精品解析：2025-2026学年广东省东莞市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上学期英语自查

2025-2026学年度第一学期 小学五年级英语自查 Read and choose. Andy的好朋友Lily也在跟他谈论日常生活，请阅读他们的对话，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子将对话补充完整，并将其字母编号写在横线上。 Lily: Andy, you have a new room. ___1___ Andy: There is a big bed, a small desk and a chair. Lily: ___2___ Andy: Yes, there is. I often play computer games with my friends. Lily: Cool! ___3___ Andy: No, we often visit the old people’s home (敬老院). Lily: ___4___ Andy: Well. I can sing songs for them. Amy can clean the room. Lily: Wow, ___5___ Andy: Thank you! So, ___6___? Lily: I often do my homework and draw pictures. A. What can you do for them? B. What's in it? C. Do you often play games on the weekend? D. Is there a computer in your room? E. You are so helpful. F. What would you like? G. what do you often do on the weekend 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 6. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了房间及周末做的事情。 【1题详解】 下句说：有一张大床，一张小桌子和一把椅子。可知这句问有什么，选项B“它里面有什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 下句说：是的，有。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“你的房间里有一台电脑吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 下句说：不，我们经常参观敬老院。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你周末经常玩游戏吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 下文说的是能做的事情，可知这句问能做什么，选项A“你能为他们做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据上文，选项E“你们很乐于助人”符合语境，故选E。 【6题详解】 下句说：我经常做作业和画画。可知这句问做什么，选项G“你周末经常做什么”符合语境，故选G。 Read and answer. 阅读理解。 同学们正在交流自己课后的安排。请根据短文内容和你的理解，选择正确的答案。 Susan I have no homework on Wednesday. I can play the pipa after school. And I can play with my friends. Alice I go home at 5:15 p.m. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can play sports with my dad. We often play ping-pong at home. I love sports! Leo We have a cooking class at school on Friday afternoon. Now I can make cakes and salad. I can cook for my family on the weekend. Mark I don’t have any classes on the weekend. On Saturdays, I clean the rooms with my mum. I often go to the park and play sports on Sundays. Sports are my favourite! 7. Susan can ______ after school. ( ) A. play ping-pong B. play the pipa 8. Alice often plays ping-pong ______. ( ) A. at school B. at home 9. Leo can cook for his family ______. ( ) A. on the weekend B. on Friday afternoon 10. Alice and ______ like sports. ( ) A. Susan B. Mark 11. We know ______ from the text (正文). ( ) A Leo likes the cooking class B. Susan and Mark can cook 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位同学课后或周末的活动安排，涉及乐器、运动、烹饪和家务等。 【7题详解】 句意：苏珊放学后可以______。play ping-pong打乒乓球，play the pipa弹琵琶。根据“I can play the pipa after school.放学后我可以弹琵琶。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：爱丽丝经常______打乒乓球。at school在学校，at home在家。根据“We often play ping-pong at home.我们经常在家打乒乓球。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：利奥可以______为他的家人做饭。on the weekend在周末，on Friday afternoon在星期五下午。根据“I can cook for my family on the weekend.我可以在周末为我的家人做饭。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和______喜欢运动。Susan苏珊，Mark马克。根据“I love sports! 我喜欢运动！”和“Sports are my favourite!运动是我的最爱！”可知两人都喜欢运动，B选项符合题意，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们从正文中了解到______。Leo likes the cooking class利奥喜欢烹饪课，Susan and Mark can cook苏珊和马克会做饭。根据“We have a cooking class at school on Friday afternoon. 星期五下午我们在学校有烹饪课。”及“Now I can make cakes and salad.现在我能做蛋糕和沙拉了。”可以推断利奥喜欢这门课；而文中未提及苏珊和马克会做饭。A选项符合题意，故选A。 Andy一周的生活丰富多彩。根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Monday is a happy day for me, because (因为) we have an English class. I can speak English very well. Tuesday is an active (活跃的) day, because we sing and dance happily in music class. Wednesday is a sweet day, because we have a cooking class. We make cakes and eat them. Thursday is a nice day, because we have no homework. I watch cartoons in the evening. Friday is a fun day, because we have a science class. Sometimes we have class in the garden. Of course, the weekend is great! I can go to the restaurant and have a big dinner with my parents! 12. Monday is a happy day, because there is an English class. （ ） 13. They make and eat cakes in the cooking class on Wednesday. （ ） 14. On Thursday evening, Andy does homework. （ ） 15. Andy sometimes has a science class in the garden. （ ） 16. On weekends, Andy cooks a big dinner for his parents. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. T 14 F 15. T 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了安迪一周的生活。 【12题详解】 句意：周一是个愉快的日子，因为那天有英语课。根据“Monday is a happy day for me, because (因为) we have an English class.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【13题详解】 句意：他们在周三的烹饪课上制作并品尝蛋糕。 根据“Wednesday is a sweet day, because we have a cooking class. We make cakes and eat them.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【14题详解】 句意：周四晚上，安迪做作业。根据“Thursday is a nice day, because we have no homework. I watch cartoons in the evening.”，可知周四晚上看动画片，故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：安迪有时会在花园里上科学课。根据“Friday is a fun day, because we have a science class. Sometimes we have class in the garden.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：周末，安迪会为父母做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 根据“Of course, the weekend is great! I can go to the restaurant and have a big dinner with my parents!”，可知周末安迪和父母在餐馆吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故答案为F。 Read and fill. Andy的爷爷奶奶的日常生活又是怎样的呢？请仔细阅读，并用所给的词填空，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 flowers, quiet, vegetables, village, play, park, young, Fridays, cook, houses My grandparents live in a ___17___. It’s beautiful and ___18___. There are some small ___19___ there. Look! Near their house, there is a ___20___. There are lots of ___21___ in it. Many people can ___22___ sports there. My grandma can ___23___ very well. She has a cooking class on ___24___. My grandparents eat fresh ___25___ every day. They’re seventy years old, but they look ___26___. They have a simple but happy life. 【答案】17. village 18. quiet 19. houses 20. park 21. flowers 22. play 23. cook 24. Fridays 25 vegetables 26. young 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安迪的爷爷奶奶的日常生活。 【17题详解】 句意：我的祖父母住在一座______。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数，village村庄，符合语境，故答案为village。 【18题详解】 句意：它漂亮又______。and连接并列的成分，beautiful美丽的，是形容词，此处也应填形容词，quiet安静的，符合语境，故答案为quiet。 【19题详解】 句意：那里有一些小______。句子是there be句型，be是are，此处应填可数名词的复数形式，houses房子，符合语境，故答案为houses。 【20题详解】 句意：看！在他们的房子附近有一座______。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数，park公园，符合语境，故答案为park。 【21题详解】 句意：在里面有许多的______。句子是there be句型，be是are，此处应填可数名词的复数形式，flowers花，符合语境，故答案为flowers。 【22题详解】 句意：许多人可以在那里______运动。情态动词can后跟动词原形，play sports做运动，符合语境，故答案为play。 【23题详解】 句意：我的祖母______做的好。情态动词can后跟动词原形，cook做饭，符合语境，故答案为cook。 【24题详解】 句意：她在______有一节烹饪课。此处应为时间状语，on后跟日期、星期等具体的某天，Fridays周五，符合语境，故答案为Fridays。 【25题详解】 句意：我的祖父母每天吃新鲜的______。此处应填食物名词，vegetables蔬菜，符合语境，故答案为vegetables。 【26题详解】 句意：他们70岁了，但是他们看起来______。look看起来，后跟形容词，young年轻的，符合语境，故答案为young。 Ask and answer. Andy和Sarah正在讨论晚餐的安排。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Sarah: Hi, Andy. It’s time for dinner. ____________27____________? Andy: Yes, there is a Chinese restaurant behind our school. ____________28____________? Sarah: I’d like some beef and fish. Andy: OK. Let’s go and have a try. Sarah: Well, ____________29____________? Andy: No, I can’t cook Chinese food, but I like Chinese food. 【答案】27. Is there a Chinese restaurant near here 28. What would you like to eat 29. Can you cook Chinese food 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了饮食。 【27题详解】 下句说：是的，我们学校后面有一家中国餐馆。可知这句问有中国餐馆吗，句子可为：Is there a Chinese restaurant near here?这附近有一家中国餐馆吗？故答案为Is there a Chinese restaurant near here。 【28题详解】 下句说：我想要一些牛肉和鱼。可知这句问想吃什么，What would you like to eat?你想吃什么？故答案为What would you like to eat。 【29题详解】 下句说：不，我不会做中国食物，但我喜欢中国食物。可知这句问会做中国食物吗，Can you cook Chinese food?你会做中国食物吗？故答案为Can you cook Chinese food。 30. Write. Andy想介绍他的房间，根据信息卡内容帮他完成介绍吧！ 要求：短文需包含但不限于信息卡的内容，不少于5句话，文本连贯顺畅，书写规范工整。 Room size not big, clean Things in the room a bed, a desk, a computer, a clock Where they are desk in front of the window; bed near the desk; computer on the desk; clock on the wall Activity (活动) in the room draw pictures Hi, I’m Andy. This is my new room. _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hi, I’m Andy. This is my new room. It is not big, but clean and tidy. There is a desk near the window. A bed is near the desk. There is a computer on the desk. There is a clock on the wall. I often draw pictures in my new room. I like my new room very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的房间。可以写一写房间的大小，房间内物品的陈设，经常在房间里做什么事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：not big不大，clean干净的，bed床，desk书桌，computer电脑，clock钟表，in front of the window在窗户前面，near在附近，on the wall在墙上，draw pictures画画 参考句型：It is… ；There is… ；I often… Ask and answer. Andy和Sarah正在讨论即将到来的派对。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Sarah: We’ll have a party. ____________31____________? Andy: Oh, I can do some kung fu. Sarah: Cool! ____________32____________? Andy: John is my kung fu teacher. He teaches me kung fu. 【答案】31. What can you do for the party 32. Who teaches you kung fu 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了能为派对做的事情。 【31题详解】 下句说：哦，我会练一些功夫。可知这句问会做什么，句子可为：What can you do for the party?你能为聚会做什么？故答案为What can you do for the party。 【32题详解】 下句说：约翰是我功夫老师。可知这句问谁教功夫，句子可为：Who teaches you kung fu?谁教你功夫？故答案为Who teaches you kung fu。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期 小学五年级英语自查 Read and choose. Andy的好朋友Lily也在跟他谈论日常生活，请阅读他们的对话，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子将对话补充完整，并将其字母编号写在横线上。 Lily: Andy, you have a new room. ___1___ Andy: There is a big bed, a small desk and a chair. Lily: ___2___ Andy: Yes, there is. I often play computer games with my friends. Lily: Cool! ___3___ Andy: No, we often visit the old people’s home (敬老院). Lily: ___4___ Andy: Well. I can sing songs for them. Amy can clean the room. Lily: Wow, ___5___ Andy: Thank you! So, ___6___? Lily: I often do my homework and draw pictures. A. What can you do for them? B. What's in it? C. Do you often play games on the weekend? D. Is there a computer in your room? E. You are so helpful. F. What would you like? G. what do you often do on the weekend Read and answer. 阅读理解。 同学们正在交流自己课后的安排。请根据短文内容和你的理解，选择正确的答案。 Susan I have no homework on Wednesday. I can play the pipa after school. And I can play with my friends. Alice I go home at 5:15 p.m. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can play sports with my dad. We often play ping-pong at home. I love sports! Leo We have a cooking class at school on Friday afternoon Now I can make cakes and salad. I can cook for my family on the weekend. Mark I don’t have any classes on the weekend. On Saturdays, I clean the rooms with my mum. I often go to the park and play sports on Sundays. Sports are my favourite! 7. Susan can ______ after school. ( ) A. play ping-pong B. play the pipa 8. Alice often plays ping-pong ______. ( ) A. at school B. at home 9. Leo can cook for his family ______. ( ) A. on the weekend B. on Friday afternoon 10. Alice and ______ like sports. ( ) A. Susan B. Mark 11. We know ______ from the text (正文). ( ) A. Leo likes the cooking class B. Susan and Mark can cook Andy一周的生活丰富多彩。根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Monday is a happy day for me, because (因为) we have an English class. I can speak English very well. Tuesday is an active (活跃的) day, because we sing and dance happily in music class. Wednesday is a sweet day, because we have a cooking class. We make cakes and eat them. Thursday is a nice day, because we have no homework. I watch cartoons in the evening. Friday is a fun day, because we have a science class. Sometimes we have class in the garden. Of course, the weekend is great! I can go to the restaurant and have a big dinner with my parents! 12. Monday is a happy day, because there is an English class. （ ） 13. They make and eat cakes in the cooking class on Wednesday. （ ） 14. On Thursday evening, Andy does homework. （ ） 15. Andy sometimes has a science class in the garden. （ ） 16. On weekends, Andy cooks a big dinner for his parents. （ ） Read and fill. Andy的爷爷奶奶的日常生活又是怎样的呢？请仔细阅读，并用所给的词填空，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 flowers quiet, vegetables, village, play, park, young, Fridays, cook, houses My grandparents live in a ___17___. It’s beautiful and ___18___. There are some small ___19___ there. Look! Near their house, there is a ___20___. There are lots of ___21___ in it. Many people can ___22___ sports there. My grandma can ___23___ very well. She has a cooking class on ___24___. My grandparents eat fresh ___25___ every day. They’re seventy years old, but they look ___26___. They have a simple but happy life. Ask and answer. Andy和Sarah正在讨论晚餐的安排。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Sarah: Hi, Andy. It’s time for dinner. ____________27____________? Andy: Yes there is a Chinese restaurant behind our school. ____________28____________? Sarah: I’d like some beef and fish. Andy: OK. Let’s go and have a try. Sarah: Well, ____________29____________? Andy: No, I can’t cook Chinese food, but I like Chinese food. 30. Write. Andy想介绍他的房间，根据信息卡内容帮他完成介绍吧！ 要求：短文需包含但不限于信息卡的内容，不少于5句话，文本连贯顺畅，书写规范工整。 Room size not big, clean Things in the room a bed, a desk, a computer, a clock Where they are desk in front of the window; bed near the desk; computer on the desk; clock on the wall Activity (活动) in the room draw pictures Hi, I’m Andy. This is my new room. _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Ask and answer. Andy和Sarah正在讨论即将到来派对。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Sarah: We’ll have a party. ____________31____________? Andy: Oh, I can do some kung fu. Sarah: Cool! ____________32____________? Andy: John is my kung fu teacher He teaches me kung fu. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $