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初中2026届中考模拟考试英语试题。这是初中2026届中考模拟考试英语试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, miss Brown, how can I improve my english? Peter. reading a loud can help a lot. Brown, how can I improve my english? Peter, reading a loud can help a lot. Next two, i'm going to japan on business next week. How do people great there? In japan, they often bow to each other. I'm going to japan on business next week. How do people . greet there in japan? They often bow to each other. Text three, I like the spring festival and the mid autumn n festival because I think they're meaningful. My sister Betty likes both of them too. But, but the lantern festival is her favorite. I like the spring festival and the mid autumn festival because I think they're meaningful. My sister Betty likes both of them too, but the lantern festival is her favorite. Text for the soup is not salty enough. Could you give me some salt? Of course. Maam, please wait. The soup is not salty enough. Could you give me some salt? Of course, madam, please wait. Text five, wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. Wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. 第一节到此结束。第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面。一段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six . hi Lucy. Hi jack. Come in please. I haven't seen you for a long time. Well, I went to shanghai and stayed there for three months. Would you like some tea? Yes, please. Wow, the tea taste very nice. Where's IT grown? Is grown in uni. Here are some oranges. Have a try. Oh, they're so sweet. I guess they are grown in the south of china. You're right. Hi, Lucy. Hi jack. Come in, please. I haven't seen you for a long time. Well, I went to shanghai and stayed there for three months. Would you like . some tea? Yes, please. Wow, the tea taste very nice. Where's IT grown? IT is grown in one. Here are some oranges. Have a try. Oh, they're so sweet. I guess they're grown in the . south of china. You're right. 听下面一段对话,回答第八、九两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, i'm worried about my english speech competition. I want to . give IT up. why? What's your problem? I'm really afraid of speaking in front . of the whole class. Don't worry. I used to be shy, but now I like speaking in public. What made you change? My teacher encouraged me to take part in an english competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore. I hope to be brave after the competition, too. I'm worried about my english speech competition. I want to . give IT up. why? What's your problem? I'm really afraid of speaking in front . of the whole class. Don't worry. I used to be shy, but now I like speaking in public. What made you change? My teacher . encouraged me to take part in an english competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore. I hope to be brave after the competition, too. 听下面。一段对话,回答第10至123个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight hi, jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? No, eric. I had to look after my little sister at home. What a pity. I enjoyed country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there. Wow, sounds really wonderful. What kind of music do you like? Best rock music. I just wanted dance when I listen to IT about. I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite. Now I never listen to rock music. Why is too . noisy for me? I like quiet music. IT makes me relax. I agree. Hi jane. Did you go to the school concert last night? No, eric. I had to look after my little sister at home. What a pity. I enjoyed country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there. Wow, sounds really wonderful. What kind of music do you like? Best rock music. I just wanted dance when I listen to IT about. I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite. Now I never listen to rock music. Why is too . noisy for me? I like quiet music. IT makes me relax. I agree. 听下面。一段对话,回答第13至153个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine, rick, you look upset. What's the matter? I can find my textbook anywhere. Lucy. don't worry. Do you remember the last time . you saw IT? Um, let me see. I went to the library in the morning. I remember that I put IT in my school bag. Did you take the book out of . your school bag? No, I only borrows a book from the library. Okay, then where did you go? In the afternoon? I went to mike's home and we did our homework together. So maybe you laughed at your friend's home. You're right. We'll make a call to ask him. Thank you . very much. Rick, you look upset. What's the matter? I can find my textbook anywhere. Lucy, don't worry. Do you remember the last time you saw? Um, let me see. I went to the library in the morning. I remember that I put IT in my school bag. Did you take the book out of . your school bag? No, I only borrows a book from the library. Okay, then where did you go? In the afternoon? I went to mike's home and we did our homework together. So maybe you laughed at your friend's home. You're right. I will make a call to ask him. Thank you very much. 听。下面一段独白,回答第16至25个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Text ten, my name is Carter. I used to work in a big city, and I was really busy. I had to get up at five thirty every morning. IT took me about two hours to get to work by underground. I had a lot of work to do. My family seldom saw me on weekdays. Then last year, I went to visit my old friend, look by car look, lived in a small village, grew many Green vegetables and owned small vegetable shop. He ate the vegetables. He grew. And I thought, wow, his life is much healthier and more peaceful than mine. So I decided to give up my job and move to the countryside. Now I live on a farm, and I have some cows, sheep and pigs. I give guitar lessons online, and I also plan to take up the piano. My name is Carter. I used to work in a big city, and I was really busy. I had to get up at five thirty every morning. IT took me about two hours to get to work by underground. I had a lot of work to do. My family seldom saw me on weekdays. Then last year, I went to visit my old friend, look by car look, lived in a small village, grew many Green vegetables and owned small vegetable shop. He ate the vegetables. He grew. And I thought, wow, his life is much healthier and more peaceful than mine. So I decided to give up my job and move to the countryside. Now I live on a farm, and I have some cows, sheep and pigs. I give guitar lessons online, and I also planned to take up the piano. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
初中2026届中考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题,满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Ms. Brown advise Peter to do to improve his English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To watch movies. B. To read aloud. C. To listen a lot.
2. How do people in Japan usually greet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Shake hands. B. Kiss on the cheek. C. Bow.
3. Which is Betty’s favorite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student. B. Customer and waiter. C. Sister and brother.
5. What’s the model bike made from?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Used glass. B. Paper plates. C. Soft wood.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How long did Jack stay in Shanghai?
A. For a month. B. For two months. C. For three months.
7. Where is the tea grown?
A. In Shandong. B. In Anhui. C. In Zhejiang.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did the boy take part in an English competition?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition?
A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public.
B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet.
C. Because she isn’t good at making a speech.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many kinds of music did Eric listen to at the concert?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four.
11. What used to be Jane’s favorite music?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
12. What does Jane think of rock music?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s noisy.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who lost the textbook?
A. Rick. B. Lucy. C. Mike.
14. Where might the textbook be?
A. In the classroom. B. In the friend’s home. C. In the library.
15. What will the owner do after the conversation?
A. Buy a new textbook. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to his friend’s home.
听下面一段独白,回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How did Carter use to get to work?
A By underground. B. By car. C. By bus.
17. Who is Luke?
A. Carter’s relative. B. Carter’s teacher. C. Carter’s friend.
18. How did Luke make a living?
A. By running a shop. B. By giving lessons online. C. By selling clothes.
19. How many kinds of animals does Carter keep?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What lesson does Carter teach online?
A. Violin. B. Piano. C. Guitar.
第二部分 完形填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China has opened the world’s tallest bridge in Guizhou province-Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). Guizhou is famous for its beautiful ____21____ steep mountains and deep valleys, which make travel difficult. The new bridge crosses 625 meters above the Beipan River, ____22____ the world record for the highest bridge. It is a suspension bridge (悬索桥), meaning ____23____ main section hangs from strong steel ropes between two tall towers. ____24____ the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million. ____25____ its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety. ____26____ the bridge was built, driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes ____27____ about two minutes. The bridge is not only for faster travel. It is also ____28____ to attract tourists. The view from the bridge is ____29____. It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers. China has been putting a lot of ____30____ into improving transportation in Guizhou. The province now has over 32,000 bridges, including nearly half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges.
21. A. and B. but C. or D. so
22. A. breaking B. making C. setting D. keeping
23. A. her B. his C. its D. their
24. A. Building B. Repairing C. Crossing D. Designing
25. A. Due to B. Instead of C. Except for D. Along with
26 A. After B. Before C. When D. Until
27. A. hardly B. already C. simply D. only
28. A. said B. needed C. required D. expected
29. A. fantastic B. convenient C. comfortable D. familiar
30. A. strength B. power C. effort D. force
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
A
Lab Safety Rules
There are risks in science labs, so follow these safety rules.
Before the experiment
1. Be allowed
Make sure that your teacher allows you to use the lab first. Don’t do experiments alone unless allowed.
2. Dress right
Tie back long hair and wear clothes and shoes that cover your arms, legs, and feet. Use gloves and protection glasses.
3. Dangerous materials & safety action
Check if there are dangerous materials and where they are.
Know where the safety equipment (设备) is and the number to call for help.
During the experiment
4. Pay full attention
Don’t eat, drink or do non-lab things.
5. No touching
Avoid touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth.
6. Fire, heat & glass
Don’t leave while things are burning. Turn off fires and heaters when they are not in use.
Report to your teacher right away if you break glass and get hurt.
After the experiment
7. Deal with waste
Deal with the experiment materials correctly and throw the waste in the right places.
8. Clean up
Clean your work space and equipment.
9. Personal care
Take off protection equipment carefully. Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds.
31. What should you do first before starting an experiment?
A. Put on the gloves and protection glasses.
B. Check where the safety equipment is.
C. Ask your teacher if you can use the lab.
D. Tie back your long hair and wear proper clothes.
32. Which rule tells you how to get help in danger?
A. Dress right.
B. Dangerous materials & safety action.
C. Pay full attention.
D. No touching.
33. Which of the following things are allowed in the lab?
① Wear shoes that cover your feet.
② Drink water while taking experiment notes.
③ Wash hands with soap after the experiment.
④ Leave the lab when the heater is still on.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④
34. Why is it important to follow the lab safety rules?
A. To master basic experiment skills.
B. To help get correct experiment results.
C. To learn how to use the lab equipment
D. To stay safe as labs have risks.
35. How are the lab safety rules organized in the passage?
A. By the order of time.
B. By the importance of the rules.
C. By the types of dangerous materials.
D. By the names of safety equipment.
B
What things do you find important in life? For three teenagers, the answer lies in the precious moments and experiences that color their lives.
He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside. Every weekend, he used to visit them. His grandma made his favorite sweet potato cakes, and grandpa taught him to water the vegetables. After dinner, they sat under an old tree and listened to grandpa’s childhood stories. Now busy with studying in Grade 9, he can’t go as often. But those happy moments stay in his heart, and their warm love is what he cherishes above all.
Huang Anqi, 13, a music student in City Music School, treasures time deeply. Her days are filled with music training and school courses, which teaches her to respect time. She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals. Her busy life also makes small joys like hanging out with her dog—even more precious. As a young person, she’s grateful for the time to work hard, knowing time is all she needs.
Zhang Hangming, 17, from West High School, loves his travel memories. He takes photos of every fun moment on trips: beautiful scenery, a local’s smile, or a quiet morning street. After each trip, he makes a video as a travel journal. When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy.
These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories.
36. What does He Liyan value most in his life?
A. Sweet potato cakes made by his grandma.
B. Stories about his grandpa’s childhood.
C. The time spent with his grandparents.
D. Watering vegetables with his grandpa.
37. Why does Huang Anqi respect time?
A. Because she is under great pressure from studies.
B. Because time helps her get closer to her goals.
C. Because she has little time to stay with her dog.
D. Because her days are filled with school courses.
38. How does Zhang Hangming relax when he is under pressure?
A. By watching the travel videos he made.
B. By listening to his grandpa’s stories.
C. By traveling abroad with his friends.
D. By taking photos of beautiful scenery.
39. What can we infer from the passage?
A. All the three students are too busy to have free time.
B. He Liyan can visit his grandparents every weekend now.
C. Zhang Hangming’s travel videos make him feel stressed.
D. The students all learn to respect time from their experiences.
40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Busy School Life for Teenagers B. What We Truly Value
C. Travel Makes Life Colorful D. Valuing Family Time
C
As we know, movies play an important role in our lives nowadays. Many people love going to the movies or watching their favorite movies at home. Now, let’s learn some facts about movies.
Movies started in the late 1800s. In the early days, they were just short little clips (电影片段) that only lasted a minute or two. People would go to movie theaters and watch one or two of these short clips. Nowadays, most movies are about 2 hours long and have become more popular and exciting.
Today, movies are a huge business. The most expensive movie ever cost over $300 million to produce! Most movies, though, cost between 20 and 100 million dollars to make. Some movies are such a big hit that they make a ton of money at the box office (票房). The most successful movie of all time made over 2,700,000,000 dollars! That sum could buy a private island. Some other movies, however, end up in total failure and lose lots of money.
A lot of work goes into making a movie. Writers have to come up with a good story, and directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects. It’s a big team project. Actors are also an important part of the movie. Many people want to be movie stars. A few actors have become famous and rich. But the movie business is also competitive, so quite a few of them fail to stand out or make real progress.
Movies are a big part of our culture. They bring us joy and excitement and have a way of touching our hearts. That’s why we say “the show must go on”—movies will always be a part of our lives.
41. How were the movies in the late 1800s different from the modern ones?
A. They were shorter.
B. They were louder.
C. They were more popular.
D. They were more exciting.
42. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A. To show that movies are very popular.
B. To show that movies are a huge business.
C. To show that the movie business has a long history.
D. To show that the movie business has a bright future.
43. Which of the following ideas may the writer agree with?
A. Private islands are great places to make movies.
B. Most movies can make a lot of money at the box office.
C. Directors are the most important people in making a movie.
D. A good movie needs a lot of people’s hard work.
44 What does the sentence “the show must go on” probably mean in the passage?
A. Movie production should never stop.
B. People must keep going to movie theaters.
C. Movies will continue to be important in our lives.
D. Actors should continue to perform even when facing difficulties.
45. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
D
Dr. Chip Taylor teaches biology at a university in the United States. He studies one kind of North American butterfly. During the late summer or autumn, this butterfly travels from Northern USA and Southern Canada to Mexico, covering thousands of miles. Fantastic facts about the butterfly have been drawing Dr. Taylor’s attention.
In Mexico, the butterflies always return to the same small piece of forest, which is only 20 kilometers wide. Here, as many as 230 million butterflies spend the winter. They cover some trees almost completely. The butterflies that return to the south are the great-great-grandchildren of the butterflies that left for the north. When they begin to travel north in spring, the females lay eggs. They lay eggs on only one plant: milkweed.
But in Mexico, people cut down the trees that the butterflies need to rest on because they want more land for farming. In the United States and Canada, farmers use chemicals that kill milkweed. This worries Dr. Taylor a lot.
Now things are improving. Mexico has begun to protect parts of its forests. The United States and Canada have encouraged farmers to use fewer chemicals.
Scientists still don’t understand how the butterflies know when to fly south. If they are even a few days late they will freeze. And how do all the great-great-grandchildren find the same forest in Mexico every year? This is both confusing and interesting for many scientists.
There are many enigmas yet to be discovered by those interested in science. Would you like to study biology?
46. When do the butterflies lay eggs?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
47. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Fantastic facts about the butterflies.
B. The plant that the butterflies rest on.
C. The worrying living environment of the butterflies.
D. Scientists’ opinion about the butterflies’ living habits.
48. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The butterflies know when to fly south.
B. The butterflies will freeze when they fly south.
C. The butterflies cover most of the forests in Mexico.
D. The butterflies travel about 20 kilometers from north to south.
49. What does the underlined word “enigmas” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Clear facts. B. Interesting things. C. Awful things. D. Unknown facts.
50. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A. Life and Health. B. Science World.
C Language and Culture. D. Famous People.
第二节(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,选出最佳选项填在空白处,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑, 有一项多余。
We’ve all been there—sitting at a desk, reading a textbook, and hoping to remember what we learn. Many students ask, “____51____” So, why don’t we look at what memory experts say about this?
Every student knows it’s useful to review what they’ve studied before. ____52____ Experts say waiting a little time before studying again. It can help you learn things better. If you forget something a little and then try to remember it, you’ll keep it in mind longer. Similarly, studies show that a short break after studying may help you remember things better later. ____53____ No one is really sure. Some people think it has to do with how our short-term memory turns into long-term memory.
Another easy tip is to change between different topics when you study. ____54____ For example, you can study math for 20 minutes, then change to English for another 20 minutes. This is a good way to remember things. Former world memory champion (冠军) Jonathan Hancock says, “Put information in different places or connect it to funny pictures, and you’ll remember it more easily.”
____55____ Hancock says keeping your things tidy helps your brain work better. Other experts also suggest getting enough sleep and doing sports often. The good news is that even though it takes time, we can all get better at remembering things if we try!
A. But don’t study it again right away!
B. Why does taking a break help with memory?
C. Is there an easy way to make our memory better?
D. Creating a quiet study environment is the first step.
E. This can also help you see the links between different ideas.
F. There are also more things that you can do to improve your memory.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hi, Tom. You look so excited. ____56____
B: Hi, Li Wei! I just watched the news about the Shenzhou-22 spaceship. It went to the space station without people and connected with it quickly!
A: Oh, I heard about that! ____57____ It finished the fast connection with the space station in a short time.
B: Exactly! ____58____ I wonder if it took many things to the space station for the astronauts.
A: Sure it did. It took food, tools and other useful things for them.
B: That’s so great! ____59____
A: I believe you can make it if you keep learning about space knowledge.
B: Thanks for saying that. I really want to learn more about space science.
A: ____60____ We can read space books and make small rocket models together there.
B: Great idea! Let’s talk to Mr. Wang about it after class.
A. What’s the good news?
B. What a fantastic achievement!
C. Why not visit the science museum?
D. I hope I can be a space scientist in the future.
E. I feel proud of our country’s space technology.
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共50分)
注意事项:
1.用钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。
2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方,需要你在答题卡上作答。
一、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入合适的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Have you ever heard of Datiehua in Northern Sichuan? It’s a special folk custom ____61____ is popular during traditional festivals, like the Lantern Festival. People in Suining show it by ____62____ (hit) hot molten iron with boards to make sparks fly everywhere. The molten iron is about 1,600℃, so the performance ____63____ (call) “the dance of fire” is really amazing.
In ancient times, Datiehua ____64____ (use) to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Poor families weren’t able to buy expensive fireworks, so they found that heated iron ____65____ (can) create a similar beautiful scene to fireworks. After many ____66____ (try), they made the show more wonderful and it soon became a symbol ____67____ good luck.
Today, Datiehua is not only ____68____ activity, but also a precious cultural heritage of Sichuan. There are only a few skilled performers now. Li Ming is one of them. He ____69____ (careful) learned the skill from his grandfather when he was 16. He says Datiehua is a ____70____ (value) art form. Although he has faced many difficulties, his love for Datiehua is still stronger than before. He hopes more young people will learn and pass down this folk art, and it will shine brightly in the future.
二、 任务型阅读 (71-75题,每小题2分;76题2分;77题3分;共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。第一小题每空一词,后两个小题须用完整句子回答。
The Power of AI in Helping Students Learn
In today’s changing world, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important part of education. It helps students learn better through smart programs. This article explains that AI is useful in subjects like English, math, and science, making learning personal, fun, and effective.
First, AI lets students learn at their own speed. Traditional classes often move at one speed, leaving some students behind. But AI tools, like language learning apps, can change to fit each student’s level. For example, if a ninth grader struggles with grammar, an AI tutor can give simple exercises and explain rules step by step. This way, no one feels lost. Studies show personalized learning improves understanding by up to 30%.
Second, AI makes learning more fun. Imagine practicing English words through a game instead of just reading. AI creates interesting quizzes, videos, and stories related to the lesson. In China, many students use apps like Duolingo for homework. These tools use pictures, sounds, and rewards to keep students interested. Without fun, learning feels like hard work, but AI turns it into an exciting experience, helping students remember more and stay motivated.
Some worry AI might replace teachers, but that’s not true. AI is like an assistant, not a full teacher. Human teachers give advice, encouragement, and real-life examples that machines cannot. AI simply supports them by handling repeated tasks, like checking homework quickly. Together, they make education stronger.
In conclusion, AI-assisted learning is the future. It personalizes lessons, adds fun, and helps students succeed without replacing teachers. Schools and students should welcome AI to build better skills for tomorrow. By using AI wisely, ninth graders can improve their English and more, opening doors to new chances. Let’s welcome this smart helper into our classrooms!
71. The Power of AI in Helping Students Learn
What AI-assisted Learning Is
AI helps to make learning personal, fun and ________ and is useful in subjects like English, math, and science.
________ AI Helps Learning
Personalized learning: Let students learn at their own ________. AI tools change to fit each student’s level.
Make learning fun: Create interesting quizzes, videos, and stories which are related to the lesson.
________ pictures, sounds, and rewards to make students interested in learning.
Support teachers: Work as an assistant, not a full teacher.
Support teachers by handling repeated tasks.
Why AI-Assisted Learning Matters
AI-assisted learning is the future. It helps students
become ________without replacing teachers. We should welcome AI in our classrooms.
72. According to the text, what can an AI tutor do if a ninth grader has trouble with grammar?
________________
73. The article says AI will not replace teachers. Do you agree? Explain your opinion.
________________
三、书面表达 (20分)
74. 假定你是李华,你校近期开展了给家人做一道家常菜的“周末厨房”活动,请为你校英语校刊写一篇稿件。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动过程;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数80左右;2. 稿件标题已给出,不计入总词数。
The “Weekend Kitchen” Activity
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初中2026届中考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题,满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Ms. Brown advise Peter to do to improve his English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To watch movies. B. To read aloud. C. To listen a lot.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss Brown, how can I improve my English?
W: Peter, reading aloud can help a lot.
2. How do people in Japan usually greet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Shake hands. B. Kiss on the cheek. C. Bow.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m going to Japan on business next week. How do people greet there?
W: In Japan, they often bow to each other.
3. Which is Betty’s favorite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, because I think they’re meaningful.
M: My sister Betty likes both of them, too. But the Lantern Festival is her favorite.
4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student. B. Customer and waiter. C. Sister and brother.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: The soup is not salty enough. Could you give me some salt?
M: Of course, Madam. Please wait.
5. What’s the model bike made from?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Used glass. B. Paper plates. C. Soft wood.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:Wow! That model bike looks cool.It's big but light. Is it made from soft wood?
M:No, it's made from paper plates.Look at this model car. It's made from used glass.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How long did Jack stay in Shanghai?
A. For a month. B. For two months. C. For three months.
7. Where is the tea grown?
A. In Shandong. B. In Anhui. C. In Zhejiang.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy.
W: Hi, Jack. Come in, please. I haven’t seen you for a long time.
M: Well, I went to Shanghai and stayed there for three months.
W: Would you like some tea?
M: Yes, please. Wow, the tea tastes very nice. Where is it grown?
W: It is grown in Anhui. Here are some oranges. Have a try.
M: Oh, they’re so sweet! I guess they are grown in the south of China.
W: You’re right.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did the boy take part in an English competition?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition?
A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public.
B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet.
C Because she isn’t good at making a speech.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【详解】W: I’m worried about my English speech competition. I want to give it up.
M: Why? What’s your problem?
W: I’m really afraid of speaking in front of the whole class.
M: Don’t worry. I used to be shy, but now I like speaking in public.
W: What made you change?
M: My teacher encouraged me to take part in an English competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore.
W: I hope to be brave after the competition, too.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many kinds of music did Eric listen to at the concert?
A Three. B. Five. C. Four.
11. What used to be Jane’s favorite music?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
12. What does Jane think of rock music?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s noisy.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Did you go to the school concert last night?
W: No, Eric. I had to look after my little sister at home.
M: What a pity! I enjoyed country music, pop music, classical music and rock music there.
W: Wow! Sounds really wonderful! What kind of music do you like best?
M: Rock music. I just want to dance when I listen to it. What about you?
W: I used to enjoy pop music, but country music is my favorite now. I never listen to rock music.
M: Why?
W: It’s too noisy for me. I like quiet music. It makes me relax.
M: I agree.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who lost the textbook?
A. Rick. B. Lucy. C. Mike.
14. Where might the textbook be?
A. In the classroom. B. In the friend’s home. C. In the library.
15. What will the owner do after the conversation?
A. Buy a new textbook. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to his friend’s home.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Rick, you look upset. What’s the matter?
M: I can’t find my textbook anywhere, Lucy.
W: Don’t worry. Do you remember the last time you saw it?
M: Um... let me see. I went to the library in the morning. I remembered that I put it in my schoolbag.
W: Did you take the book out of your schoolbag?
M: No, I only borrowed a book from the library.
W: OK. Then where did you go?
M: In the afternoon, I went to Mike’s home and we did our homework together.
W: So maybe you left it at your friend’s home.
M: You are right. I will make a call to ask him. Thank you very much.
听下面一段独白,回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How did Carter use to get to work?
A. By underground. B. By car. C. By bus.
17. Who is Luke?
A. Carter’s relative. B. Carter’s teacher. C. Carter’s friend.
18. How did Luke make a living?
A. By running a shop. B. By giving lessons online. C. By selling clothes.
19. How many kinds of animals does Carter keep?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What lesson does Carter teach online?
A. Violin. B. Piano. C. Guitar.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】My name is Carter. I used to work in a big city and I was really busy. I had to get up at five thirty every morning. It took me about two hours to get to work by underground. I had a lot of work to do. My family seldom saw me on weekdays. Then last year, I went to visit my old friend Luke by car. Luke lived in a small village, grew many green vegetables and owned a small vegetable shop. He ate the vegetables he grew and I thought, “Wow, his life is much healthier and more peaceful than mine.” So I decided to give up my job and move to the countryside. Now I live on a farm and I have some cows, sheep and pigs. I give guitar lessons online and I also plan to take up the piano.
第二部分 完形填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China has opened the world’s tallest bridge in Guizhou province-Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). Guizhou is famous for its beautiful ____21____ steep mountains and deep valleys, which make travel difficult. The new bridge crosses 625 meters above the Beipan River, ____22____ the world record for the highest bridge. It is a suspension bridge (悬索桥), meaning ____23____ main section hangs from strong steel ropes between two tall towers. ____24____ the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million. ____25____ its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety. ____26____ the bridge was built, driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes ____27____ about two minutes. The bridge is not only for faster travel. It is also ____28____ to attract tourists. The view from the bridge is ____29____. It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers. China has been putting a lot of ____30____ into improving transportation in Guizhou. The province now has over 32,000 bridges, including nearly half of the world’s 100 tallest bridges.
21. A. and B. but C. or D. so
22. A. breaking B. making C. setting D. keeping
23. A. her B. his C. its D. their
24. A. Building B. Repairing C. Crossing D. Designing
25. A. Due to B. Instead of C. Except for D. Along with
26. A. After B. Before C. When D. Until
27. A. hardly B. already C. simply D. only
28. A. said B. needed C. required D. expected
29. A. fantastic B. convenient C. comfortable D. familiar
30. A. strength B. power C. effort D. force
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国在贵州省建造了世界最高的桥梁——花江峡谷大桥,该桥不仅改善了交通状况,还吸引了大量游客,同时展示了中国在桥梁建设方面的巨大努力和成就。
【21题详解】
句意:贵州以其美丽但陡峭的山脉和深谷而闻名,这使得旅行变得困难。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“beautiful ... steep mountains and deep valleys”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:这座新桥横跨北盘江上空625米,打破了世界最高桥梁的纪录。
breaking打破;making制作;setting设置;keeping保持。根据“the world record for the highest bridge”可知,此处指打破世界纪录,break the record“打破纪录”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:这是一座悬索桥,意思是它的主桥段悬挂在两座高塔之间坚固的钢索上。
her她的;his他的;its它的;their他们的。根据“It is a suspension bridge”可知,此处指“它的”主桥段,用its。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:建造这座桥花了三年时间,耗资约2.95亿美元。
Building建造;Repairing修理;Crossing横穿;Designing设计。根据“the bridge took three years and cost about $295 million”可知,此处指建造这座桥。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:由于高度很高,建筑商采取了特殊措施来确保安全。
Due to由于;Instead of代替;Except for除了;Along with和……一起。根据“its great height, builders took special steps to ensure safety”可知,前后是因果关系,用Due to连接。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:在这座桥建成之前,在峡谷的两边开车大约需要两个小时。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;When当……时;Until直到。根据“driving between the two sides of the canyon took about two hours. Now, the trip takes ... about two minutes”可知,此处指在桥建成之前,开车需要两个小时。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:现在,这段旅程只需要大约两分钟。
hardly几乎不;already已经;simply仅仅;only只。根据“Now, the trip takes ... about two minutes”可知,现在只需要两分钟,用only符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:它还被期望吸引游客。
said说;needed需要;required要求;expected期望。根据“to attract tourists”可知,此处指期望吸引游客,be expected to do sth.“期望做某事”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:从桥上看风景太棒了。
fantastic极好的;convenient方便的;comfortable舒服的;familiar熟悉的。根据“It features a glass walkway, a glass-walled cafe and even bungee jumping for adventure lovers”可知,此处指风景很棒,fantastic符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:中国一直在努力改善贵州的交通。
strength力量;power权力;effort努力;force武力。根据“China has been putting a lot of ... into improving transportation in Guizhou”可知,此处指中国付出很多努力改善交通,put a lot of effort into“付出很多努力”。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
A
Lab Safety Rules
There are risks in science labs, so follow these safety rules.
Before the experiment
1. Be allowed
Make sure that your teacher allows you to use the lab first. Don’t do experiments alone unless allowed.
2. Dress right
Tie back long hair and wear clothes and shoes that cover your arms, legs, and feet. Use gloves and protection glasses.
3. Dangerous materials & safety action
Check if there are dangerous materials and where they are.
Know where the safety equipment (设备) is and the number to call for help.
During the experiment
4. Pay full attention
Don’t eat, drink or do non-lab things.
5. No touching
Avoid touching your face, eyes, nose, or mouth.
6. Fire, heat & glass
Don’t leave while things are burning. Turn off fires and heaters when they are not in use.
Report to your teacher right away if you break glass and get hurt.
After the experiment
7. Deal with waste
Deal with the experiment materials correctly and throw the waste in the right places.
8. Clean up
Clean your work space and equipment.
9. Personal care
Take off protection equipment carefully. Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds.
31. What should you do first before starting an experiment?
A. Put on the gloves and protection glasses.
B. Check where the safety equipment is.
C. Ask your teacher if you can use the lab.
D. Tie back your long hair and wear proper clothes.
32. Which rule tells you how to get help in danger?
A. Dress right.
B. Dangerous materials & safety action.
C. Pay full attention.
D. No touching.
33. Which of the following things are allowed in the lab?
① Wear shoes that cover your feet.
② Drink water while taking experiment notes.
③ Wash hands with soap after the experiment.
④ Leave the lab when the heater is still on.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④
34. Why is it important to follow the lab safety rules?
A. To master basic experiment skills.
B. To help get correct experiment results.
C. To learn how to use the lab equipment
D. To stay safe as labs have risks.
35. How are the lab safety rules organized in the passage?
A. By the order of time.
B. By the importance of the rules.
C. By the types of dangerous materials.
D. By the names of safety equipment.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在科学实验室中必须遵循的安全规则,包括实验前、实验中和实验后的注意事项,旨在确保实验人员的安全。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before the experiment”部分中的“Make sure that your teacher allows you to use the lab first.”可知,在开始实验前,首先要询问老师是否可以使用实验室。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before the experiment”部分中的“Check if there are dangerous materials and where they are. Know where the safety equipment (设备) is and the number to call for help.”可知,“Dangerous materials & safety action”这一规则告诉你在危险中如何获得帮助。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before the experiment”部分中的“wear clothes and shoes that cover your arms, legs, and feet.”可知,实验时要穿能遮住脚部的鞋子,故①正确;根据“During the experiment”部分中的“Don’t eat, drink or do non-lab things.”可知,实验时不能喝水,故②错误;根据“After the experiment”部分中的“Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds.”可知,实验后要用肥皂洗手,故③正确;根据“During the experiment”部分中的“Turn off fires and heaters when they are not in use.”可知,实验时,当加热器不用时要关闭,不能离开实验室,故④错误。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are risks in science labs, so follow these safety rules.”可知,遵循实验室安全规则很重要是因为实验室有风险,要保证安全。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Before the experiment”“During the experiment”“After the experiment”可知,文章是按照实验前、实验中和实验后的时间顺序来组织实验室安全规则的。故选A。
B
What things do you find important in life? For three teenagers, the answer lies in the precious moments and experiences that color their lives.
He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside. Every weekend, he used to visit them. His grandma made his favorite sweet potato cakes, and grandpa taught him to water the vegetables. After dinner, they sat under an old tree and listened to grandpa’s childhood stories. Now busy with studying in Grade 9, he can’t go as often. But those happy moments stay in his heart, and their warm love is what he cherishes above all.
Huang Anqi, 13, a music student in City Music School, treasures time deeply. Her days are filled with music training and school courses, which teaches her to respect time. She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals. Her busy life also makes small joys like hanging out with her dog—even more precious. As a young person, she’s grateful for the time to work hard, knowing time is all she needs.
Zhang Hangming, 17, from West High School, loves his travel memories. He takes photos of every fun moment on trips: beautiful scenery, a local’s smile, or a quiet morning street. After each trip, he makes a video as a travel journal. When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy.
These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories.
36. What does He Liyan value most in his life?
A. Sweet potato cakes made by his grandma.
B. Stories about his grandpa’s childhood.
C. The time spent with his grandparents.
D. Watering vegetables with his grandpa.
37. Why does Huang Anqi respect time?
A. Because she is under great pressure from studies.
B. Because time helps her get closer to her goals.
C. Because she has little time to stay with her dog.
D. Because her days are filled with school courses.
38. How does Zhang Hangming relax when he is under pressure?
A. By watching the travel videos he made.
B. By listening to his grandpa’s stories.
C. By traveling abroad with his friends.
D. By taking photos of beautiful scenery.
39. What can we infer from the passage?
A. All the three students are too busy to have free time.
B. He Liyan can visit his grandparents every weekend now.
C. Zhang Hangming’s travel videos make him feel stressed.
D. The students all learn to respect time from their experiences.
40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Busy School Life for Teenagers B. What We Truly Value
C. Travel Makes Life Colorful D. Valuing Family Time
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了三个青少年在生活中珍视的事物:何立言最珍视与祖父母共度的时光,黄安琪尊重时间因为时间助她达成目标,张航铭通过观看旅行视频来放松自己。文章表明这些青少年真正珍视的不是物质财富,而是有意义的时刻。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He Liyan, 15, from East Junior High, values the time with his grandparents most in the countryside.”可知,何立言最珍视的是与祖父母在乡下共度的时光。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She holds onto it not because of pressure, but because it helps her reach her goals.”可知,黄安琪尊重时间是因为时间有助于她达成目标。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When he feels stressed from school, watching these videos relaxes him and fills his heart with warmth and joy.”可知,张航铭在感到压力时会通过观看自己制作的旅行视频来放松。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段何立言与祖父母共度时光、第三段黄安琪因时间助她达成目标而尊重时间、第四段张航铭通过旅行视频放松,可推断出这些学生都从自己的经历中学会了尊重时间。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“These three teens truly value not material wealth, but meaningful moments: time with loved ones, the gift of time, and travel memories.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了三个青少年真正珍视的事物,即有意义的时刻。故选B。
C
As we know, movies play an important role in our lives nowadays. Many people love going to the movies or watching their favorite movies at home. Now, let’s learn some facts about movies.
Movies started in the late 1800s. In the early days, they were just short little clips (电影片段) that only lasted a minute or two. People would go to movie theaters and watch one or two of these short clips. Nowadays, most movies are about 2 hours long and have become more popular and exciting.
Today, movies are a huge business. The most expensive movie ever cost over $300 million to produce! Most movies, though, cost between 20 and 100 million dollars to make. Some movies are such a big hit that they make a ton of money at the box office (票房). The most successful movie of all time made over 2,700,000,000 dollars! That sum could buy a private island. Some other movies, however, end up in total failure and lose lots of money.
A lot of work goes into making a movie. Writers have to come up with a good story, and directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects. It’s a big team project. Actors are also an important part of the movie. Many people want to be movie stars. A few actors have become famous and rich. But the movie business is also competitive, so quite a few of them fail to stand out or make real progress.
Movies are a big part of our culture. They bring us joy and excitement and have a way of touching our hearts. That’s why we say “the show must go on”—movies will always be a part of our lives.
41. How were the movies in the late 1800s different from the modern ones?
A. They were shorter.
B. They were louder.
C. They were more popular.
D. They were more exciting.
42. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A. To show that movies are very popular.
B. To show that movies are a huge business.
C. To show that the movie business has a long history.
D. To show that the movie business has a bright future.
43. Which of the following ideas may the writer agree with?
A. Private islands are great places to make movies.
B. Most movies can make a lot of money at the box office.
C. Directors are the most important people in making a movie.
D. A good movie needs a lot of people’s hard work.
44. What does the sentence “the show must go on” probably mean in the passage?
A. Movie production should never stop.
B. People must keep going to movie theaters.
C. Movies will continue to be important in our lives.
D. Actors should continue to perform even when facing difficulties.
45. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电影的发展历程、行业规模、制作过程及其在文化中的重要地位,展现了电影从诞生至今的演变与影响。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the early days, they were just short little clips that only lasted a minute or two.”可知,19世纪末的电影只是一两分钟的短片,而现代电影大多约2小时长,因此早期电影更短。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。第三段开头提到“Today, movies are a huge business.”,随后用“over $300 million”“between 20 and 100 million dollars”等具体数字,来佐证电影行业的商业规模和价值。因此,作者使用数字是为了说明电影是一门大生意。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“A lot of work goes into making a movie. Writers have to come up with a good story, directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects. It’s a big team project.”可知,电影制作是一个需要多人协作的团队项目,因此作者会认同“一部好电影需要很多人的辛勤付出”这一观点。故选D。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“Movies are a big part of our culture. They bring us joy and excitement and have a way of touching our hearts.” 以及后文 “movies will always be a part of our lives”可知,“the show must go on”在这里是指电影将继续在我们的生活中扮演重要角色。故选C。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段总起,引出主题;第二段至第四段分别从起源、商业规模、制作过程进行分述;第五段总结电影的文化意义,结构为“总—分—总”。故选C。
D
Dr. Chip Taylor teaches biology at a university in the United States. He studies one kind of North American butterfly. During the late summer or autumn, this butterfly travels from Northern USA and Southern Canada to Mexico, covering thousands of miles. Fantastic facts about the butterfly have been drawing Dr. Taylor’s attention.
In Mexico, the butterflies always return to the same small piece of forest, which is only 20 kilometers wide. Here, as many as 230 million butterflies spend the winter. They cover some trees almost completely. The butterflies that return to the south are the great-great-grandchildren of the butterflies that left for the north. When they begin to travel north in spring, the females lay eggs. They lay eggs on only one plant: milkweed.
But in Mexico, people cut down the trees that the butterflies need to rest on because they want more land for farming. In the United States and Canada, farmers use chemicals that kill milkweed. This worries Dr. Taylor a lot.
Now things are improving. Mexico has begun to protect parts of its forests. The United States and Canada have encouraged farmers to use fewer chemicals.
Scientists still don’t understand how the butterflies know when to fly south. If they are even a few days late, they will freeze. And how do all the great-great-grandchildren find the same forest in Mexico every year? This is both confusing and interesting for many scientists.
There are many enigmas yet to be discovered by those interested in science. Would you like to study biology?
46. When do the butterflies lay eggs?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
47. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Fantastic facts about the butterflies.
B. The plant that the butterflies rest on.
C. The worrying living environment of the butterflies.
D. Scientists’ opinion about the butterflies’ living habits.
48. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The butterflies know when to fly south.
B. The butterflies will freeze when they fly south.
C. The butterflies cover most of the forests in Mexico.
D. The butterflies travel about 20 kilometers from north to south.
49 What does the underlined word “enigmas” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Clear facts. B. Interesting things. C. Awful things. D. Unknown facts.
50. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A. Life and Health. B. Science World.
C. Language and Culture. D. Famous People.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,主要介绍了北美一种蝴蝶的迁徙习性、生存现状,以及科学家对它们的未解之谜,同时也提及了相关的保护措施。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When they begin to travel north in spring, the females lay eggs.”可知,蝴蝶在春天向北迁徙时产卵。故选A。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“But in Mexico, people cut down the trees that the butterflies need to rest on because they want more land for farming. In the United States and Canada, farmers use chemicals that kill milkweed. This worries Dr. Taylor a lot.”可知,本段主要讲述了墨西哥的森林被砍伐、美国和加拿大的乳草被农药杀死,这些都威胁到了蝴蝶的生存,是令人担忧的生存环境。故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Scientists still don’t understand how the butterflies know when to fly south. If they are even a few days late, they will freeze.”可推断出,蝴蝶知道何时飞往南方,否则会被冻死。故选A。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文提到的科学家尚未解开的蝴蝶迁徙之谜,以及“yet to be discovered”的提示,可知“enigmas”意为“未知的事实/谜团”。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。本文围绕蝴蝶的科学研究展开,属于科普内容,最可能出现在报纸的“科学世界”板块。故选B。
第二节(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,选出最佳选项填在空白处,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑, 有一项多余。
We’ve all been there—sitting at a desk, reading a textbook, and hoping to remember what we learn. Many students ask, “____51____” So, why don’t we look at what memory experts say about this?
Every student knows it’s useful to review what they’ve studied before. ____52____ Experts say waiting a little time before studying again. It can help you learn things better. If you forget something a little and then try to remember it, you’ll keep it in mind longer. Similarly, studies show that a short break after studying may help you remember things better later. ____53____ No one is really sure. Some people think it has to do with how our short-term memory turns into long-term memory.
Another easy tip is to change between different topics when you study. ____54____ For example, you can study math for 20 minutes, then change to English for another 20 minutes. This is a good way to remember things. Former world memory champion (冠军) Jonathan Hancock says, “Put information in different places or connect it to funny pictures, and you’ll remember it more easily.”
____55____ Hancock says keeping your things tidy helps your brain work better. Other experts also suggest getting enough sleep and doing sports often. The good news is that even though it takes time, we can all get better at remembering things if we try!
A. But don’t study it again right away!
B. Why does taking a break help with memory?
C. Is there an easy way to make our memory better?
D. Creating a quiet study environment is the first step.
E. This can also help you see the links between different ideas.
F. There are also more things that you can do to improve your memory.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. E 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕如何提升记忆力展开,先提出学生对于提升记忆力的疑问,接着阐述复习、间隔学习、转换学习主题等提升记忆力的方法,还介绍了世界记忆冠军给出的建议,最后说明还有其他提升记忆力的方法并鼓励大家尝试。
【51题详解】
根据前文“Many students ask”以及后文“So, why don’t we look at what memory experts say about this?”可知,前文提到很多学生提问,后文说看看记忆专家怎么说,由此推知空格处应是学生们提出的关于提升记忆力的疑问。选项C“有没有一种简单的方法可以让我们的记忆力更好呢?”符合语境,故选C。
【52题详解】
根据前文“Every student knows it’s useful to review what they’ve studied before.”以及后文“Experts say waiting a little time before studying again.”可知,前文说复习有用,后文专家说再次学习前要等一会儿,由此推知空格处应是说不要马上再次学习。选项A“但是不要马上再次学习!”符合语境,故选A。
【53题详解】
根据前文“Similarly, studies show that a short break after studying may help you remember things better later.”以及后文“No one is really sure. Some people think it has to do with how our short-term memory turns into long-term memory.”可知,前文说学习后短暂休息有助于记忆,后文说没人确定原因,有人认为和短期记忆变长期记忆有关,由此推知空格处应是询问休息有助于记忆的原因。选项B“为什么休息有助于记忆呢?”符合语境,故选B。
【54题详解】
根据前文“Another easy tip is to change between different topics when you study.”以及后文“For example, you can study math for 20 minutes, then change to English for another 20 minutes.”可知,前文说学习时在不同主题间转换是个简单的方法,后文举例说明如何转换,由此推知空格处应是说这种转换学习主题的好处。选项E“这也可以帮助你看到不同想法之间的联系。”符合语境,故选E。
【55题详解】
根据后文“Hancock says keeping your things tidy helps your brain work better. Other experts also suggest getting enough sleep and doing sports often.”可知,后文提到了保持物品整洁、充足睡眠和经常运动等提升记忆力的方法,由此推知空格处应是说还有其他提升记忆力的方法。选项F“还有更多你可以做的事情来提高你的记忆力。”符合语境,故选F。
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hi, Tom. You look so excited. ____56____
B: Hi, Li Wei! I just watched the news about the Shenzhou-22 spaceship. It went to the space station without people and connected with it quickly!
A: Oh, I heard about that! ____57____ It finished the fast connection with the space station in a short time.
B: Exactly! ____58____ I wonder if it took many things to the space station for the astronauts.
A: Sure it did. It took food, tools and other useful things for them.
B: That’s so great! ____59____
A: I believe you can make it if you keep learning about space knowledge.
B: Thanks for saying that. I really want to learn more about space science.
A: ____60____ We can read space books and make small rocket models together there.
B: Great idea! Let’s talk to Mr. Wang about it after class.
A. What’s the good news?
B. What a fantastic achievement!
C. Why not visit the science museum?
D. I hope I can be a space scientist in the future.
E. I feel proud of our country’s space technology.
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. E 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为两人围绕神舟二十二号飞船展开交流并表达对太空科学的兴趣。
【56题详解】
根据“I just watched the news about the Shenzhou-22 spaceship.”可知,B告知A自己看了神舟二十二号飞船的新闻,所以A此处应是询问有什么新闻。选项A“有什么好消息?”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据“It finished the fast connection with the space station in a short time.”可知,神舟二十二号飞船在短时间内完成了与空间站的快速连接,这是一项了不起的成就,所以A此处应是对此表示赞叹。选项B“多么了不起的成就啊!”符合语境。故选B。
【58题详解】
根据“I wonder if it took many things to the space station for the astronauts.”可知,B想知道神舟二十二号飞船是否为宇航员带了很多东西到空间站,结合前文内容可知,B对神舟二十二号飞船感到惊叹,所以此处应是表达对国家航天技术的自豪。选项E“我为我国的航天技术感到自豪。”符合语境。故选E。
【59题详解】
根据“I believe you can make it if you keep learning about space knowledge.”可知,A相信如果B继续学习太空知识,就能实现某个目标,所以B此处应是表达自己未来想成为什么样的人。选项D“我希望将来我能成为一名太空科学家。”符合语境。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“We can read space books and make small rocket models together there.”可知,A提议一起去某个地方读太空书籍和制作小火箭模型,所以A此处应是提议去某个地方。选项C“为什么不去参观科学博物馆呢?”符合语境。故选C。
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共50分)
注意事项:
1.用钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。
2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方,需要你在答题卡上作答。
一、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入合适的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Have you ever heard of Datiehua in Northern Sichuan? It’s a special folk custom ____61____ is popular during traditional festivals, like the Lantern Festival. People in Suining show it by ____62____ (hit) hot molten iron with boards to make sparks fly everywhere. The molten iron is about 1,600℃, so the performance ____63____ (call) “the dance of fire” is really amazing.
In ancient times, Datiehua ____64____ (use) to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Poor families weren’t able to buy expensive fireworks, so they found that heated iron ____65____ (can) create a similar beautiful scene to fireworks. After many ____66____ (try), they made the show more wonderful and it soon became a symbol ____67____ good luck.
Today, Datiehua is not only ____68____ activity, but also a precious cultural heritage of Sichuan. There are only a few skilled performers now. Li Ming is one of them. He ____69____ (careful) learned the skill from his grandfather when he was 16. He says Datiehua is a ____70____ (value) art form. Although he has faced many difficulties, his love for Datiehua is still stronger than before. He hopes more young people will learn and pass down this folk art, and it will shine brightly in the future.
【答案】61. that##which
62. hitting
63. called 64. was used
65. could 66. tries##trials
67. of 68. an
69. carefully
70. valuable
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四川北部的特殊民俗“打铁花”,包括其起源、发展以及现状,并强调了它作为珍贵文化遗产的重要性。
【61题详解】
句意:它是一种在传统节日期间,如元宵节,很受欢迎的特殊民俗。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词“folk custom”指物,在从句中作主语,因此用关系代词“that/which”引导。故填that/which。
【62题详解】
句意:遂宁人用木板击打滚烫的铁水,让火花四处飞溅,以此展示打铁花。根据“by”可知,介词后接动名词作宾语,因此用“hit”的动名词形式“hitting”。故填hitting。
【63题详解】
句意:铁水温度约为1600℃,所以这种被称为“火的舞蹈”的表演非常惊人。分析句子结构可知,空格处作后置定语修饰名词“performance”,且“call”与“performance”之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词“called”作后置定语。故填called。
64题详解】
句意:在古代,打铁花被用来庆祝元宵节。根据“In ancient times”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,且主语“Datiehua”与“use”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was used”。故填was used。
【65题详解】
句意:贫穷的家庭买不起昂贵的烟花,所以他们发现加热的铁可以创造出与烟花相似的美丽场景。根据“weren’t able to”可知,此处描述的是过去的情况,因此用“can”的过去式“could”。故填could。
【66题详解】
句意:经过多次尝试,他们使表演更加精彩,很快它成为好运的象征。根据“many”可知,此处用可数名词复数形式,“try”的复数形式是“tries”,“trial”意为“尝试”时,复数形式为“trials”。故填tries/trials。
【67题详解】
句意:经过多次尝试,他们使表演更加精彩,很快它成为好运的象征。根据“a symbol”可知,此处表示“好运的象征”,因此用介词“of”表示所属关系。故填of。
【68题详解】
句意:如今,打铁花不仅是一项活动,也是四川珍贵的文化遗产。根据“activity”可知,此处表示泛指一项活动,且“activity”以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
【69题详解】
句意:他16岁时从祖父那里认真地学习了这项技能。根据“learned”可知,此处用副词修饰动词,“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。
70题详解】
句意:他说打铁花是一种珍贵的艺术形式。根据“art form”可知,此处用形容词修饰名词,“value”的形容词形式是“valuable”,意为“珍贵的”。故填valuable。
二、 任务型阅读 (71-75题,每小题2分;76题2分;77题3分;共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。第一小题每空一词,后两个小题须用完整句子回答。
The Power of AI in Helping Students Learn
In today’s changing world, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important part of education. It helps students learn better through smart programs. This article explains that AI is useful in subjects like English, math, and science, making learning personal, fun, and effective.
First, AI lets students learn at their own speed. Traditional classes often move at one speed, leaving some students behind. But AI tools, like language learning apps, can change to fit each student’s level. For example, if a ninth grader struggles with grammar, an AI tutor can give simple exercises and explain rules step by step. This way, no one feels lost. Studies show personalized learning improves understanding by up to 30%.
Second, AI makes learning more fun. Imagine practicing English words through a game instead of just reading. AI creates interesting quizzes, videos, and stories related to the lesson. In China, many students use apps like Duolingo for homework. These tools use pictures, sounds, and rewards to keep students interested. Without fun, learning feels like hard work, but AI turns it into an exciting experience, helping students remember more and stay motivated.
Some worry AI might replace teachers, but that’s not true. AI is like an assistant, not a full teacher. Human teachers give advice, encouragement, and real-life examples that machines cannot. AI simply supports them by handling repeated tasks, like checking homework quickly. Together, they make education stronger.
In conclusion, AI-assisted learning is the future. It personalizes lessons, adds fun, and helps students succeed without replacing teachers. Schools and students should welcome AI to build better skills for tomorrow. By using AI wisely, ninth graders can improve their English and more, opening doors to new chances. Let’s welcome this smart helper into our classrooms!
71. The Power of AI in Helping Students Learn
What AI-assisted Learning Is
AI helps to make learning personal, fun and ________ and is useful in subjects like English, math, and science.
________ AI Helps Learning
Personalized learning: Let students learn at their own ________. AI tools change to fit each student’s level.
Make learning fun: Create interesting quizzes, videos, and stories which are related to the lesson.
________ pictures, sounds, and rewards to make students interested in learning.
Support teachers: Work as an assistant, not a full teacher.
Support teachers by handling repeated tasks.
Why AI-Assisted Learning Matters
AI-assisted learning is the future. It helps students
become ________without replacing teachers. We should welcome AI in our classrooms.
72. According to the text, what can an AI tutor do if a ninth grader has trouble with grammar?
________________
73. The article says AI will not replace teachers. Do you agree? Explain your opinion.
________________
【答案】71. ①. effective ②. How##Ways ③. speed##pace ④. Use ⑤. successful
72. It can give simple exercises and explain grammar rules step by step.
73. Yes, I agree. AI can help with repetitive tasks, but teachers provide emotional support, real-life examples, and personalized encouragement that AI cannot.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能在辅助学生学习方面的作用,包括个性化学习、增添学习乐趣,以及作为教师助手的角色,同时强调AI不会取代教师,而是教育的有力补充。
【71题详解】
①根据原文“This article explains that AI is useful in subjects like English, math, and science, making learning personal, fun, and effective.”可知,AI让学习变得个性化、有趣且高效。故填effective。
②该部分表格内容是AI帮助学习的具体方式,包括个性化学习、增添乐趣和辅助教师,因此标题应填How/Ways表示“方式/方法”。故填How/Ways。
③根据原文“First, AI lets students learn at their own speed.”可知,AI允许学生按照自己的速度学习。故填speed/pace。
④根据原文“These tools use pictures, sounds, and rewards to keep students interested.”可知,AI工具通过使用图片、声音和奖励来吸引学生。故填Use。
⑤根据原文“In conclusion, AI-assisted learning is the future. It personalizes lessons, adds fun, and helps students succeed without replacing teachers.”可知,AI帮助学生取得成功。故填successful。
【72题详解】
根据原文“if a ninth grader struggles with grammar, an AI tutor can give simple exercises and explain rules step by step.”可知,如果九年级学生语法有困难,AI辅导者可以提供简单的练习,并一步步解释语法规则。故填It can give simple exercises and explain grammar rules step by step.
【73题详解】
本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合自身观点和理由,如AI可辅助重复任务但教师能提供情感支持、现实案例等合理作答即可。故填Yes, I agree. AI can help with repetitive tasks, but teachers provide emotional support, real-life examples, and personalized encouragement that AI cannot.
三、书面表达 (20分)
74. 假定你是李华,你校近期开展了给家人做一道家常菜的“周末厨房”活动,请为你校英语校刊写一篇稿件。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动过程;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数80左右;2. 稿件标题已给出,不计入总词数。
The “Weekend Kitchen” Activity
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The “Weekend Kitchen” Activity
Our school recently started the “Weekend Kitchen” activity to encourage us to experience the joy of labor and express thanks to our families.
I decided to cook fish. First, I cleaned the fish and salted it. After letting it sit for an hour, I fried it over high heat. Soon, the kitchen was filled with a wonderful smell. In the end, my parents tried it and praised me warmly.
This experience taught me that cooking is not just preparing food, but also a way to show love.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍活动的目的;
第二步,介绍活动的过程;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①the joy of……的快乐
②express thanks表达感谢
③be filled with充满
[高分句型]
①In the end, my parents tried it and praised me warmly. (and连接的并列结构)
②This experience taught me that cooking is not just preparing food, but also a way to show love. (that引导的宾语从句)
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