内容正文:
八年级英语下册
Unit 2单词详解
pm 下午
at two o'clock pm 在下午2点钟
promise动词,许诺、保证。名词,保证、承诺、诺言。
promise (sb) to do something 承诺某人做某事
He promised to call later.他承诺晚些时候打电话过来。
make a promise=make promises 做出承诺
keep one's promise遵守诺言→break one's promise 违背诺言
tonight副词,今晚,在今晚。
at tonight在今晚 after tonight今晚之后
interrupt, 打断。
Sorry to interrupt you.
抱歉,打断你说话。
interruption, 名词,打断。打扰。
The lightning interrupted what he was doing.闪电打断了他当时正在做的事情。
realize动词。知道,明白,意识到,认识到。=recognize
realize/recognize the importance of (doing) sth 意识到(做)某事的重要性
lamp 名词,灯。 a lamp shade 灯罩
turn on a lamp开灯
turn off a lamp 关灯
blouse女士衬衫。等于shirt。
wear a blouse等于wear a shirt穿衬衫
Pale。形容词,苍白的。a pale face 苍白的一张脸 pale languages/words苍白的语言
attach。动词,系上,绑上,贴上,粘上,把……固定;从属,附加,伴随而来;attachment,名词。
attach sb./sth. to sp. 将某物贴在某地,将某人绑在某地
attach A to B 将A附加到B(一起),将A贴在B上
attach this document to your email 将这个文件作为附件放到你的邮件里
The label should be attached to the package. 这个标签应该被贴在包裹上。
attach a photo to his report 附加一张照片在他的报告里
side effects attach to the medicine 这种药物产生的副作用(药物从属的副作用)
wrist 名词,手腕。diplomatic wrist外交手腕 political wrist 政治手腕 protect your wrist from hurt 保护你的手腕免受伤害
policewoman n. 女警察 policeman n.男警察 the police 警方,警察 police officer 警官
elderly a.年老的,渐老的
an elderly couple 一对年事已高的夫妻
elderly individuals 上了年纪的人
elder a. 年长的 n.年长者,有威望的长者,长老
the elder daughter 年长的女儿,大女儿
my elder brother 我哥
my younger brother 我弟
elder 是old 的比较级,较年长的。
plot n. 情节 ,阴谋;一块土地 v. 图谋,策划,计划=plan,-plotted-plotted
a plot of the novel 小说的一个情节
a typical plot 典型的情节
expose a plot 揭发阴谋
a bean plot 豆子地
plot to do sth. 图谋做某事
They plan to plot the sabotage of the election.他们计划策划对选举的破坏。
point n. 点,尖,尖端,重点,要点,中心思想,主要含义;分数,得分v. 指,指出,指向,指示
the point of this article 这篇文章的要点
the point of the pencil 铅笔的尖端
the highest point 最高点
score a high point 得高分
improve the total point 提高总分
point of view 观点,看法,观看点(观看角度)
point to/towards/at sb 指向某人
point out 指出
lazy 懒惰的→intelligent勤劳的
sit in the sofa坐在沙发里
in a new school term 在新学期里
during the term 在周期期间
make a conversation with sb 和某人交谈
disagreement n. 不一致,不同意,分歧,争论-disagree v. 不同意,不一致→agreement→agree
disgree with sb=have disagreement with sb 不同意某人,与某人意见不一致
peer pressure 来自同辈的压力
disappointed a. 失望的,沮丧的
be disappointed at sb /sth对……感到失望的
let sb. down v. 让某人失望
fail v.失败,未做到-failure n. 失败→succeed v. 成功-success n.成功
fail to do sth 未做到某事
He failed to complete the assignment in time.他未能及时完成任务。
fail the exam/his driving test考试失败(不及格),考试没考好,驾照考试失败
sth failed 某事失败了
fail in sth 在某方面失败
without fail 副词短语,务必必定
succeed(in)doing sth 成功做了某事
He succeeded in winning the championship.
他成功赢得了冠军。
succeed with sth 在某事上成功
He succeeded with his new business.他在这事业上取得了成功。
succeed to 继承
She succeeded to her father's property.她继承了父亲的财产。
a heartbreaking result一个令人心碎的结果
It makes him feel heartbreaking.这使他感到心碎。
skiing n.滑雪运动-ski v. 滑雪 n. 滑雪板
skate v. 滑冰 n. 溜冰鞋,鳐鱼
ski down the mountain 滑雪下山
completely 完全地=utterly=wholly
a completely success完全胜利
upon在……上,一……就……,将要发生
fall upon sb 落在某人身上
put/place upon 放上
jump upon 跳上(某处)
look upon sb as 将某人看待成
upon entering the church 一进入教堂就……
clearly 清楚地,明白地-clear a. 清楚的 v. 清除,清理,清扫
think clearly 清楚思考,想明白
a clear idea 清楚的想法
clear out=delete=cut out删除,清除
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