Unit 4 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 含交互动画（课件）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“Eat Well”主题，聚焦可数/不可数名词区分、“would like”句型及选择疑问句，通过服务员与顾客的饮食对话导入，引导学生从真实语境中提取食物名词并分类，搭建从情境感知到语法规则学习的支架，衔接名词用法及句型教学。 其亮点在于以任务型教学融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如Noun Sorter游戏强化名词分类思维，角色扮演活动提升“would like”句型运用能力，分层作业兼顾基础与拓展。小结用口诀（如“英雄喜欢吃番茄和土豆”）助记，既让学生灵活迁移知识，也为教师提供完整教学流程与互动设计。

nullUnit 4 Eat Well Section A Grammar Focus 能够准确区分可数名词与不可数名词的定义、特征及用法差异，掌握可数名词复数的规则变化与不规则变化形式；理解 “would like” 句型的含义、用法及委婉语气特点，明确选择疑问句的结构、标志词 “or” 的用法及回答规则。（学习理解） 能正确运用可数名词与不可数名词的相关知识完成名词形式填空、数量表达等练习；熟练使用 “would like” 句型进行委婉的请求、建议及回应，能准确运用选择疑问句进行日常饮食相关的对话交流，提升语言运用的准确性和流畅度。（实践运用） 能结合生活场景，运用所学语法知识和词汇，主动向他人提供食物或饮料，创编完整、自然的日常对话；学会合理搭配饮食，能用英语简单描述自己的饮食喜好与健康饮食习惯，实现知识的灵活迁移与实际应用。（迁移创新） 学习目标 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 Lead in Presentation Practice Production Summary Exercise Homework Language points Contents 01 Lead in Waiter: Which would you like with your meal, ? Lead in Customer: , please! rice or noodles Noodles Lead in Customer: No, thanks, I’d like a cup of . Waiter: Would you like ? tea juice or coffee Lead in B: I usually . Sometimes I . A: What ? do you usually have for breakfast? have some bread and milk have eggs and beans. Breakfast ? usually Sometimes 02 Presentation Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. countable nouns: uncountable nouns: eggs, beans, noodles bread, milk, rice, juice, coffee, tea 3a What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Can you find out which nouns are countable and which are uncountable? 可数名词(countable nouns) (1) 定义：可以计数的名词。 (2) 可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定, 表“一个”。 (3) 可数名词前可以用 one, two, three 等数词限定。 (4) 可数名词有复数形式。 可数名词的用法 an apple apples one apple -名词复数的规则变化形式 词尾字母 变化方式 例词 通常情况 -ch, -sh, -s, -x, -z 辅音字母+y -o -f或-fe 可数名词(countable nouns) 加-s 加-es 变-y为-i再加-es 有的加-s 变-f或-fe为-v再加-es 有的加-es radios, photos, zoos tomato-tomatoes, hero-heroes potato-potatoes factory-factories, fly-flies, baby-babies dish-dishes, class-classes, box-boxes bird-birds, shop-shops, lake-lakes leaf-leaves, life-lives, half-halves 口诀：英雄喜欢吃番茄和土豆。 tooth - teeth 牙齿    foot - feet 脚英   goose - geese 鹅  man – men男人 woman - women 妇女 -名词复数的不规则变化形式 可数名词(countable nouns) 词尾发生变化 改变词中的元音字母 单复数同形 child - children 孩子 ox - oxen 牛 Chinese中国人 Japanese日本人 sheep绵羊 （1）定义：不能计数的名词。 （2）不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。 （3） 不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three限定。 （4） 不可数名词没有复数形式。 不可数名词的用法 water rice 不可数名词(uncountable nouns) 不可数名词通常没有复数形式，但可以借助单位词表示一定的数量。 常见不可数名词： 液体 气体 肉类 air pork 粉末/颗粒类 a piece of paper 一张纸 two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡 a glass of water一杯水 a loaf of bread 一块面包 a can of orange juice 一罐橙汁 a portion of soup 一份汤 two sticks of chalk 两根粉笔 a burst of applause 一阵掌声 不可数名词(uncountable nouns) -借用量词计数 修饰语 含义 可数名词 不可数名词 Some/any A lot of/lots of many much 模糊数量的修饰语 一些 许多；大量 许多；大量 许多；大量 单词 可数名词词义 不可数名词词义 chicken fish orange glass drinks 有些词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词 一杯饮料/酒 泛指饮料类 鸡 鸡肉 鱼 鱼肉 橙子 橙汁 玻璃杯 玻璃 Game time! Summary 可数名词：水果以及除绿叶蔬菜外的各类蔬菜，通常都有明确的个体形态，因此为可数名词。 不可数名词：面包、各类液体以及肉类，由于其物质形态不可分割或无需计数，通常为不可数名词。 特殊情况：冰淇淋（ice-cream）和沙拉（salad）在泛指食物类别时为不可数名词，但当需要强调具体的份数或不同种类时，可作为可数名词。 常用特例：food 和 fruit 一般作为不可数名词使用，而 vegetables 则始终是可数名词 What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. Would you like ...? 表委婉的建议或邀请 肯定回答为：Yes,please.否定回答为：No,thanks. Grammar focus would like：愿意；喜欢（与want意义相近，比want语气更委婉、 更正式） would like可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化； 与人称代词连用时，would可缩写为“’d”。 would like I’d like a cup of coffee, please. She’d like to visit the museum this weekend. They wouldn’t like to stay here for too long. Would you like some more rice? Would you like tea or milk? =I would like =She would like would like sth. would like sth.喜欢/想要某物 would like to do sth.想要做某事 would like sb. (not) to do sth. 想要某人(不)做某事 I some milk to drink. 我想喝点牛奶。 I be a great writer. 我想成为一名伟大的作家。 I be more careful when you drive.我希望你开车时能更加小心。 would like would like to would like you to 1.would like的肯定句 —Would you like_________________? —_________________. —Would you like_______________? —_________________. some cookies 2.would like的一般疑问句及回答 noodles Yes, please No, thanks 肯定回答 否定回答 some用于疑问句中，表示委婉、请求、建议或希望得到肯定的回答。 What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. 选择疑问句 Grammar focus 选择疑问句 Do you like apples or bananas? 你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？ Is your friend a boy or a girl? 你的朋友是男孩还是女孩？ Can you play basketball or football? 你会打篮球还是踢足球？ Which color do you like better, red or blue? 你更喜欢哪种颜色，红色还是蓝色？ What do you want to eat, noodles or rice? 你想吃什么，面条还是米饭？ 定义 选择疑问句是指提出 的选项，让对方从中进行选择的问句。 识别标志 1. 连接词： 2.句末标点符号： or 问号 (?) 两个或更多 Which would you like with your meal, rice or dumplings? --- Dumplings, please. Which would you like with your meal, hamburgers or chips? --- I want both of them, please. Would you like tea or water? --- Neither. I want orange juice, please. 回答 1. 选择其中一个具体回答。 2. 不能使用 来回答，这会让对话变得模糊不清。 3.表示“两者都要”用 。 表示“两者都不要”用 。 Both Neither Yes / No 朗读时or前用升调，or 后面用降调 选择疑问句 03 Practice Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 1. Customer: Do you serve _____ (fish)? 　Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone. 2. Waiter: Would you like the _____ (bill) now? 　Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it! 3. Waitress: Would you like _______(chip), _________(noodle), 　 or _____ (rice) to go with your _________ (chicken)? 　Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going? fish rice noodles chips chicken bill 3b Countable nouns: bean, chip, cookie, dumpling, egg, noodle, strawberry, vegetable Uncountable nouns: beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu Countable & uncountable nouns: cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, food, fruit, salad, sweet, tea I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and __________ (vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat _______(sweet). Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some ___________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of ________ (sugar). Now I try to drink more _______(water) and ________ (milk). Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. vegetables sweet(s) strawberries sugar water milk 3c I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal. I don’t eat sweets. Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some strawberries! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of sugar. Now I try to drink more water and milk. What do I eat / drink every day? What don’t I eat / drink every day? What do I try to eat / drink every day? I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal. I don’t eat sweets. I try to drink more water and milk. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 3c 04 Production A: Would you like ... or ... ? B: I’d like ... A: What ... would you like, ... or ...? B: ..., please. Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink. 3d Countable nouns: bean, chip, cookie, dumpling, egg, noodle, strawberry, vegetable Uncountable nouns: beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu Countable & uncountable nouns: cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, food, fruit, salad, sweet, tea A: Would you like juice or milk? B: I’d like a bottle of milk. Pair work A: What else would you like, strawberries or apples? B: Strawberries, please. Pair work Assessment Checklist Total stars Your stars Talk fluently(交流流畅) Act vividly(表演生动) Cooperate well(合作默契) 05 Summary Summary Grammar 1. 选择疑问句 2. 可数名词和不可数名词 Key word serve Expressions go with, too much 06 Language points serve /sɜːv/ v. 提供；服务 [动词] 常用结构： 1. Do you serve fish? serve serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 招待某人吃/喝某物；给某人提供某物 serve sb. 为某人服务 We served all the guests food. = We served food to all the guests. 我们给所有的客人提供了食物。 The waiter served the woman first. 那个服务生首先为那位女士服务。 go with 搭配；相配 强调颜色、味道、风格等相配，相称。 This tie goes with your shirt very well. 这条领带和你的衬衫很相配。 2. Would you like chips, noodles, or rice to go with your chicken? 【拓展】go with 还可表示“与某事同时(或同地)存在;与某事相伴而生”。 Happiness doesn’t always go with money. 幸福并不总是与金钱相伴。 3. I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. too much 太多 用作代词，在句中作主语或宾语。 用作副词词组，修饰动词（短语） 用作形容词词组，修饰不可数名词。 too many 太多 用作形容词词组，修饰可数名词复数。 much too 太 用作副词词组，修饰形容词或副词。 【辨析】too much, too many 与 much too —There are still too many hamburgers and too much cola on the table. But I’m much too full. — 桌上还有很多汉堡包和可乐，但是我太饱了。 07 Exercise 1. — ______ does your cat weigh? — About 5 kilograms. A. What B. How C. How many D. How much 2. — What else do we need to make cold beef ? — _________ . A.Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of salts C. Two spoons of salt D. Two spoon of salts 3. — Would you like some ________? —Yes, please, just a few. A. milk B. pork C. rice D. oranges D 一、单项选择 C D 1. 他每天在英语方面花很多时间。 He spends _____ _____ _____ time on English every day. 2. 饭前洗手是很好的,因为这有助于你保持健康。 ______________________ wash your hands before meals because it helps you keep healthy. 3. 我认为吃太多糖果会对人们的健康有害。 I think eating ____________ candy can do harm to people's health. 4. 请给我一杯茶。 Please give me ____________________. 5. 我哥哥早饭喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包。 My brother likes to eat eggs and bread ____________________. a lot of It's good/great/nice to too much a cup of tea for breakfast 二、完成句子 1. — Tom! Please brush your _______ carefully twice a day! — OK, I will. 2. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of _______. 3. —How much ______do you need? —We need two cups. 4. I don’t eat __________. I like vegetables. 5. There are five on the table. 6. I usually have an _______ and some bread for breakfast. teeth 三、从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。 milk potato egg chicken tooth glass glasses milk chicken potatoes egg 08 Homework Homework Need to do:用英语写 5 个关于饮食选择的句子，包含可数名词、不可数名词及选择疑问句结构。 Choose to do:和家人模拟餐厅点餐场景，编写一段对话，至少包含 3 组选择疑问句和 “would like” 相关表达，下次课分享。 感 谢 观 看 🥗 Noun Sorter Drag and Sort the Nouns! Start Game 🎮 🥗 Noun Sorter Score: 0 Reset All sorted! 🎉 🍎 Countable 💧 Uncountable ✨ Both 🏆 Excellent! You sorted all the nouns correctly! Play Again $