广东省梅州市学艺中学2025—2026学年度八年级第一学期期末测试题 英语

梅州市学艺中学2025一2026学年度八年级第一学期期末测试题 英语 时间：70分钟满分：90分 一、词汇运用。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.We could get some (predict)before the earthquake. 2.Grandma is watering the plants on the .(['baelkonil) 3.Peter trusts his friend Jack,because he is a(n)h boy. 4.Jim is (little)hard-working than his brother. 5.It's (possible)to finish this big challenge in just three days we need more time. 二、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.Did you do (任何有趣的事)in your winter holiday? 7.Emma is so shy that she is (害怕)speaking in front of people. 8.We should (采取行动)to protect our planet. g.My brother is going to play soccer this afternoon.(改为否定句) My brother to play soccer this afternoon. l0.John joins us for dinner.John finishes his work early.(用if合并成一句话) 三、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个最佳答案。 As an old saying goes,"Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles."I 11 a book last week,and it talks about the lion dance.I wanted to have a look at the lion dance in person.So when my parents asked me,"Are there 12.places you want to visit this vacation?"I answered “Guangzhou.” They agreed and decided 13. the lion dance with me.When we arrived at the venue ()14.several lion dance teams waiting to perform.As for visitors,15.was excited to watch the show.Soon,it started.The lions jumped,turned over and over,and shook their hair.16. fantastic the show was! After the show,I talked with one dancer.He shared how they worked 17. each other. Hearing that,I found I had just learned 18.information from the book.He also showed me 19. training videos.I realized a successful show needed lots of practice. Before this trip,I 20. thought I could be so close to this exciting show.Now,I had truly experienced it! ()11.A.readed B.read C.reading ()12.A.any B.some C.every ()13.A.watched B.watches C.to watch ()14.A.there were B.there was C.it was ()15.A.someone B.none C.everyone ()16.A.Why B.How C.What ()17.A.with B.to C.without )18.A.many B.much C.a little ( )19.A.they B.their C.them ()20.A.never B.always C.often 2025-2026学年度八年级第一学期期 四、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last Saturday was my father's birthday,so I wanted to make Sweet and Sour Pork for him.It is a traditional dish in Guangdong. The ingredients for this dish are 21. I only prepared pork,peppers,half a pineapple and an egg.Other items included oil,sugar,vinegar(醋)，Erguotou(二锅头)，tomato saucet(酱)and salt. I started by cutting the 22.into pieces and then I cut the pineapple.Next,I prepared the sweet and sour sauce by 23. tomato sauce,vinegar and sugar.I cut the pork into pieces and marinated (them with a 24 of salt,an egg and some Erguotou for at least 10 minutes Then I 25.the oil in a pan.When the oil was hot enough,I added meat and stirred it quickly to 26.pieces of meat.Then I added peppers and pineapple slices.Finally,I poured the sweet and sour juice,and the delicious dish was ready to serve.It looked 27. good.The 28. of the dish filled the room.Finally,my father was happy to taste the dish. For me,this process isn't just about following the 29. to make a dish-it's about creating memories.30. I make this dish,it brings back sweet memories of home.So just give it a try! ( )21.A.freezing B.simple C.ancient D.strange )22.A.carrots B.tomatoes C.apples D.peppers )）23.A.mixing B.changing C.buying D.breaking )24.A.basket B.bottle C.bowl D.spoon )25.A.heated up B.cleaned up C.reached for D.looked for )26.A.smell B.reach C.separate D.touch )27.A.perhaps B.probably C.pretty D.suddenly )28.A.sound B.smell C.noise D.mess )29.A.instructions B.rules C.accidents D.roads )30.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whichever 五、 阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The city zoo has moles ()In order to let kids better know them,the zoo made a poster at the gate. Lifetime in the wild:up to 2-3 years. Animal of the Week Living places:underground. Size:15cm-20cm. Weight:20g-30g(lighter than an egg) Favourite food:earthworms(蚯蚓). Natural enemies:Eagle and foxes.They may eat moles. Fun facts: Have small eyes and don't see very well. .Have good hearing and really good senses of smell and touch. ●Two big paws help them to dig a tunnel(地道)freely just like swimming through the sea. 末测试题试卷英语第1页（共3页） )31.Who's the main character in this"Animal of the Week"? A.The tiger. B.The fox. C.The mole. D.The snake. ()32.Which of the following can best describe moles? 1They live underground. 2They have good eyesight. 3They can't dig a tunnel. 4They are afraid of foxes. 5Earthworms are their favourite food. A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.③④⑤ D.①②⑤ ()33.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster? A.What moles like to eat. B.How long moles can live in the wild C.Where moles usually live D.What color moles'fur is. ( )34.If the zoo builds a suitable living area for moles,which is necessary? A.Soft underground soil (for digging tunnels). B.Bright lamps (to help them see clearly). C.A pool (to let them swim). D.Eagle models(to"train"their survival skills) )35.Where can we probably see the poster? A.In a nature textbook. B.In a newspaper. C.At the gate of a zoo. D.In a storybook. B Host:Good morning!Today we're talking about friendship.It's important in everyone's life.Do people in China and Western countries have different ideas about it?Let's ask two guests. First,welcome Li Hua from China.Li Hua,what do you think a good friendship is like? Li Hua:Hello,everyone!I think a good friendship should last long.We build close relationships slowly over time.For example,if a friend is in trouble,we'll try our best to help.A true friend stays with you when you're happy or sad.We also show care quietly-like sharing a meal or listening carefully to each other.Trust is more important than words. Host:Thanks,Li Hua.Now let's welcome Tom from the US.Tom,what's your idea about friendship? Tom:Good morning,everyone!We have some different ideas.We think respecting personal space is necessary.We friends often make plans before meeting,such as going hiking or having coffee.We also like to say our feelings directly.We'll tell friends"I'm glad to be your friend"or"You did great!"loudly.It helps us understand each other better. Host:Interesting!So there are differences.But is there anything the same about friendship in both places? Li Hua:Yes!No matter how different we are,a good friend must be honest and kind. Tom:I agree.Sharing joys and sadness with friends makes us happier.That's the core of friendship. Host:You're right!Friendship connects people's hearts,no matter where they come from.Thank 2025-2026学年度八年级第一学期期 you both! ()36.What do Chinese people prefer to do to show care for friends? A.Say kind words loudly. B.Share a meal or listen carefully. C.Make plans before meeting. D.Go hiking together. ( )37.Which of the following is TRUE according to the interview? A.Western people don't like to express their feelings directly. B.Chinese people think words are more valuable than trust. C.Both Chinese and Western people value sincere friendship. D.Western people think staying together is the most important thing. ()38.The underlined word "core"in the interview probably means A.核心B.表面C.结果D.原因. ()39.What can we infer about cross-cultural(跨文化)friendship? A.It is impossible because of different ideas. B.It needs people to understand and respect differences. C.It only works when Western people follow Chinese rules. D.It will be easier if friends never talk about their feelings. ( )40.What is the main idea of the interview A.Why Chinese people value long-term friendship. B.How Western people express feelings to friends. C.The differences between Chinese and Western friendship. D.Different friendship views share the same true meaning. 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学分享的关于“家”的感受，右栏是七则不同的回应。请为每条感受 匹配最合适的回应。选项中有两项为多余项。 ()41."I love family dinners at home.A.If you're unhappy,you can talk to your friends We all enjoy the delicious food my mum and they can help you. cooks,and we share stories about our day." B.Gardening is a fantastic way to spend time with ( )42."Sometimes I argue with my family.You can also learn new skills! younger brother over small things,like who C.Home should be a safe place.It's wonderful that gets to use the computer first.I feel bad your family helps you feel better when you're later.” down. ()43."My parents are always busy D.Some people like to listen to music to clear their with work.I wish they could spend more minds after a long day of study or work. time with me.” E.Fights are normal,but it's important how you ( )44.I enjoy helping my make up.Try talking to your brother calmly next grandparents in the garden.They teach me time. how to grow vegetables,and it's so fun!" F.If you're feeling lonely,why not plan a fun ()45."Whenever I feel unhappy,activity with your parents?They might not realize home is always the best place to relax.My how much you miss them. family always helps me with lots of things." G.It's great that you have such a warm activity! Sharing meals is really good.Maybe you can learn 末测试题试卷英语第2页（共3页） to cook from your mum! 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框中选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注 意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 what,happy,choose,point,if,careful,a,person,polite,in,reason,because Is it difficult for you to communicate with strangers?Do you feel nervous when talking with someone?46. your answers are "Yes",how about learning conversation skills with me? First,be a good listener and care about others.When talking with someone,you should listen 47. In this way,you can find some good 48. so that you know 49. you are going to talk about.If someone shares his or her hobby,you can start from it.Surely,he or she will be willing to communicate more with you. Second,50. right topics.Maybe you can talk about sports,music,or travel.You'd better not ask someone's age,weight or other 51. information.That's 52. If you hold a different opinion on a topic,just change the topic.It's meaningless to argue with others. Third,be truthful and honest.It is reasonable that you don't know some things.So there's no need to pretend.When you want to cheer someone up,start with a topic that he or she is interested 53. Don't pretend to be friendly 54. he or she can easily find out the truth. Last,keep 55. eye on your body language.Body language is as important as your words.Just express yourself with a big smile. If you can follow the tips above,you will find that having a conversation is not as difficult as you imagine. 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答 案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Mary from 2025, I'm in 2055 now.Great changes have taken place in China.When I was 7,I got illness.After that,I dreamt of becoming a doctor.Now I work in a hospital.There are more cutting-edge )medical services,We doctors can do operations()even when we're far away from the sick people.That's because we have 8G now and robots are smart enough. China now is one of the developed countries in the world.All the cars on the street are self-driving cars.They don't pollute the air.Robots are also used in every home.They can do all the housework so we're living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon becomes popular.I know it's hard for you to imagine,but it's true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon.I just bought a ticket and I'm going to travel to the moon soon.How exciting! In 2055,everything is fantastic.But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. 2025-2026学年度八年级第一学期期 Dear Mary,work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Mary from 2055 56.When did Mary get a serious illness? 57.Why can doctors do operations even when they're far away from the sick people in 2055? 58.Who is able to travel to the moon? 59.Is the moon travel free? 60.What does Mary think of the life in 2055? B.书面表达（本题15分） 假设你是2025年的May,在过去的一年中，你在学业、健康、友谊等方面都有不足之 处。为了能在2055年实现理想，在新的一年开始之际，你为此写下了2026年新年计划，希 望提升自已。请根据下表提示写一篇80词的英语短文。 What to do How to do Take up a hobby Learn to cook; Study harder;ask teachers for help; Improve myself Resolutions in get better grades; 2026 Be healthy Eat healthily; exercise regularly (e.g.jogging); Improve the Care about friend's feeling; relationship with parents or friends help parents with housework. 注意： (1)可在图表内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The fantastic life in 2055 makes me full of expectation( 测试题试卷英语第3页（共3页）一、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分） 1.predictions 2.balcony 3.honest 4.less 5.impossible 二、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分） 6.anything interesting 7.afraid of 8.take actions/steps 9.isn't going 10.If John finishes his work early,he will join us for dinner. 三、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 11-15.BACAC 16-20.BACBA 四、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） 21-25.BDADA 26-30.CCBAB 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 31-35.CBDAC 36-40.BCABD 41-45.GEFBC 六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分) 46.If 47.carefully 48.points 49.what 50.choose 51.personal 52.impolite 53.in 54.because 55.an 七、读写综合（共20分） A.回答问题（每小题1分，共5分） 56.When she/Mary was 7 years old. 57.Because there is 8G and robots are smart enough. 58.People between the ages of 18 and 60. 59.No,it isn't. 60.Fantastic. B.书面表达(15分，参考范文) The fantastic life in 2055 makes me full of expectation.To make my dream come true,I made some New Year's resolutions for 2026. First,I plan to take up cooking as a new hobby.I'll follow online recipes and practice making simple dishes for my family every weekend.Second,I want to improve myself at school.I'm going to study harder and ask my teachers for help to get better grades.Third,I'll focus on being healthier.I plan to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.And I'm going to exercise for 30 minutes every day, such as jogging or rope-jumping.Finally,I'll try to get along better with my friends. I'll listen to my friends carefully when they're upset.Besides,to make my parents relax,I'm going to help my parents with housework like cleaning and washing dishes. It may hard to keep on them,but I'll stick to these resolutions and work hard for my bright future!