Unit 2 No Rules, No Order（单元自测·重庆专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

听力考试正式开始。Where are pandas from? Listen to the next question, what color is your jump rope? Listen to the next question. Can you run in the whole way? Listen to the next question, which would you like juice or coffee? Listen to the next question. How many basketball do you have? Listen to the next question, what kind of dumplings would you like? Listen to the next question, tom, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? No problem. It's no. I know a lot about china . question. How is the word pronounced? Listen to the next question. Look, there is a red cup on the desk. Who is IT? It's question. What color is amaze cap? Listen to the next question. do you like playing pingpong? Linda. of course, it's easy for me question, what does Linda think of pingpong? Listen to the next . question, mom, i'm thirsty. Drink some water. You should drink eight glasses of water a day. Question, how much water should the boy drink a day? Listen to the next . question, what animals do you like in the zoo? Susan. tigers, elephants and monkeys. I don't like lines. Question, what animals doesn't season like? Listen to the next question. Is this badminton wreckage yours, lisa? No, it's Jenny question. What are they talking about? Listen to the next question. Your running shoes look cool and nice on you, jim. Thank you. There are birthday gift from my mother. Do you like running? Yes, I can keep me healthy. How often do . you run five times a week? Your running shoes look cool and nice on you, jim. Thank you. There are birthday gift from my mother. Do you like running? Yes, I can keep me healthy. How often do . you run five times a week? Listen to the next . question. Hi David. Where do you want to go tomorrow? Hello, Jenny. I want to go to the zoo. Really, me too. What are your favorite animals? Pandas and monkeys? Do you want to see giraffe? Yes, I do. They are interesting. I think. so. How about going to the zoo together tomorrow? Sounds . good. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. Hi David. Where do you want to go tomorrow? Hello, Jenny, I want to go to the zoo. Really, me too. What are your favorite animals? Pandas and monkeys? Do you want to see giraffes? Yes, I do. They are interesting. I think so. How about going to the zoo together? tomorrow? Sounds . good. Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. Listen to the next question. Little tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn't like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizer and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, why do you like to eat here? Little tom says, because I like the toys here. Why don't you go to the toy shop? then? Little tom says, they have toys, but they don't have pizzas or snacks. Little tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn't like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizza and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, why do you like to eat here? Little tom says, because I like the toys here. Why don't you go to the toy shop? then? Little tom says, they have toys, but they don't have pizza, snacks. Listen to the next question. I'm mollie Brown, a student from new york. Every day, there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother asks me to get up at seven and then make my bed SHE asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom. At school, I also have many rules to follow. I can't IT in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put IT in my locker. I can't play basketball after school from monday to friday. IT is that rule. I must finish my homework on time. I can never be relaxed with so many rules around. I'm Molly Brown, a student from new york. Every day, there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother asks me to get up at seven and then make my bed. SHE asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom at school. I also have many rules to follow. I can't IT in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put IT in my locker. I can't play basketball after school from monday to friday. IT is that rule. I must finish my homework on time. I can never be relaxed with so many rules around. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．They are cute. B．I like pandas. C．China. 2． A．Blue. B．On my desk. C．Yes, it is mine. 3． A．Yes, there is. B．No, we can’t. C．No, I don’t. 4． A．Thank you. B．Coffee, please. C．Yes, I like juice. 5． A．Two. B．I like basketball. C．Every day. 6． A．Mutton noodles. B．Chicken soup. C．Beef dumplings. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．[nɒt]. B．[naʊ]. C．[nəʊ]. 8． A．It’s yellow. B．It’s red. C．It’s black. 9． A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s helpful. 10． A．Six glasses. B．Eight glasses. C．Nine glasses. 11． A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 12． A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who gives Jim the running shoes? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His mother. 14．What does Jim think of running? A．It can make him sleep well. B．It can keep him healthy. C．It can help him study well. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．What are David’s favorite animals? A．Pandas and monkeys. B．Elephants and monkeys. C．Pandas and bears. 16．When will they go to the zoo? A．On Sunday. B．Tomorrow. C．Next Saturday. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Who usually takes little Tom to the restaurant? A．His aunt. B．His grandparents. C．His parents. 18．What does little Tom often have at the restaurant? A．A pizza with some beef. B．A pizza and some snacks. C．A pizza and a glass of watermelon juice. 19．What do people at the restaurant often ask little Tom? A．The reason for eating there. B．His favourite food. C．His favourite drinks. 20．Why does little Tom like to eat at the restaurant? A．Because he likes the toys there. B．Because he likes the people there. C．Because it isn’t far from his home. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 The Rules Around Molly Mum’s rules 21 at 7:00 and then make the bed. Don’t leave her dirty clothes in the bedroom. School rules Don’t eat in class. Turn off the 22 and put it in the locker. Dad’s rules Don’t play basketball after school on 23 . Finish her homework on time. Because of so many rules, she can’t 24 . Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These years, many people have a car. It 25 our life convenient (方便的). We can go anywhere in our car. However, everything has two sides. One of them is about the 26 . We often see traffic accidents (交通事故) on the road. Most of the accidents happen 27 people don’t follow the traffic rules. So to keep people 28 , everyone should follow the traffic rules. For walkers, they must stop if the lights are red. They can 29 the road only when the lights are green. They should look carefully (小心地) on the left and right when they are going across the roads. For drivers, they must drive carefully. They mustn’t talk or laugh when 30 are driving. The traffic police always ask them 31 driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. Drivers 32 drive after drinking. Many people take buses. So 33 passengers (乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. “First get off and then get on.” If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules 34 and I hope people can follow them. 25．A．is making B．make C．makes 26．A．rule B．rules C．rule’s 27．A．because B．and C．but 28．A．safe B．safely C．safety 29．A．crosses B．are crossing C．cross 30．A．they B．them C．their 31．A．to stop B．stopping C．stop 32．A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t 33．A．for B．at C．in 34．A．good B．well C．better Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 DeepSeek-R1 is a new AI from China. It can 35 out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AIs, it 36 by doing lots of tasks every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AIs need many 37 from books to learn, but R1 learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes 38 . Engineers (程序员) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can finish tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for 39 . A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about 40 now. Even poor places can get help from this smart AI. It changes our daily work.” But R1 still has problems. It makes mistakes in languages 41 German. Engineers try to 42 these mistakes and correct them. They say, “We want R1 to help people 43 the world.” This AI teaches us an important lesson—great things need to 44 more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from R1! 35．A．get B．make C．find D．work 36．A．changes B．learns C．plays D．enjoys 37．A．examples B．games C．pictures D．questions 38．A．good B．interesting C．smart D．different 39．A．work B．exercise C．help D．free 40．A．news B．time C．money D．books 41．A．with B．from C．like D．for 42．A．forget B．mark C．answer D．remember 43．A．at B．of C．on D．around 44．A．love B．try C．help D．see IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Baduanjin Club     Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have Baduanjin lessons for people of all ages! Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong which is slow (慢的) and soft (柔和的). It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to become thinner or get stronger. You can do it everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a m.—7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m.) Place: The Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month) Course 2: ¥1,000 (half a year) Age: all ages Email address: healthsportsclub@yahoo.com Nothing is needed (需要) for this kind of sport. Just come and get exercise! 45．When can you take Baduanjin lessons? A．At 7:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B．At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C．At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 46．How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn Baduanjin for 3 months? A．¥200. B．¥600. C．¥1,000. D．¥800. 47．Which is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．It is a kind of exciting sport. B．It can make you healthy. C．You don’t have to bring anything with you. D．You can do it everywhere. B ①The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. ②There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ③Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous (神经紧张的), have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. ④So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 48．The energy drinks are popular with ________. A．children, women and sports players B．policemen, students and busy people C．old people, young people and students D．students, busy people, and sports players 49．Why should we stop taking drinks with a lot of caffeine? A．Because they are too expensive. B．Because they can keep us awake. C．Because they are too cold to drink. D．Because they are bad for our health. 50．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 51．Which is the best title for the passage? A．What should we drink? B．Who can drink energy drinks? C．What’s that in energy drinks? D．What’s the use of energy drinks? C Do students have to wear their school uniforms at school every day? In many schools, it’s an important rule. The students must follow it. What is the school uniform? It’s a kind of clothes for students only. When students wear school uniforms, sometimes it’s not easy for teachers to tell who he or she is. But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms. Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? Let’s have a look. Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school. School uniforms are OK. School uniforms usually have good quality. They aren’t so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them. With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. That can help to save much money for their parents. Not all students like to wear the same clothes every day, but it’s a good habit to wear school uniforms. 52．What is the school uniform? A．It’s a kind of clothes for students. B．It’s a kind of clothes for teachers. C．It’s a kind of sport for students. D．It’s a kind of sport for teachers. 53．Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? A．Because it helps students with their subjects. B．Because it helps students keep healthy. C．Because it helps students know students well. D．Because it helps parents save money for students’ clothes. 54．The underlined word “quality” means “________”. A．特征 B．质量 C．素质 D．优质 55．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________. A．it’s good for students to wear school uniforms B．parents should let students wear school uniforms C．school uniforms have good quality and are cheap D．students need many clothes without school uniforms D Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyone knew he loved money more than anything. One day, while coming home from hunting, he saw his clever neighbour Avanti planting something in a field. Baiyi was very curious (好奇) and shouted, “Avanti! what are you doing there?” Avanti pretended to be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)!” he said slowly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curious. He took out a gold coin. “Plant mine too!” he ordered. “When they grow, you can get half of them!” A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s house with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gold coins. “Master, your coin grew into ten coins! Here’s your half.” Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the coins and counted them twice. Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins! “Plant all these now!” he said, giving the bag to Avanti. “Remember—half for me when they grow!” Another week later. This time, Avanti walked slowly to Baiyi’s house, looking at the ground. “What’s wrong?” Baiyi asked. Avanti looked sad. “Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.” He opened the bag—there was nothing! Baiyi’s face turned red. He opened his mouth but couldn’t speak. 56．What was Avanti pretending to do when Baiyi first saw him? A．Planting flowers. B．Searching for gold coins. C．Watering the field. D．Planting gold coins. 57．How many gold coins did Baiyi give Avanti to plant the second time? A．1 coin. B．5 coins. C．10 coins. D．20 coins. 58．What happened to Baiyi’s gold coins at the end of the story? A．They grew into 200 coins. B．Someone took them away. C．They dried up and died. D．Baiyi took them back. 59．What lesson does the story teach? A．Planting gold coins is a good idea. B．Greed can make one lose everything. C．Neighbors should help each other. D．Rain is very important for farming. Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello! This is Hans speaking. Could I speak to Steve? B: Sorry. He is out at the moment. It’s his sister, Mary. 60 A: Yes. Could you tell your brother that… B: Oh, Hans. Steve is back. 61 C: Hi, Hans. It’s Steve. How is everything going with you? A: 62 I’m in Thailand now. C: Oh, really? What are you doing there? A: 63 He will take me to visit the National Museum tomorrow. C: Sounds good. Remember to take some photos. A: 64 I sent you some photos. I’m calling to ask you to read your e-mails. C: Thank you! I will see them right away. A．Certainly. B．Hold on, please. C．Not bad, thanks. D．Glad to see you. E．I’m visiting my grandfather. F．Can I take a message? G．I hope to visit it next summer. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 No Rules, No Order In our school, there are many rules. At first, some students didn’t like them. They thought rules made them unhappy. For example, Tom didn’t want to wear the school uniform every day. Lucy didn’t like to arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. They often broke the rules. But one week, something different happened. The headmaster said, “Let’s have a week without rules.” All the students were very excited. At the beginning, they felt free. They ate snacks in class, ran in the hallways, and talked loudly during the break. However, things got bad soon. The classrooms became very dirty because no one cleaned them. Some students fought with each other. It was so noisy everywhere that many students couldn’t study well. After P.E. class, students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere. And some students even came to school very late. Most students started to feel unhappy. At the end of the week, all the students said they wanted rules back. They knew well that no rules meant no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. 65．Did Tom want to wear the school uniform every day? . 66．How did the students feel when they heard there would be a week without rules? . 67．What happened during the week without rules?  (20词左右) . 68．What can we learn from this story?  (25词左右) . Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词， 73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69．Linda has to get up early today. (改为否定句) Linda get up early today. 70．They get up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） do they get up? 71．We have to arrive in that city tomorrow. (改为同义句) We have to that city tomorrow. 72．离开房间之前，请将你的电脑关闭。(完成译句) Please your computer before leaving the room. 73．you; do; what; rules; at; school; have ?（连词成句） ? Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Many people believe in the “five-second rule”—if you pick up dropped food within five seconds, it’s safe to eat. But is this true? Experts don’t think so. Schaffner, a food science professor, explains that bacteria (细菌) can move to food right away. “Bacteria don’t have legs. They move with the liquid (液体). The more liquid in the food, the more easily it gets bacteria, ” Schaffner says. For example, if a piece of watermelon falls on the floor, it might collect bacteria quickly. Even if you pick it up quickly, it could still be dangerous to eat. Many people think that food dropped on a carpeted (铺有地毯的) floor is very dirty. However, another expert, Professor Hilton, found that carpeted floors pass on fewer bacteria than hard surfaces (表面) like wood. This is because the top of a carpet keeps food away from bacteria that lie closer to the ground. Still, he warns people to be careful. Food on the floor can never be completely safe. But what if your food is dropped on the kitchen counter instead of the floor? Dr. Dowshen, advises not eating such food as well. Raw (生的) meat or other foods can leave bad bacteria called salmonella  (沙门氏菌) on the top. Food from a dirty counter could make you sick. In the end, you can never be too careful about what you put in your mouth. When you’re not sure, it’s probably better to just throw it away. Many people believe dropped food is safe if they pick it up within five seconds, but experts say 74 . Bacteria can move to food quickly, especially (尤其是) 75 like watermelon. Surprisingly, food dropped on carpet might pick up fewer bacteria than on hard floors like wood, but food on the floor 76 . Food dropped on kitchen counters is also not safe. The advice is clear: when food touches the floor or a dirty counter, 77 . Better safe than sorry! Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．无规矩不成方圆。我们的生活中总是充满了各种各样的规则。假设你们学校组织了一次演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇演讲稿参加这次比赛，介绍你生活中的一些规则。 提示内容：1.介绍你生活中的一些规则(至少4项)； 2.表达你对这些规则的观点或看法，并描述你的打算。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共8页） 试题 第12页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．They are cute. B．I like pandas. C．China. 2． A．Blue. B．On my desk. C．Yes, it is mine. 3． A．Yes, there is. B．No, we can’t. C．No, I don’t. 4． A．Thank you. B．Coffee, please. C．Yes, I like juice. 5． A．Two. B．I like basketball. C．Every day. 6． A．Mutton noodles. B．Chicken soup. C．Beef dumplings. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．[nɒt]. B．[naʊ]. C．[nəʊ]. 8． A．It’s yellow. B．It’s red. C．It’s black. 9． A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s helpful. 10． A．Six glasses. B．Eight glasses. C．Nine glasses. 11． A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 12． A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who gives Jim the running shoes? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His mother. 14．What does Jim think of running? A．It can make him sleep well. B．It can keep him healthy. C．It can help him study well. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．What are David’s favorite animals? A．Pandas and monkeys. B．Elephants and monkeys. C．Pandas and bears. 16．When will they go to the zoo? A．On Sunday. B．Tomorrow. C．Next Saturday. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Who usually takes little Tom to the restaurant? A．His aunt. B．His grandparents. C．His parents. 18．What does little Tom often have at the restaurant? A．A pizza with some beef. B．A pizza and some snacks. C．A pizza and a glass of watermelon juice. 19．What do people at the restaurant often ask little Tom? A．The reason for eating there. B．His favourite food. C．His favourite drinks. 20．Why does little Tom like to eat at the restaurant? A．Because he likes the toys there. B．Because he likes the people there. C．Because it isn’t far from his home. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 The Rules Around Molly Mum’s rules 21 at 7:00 and then make the bed. Don’t leave her dirty clothes in the bedroom. School rules Don’t eat in class. Turn off the 22 and put it in the locker. Dad’s rules Don’t play basketball after school on 23 . Finish her homework on time. Because of so many rules, she can’t 24 . Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These years, many people have a car. It 25 our life convenient (方便的). We can go anywhere in our car. However, everything has two sides. One of them is about the 26 . We often see traffic accidents (交通事故) on the road. Most of the accidents happen 27 people don’t follow the traffic rules. So to keep people 28 , everyone should follow the traffic rules. For walkers, they must stop if the lights are red. They can 29 the road only when the lights are green. They should look carefully (小心地) on the left and right when they are going across the roads. For drivers, they must drive carefully. They mustn’t talk or laugh when 30 are driving. The traffic police always ask them 31 driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. Drivers 32 drive after drinking. Many people take buses. So 33 passengers (乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. “First get off and then get on.” If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules 34 and I hope people can follow them. 25．A．is making B．make C．makes 26．A．rule B．rules C．rule’s 27．A．because B．and C．but 28．A．safe B．safely C．safety 29．A．crosses B．are crossing C．cross 30．A．they B．them C．their 31．A．to stop B．stopping C．stop 32．A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t 33．A．for B．at C．in 34．A．good B．well C．better Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 DeepSeek-R1 is a new AI from China. It can 35 out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AIs, it 36 by doing lots of tasks every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AIs need many 37 from books to learn, but R1 learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes 38 . Engineers (程序员) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can finish tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for 39 . A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about 40 now. Even poor places can get help from this smart AI. It changes our daily work.” But R1 still has problems. It makes mistakes in languages 41 German. Engineers try to 42 these mistakes and correct them. They say, “We want R1 to help people 43 the world.” This AI teaches us an important lesson—great things need to 44 more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from R1! 35．A．get B．make C．find D．work 36．A．changes B．learns C．plays D．enjoys 37．A．examples B．games C．pictures D．questions 38．A．good B．interesting C．smart D．different 39．A．work B．exercise C．help D．free 40．A．news B．time C．money D．books 41．A．with B．from C．like D．for 42．A．forget B．mark C．answer D．remember 43．A．at B．of C．on D．around 44．A．love B．try C．help D．see IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Baduanjin Club     Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have Baduanjin lessons for people of all ages! Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong which is slow (慢的) and soft (柔和的). It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to become thinner or get stronger. You can do it everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a m.—7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m.) Place: The Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month) Course 2: ¥1,000 (half a year) Age: all ages Email address: healthsportsclub@yahoo.com Nothing is needed (需要) for this kind of sport. Just come and get exercise! 45．When can you take Baduanjin lessons? A．At 7:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B．At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C．At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 46．How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn Baduanjin for 3 months? A．¥200. B．¥600. C．¥1,000. D．¥800. 47．Which is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．It is a kind of exciting sport. B．It can make you healthy. C．You don’t have to bring anything with you. D．You can do it everywhere. B ①The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. ②There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ③Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous (神经紧张的), have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. ④So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 48．The energy drinks are popular with ________. A．children, women and sports players B．policemen, students and busy people C．old people, young people and students D．students, busy people, and sports players 49．Why should we stop taking drinks with a lot of caffeine? A．Because they are too expensive. B．Because they can keep us awake. C．Because they are too cold to drink. D．Because they are bad for our health. 50．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 51．Which is the best title for the passage? A．What should we drink? B．Who can drink energy drinks? C．What’s that in energy drinks? D．What’s the use of energy drinks? C Do students have to wear their school uniforms at school every day? In many schools, it’s an important rule. The students must follow it. What is the school uniform? It’s a kind of clothes for students only. When students wear school uniforms, sometimes it’s not easy for teachers to tell who he or she is. But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms. Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? Let’s have a look. Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school. School uniforms are OK. School uniforms usually have good quality. They aren’t so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them. With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. That can help to save much money for their parents. Not all students like to wear the same clothes every day, but it’s a good habit to wear school uniforms. 52．What is the school uniform? A．It’s a kind of clothes for students. B．It’s a kind of clothes for teachers. C．It’s a kind of sport for students. D．It’s a kind of sport for teachers. 53．Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? A．Because it helps students with their subjects. B．Because it helps students keep healthy. C．Because it helps students know students well. D．Because it helps parents save money for students’ clothes. 54．The underlined word “quality” means “________”. A．特征 B．质量 C．素质 D．优质 55．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________. A．it’s good for students to wear school uniforms B．parents should let students wear school uniforms C．school uniforms have good quality and are cheap D．students need many clothes without school uniforms D Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyone knew he loved money more than anything. One day, while coming home from hunting, he saw his clever neighbour Avanti planting something in a field. Baiyi was very curious (好奇) and shouted, “Avanti! what are you doing there?” Avanti pretended to be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)!” he said slowly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curious. He took out a gold coin. “Plant mine too!” he ordered. “When they grow, you can get half of them!” A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s house with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gold coins. “Master, your coin grew into ten coins! Here’s your half.” Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the coins and counted them twice. Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins! “Plant all these now!” he said, giving the bag to Avanti. “Remember—half for me when they grow!” Another week later. This time, Avanti walked slowly to Baiyi’s house, looking at the ground. “What’s wrong?” Baiyi asked. Avanti looked sad. “Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.” He opened the bag—there was nothing! Baiyi’s face turned red. He opened his mouth but couldn’t speak. 56．What was Avanti pretending to do when Baiyi first saw him? A．Planting flowers. B．Searching for gold coins. C．Watering the field. D．Planting gold coins. 57．How many gold coins did Baiyi give Avanti to plant the second time? A．1 coin. B．5 coins. C．10 coins. D．20 coins. 58．What happened to Baiyi’s gold coins at the end of the story? A．They grew into 200 coins. B．Someone took them away. C．They dried up and died. D．Baiyi took them back. 59．What lesson does the story teach? A．Planting gold coins is a good idea. B．Greed can make one lose everything. C．Neighbors should help each other. D．Rain is very important for farming. Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello! This is Hans speaking. Could I speak to Steve? B: Sorry. He is out at the moment. It’s his sister, Mary. 60 A: Yes. Could you tell your brother that… B: Oh, Hans. Steve is back. 61 C: Hi, Hans. It’s Steve. How is everything going with you? A: 62 I’m in Thailand now. C: Oh, really? What are you doing there? A: 63 He will take me to visit the National Museum tomorrow. C: Sounds good. Remember to take some photos. A: 64 I sent you some photos. I’m calling to ask you to read your e-mails. C: Thank you! I will see them right away. A．Certainly. B．Hold on, please. C．Not bad, thanks. D．Glad to see you. E．I’m visiting my grandfather. F．Can I take a message? G．I hope to visit it next summer. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 No Rules, No Order In our school, there are many rules. At first, some students didn’t like them. They thought rules made them unhappy. For example, Tom didn’t want to wear the school uniform every day. Lucy didn’t like to arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. They often broke the rules. But one week, something different happened. The headmaster said, “Let’s have a week without rules.” All the students were very excited. At the beginning, they felt free. They ate snacks in class, ran in the hallways, and talked loudly during the break. However, things got bad soon. The classrooms became very dirty because no one cleaned them. Some students fought with each other. It was so noisy everywhere that many students couldn’t study well. After P.E. class, students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere. And some students even came to school very late. Most students started to feel unhappy. At the end of the week, all the students said they wanted rules back. They knew well that no rules meant no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. 65．Did Tom want to wear the school uniform every day? . 66．How did the students feel when they heard there would be a week without rules? . 67．What happened during the week without rules?  (20词左右) . 68．What can we learn from this story?  (25词左右) . Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词， 73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69．Linda has to get up early today. (改为否定句) Linda get up early today. 70．They get up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） do they get up? 71．We have to arrive in that city tomorrow. (改为同义句) We have to that city tomorrow. 72．离开房间之前，请将你的电脑关闭。(完成译句) Please your computer before leaving the room. 73．you; do; what; rules; at; school; have ?（连词成句） ? Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Many people believe in the “five-second rule”—if you pick up dropped food within five seconds, it’s safe to eat. But is this true? Experts don’t think so. Schaffner, a food science professor, explains that bacteria (细菌) can move to food right away. “Bacteria don’t have legs. They move with the liquid (液体). The more liquid in the food, the more easily it gets bacteria, ” Schaffner says. For example, if a piece of watermelon falls on the floor, it might collect bacteria quickly. Even if you pick it up quickly, it could still be dangerous to eat. Many people think that food dropped on a carpeted (铺有地毯的) floor is very dirty. However, another expert, Professor Hilton, found that carpeted floors pass on fewer bacteria than hard surfaces (表面) like wood. This is because the top of a carpet keeps food away from bacteria that lie closer to the ground. Still, he warns people to be careful. Food on the floor can never be completely safe. But what if your food is dropped on the kitchen counter instead of the floor? Dr. Dowshen, advises not eating such food as well. Raw (生的) meat or other foods can leave bad bacteria called salmonella  (沙门氏菌) on the top. Food from a dirty counter could make you sick. In the end, you can never be too careful about what you put in your mouth. When you’re not sure, it’s probably better to just throw it away. Many people believe dropped food is safe if they pick it up within five seconds, but experts say 74 . Bacteria can move to food quickly, especially (尤其是) 75 like watermelon. Surprisingly, food dropped on carpet might pick up fewer bacteria than on hard floors like wood, but food on the floor 76 . Food dropped on kitchen counters is also not safe. The advice is clear: when food touches the floor or a dirty counter, 77 . Better safe than sorry! Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．无规矩不成方圆。我们的生活中总是充满了各种各样的规则。假设你们学校组织了一次演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇演讲稿参加这次比赛，介绍你生活中的一些规则。 提示内容：1.介绍你生活中的一些规则(至少4项)； 2.表达你对这些规则的观点或看法，并描述你的打算。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（重庆卷专用） Unit 2·培优卷（参考答案） （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 1-5 CABBA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 AACBA 16-20 BCBAA 21．Get up 22．mobile phone 23．weekdays 24．be relaxed Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A 56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 60．F 61．B 62．C 63．E 64．A 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 65．No, he didn’t. 66．They felt very excited. 67．The classrooms were dirty. There were fights and noise. Students made a mess and were late. So they felt unhappy. 68．We can learn that rules are important. No rules mean no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 69. doesn’t have to 70. What time 71. get to 72. turn off 73. What rules do you have at school Ⅷ.概要补全。(每题2.5分；共10分) 74．it is not true 75．food with more liquid 76．can never be completely safe 77．throw it away Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 【答案】例文： Rules shape our lives Hello, everyone. Today I want to tell you about some rules around me. There are many rules in life! Every morning I have to make my bed before breakfast. And I have to arrive at my school on time. Besides, I have to wear the uniform. What’s more, after school I must finish my homework first. Finally, I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know it’s hard to obey them, but rules can help to make the world better. I will follow the rules because they help me become a better person. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．They are cute. B．I like pandas. C．China. 【答案】C 【原文】Where are pandas from? 2． A．Blue. B．On my desk. C．Yes, it is mine. 【答案】A 【原文】What color is your jump rope? 3． A．Yes, there is. B．No, we can’t. C．No, I don’t. 【答案】B 【原文】Can you run in the hallways? 4． A．Thank you. B．Coffee, please. C．Yes, I like juice. 【答案】B 【原文】Which would you like, juice or coffee? 5． A．Two. B．I like basketball. C．Every day. 【答案】A 【原文】How many basketballs do you have? 6． A．Mutton noodles. B．Chicken soup. C．Beef dumplings. 【答案】C 【原文】What kind of dumplings would you like? 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．[nɒt]. B．[naʊ]. C．[nəʊ]. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tom, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? M: No problem. It’s [nəʊ]. I know a lot about China. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8． A．It’s yellow. B．It’s red. C．It’s black. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Look. There is a red cap on the desk. Whose is it? W: It’s Emma’s. Question: What color is Emma’s cap? 9． A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s helpful. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you like playing ping-pong, Linda? W: Of course. It’s easy for me. Question: What does Linda think of ping-pong? 10． A．Six glasses. B．Eight glasses. C．Nine glasses. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mom, I’m thirsty. W: Drink some water. You should drink eight glasses of water a day. Question: How much water should the boy drink a day? 11． A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What animals do you like in the zoo, Susan? W: Tigers, elephants and monkeys. I don’t like lions. Question: What animals doesn’t Susan like? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Is this badminton racket yours, Lisa? W: No, it’s Jean’s. Question: What are they talking about? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who gives Jim the running shoes? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His mother. 14．What does Jim think of running? A．It can make him sleep well. B．It can keep him healthy. C．It can help him study well. 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Your running shoes look cool and nice on you, Jim. M: Thank you. They’re a birthday gift from my mother. W: Do you like running? M: Yes. It can keep me healthy. W: How often do you run? M: Five times a week. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．What are David’s favorite animals? A．Pandas and monkeys. B．Elephants and monkeys. C．Pandas and bears. 16．When will they go to the zoo? A．On Sunday. B．Tomorrow. C．Next Saturday. 【答案】15．A 16．B 【原文】W: Hi, David. Where do you want to go tomorrow? M: Hello, Jenny. I want to go to the zoo. W: Really? Me, too. What are your favorite animals? M: Pandas and monkeys. W: Do you want to see giraffes? M: Yes, I do. They are interesting. W: I think so. How about going to the zoo together tomorrow? M: Sounds good. W: OK. See you tomorrow. M: See you. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Who usually takes little Tom to the restaurant? A．His aunt. B．His grandparents. C．His parents. 18．What does little Tom often have at the restaurant? A．A pizza with some beef. B．A pizza and some snacks. C．A pizza and a glass of watermelon juice. 19．What do people at the restaurant often ask little Tom? A．The reason for eating there. B．His favourite food. C．His favourite drinks. 20．Why does little Tom like to eat at the restaurant? A．Because he likes the toys there. B．Because he likes the people there. C．Because it isn’t far from his home. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】Little Tom likes to eat at a restaurant. He doesn’t like eating at home. He usually asks his parents to take him to the restaurant. He always eats a pizza and some snacks. Many people in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, “Why do you like to eat here?” Little Tom says, “Because I like the toys here.” “Why don’t you go to the toy shop then?” Little Tom says, “They have toys but they don’t have pizzas or snacks.” 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 The Rules Around Molly Mum’s rules 21 at 7:00 and then make the bed. Don’t leave her dirty clothes in the bedroom. School rules Don’t eat in class. Turn off the 22 and put it in the locker. Dad’s rules Don’t play basketball after school on 23 . Finish her homework on time. Because of so many rules, she can’t 24 . 【答案】21．Get up 22．mobile phone 23．weekdays 24．be relaxed 【原文】 I’m Molly Brown, a student from New York. Every day there are too many rules around me. In the morning, my mother asks me to get up at seven and then make my bed. She asks me not to leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom. At school, I also have many rules to follow. I can’t eat in class. I have to turn off my mobile phone and put it in my locker. I can’t play basketball after school from Monday to Friday. It is Dad’s rule. I must finish my homework on time. I can never be relaxed with so many rules around. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These years, many people have a car. It 25 our life convenient (方便的). We can go anywhere in our car. However, everything has two sides. One of them is about the 26 . We often see traffic accidents (交通事故) on the road. Most of the accidents happen 27 people don’t follow the traffic rules. So to keep people 28 , everyone should follow the traffic rules. For walkers, they must stop if the lights are red. They can 29 the road only when the lights are green. They should look carefully (小心地) on the left and right when they are going across the roads. For drivers, they must drive carefully. They mustn’t talk or laugh when 30 are driving. The traffic police always ask them 31 driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. Drivers 32 drive after drinking. Many people take buses. So 33 passengers (乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. “First get off and then get on.” If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules 34 and I hope people can follow them. 25．A．is making B．make C．makes 26．A．rule B．rules C．rule’s 27．A．because B．and C．but 28．A．safe B．safely C．safety 29．A．crosses B．are crossing C．cross 30．A．they B．them C．their 31．A．to stop B．stopping C．stop 32．A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t 33．A．for B．at C．in 34．A．good B．well C．better 【答案】 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了汽车给生活带来便利的同时也带来交通事故隐患，强调遵守交通规则的重要性，并分别对行人、司机和乘客提出具体交通规则要求。 25．句意：它使我们的生活变得方便。 is making使（现在进行时）；make使（动词原形）；makes使（动词第三人称单数形式）。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以空处应用动词第三人称单数形式makes。故选C。 26．句意：其中一面是关于交通规则的。 rule规则（单数形式）；rules规则（复数形式）；rule’s规则的（所有格形式）。此处泛指“规则”，所以空处应用rule的复数形式rules。故选B。 27．句意：大多数事故的发生是因为人们不遵守交通规则。 because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Most of the accidents happen...people don’t follow the traffic rules.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以空处应用连词because。故选A。 28．句意：所以为了保证人们的安全，每个人都应该遵守交通规则。 safe安全的（形容词）；safely安全地（副词）；safety安全（名词）。根据“keep sb.+形容词”结构可知，空处应选形容词safe。故选A。 29．句意：只有绿灯亮时，他们才能过马路。 crosses穿越（动词第三人称单数形式）；are crossing正在穿越（现在进行时）；cross穿越（动词原形）。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选C。 30．句意：他们开车时禁止说话或大笑。 they他们（人称代词的主格）；them他们（人称代词的宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“when...are driving”可知，空处是句子的主语，所以空处应选人称代词的主格they作主语。故选A。 31．句意：交警总是要求他们在红灯时停止行驶。 to stop停止（动词不定式）；stopping停止（动词-ing形式）；stop停止（动词原形）。根据短语ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知，空处应选动词不定式to stop。故选A。 32．句意：司机酒后禁止开车。 needn’t不必；don’t不；mustn’t禁止。根据常识可知，酒后禁止开车。故选C。 33．句意：所以对于乘客来说，他们应该排队等候，遵守规则。 for对于；at在；in在……里面。for sb.意为“对于某人来说”。故选A。 34．句意：交警说我们应该熟知交通规则，并且我希望人们能够遵守它们。 good好的（形容词原级）；well好（副词原级）；better更好（比较级）。根据“Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules...”可知，空处应用副词修饰动词know，且此处无比较意义，所以well符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 DeepSeek-R1 is a new AI from China. It can 35 out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AIs, it 36 by doing lots of tasks every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AIs need many 37 from books to learn, but R1 learns by itself. With more practice, it becomes 38 . Engineers (程序员) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can finish tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for 39 . A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about 40 now. Even poor places can get help from this smart AI. It changes our daily work.” But R1 still has problems. It makes mistakes in languages 41 German. Engineers try to 42 these mistakes and correct them. They say, “We want R1 to help people 43 the world.” This AI teaches us an important lesson—great things need to 44 more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from R1! 35．A．get B．make C．find D．work 36．A．changes B．learns C．plays D．enjoys 37．A．examples B．games C．pictures D．questions 38．A．good B．interesting C．smart D．different 39．A．work B．exercise C．help D．free 40．A．news B．time C．money D．books 41．A．with B．from C．like D．for 42．A．forget B．mark C．answer D．remember 43．A．at B．of C．on D．around 44．A．love B．try C．help D．see 【答案】 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国的新型AI DeepSeek-R1的功能、学习方式及其应用场景。 35．句意：它可以解决数学问题，写简单的代码，像日常生活中的人一样说话。 get得到；make制作；find找到；work工作。根据“It can...out math problems”可知，此处表达解决数学问题，work out “解决”，动词短语，情态动词后用动词原形。故选D。 36．句意：与其他AI不同，它通过每天完成大量任务来学习，而不仅仅是阅读示例。 changes改变；learns学习；plays玩耍；enjoys享受。根据“it...by doing lots of tasks every day”可知，此处表达AI通过完成任务来学习，learns “学习”符合句意。故选B。 37．句意：大多数AI需要从书中学习许多例子，但R1是自学。 examples示例；games游戏；pictures图片；questions问题。根据“Most AIs need many...from books to learn”可知，此处表达AI需要从书中学习示例，examples “示例”符合句意。故选A。 38．句意：通过更多的练习，它变得更聪明。 good好的；interesting有趣的；smart聪明的；different不同的。根据“With more practice, it becomes...”可知，此处表达随着更多的练习，AI变得更聪明，smart “聪明的”符合句意。故选C。 39．句意：学校和小商店可以免费使用。 work工作；exercise锻炼；help帮助；free免费的。根据“Even poor places can get help from this smart AI.”可知，此处表达可以免费使用，甚至是贫穷地区也可以。故选D。 40．句意：我们现在不用担心钱了。 news新闻；time时间；money钱；books书。根据“Even poor places can get help from this smart AI.”可知，即使是贫穷的地方也可以从这种智能人工智能中得到帮助，所以不用担心钱。故选C。 41．句意：它在德语等语言上会犯错误。 with和；from从；like像；for为了。根据“It makes mistakes in languages...German”可知，此处表达在德语等语言上犯错误，like后跟空前languages中具体的例子。故选C。 42．句意：工程师们试图标记这些错误并纠正它们。 forget忘记；mark标记；answer回答；remember记住。根据“Engineers try to...these mistakes and correct them”可知，此处表达标记错误并纠正，mark “标记”符合句意。故选B。 43．句意：我们希望R1能帮助世界各地的人们。 at在；of的；on在……上；around围绕。根据“We want R1 to help people...the world”可知，此处表达帮助世界各地的人们，around the world “世界各地”。故选D。 44．句意：这个人工智能给我们上了重要的一课——伟大的事物需要更多的尝试。 love爱；try尝试；help帮助；see看见。根据“great things need to...more”可知，此处表达伟大的事物需要更多的尝试，try “尝试”符合句意。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Baduanjin Club     Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have Baduanjin lessons for people of all ages! Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong which is slow (慢的) and soft (柔和的). It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to become thinner or get stronger. You can do it everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a m.—7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m.) Place: The Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month) Course 2: ¥1,000 (half a year) Age: all ages Email address: healthsportsclub@yahoo.com Nothing is needed (需要) for this kind of sport. Just come and get exercise! 45．When can you take Baduanjin lessons? A．At 7:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B．At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C．At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 46．How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn Baduanjin for 3 months? A．¥200. B．¥600. C．¥1,000. D．¥800. 47．Which is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．It is a kind of exciting sport. B．It can make you healthy. C．You don’t have to bring anything with you. D．You can do it everywhere. 【答案】45．B 46．B 47．A 【导语】本文是一则关于八段锦俱乐部的广告，介绍了八段锦的特点、课程时间、费用等信息。 45．细节理解题。根据“Weekends (8:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m.)”可知，周六早上8点可以上课。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month)”可知，3个月的费用应该是200×3=600元。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong which is slow (慢的) and soft (柔和的).”可知，八段锦是缓慢柔和的气功，而不是激动人心的运动。故选A。 B ①The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. ②There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ③Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous (神经紧张的), have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. ④So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 48．The energy drinks are popular with ________. A．children, women and sports players B．policemen, students and busy people C．old people, young people and students D．students, busy people, and sports players 49．Why should we stop taking drinks with a lot of caffeine? A．Because they are too expensive. B．Because they can keep us awake. C．Because they are too cold to drink. D．Because they are bad for our health. 50．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 51．Which is the best title for the passage? A．What should we drink? B．Who can drink energy drinks? C．What’s that in energy drinks? D．What’s the use of energy drinks? 【答案】48．D 49．D 50．B 51．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了能量饮料虽看起来诱人，但含有大量咖啡因，对健康有害，我们应远离能量饮料以保持健康。 48．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.”可知，能量饮料受学生、忙碌的人以及运动员欢迎。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.”可知，含大量咖啡因的饮料对健康有害，所以我们要避免饮用。故选D。 50．篇章结构题。文章第①段引出话题，指出要注意所喝的东西；第②③段详细说明能量饮料的问题，包括针对的人群、含咖啡因及对健康的危害；第④段总结，得出要远离能量饮料的结论，整体是“总-分-总”结构，与选项B的结构相符。故选B。 51．最佳标题。文章围绕我们应该喝什么展开，指出能量饮料对健康有害，应远离，所以“What should we drink?”最适合作为标题。故选A。 C Do students have to wear their school uniforms at school every day? In many schools, it’s an important rule. The students must follow it. What is the school uniform? It’s a kind of clothes for students only. When students wear school uniforms, sometimes it’s not easy for teachers to tell who he or she is. But most of the teachers still think it’s a good idea for students to wear school uniforms. Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? Let’s have a look. Students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school. School uniforms are OK. School uniforms usually have good quality. They aren’t so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them. With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. That can help to save much money for their parents. Not all students like to wear the same clothes every day, but it’s a good habit to wear school uniforms. 52．What is the school uniform? A．It’s a kind of clothes for students. B．It’s a kind of clothes for teachers. C．It’s a kind of sport for students. D．It’s a kind of sport for teachers. 53．Why is it good for students to wear school uniforms? A．Because it helps students with their subjects. B．Because it helps students keep healthy. C．Because it helps students know students well. D．Because it helps parents save money for students’ clothes. 54．The underlined word “quality” means “________”. A．特征 B．质量 C．素质 D．优质 55．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________. A．it’s good for students to wear school uniforms B．parents should let students wear school uniforms C．school uniforms have good quality and are cheap D．students need many clothes without school uniforms 【答案】52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了学生穿校服的重要性及其好处。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段“What is the school uniform? It’s a kind of clothes for students only.”可知，校服是学生穿的一种衣服。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据第五段“With school uniforms, students don’t need so many clothes. That can help to save much money for their parents.”可知，穿校服有助于为父母节省开支。故选D。 54．词义猜测题。根据第四段“School uniforms usually have good quality. They aren’t so expensive and students don’t need too much money to buy them.”可知，本段用于描述校服的优点，结合选项可推知，此处应表示“校服通常质量很好”，因此，“quality”在此处指“质量”。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕穿校服的好处展开。因此作者主要想表达穿校服对学生有益。故选A。 D Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyone knew he loved money more than anything. One day, while coming home from hunting, he saw his clever neighbour Avanti planting something in a field. Baiyi was very curious (好奇) and shouted, “Avanti! what are you doing there?” Avanti pretended to be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)!” he said slowly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curious. He took out a gold coin. “Plant mine too!” he ordered. “When they grow, you can get half of them!” A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s house with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gold coins. “Master, your coin grew into ten coins! Here’s your half.” Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the coins and counted them twice. Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins! “Plant all these now!” he said, giving the bag to Avanti. “Remember—half for me when they grow!” Another week later. This time, Avanti walked slowly to Baiyi’s house, looking at the ground. “What’s wrong?” Baiyi asked. Avanti looked sad. “Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.” He opened the bag—there was nothing! Baiyi’s face turned red. He opened his mouth but couldn’t speak. 56．What was Avanti pretending to do when Baiyi first saw him? A．Planting flowers. B．Searching for gold coins. C．Watering the field. D．Planting gold coins. 57．How many gold coins did Baiyi give Avanti to plant the second time? A．1 coin. B．5 coins. C．10 coins. D．20 coins. 58．What happened to Baiyi’s gold coins at the end of the story? A．They grew into 200 coins. B．Someone took them away. C．They dried up and died. D．Baiyi took them back. 59．What lesson does the story teach? A．Planting gold coins is a good idea. B．Greed can make one lose everything. C．Neighbors should help each other. D．Rain is very important for farming. 【答案】56．D 57．D 58．C 59．B 【导语】本文讲述了贪婪财主Baiyi被邻居Avanti以“种金币”的谎言戏弄，因贪心逐步投入全部金币却最终一无所有的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据“Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)”可知，假装在种金币，故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins!”可知，第二次拿出20个金币，故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.”可知，故事的最后Baiyi的金币干枯消失了，故选C。 59．主旨大意题。故事通过Baiyi因贪婪不断追加投资，最终失去所有金币，警示贪婪致失的道理，故选B。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello! This is Hans speaking. Could I speak to Steve? B: Sorry. He is out at the moment. It’s his sister, Mary. 60 A: Yes. Could you tell your brother that… B: Oh, Hans. Steve is back. 61 C: Hi, Hans. It’s Steve. How is everything going with you? A: 62 I’m in Thailand now. C: Oh, really? What are you doing there? A: 63 He will take me to visit the National Museum tomorrow. C: Sounds good. Remember to take some photos. A: 64 I sent you some photos. I’m calling to ask you to read your e-mails. C: Thank you! I will see them right away. A．Certainly. B．Hold on, please. C．Not bad, thanks. D．Glad to see you. E．I’m visiting my grandfather. F．Can I take a message? G．I hope to visit it next summer. 【答案】60．F 61．B 62．C 63．E 64．A 【导语】本文是Hans打电话给Steve，在电话里Hans介绍了自己在泰国的生活。 60．根据“Yes. Could you tell your brother that…”可知，想你问对方是否要留口信，F选项“要留言吗”符合，故选F。 61．根据“Oh, Hans. Steve is back. ”可知，此时Steve回来了，应该跟对方说等一会，B选项“请稍等”符合，故选B。 62．根据“How is everything going with you?”可知，此处应回答对方“过得好与不好”，C选项“还不错，谢谢”符合，故选C。 63．根据“What are you doing there?”可知，此处回答正在做什么，E选项“我正在拜访我的祖父”符合，故选E。 64．根据“Remember to take some photos.”及“I sent you some photos. ”可知，同意对方的建议，A选项“当然”符合，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 No Rules, No Order In our school, there are many rules. At first, some students didn’t like them. They thought rules made them unhappy. For example, Tom didn’t want to wear the school uniform every day. Lucy didn’t like to arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. They often broke the rules. But one week, something different happened. The headmaster said, “Let’s have a week without rules.” All the students were very excited. At the beginning, they felt free. They ate snacks in class, ran in the hallways, and talked loudly during the break. However, things got bad soon. The classrooms became very dirty because no one cleaned them. Some students fought with each other. It was so noisy everywhere that many students couldn’t study well. After P.E. class, students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere. And some students even came to school very late. Most students started to feel unhappy. At the end of the week, all the students said they wanted rules back. They knew well that no rules meant no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. 65．Did Tom want to wear the school uniform every day? . 66．How did the students feel when they heard there would be a week without rules? . 67．What happened during the week without rules?  (20词左右) . 68．What can we learn from this story?  (25词左右) . 【答案】65．No, he didn’t. 66．They felt very excited. 67．The classrooms were dirty. There were fights and noise. Students made a mess and were late. So they felt unhappy. 68．We can learn that rules are important. No rules mean no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学校实施“无规则周”后，学生们最初感到兴奋但后来发现无规则导致混乱无序，最终意识到规则的重要性。 65．根据文章“Tom didn’t want to wear the school uniform every day.”可知，Tom不想每天穿校服。故填No, he didn’t. 66．根据文章“All the students were very excited.”可知，学生们听到“无规则周”时的反应是兴奋的。故填They felt very excited. 67．根据文章“The classrooms became very dirty because no one cleaned them. Some students fought with each other. It was so noisy everywhere that many students couldn’t study well. After P.E. class, students left their sports shoes and clothes everywhere. And some students even came to school very late. Most students started to feel unhappy.可知，实行“无规则周”时，教室变得非常脏，一些学生互相打架，到处都太吵了，许多学生学习不好，学生们把运动鞋和衣服扔得到处都是，有些学生甚至上学很晚，大多数学生开始感到不开心。故填The classrooms were dirty. There were fights and noise. Students made a mess and were late. So they felt unhappy. 68．根据文章“They knew well that no rules meant no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better”可知，没有规则就没有秩序。规则有时可能会让我们做一些我们不喜欢的事情，但它们有助于我们更好地生活和学习。故填We can learn that rules are important. No rules mean no order. Rules may make us do something we don’t like sometimes, but they help us live and study better. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词， 73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69．Linda has to get up early today. (改为否定句) Linda get up early today. 【答案】 doesn’t have to 【详解】句意：琳达今天不得不早起。根据“has”可知，本句使用一般现在时；have to意为不得不，变否定句时，需借用助动词do/does，主语Linda为第三人称单数，所以借用does，并在其后加not，置于谓语动词have to之前，have保持动词原形不变。故填doesn’t；have；to。 70．They get up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） do they get up? 【答案】 What time 【详解】句意：他们在六点半起床。划线部分“at six thirty”是具体的时间点，对时间点提问用疑问词What time“几点，什么时间”，位于句首时首字母需大写。故填What；time。 71．We have to arrive in that city tomorrow. (改为同义句) We have to that city tomorrow. 【答案】 get to 【详解】句意：我们明天必须到达那个城市。arrive in可以用get to替换，表示“到达”，后接地点名词；have to do sth“不得不做某事”。故填get；to。 72．离开房间之前，请将你的电脑关闭。(完成译句) Please your computer before leaving the room. 【答案】turn off 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“关闭”。“turn off”表示“关掉”；“Please” 后接动词原形。故填turn；off。 73．you; do; what; rules; at; school; have ? ? 【答案】What rules do you have at school 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句是特殊疑问句。What rules“什么规则”；do助动词；you“你”，主语；have“有”，谓语；at school“在学校”，状语。故填What rules do you have at school“你们学校有什么规则”。 Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Many people believe in the “five-second rule”—if you pick up dropped food within five seconds, it’s safe to eat. But is this true? Experts don’t think so. Schaffner, a food science professor, explains that bacteria (细菌) can move to food right away. “Bacteria don’t have legs. They move with the liquid (液体). The more liquid in the food, the more easily it gets bacteria, ” Schaffner says. For example, if a piece of watermelon falls on the floor, it might collect bacteria quickly. Even if you pick it up quickly, it could still be dangerous to eat. Many people think that food dropped on a carpeted (铺有地毯的) floor is very dirty. However, another expert, Professor Hilton, found that carpeted floors pass on fewer bacteria than hard surfaces (表面) like wood. This is because the top of a carpet keeps food away from bacteria that lie closer to the ground. Still, he warns people to be careful. Food on the floor can never be completely safe. But what if your food is dropped on the kitchen counter instead of the floor? Dr. Dowshen, advises not eating such food as well. Raw (生的) meat or other foods can leave bad bacteria called salmonella  (沙门氏菌) on the top. Food from a dirty counter could make you sick. In the end, you can never be too careful about what you put in your mouth. When you’re not sure, it’s probably better to just throw it away. Many people believe dropped food is safe if they pick it up within five seconds, but experts say 74 . Bacteria can move to food quickly, especially (尤其是) 75 like watermelon. Surprisingly, food dropped on carpet might pick up fewer bacteria than on hard floors like wood, but food on the floor 76 . Food dropped on kitchen counters is also not safe. The advice is clear: when food touches the floor or a dirty counter, 77 . Better safe than sorry! 【答案】74．it is not true 75．food with more liquid 76．can never be completely safe 77．throw it away 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了专家们否定“五秒规则”，指出掉落的食物无论掉在地上还是厨房台面上都不安全，建议不确定时最好扔掉。 74．根据“Experts don’t think so.”及专家对“五秒规则”的否定解释可知，专家们并不认同这种说法。故填it is not true。 75．根据“For example, if a piece of watermelon falls on the floor, it might collect bacteria quickly.”以及“The more liquid in the food, the more easily it gets bacteria”可知，像西瓜这样含液体多的食物更容易沾染细菌。故填food with more liquid。 76．根据“Still, he warns people to be careful. Food on the floor can never be completely safe.”可知，掉在地上的食物永远不可能完全安全。故填can never be completely safe。 77．根据“In the end, you can never be too careful about what you put in your mouth. When you’re not sure, it’s probably better to just throw it away.”可知，当食物掉在地上或脏台面上时，最好扔掉。故填throw it away。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．无规矩不成方圆。我们的生活中总是充满了各种各样的规则。假设你们学校组织了一次演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇演讲稿参加这次比赛，介绍你生活中的一些规则。 提示内容：1.介绍你生活中的一些规则(至少4项)； 2.表达你对这些规则的观点或看法，并描述你的打算。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Rules shape our lives Hello, everyone. Today I want to tell you about some rules around me. There are many rules in life! Every morning I have to make my bed before breakfast. And I have to arrive at my school on time. Besides, I have to wear the uniform. What’s more, after school I must finish my homework first. Finally, I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know it’s hard to obey them, but rules can help to make the world better. I will follow the rules because they help me become a better person. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态是一般现在时为主（描述日常规则）和一般将来时（表达打算）； ③提示：列举至少4项生活规则，然后表达自己的观点（规则的重要性），最后描述自己的未来行动（遵守并变得更好）。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开场问候，然后引出规则主题句（总起）。 第二步，逐条列举规则（至少4项）。 第三步，表达自己观点（规则虽难但有益），并描述自己的打算（遵守并变得更好）。 [亮点词汇] ①shape塑造 ②besides此外 ③follow遵守 [高分句型] ①I know it’s hard to obey them, but rules can help to make the world better.（运用了but表转折，突出规则的双面性） ② I will follow the rules because they help me become a better person.（运用了because表原因，表达未来行动） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $