all living things, including small animals. 15. My pet dog’s fur ________（feel）soft and smooth; I like touching it. （四）根据句意和首字母提示，写出空缺处的正确单词，每空一词 1. My favourite a________ is the panda; it’s black and white and very lovely. 2. Lily has a pet d________; it can bark loudly and run very fast. 3. Birds can f________ in the sky freely; they don’t like staying in cages. 4. Fish live in w________; they will die if there is no water. 5. The little rabbit has long ears and a short t________; it looks so cute. 6. We should f________ our pets on time; don’t make them hungry. 7. This parrot is very c________; it can repeat what we say quickly. 8. Hamsters are small and s________; many children like keeping them as pets. 9. My pet cat is very q________; it never makes noise at night. 10. Tigers are s________ animals; they have strong bodies and sharp teeth. 11. Rabbits like to eat c________ and green vegetables very much. 12. The mouse runs very f________ when it sees a cat. 13. We should l________ after our pets carefully; they need our love and care. 14. There are many kinds of a________ in the world; they are our good friends. 15. My friend’s pet bird has colourful f________; it looks pretty in the sun. 二、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，满分20分） 1. —What ________ your favourite animal? —I like dogs best. A. is B. are C. do D. does 2. My sister ________ a cute cat; it’s white and black with big eyes. A. have B. has C. is D. are 3. —Can the parrot ________ English? —Yes, it can say “Good morning” to us. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 4. There ________ some fish in the river; they swim happily in the clean water. A. is B. are C. has D. have 5. We should be friendly ________ small animals; they are our good friends. A. to B. with C. for D. at 6. —________ pet do you like better, dogs or cats? —I like dogs better because they are loyal. A. Which B. What C. Who D. Where 7. My pet hamster ________ seeds and vegetables every day. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat 8. Fish ________ live without water, so we must keep the water in the bowl clean. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 9. The little girl is good at ________ after her pet rabbit. A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look 10. This is ________ interesting book about animal friends; I like reading it very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 11. —Where ________ your pet dog live? —It lives in a small cage in my bedroom. A. do B. does C. is D. are 12. My brother wants ________ a pet bird, but my mother doesn’t agree. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 13. The cat ________ soft fur; it feels very comfortable when I hold it. A. have B. has C. is D. are 14. —Why do you like rabbits? —________ they are cute and gentle. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or 15. We shouldn’t ________ small animals; we should protect them. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. to hurt 16. There is a big tree in the garden; many birds ________ in it. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 17. My pet dog often ________ with me in the park after dinner. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 18. —________ is your pet hamster? —It’s brown and small with round eyes. A. What colour B. How C. Where D. Who 19. The parrot can ________ some simple words; it’s very clever. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 20. —Do you have any pet animals? —No, but I want ________ a dog soon. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy 参考答案 一、词汇填空题 （一）音标填空：1. animal 2. friend 3. pet 4. cute 5. clever 6. friendly 7. swim 8. fly 9. live 10. hamster （二）中文提示填空：1. parrot 2. look after 3. tortoise 4. hamster 5. animals 6. brave 7. water 8. vegetables 9. mice 10. fly 11. hurt 12. soft 13. pets 14. feed 15. colourful 16. quiet 17. strong 18. small 19. lives 20. friendly 21. clever 22. rabbits 23. nests 24. slowly 25. park （三）单词适当形式填空：1. mice 2. has 3. lovely 4. friendly 5. feeds 6. can’t 7. animals 8. speak 9. looking 10. dangerous 11. likes 12. is 13. fly 14. be 15. feels （四）首字母填空：1. animal 2. dog 3. fly 4. water 5. tail 6. feed 7. clever 8. soft 9. quiet 10. strong 11. carrots 12. fast 13. look 14. animals 15. feathers 二、单项选择题：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $