江苏省广陵区2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题 (总分：140分考试时间：110分钟) 2026.2.2 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为 第66至96题。 友情提醒，请将答案填在答题卷上1 第I卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，计20分) A)听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the weather be like tomorrow? C 2.What's Li Ming's favourite animal? B 3.What subject is Sandy good at? 3 带洞网 Maths Historyo A B 4.What would the boy like to be in the future? 5.What day is it tomorrow? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 6.What does Suzy think of May? A.Funny. B.Patient. C.Honest. 7.Where will the girl go? A.Restaurant. B.Bookshop. C.Library. 8.What does the man think is the most useful invention? A.The computer. B.The fridge. C.The car 八年级英语试卷 第1页共8页 9.What did the boy's brother do last night? A.He did his homework. B.He went shopping. C.He visited Tina. 10.What are they talking about? A.Subjects. B.Sports. C.Hobbies B)听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.Making paper roses. B.Making paper birds. C.Making paper lucky stars. 12.What does Tom need to do the DIY job? A.Scissors and glue. B.Paper and scissors. C.Paper and glue. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。 Ann's busy Friday morning At8:30a.m. She has a Maths lesson.It's 13 for her At9:30a.m. She has 14.She thinks it's interesting. At 15 She has P.E.It's good for her health.But it's difficult for her. 13.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting 14.A.English B.Chinese C.Science 15.A.10:30a.m B.11:00a.m C.11:10a.m. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.How long did the snowstorm last? A.For 8 hours. B.For 10 hours C.For 12 hours. 17.How many students were late in the speaker's class? A.16. B.26. C.36. 18.Why did the young people meet at the town center? A.To send medicine. B.To clean up roads. C.To raise some money. 19.Which of the following was cut off in some neighborhoods? A.The water. B.The food. C.The road. 20.What advice does the news give? A.Wearing warm clothes.B.Preparing more food. C.Drinking more water. 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分：计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21.-What do you think of nature reserve you visited last year? -It's great.I've never visited better one. A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an 22.The structure of the sentence "We make the world more beautiful."is A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+0+0 D.S+V+O+C 23.-Sandy,how was your trip to the Great Wall yesterday? It kept raining all day.I got wet in the rain and had a cold A.Wonderful B.Useful C.Awful D.Meaningful 24.-Villages in Yangzhou are really modern and beautiful now! 一That'srue. villages all over China has new looks. A.For example B.In fact C.As usual D.As a result 八年级英语试卷 第2页共8页 25.-I called you yesterday,but you didn't answer. 一Sorry,I on my computer at that time. A.work B.worked C.was working D.am working 26.After the earthquake,Nick told his son that they could start again they were still alive. A.when B.since C.while D.if 27.一Who is student in your class? -Li Ming.He is taller than any other student. A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest 28.The Olympic Games truly gave the athletes a chance to go cultural differences and work together for a better shared future. A.against B.beyond C.across D.towards 29.Someone says "Live and learn,learning is an endless journey."I quite like the words and see books as my friends. A.endless B.lasting C.lifelong D.countless 30.We can add prefix "un-"to to give it the opposite meaning. A.correct B.possible C.patient D.usual 31.-How did ancient Chinese get rid of the summer. without modern technologies? -Most of them used folding fans to cool down. A.heat B.shade C.weather D.memory 32.Everyone needs to follow safety rules at work. getting hurt. A.avoid B.avoiding C.to avoid D.avoided 33.I looked for my bag_ but I couldn't find it. A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere 34.The price of petrol(汽油)is not that of last year,so some more people aren't planning to buy cars. A.as expensive as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as 35.-This Maths problem is super difficult! I've tried three times and still can't solve it. A.Forget it B.You said it C.What a pity D.Sounds good 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I love the ocean.I live far away from the ocean.It makes the ocean just like a 36 for me and I try to visit at least once a year.I've been visiting the ocean for almost 20 years. When I was young,I would 37 shells and rocks,and bring them back home.So I had tons of them in my room.38,as I visited the ocean more and more,I started picking up the 39left by people instead of picking up ocean treasures. I made such a 40 after I questioned myself about my old habit.It made me aware that a 41 you find in the ocean has a wonderful colour that makes you pick it up.But then,42 it dries,you don't find it lovely anymore,so 43 do you pick it up in the first place?Anyway,I came to understand that natural things are44 in their natural environment.If everybody picked every shell from the ocean and 45 the rubbish out there,the beach would become something not so nice very shortly.A clean and lively beach is a gift all of us should 46.To treat the ocean kindly is to treat humans kindly. So I made a 47 that day-I would just "borrow"things from the ocean and bring them back after a while,since the 48 of shells does so much good for me.I will take photos to keep their charm in my heart so I didn't 49 so many shells and rocks and just kept it to a minimum () 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页 So if you've seen a lady picking up rubbish and 50 shells back into the ocean,from a box or a bag,don't be surprised!It was probably me. 36.A.home B.dreamland C.reserve D.memory 37.A.pick up B.take up C.set up D.put up 38.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Anyway D.However 39.A.gifts B.rubbish C.money D.rocks 40.A.programme B.speech C.change D.chance 41.A.brick B.plastic C.fish D.shell 42.A.before B.until C.when D.though 43.A.how B.why C.where D.when 44.A.nice B.quiet C.strange D.right 45.A.searched B.collected C.left D.cleared 46.A.predict B.fight C.protect D.prevent 47.A.mistake B.difference C.report D.decision 48.A.beauty B.price C.size D.weight 49.A.offer B.need C.accept D.suggest 50.A.throwing B.breaking C.falling D.holding 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A What will you do when you are free?Dine out or watch movies?Last Friday,our School DIY Club did a survey.Here are the results. How popular are DIY activities? 75.0%have tried DIY activities 48.6%are interested in DIY activities 33.5%plan to take DIY courses 23.1%try to learn a new DIY activity Popular DIY activities Hand-painting Lantern-designing Paper-cutting Kite-making Food-making Model-making Why do students enjoy DIY activities? Know traditional culture 72.8% Learn a new skill 49.4% Enjoy personal expression 48.5% Let go of stress 园46.5% Show beauty 2园41.1% 51.According to the survey, students show an interest in DIY activities. A.about a quarter B.nearly a half C.more than a half D.less than a quarter 52.How many popular DIY activities are there? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. 53.Why do most students enjoy DIY activities? A.To know traditional culture. B.To learn a new skill. C.To enjoy personal expression. D.To let go of stress. 公 It's wintertime.In China,November,December,January and February are winter months.They include the following solar terms:lidong (Beginning of Winter),xiaoxue (Minor Snow),daxue (Major Snow),dongzhi (Winter Solstice),xiaohan (Minor Cold)and dahan (Major Cold). 八年级英语试卷 第4页共8页 Winter begins at lidong (Nov.7-8),after which most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather.On this day,after a year of hard work,people are happy to take a break and spend some time with family.The northern part of China celebrates lidong as the "Small Spring Festival".People have dumplings and eat mutton soup.But in southern part,people enjoy eating yuanxiao and rice cakes. Xiaoxue (Nov.22-23)and daxue (Dec.6-8)come after lidong.During xiaoxue,northern China can expect snow and temperatures to slowly fall below 0'C.Daxue means even more snow and bigger temperature drops. When dongzhi (Dec.21-23)comes,it brings the shortest day of the year and the longest night. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet.Ancient Chinese people would often start counting"nine cold periods(数九寒天)”starting from dongzhi.Every cold period has nine days. They believed that after 81 cold days,spring would arrive. Xiaohan (Jan.46)usually brings the lowest on temperatures of the year.There may be high winds and light snow. Finally,during dahan (Jan.19-21),the sleety weather fills the fields with rain and snow.All Chinese are ready to welcome Chinese New Year after dahan.Spring Festival,China's most important festival,falls at this time.After that,a new round of solar terms will start. 54.How many solar terms are there during winter months in China? A.Four. B.Six. C.Twelve. D.Twenty-four. 55.How do people from the northern part of China usually celebrate lidong? A.By having dumplings and eating mutton soup. B.By taking a break and having fun with families. C.By having some traditional desserts like yuanxiao. D.By counting"nine cold periods"like ancient Chinese people. 56.What does the underlined word "sleety"mean in the last paragraph? A.dry and cold. B.sunny and warm. C.rainy and snowy. D.windy and cloudy. 57.What is the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To show us how people celebrate festivals. B.To introduce the solar terms in wintertime. C.To tell us the stories of different solar terms. D.To explain how to predict the coming of spring. C Scientists looked for paw prints()in the bamboo forests.In this way,they knew the number of pandas!"It's hard to see pandas in nature,"said Colby,a scientist."They hide in the thick bamboo forests."That's why scientists used paw prints to get the number. "We found pandas living in areas we didn't know,"said Colby. Here are some fun facts of pandas. It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9 kg to 14 kg of bamboo every day. A newborn panda weighs 90-130 grams.That is about the weight of a mouse. A panda's front paws have wrist bones.The panda uses them to catch bamboo The main danger to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller.Pandas lose their land when people cut down the forests for wood and farming.Now,China has 13 nature reserves.People mustn't cut down trees there.Scientists want to set up more nature centers to give pandas a better home to live. 58.Scientists knew the number of pandas by in the forests. A.catching pandas B.taking a walk C.using a small camera D.looking for paw prints 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 59.Which of the following is TRUE? A.A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo. B.A newborn panda weighs over 200 grams. C.A panda usually sleeps more than 10 hours every day. D.There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China. 60.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Fewer and fewer trees in China. B.The number of the pandas. C.The big problem the pandas are facing. D.The forests in the nature reserves. 61.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A.Health. B.Animals. C.Culture. D.Sports D On the afternoon of November 26,2025,a big fire started in an old apartment building in Hong Kong.The fire grew fast and covered 3 floors in 10 minutes.Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time.This fire told everyone:home fire safety is very important. To stay away from such dangers,we must know common causes.Cooking tools are number-one cause.Never leave the kitchen when cooking,and fully turn off the tools after using them.What's more,old electrical things can start fires,so check them often to make sure they are working well.Actually,smoking is another cause.Last but not least,keep the kids away from fire,and tell them about the dangers of the fire. How to keep safe from home fires?Try these easy tips: Get smoke alarms(鳖报) Put one smoke alarm in every room.It will ring early to remind you of the fire. Prepare a fire extinguisher(灭火器) Keep a fire extinguisher at home.It can put out small fires.Check it every 3 months to make sure it works well. Create an escape(逃生)plan A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room.Then know how your family can run,tell kids when and how to get out,and make a house map with all doors and windows.At last,choose a meeting place outside,and don't forget to practice it often with every family member. Although these tips sound simple,they can save lives in a real fire. 62.How many firemen rushed to put out the fire in Hong Kong? A.Over 200. B.Almost 300. C.Around 5,000. D.More than 1,200. 63.The most common cause of the home fire is A.cooking tools B.old electrical things C.smoking indoors D.not having smoke alarms 64.For a good escape plan,what should people do in step 3? A Home Fire Escape Plan DPlan two ways out of every room.2Teach children how to get out when they hear a smoke alarm.→③+④Choose a meeting place away from the house.→⑤Practice your fire escape plan often with every family member. A.Talk with every family member. B.Teach family members how to call 119. C.Make a house map with all doors and windows. D.Think about special needs for older family members. 65.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Plans for Escape from Fire B.Dangers at Home C.A Terrible Fire in Hong Kong D.Fire Safety at Home 八年级英语试卷 第6页共8页 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上， 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66.We should call 110 for help right away if we meet a()▲，（紧急情况） 67.Everyone went on a school trip_▲Tom,who was ill that day.(除了) 68.By doing the gardening work,we can be_△_with nature.(连接) 69.The local△has taken a lot of actions to protect ecosystems.(政府) 70.Because of some human activities,wild animals are big problems.( 71.The trip to Mount Huang is a experience for me.(satisfy) 72.The volunteers are working hard on the of the environment.(protect) 73.Please write down these names on the paper.They are from different cities (paint) 74.Having strong drive to learn can make your learningA.(success) 75.I heard the rain against the window when I woke up last night.(beat) 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过11个词）。 Jan and Tom sit on the cliffs.The soft sea wind blew their hair as they talked for a full hour,talking about life in the 1970s and life in the 2010s.Tom listens to Jan's description of Port Prime in the future and all the gadgets people have.Jan says,"It must be difficult to live without mobile phones and the Internet." “Why?We live OK without them.” "How do you find information for school or communicate with friends?" "There are books...encyclopedias()..and if I want to talk to my friends,I just walk to their homes.By the way,how many friends do you have?" “oh,on Facebook I have320 friends.” Tom laughs."How can you have 320 friends?When do you see them all?How can you possibly meet all of them?Do you have time for other things?" "I don't see them.They're on the Internet." "They don't sound like real friends to me.How many real friends do you have?I mean friends like Pauly and Jamie.” “Tdon't know.There's.Michael.” "That's one.I don't know,Jan.Life in the future doesn't sound great.You don't spend a lot of time with your parents.You've only got one real friend.You can't go out on your own.And you can't ride a bike anywhere you want." Jan nodded.They both lie back on the soft grass,with hands behind their heads,laughing as the sun goes down. -Taken from The Time Capsule 76.Who comes from the 1970s? 77.What does Jan think of life without mobiles and the Internet? 78.How did people in the past find information for school? 79.How many real friends does Jan have? 80.What do you think of your life?Why do you think so? 七、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Many studies about language learning ask the question:What makes a good language learner?Here are some useful s_81 八年级英语试卷第7页共8页 A Don't be afraid of making m82.People often get things wrong.Good language learners notice their mistakes and 1 83 from them.Go over every exercise and the mistakes you made. A Do group activities.People use language to communicate with other people.A good language learner always looks for c84to talk with other students. A Make notes during every class.Notes help you to remember new languages.Look at your notes when you do your homework.M 85,organizing()your notes after learning a whole unit helps you understand what you've learned better. A Use a dictionary.Good language learners often use dictionaries to s86 for the meaning of words they don't know.They also make their own word lists. A Think in the language you're learning o87 the classroom.When you're shopping or walking down the street,remember some useful words and phrases you see.Sometimes,when you're at home,say new words out aloud to p88your pronunciation. A Do more practice.Knowledge from textbooks is never enough.If you want to i89 your reading and listening skills,you can find some self-study materials in bookstores or online. A Imagine yourself speaking in the language.Good language learners can see and hear themselves speaking in the language just like they are talking with s 90 else.This helps their motivation () A Enjoy it.Good language learners have fun with the language.Watch a TV series or film,listen to songs,play video games or read a book.It's never too late to become a good language learner. 八、书面表达（计30分） A.翻译句子（共5题；每题2分，计10分） 91.越来越多的人意识到一个健康生活方式的重要性。 92.Lisa是一个值得信赖的女孩，因为她总是保守秘密。 93.多亏了各方的努力，野生动物的数量正在上升。 94.明天有雪，平均气温将低于0度。 95.一阵恐惧感涌上我的心头，但是我告诉我自己要冷静。 B.写作（计20分） 96.四季有韵，自然成诗。春的萌芽、夏的繁华、秋的静美、冬的素净，总有一季，让你为之驻足 沉醉。然而你是否也曾看见那原本在林间跳跃的生灵正渐渐失声，那曾守护我们的山川湖海正默默 流泪。自然的美丽如此珍贵，却如此脆弱。请以“Save the Beautiful Nature We Love'”为题，根据下 列提示写一篇英语短文。让我们以文字为信，以行动为约，共同写下对自然的深情告白与坚定守护。 What is your favourite season?Why?(不少于两个理由) What are you worried about nature?(wild animals in danger,natural disasters) How can we save the beautiful nature?(不少于两点) 要求： (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： (2)必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥： (3)词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the Beautiful Nature We Love We live in a world full of natural beauty,with colorful seasons changing peacefully. Let's work together and save the beautiful nature we love! 八年级英语试卷 第8页共8页