河南南阳市西峡县2025年秋期期末文化素质调研八年级英语作业

2025年秋期期末文化素质调研八年级英语参考答案及评分细则 一、1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BACAB 16. bad 17. thirty/30 18. friends 19. energy 20. positive 二、A) 21-25 CDDBA B) 26-30 DBCCA C) 31-35 DCBAD D) 36-40 DBAEC 三、41-45 DBADB 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BCABD 四、 第一节 56. greatest 57. child 58. has 59. carefully 60. tourists 61. encourages 62. much 63. similar 64. introduce 65. Although 第二节 66. In 67. are 68. as 69. with 70. to 五、71. Do you know what it is?/Do you know it?/Do you know the name of it?/... 72 . Why does Venus look so bright?/Why is it the brightest planet?/Why ?/... 73 . What’s the planet’s diameter?/What’s its diameter?/What’s the diameter of it?/... 74. I want to be an astronomer when I grow up./I want to be an astronomer in the future./... 75 . I’m going to read many books about space./I’ll study hard and read more space books./I’ll read more books and search more information about planet./... 六、One possible version: An Unforgettable Trip Many people enjoy travelling during vacations. So do l. Last winter vacation my parents and I went on a trip to Beihai, Guangxi. It's far from our city, so we went there by train. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to the seaside. The sky and the sea were blue and beautiful. We had fun playing there. On the second day, we went to an old street in Beihai. There were many restaurants and interesting stores. We ate some seafood. It was really delicious! We also tried different kinds of fruits. All of us had a happy time during the trip. Everything was so wonderful that I'll never forget it! (范文字数超标，目的是多提供一些表达思路及方法，仅供批阅时参考，切勿照搬！) 评分标准： 1. 第56~70小题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分(大小写可忽略不计)。 2. 71~75小题， 每小题2分。 教师可根据学生书写句子的完整情况及时态, 分2分、1分、0分三个分数档给分。答案不唯一。如果学生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。特别提醒：老师们一定要根据学生的答题情况判断，一定不要死搬答案，切记！ 3. 书面表达，20分。 1)评分原则 (1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3) 词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分;多于100的，不扣分。 (4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2) 各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋期期末文化素质调研 1,1, 八年级英语作业 注意事项： 1.本作业分作业和答题卡两部分，作业共10页，六大题，满分120分，时间100分钟 2.请将答案填写在答题卡对应的答题区域内。选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂.非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色笔迹的水笔填写. 3.答题前，务必将本人所在学校、姓名、班级、座位号、学生编号填写在答题卡第一 面的指定位置。 分011之1 听力部分(20分) r的t,1ii 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) i009. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who did the girl go to the painting show with? A.Her parents. B.Her cousins. 5圆 C.Her friends. 2.How many types of musical instruments can Mike play? : A.Two. B.Three. ,1o((日 C.Four. 3.What does the boy want to be in the future? 05边21/2 A.An artist. B.A writer. ()o1o./ C.A director. 4.When should the speakers get to the show? 161(”) A.At 6:20 pm. B.At 6:45 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 5.What's the conversation mainly about? t,1( A.An important speech. B.Problems with friends. 0-0is C.Ways to deal with stress. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When is the boy going to climb the Great Wall? A.On Thursday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 7.How many people will do the climbing together? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. C-2 八年级英语 页（共10页） 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ob1u9yi.ò 8.Which exam is David nervous about? 70人..国 53”:A. A.His Chinese exam. B.His math exam. C.His biology exam. 9.What does Mary advise David to do? 15月1 210,. A.To ask the teacher for help. B.To go to bed early every night. C.To take a short break every hour. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When did Helen join the space club? A.Two months ago. B.Three months ago.C.Four months ago. 11.Where did Helen go last month with club members? A.To the library. B.To the space center. C.To the children's palace. 12.What does Helen think of joining the club? A.Meaningful. B.Boring C.Tiring.b:∠国 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。，". 13.What is the speech about? A.English operas. B.Space travel stories. C.Rockets and satellites. 14.Where does the speech take place? A.In the city library.B.In the theater. C.In a science museum. V0591 15.How does the boy feel about the speech? A.Stressed. B.Excited. C.Worried. 10 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词， 每空限填一词或，个数字。短文读两遍。 John's healthy changes He used to have 16. habits. Problems cs nit.sbes io He had health problems. Action He began jogging for 17. minutes every day. He got healthier. Benefits He made new 18. He felt full of 19 and focused better on studies. *All those helped him stay 20 and built confidence. 八年级英语 第2项（共10页） l6d1oobisflit3srrs7f/Cg owwvti 书写部分(400分) s “ 二、阅读理解20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后投父后要求做题。 A Art Show Celebrating World Environment Day sndiw1:0 Artist:Chen Wenling 01i,, Time:June 5th,2025-July 4th,2025 11nt圆 Place:Jinsha Academy().Xiamen Contents(内容)： ★The public outdoor space shows Chen's sculptures((雕塑)， ★The indoor hall shows(hen'simk(水墨)art,calligraphy works 1.· and photography works. 1 Theme(主题)： 2；1 ★It shows the idea of harmonious coexistence(和谐共存)between 1 humans((人类)and nature 1g9 Others'opinions:Curator()Du Xiyun says Chen's works are full of power and that the art forms are They include painting,sculpture.calligraphy,photography,and garden design. An art teacher praises(the sculptures for perfectly balancing humans and nature,calling them a great example for students. 0m2 32TB3 0G/ti,,s.1:: 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.How long does the event last? 29,g,:.从 B.About one week. 5d nco Jr A.About two days. :别 C.About one month. D.About one year. 八年级英语第3顶供10页) y 22.What can popeee the indoor hall? ③Calli taphy works. ④Photography works.. ①Sculptures.. ②Ink art. :0C.①③④ D.②③④ A.①②③ B.①②④ 23.What is the theme of the event? A.People should study art. B.What Xiamen will be like. on213. C.What role art plays in our lives. D.People should live in peace with nature. 24.Which of the following is best for ▲？ B.different c0S fC.simple .5c D.important A.famous 25.What is the text? omciX A.A poster. B.A report. C.A diary. (D.A letter. 50)2WM B Do you know what it''s like to be a wildlife(野生动物)photographer'?Roxy shares something about her work. It's a new day.Roxy starts her work with her helper in a forest.Today her job is to look for jaguars(and take pictures of them.It's not easy.She has to wait and watch quietly. G(为 Roxy loves her job and would like to wait.Her patience()leads to good outcomes.She sees a jaguar sleeping in a tree.But it looks like the jaguar won't open its eyes soon.The jaguar is very beautiful while it's sleeping,but it's not the best picture for Roxy.So Roxy and her helper keep looking for more jaguars. Guess what?Roxy really finds morej and she gets some amazing pictures of them.In these pictures,we can see a jaguar walking by the water,a jaguar swimming and even a big jaguar yawning(打哈欠). Being a wildlife photograper isally interesting job.Roxy's story showsus that itcan be fuandintakdwork,but she really njoysit 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 八年级英语 第4页（共10页） 26.What does Roxy do? 40 A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A scientist. D.A photographer. 27.What does the underlined word"outcomes"mean? A.Facts. B.Results. C.Examples.D.Experiences. 28.Which is NOT the best picture for Roxy? 29.What do we know about Roxy? A.She likes to work alone. B.She doesn't like her job. ns90oT 8 d打9：}T,人 C.She is patient and hard-working. D.She is good at taking care of animals. lutoni oM.A 30.What's the text mainly about? A.An interesting job. B.A book about wildlife. t1W C.How to save jaguars. D.How to take good pictures. c 从 What's the best choice to eat on a hot summer day?Many people will say it is ice cream.Yes,eating ice cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down. But think before you eat.If your body is hot after playing sports,it's not the best time to eat ice cream.If you eat ice cream when your body is hot,it may give your stomach some problems,and you may get diarrhea().You can eat some after you cool down or have some tea.Just try not to eat too much at a time! People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner.If you want to stay cool and healthy,eating fruit like oranges,bananas and pears can help. g)14;9 In summer,germs()grow very fast and food goes bad easily.You should eat clean and fresh food.When you want to eat a cold dish,put some vinegar (to disinfect (it.If you can't finish your food and want to eat it again next day,you should heat the leftover(吃剩的食物)enough to kill the germs in it.. 9 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 i: 八年级英语 第5页（共10页） 31.How does the writer begin the text? A.By giving an example B.By listing some numbers. C.By showing some pictures. D.By asking a question. 32.You may get diarrhea if you :来查 A.eat too much food 实然、北洛 B.eat some fruit after dinner ,可法行头小女后然 C.eat ice cream with your body being hot 3水心公惑无】 D.drink lots of hot tea after dinner 的 33.What's the best time to eat ice cream? 为清 A.Just after dinner. B.After you cool down. C.In the afternoon. D.When your body is very hot. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ※ A.Vinegar can kill germs. ※ B.Eating ice cream with some fruit is bad for your health. 】出)0 C.Germs can stop food from going bad. 0311 ※※※ D.You can eat the leftover without heating it. ,v:1o且，C 35.What's the best title for this text? .)f./ A.How to Cool Down B.Some Useful Fruit ”以 C.Delicious Ice Cream D.Eating Right in Summer :1人 D On April 24th,2025,China celebrated the 10th China Space Day.On that day,the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft(航天器)flew into space._36 Taikonauts live very differently in space.There is little gravity()there,so they can't cook food like we do on Earth.They eat special food.37 There are no real beds in space either().So taikonauts sleep in sleeping bags.These bags are fixed to(被固定在)the wall.There is no"up'or“down”in space.So they can sleep in any place.To stay healthy,they exercise every day with special bikes. Spacewalks are also an important part of a taikonaut's job.When they go outside the space station,they wear space suits().38 During spacewalks,taikonauts can repair broken parts of the station and take care of it. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in space for about six months.One of their jobs ※ 八年级英语 第6页（共10页） is to study zebrafish().These small fish have something in commonwith humans.39 These interesting jobs show how hard taikonauts work.Their job is no asy,but it is very important.They also make young people like us want to dream big.4 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺，内容完整。 A.These suits help protect taikonauts. B.They bring the food from the Earth. C.Maybe one day,you could be a taikonaut too. D.Do you wonder what taikonauts'life is like there? E.So they help scientists learn how low gravity changes living things. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、 完形填空。(15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sophia was usually active.She loved talking with her friends between classes and 41funny stories.But this week,things were a little different.She looked worried and sat 42 by herself at lunchtime.Hakim noticed it and thought to himself, "That's not like Sophia.Let me 43 what's going on." So he walked over and sat beside Sophia,"Hey,Sophia.You seem quiet.Are you OK?"he asked. "No,Hakim. 44 class speeches are tomorrow.I'm well prepared for the speech,but I still feel45.I just want to do it better." Hakim 46 carefully.He didn't try to 47 the problem right away or tell her it was wrong to feel that way.Instead,he said,"I48 your feelings.That must be hard.But I think you're amazing and I know you're going to do a(n)49 job." Talking to Hakim helped Sophia feel much better.His warm 50 made her smile for the first time that day.She51 she wasn't alone. The next morning,Sophia was 52 to give her speech.She found Hakim before the bell rang and 53 him. 八年级英语 （共10页） "I'm so happy you're my best friend,Hakim!"Sophia said. Hakim replied,"It's a great honor()to have you as my best friend too." If a friend seems unhappy,a simple greeting can make a big 54If you feel sad,don't keep it in..Sharing your feelings doesn't mean you are weak(脆s弱的)；in fact,. it helps you become 55. 41.A.designing B.checking C.marking 42.A.wisely D.sharing B.quietly C.comfortably D.suddenly 43.A.find out B.write to C.shout at D.wait for. 44.A.His B.Her C.Your D.Our 45.A.excited B.nervous C.comfortable D.confident 46.A.reported B.painted C.listened D.practiced 47.A.solve B.collect C.guess D.record 48.A.trust B.respect C.achieve D.understand 49.A.excellent B.interesting C.simple D.popular 50.A.stories B.plans C.words D.messages 51.A.advised B.knew C.forgot D.promised 52.A.afraid B.lucky C.ready D.honest 53.A.thanked B.changed C.encouraged D.controlled 54.A.habit B.difference C.mistake D.dream 55.A.taller B.faster C.busier 11 D.stronger 四、语篇填空(15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 although tourist much similar child encourage have introduce great careful As a symbol of China,the Great Wall is one of the 56 wonders in the world. Shanxi is home to over 1,400 kilometers of the Great Wall.Some people in Shanxi are working hard to protect it. Yang Jie,76,was born in Shuozhou.When he was a 57,he often heard stories about the Great Wall.These stories made him realize(意识到)the importance of the wall..He said,“The Great Wall 八年级英语 第8页（共10页） 58 a history of thousands of years.I will try my best to protect it."As a protector, Yang does his job 59.When he sees 60 writing on the wall,he stops them right away.He is always lively and never gets tired of his job.He often collects rubbish left by tourists.Sometimes,he 61 tourists to pick up rubbish with him. Thanks to their hard work,the wall is 62 cleaner than before. Zhang Hongshi is 63 to Yang Jie in protecting the Great Wall.After retirement(),he became a Great Wall protector.When Zhang meets tourists,he is happy to 64 the history of the Great Wall to them.He hopes more people will join him in the future. 65 protecting the Great Wall is a difficult and challenging task,protectors like Yang and Zhang show us that everyone can do something to make our country a better place. 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节，阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词 I'm an 8th grader.66 my opinion,staying positive has amazing benefits.I. can study and work better in a good mood.Here 67 a few tips to help you First,you should exercise more.You can try ball games,such68 volleyball and football.They will make you feel good.Second,you can communicate 69 more people and you don't need to face bad feelings alone.Last,make sure 70 get enough sleep.After a good sleep,you will be active.It will make you feel excited to start a new day. 66 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 次ne A:The night sky is so beautiful. ho B:Yeah.Look at that really bright star.71. 2 A:Yes,I do.It's the planet Venus.It is the brightest planet in the solar system. B:72. 八年级英语 第9页（共10页） A:Because it is close to Earth and its clouds are very good at reflecting()light. Venus is the third smallest planet in the solar system. 5拉月 B:73. A:Its diameter is around 12,100 kilometers. B:You know a lot about planets! A:Thanks.74. B:An astronomer(天文学家)2 That sounds really cool..How are you going to make it happen? A:75. B:Great plan.Books are great teachers!I hope your dream can come true. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你校正在开展主题为“假期游记”的英语征文活动。请你根据下面图示信 息，1 以“An Unforgettable Trip"为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述一次你和家人的难 忘旅行。 when how An Unforgettable Trip activities where feelings who 1:.1w11 写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： 行，0 “0 3)词数80左右。 1i.0/ An Unforgettable Trip 了】0 划0 bm。 00 人t,；i24 1t32 2,nn7 1e:八15 八年级英语 0页（共10页）