Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A(1a-2d)同步练习——2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第1课时 Section A 1a-2d 基础过关 一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. She stayed in bed all day because of a terrible (头痛). 2. Don't eat too much ice cream, or your stomach will (受苦). 3. The doctor said Tom had a high (发烧)and needed to rest. 4. Our teacher told us that oxygen(氧气) is a kind of g . 5. To a getting ill, remember to wash your hands before meals. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We enjoyed (our)at Zhaolin Park last Sunday. 2. Be careful, children! Eating too much ice cream can hurt your (stomach). 3. My sister wants to be one of the best (dentist)to help people with tooth problems. 4. Don't be (care)in the exam!You'd better check your answers carefully. 5. The little boy has a (run)nose because of the cold. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. You cough for a long time. You should see a doctor and get X-ray. A.a B.an C.the D. / ( )2.-I have a .What should I do? -You should go to the dentist. A.toothache B.headache C.backache D.nosebleed ( )3. Don't eat ice cream. It's bad for your teeth. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )4. -Welcome to my home! to some fruit, please. -Thank you! The apples look nice. A. Be careful B. Don't listen C. Help me D. Help yourself ( )5.-You look unhappy, Lily. . -I lost my favourite book. A. What's wrong with you? B. How are you? C. How are you doing? D. What's your name? 四、根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。 1.我妹妹昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤得很严重。 My sister fell off the bike and badly yesterday. 2.汤姆不得不去看医生，因为他头痛得厉害。 Tom has to see a doctor because he a bad headache. 3.这场篮球比赛后，这名运动员的膝盖受了瘀伤。 The player got a after the basketball match. 4.使用这台机器时，你应该先按下按钮。 You should first when using the machine. 5.莉莉不能大声说话，因为她喉咙痛。 Lily can't speak loudly because she has a . 能力进阶 五、补全对话。 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. You don't look well. 1. ? B: My forehead(额头) feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever. B: 2. ? A: You should take your temperature.3. ? B: I played soccer outside at the weekend. A: That's probably why. Did you see a doctor? B: 4. . A: Maybe you should see a doctor. Follow the doctor's advice, and you'll get better soon. B: OK, I will. Thank you. A:5. . 六、阅读理解。 李时珍与《本草纲目》 Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen's father and grand-father were doctors. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草) and medications to cure(治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen's father wanted him to enter politics(从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the county-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination. Later, he cured the son of a Chu prince and was invited to be an official at that court.A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to his hometown. Li Shizhen was famous for his book,Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲》). He spent about 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. ( )1. What was Li Shizhen's grandfather? A. An official. B. A prince. C. A country doctor. D. A writer. ( )2. What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen to do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To be a prince. D. To enter politics. ( )3. What did Li Shizhen think of working as an official? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Exciting. ( )4. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A. Working for the court. B. Compendium of Materia Medica. C. His long travelling. D. Curing a lot of people. ( )5. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Li Shizhen's life. B. Li Shizhen's grandfather's life. C. Li Shizhen's father's life. D. Li Shizhen's book. 参考答案 一、1. headache 2. suffer 3. fever 4. gas 5.avoid 二、1. ourselves 2. stomachs 3. dentists 4. careless 5. runny 三、1~5. BABDA 四、1. hurt herself 2. suffers from 3. bruised knee 4. press the button 5. sore throat 五、1. What's the matter/What's wrong/What's the trouble with you 2.What should I do 3. What did you do at the weekend 4. No, I didn't 5. You're welcome 六、1~5. CDBBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $