内容正文:
七年级英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)
第一部分选择题(共55分)
一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共
15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A little boy asks his father,"What does the word 'great'mean?Who are great people and
how do they become great?"The father asks the boy to bring two young 1
home.Then
he tells him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house.The boy does
as his father 2.
The father asks his son,"My boy,which of the two trees will be3 in the future?"
The boy answers,"Of course the one inside,because it will always be safer.4 the tree
outside can't grow so big,because no one will be there to 5 it and animals may eat it."
The father smiles and says,"Let's wait and 6.We will know the answer one day."
Then the boy goes to a big faraway city for study.After four 7,he comes back.The
boy is 8 to see a very big tree.When he goes inside,he finds the young tree seldom
9.He asks his father how the young tree outside can grow much bigger than the one
inside.
"The tree outside10 many problems and something useful during these years!
Problems make it try to grow,and useful things help it grow."The father tells his son 11
the tree outside is bigger."The tree inside is 12.It doesn't have problems like weather
changes and it doesn't get useful things like enough 13,so it doesn't become big."
Here is the 14 to the question about being great:To become a great person,one
must have many different problems and he must 15 many times and solve (them.
Only after that,he can become great.
1.A.cats
B.flowers
C.trees
D.dogs
2.A.does
B.writes
C.paints
D.says
3.A.prettier
B.bigger
C.smaller
D.greener
4.A.So
B.Or
C.But
D.And
5.A.look after
B.pay for
C.look at
D.wait for
6.A.match
B.call
C.see
D.practise
7.A.hours
B.weeks
C.days
D.years
8.A.surprised
B.glad
C.excited
D.lucky
9.A.moves
B.stands
C.leaves
D.changes
七年级英语
第1页(共8页)
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10.A.meets
B.misses
C.spreads
D.respects
11.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.where
12.A.lively
B.safe
C.traditional
D.special
13.A.sunlight
B.water
C.food
D.care
14.A.idea
B.skill
C.fact
D.answer
15.A.pay
B.try
C.worry
D.win
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题:每小题2分,
满分30分)
A
Eat Well,Live Well
We eat food to have energy to run,jump and play.
We should have many different things.
Dairy products
Grain products
(咒制品)
(谷类食品)
We should eat many dairy products such
We should also eat enough grain products
as milk,cheese and so on.Together with fish.
to have energy to work and play.Bread,rice
beans (and meat,dairy products make us
and noodles are grain products.
strong.
Do it!
Do it!
Look for low-fat milk and cheese.They
Eat a certain amount(一定数量)of grain
are healthier.
products to keep fit.
Fruit and vegetables
Water
Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.We
Remember to drink water.We should
should eat lots of them every meal.
drink 6-8 glasses of water every day,then our
Do it!
bodies work well.
Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different
colours every day.
16.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products?
A.Fish.
B.Beans.
C.Milk.
D.Noodles.
17.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
18.What should we have every day?
①Dairy products.
②Grain products.
3Fruit and vegetables.
④Water.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②④
D.③④
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19.What's the writer's idea about eating well?
A.Eating too many grain products is good for our health
B.We should have different kinds of food and enough water.
C.We should eat fruit and vegetables in the same colour every day.
D.Low-fat milk and cheese aren't healthier than other dairy products.
20.In which part of a magazine may we read the passage?
A.Art.
B.Sports.
C.Health.
D.Culture.
B
The Spring Festival couplets are an important part of the
Chinese New Year culture.
People write the Spring Festival couplets with black or golden
words on red paper.They put up a pair of lines on each side of the
front door.Putting up couplets shows people's happiness during the
festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year.
In a pair of the Spring Festival couplets,the first line and the second line have the same
number of words,and their meanings match each other well.The horizontal scroll (is a
four-word phrase.It has the two lines'meanings.
Reading the Spring Festival couplets is interesting.Here is the way:First,look at the
horizontal scroll.If the four words are from left to right,the first line will be on the left and the
second line on the right.If opposite,we read them from right to left.
The Spring Festival couplets started from taofu,some words on peach boards,in the Zhou
dynasty.At that time,people thought that peach trees could stop bad things,so they put peach
boards with words on the doors.This tradition lasted till the Tang dynasty.During the Song
dynasty,people began to write the Spring Festival couplets on paper.It became popular in the
Ming dynasty.Zhu Yuanzhang found those pairs of lines interesting,so he asked all families to
put up the lines during the Chinese New Year.
21.What is the special meaning of putting up Spring Festival couplets?
A.It carries people's wishes for a good new year.
B.It helps people remember Zhu Yuanzhang forever.
C.It makes houses beautiful with no special meaning.
D.It helps people sell more red paper and peach boards
22.What does the underlined word "opposite"mean in Paragraph 4?
A.类似
B.可能
C.相反
D.必要
23.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.Where we read the Spring Festival couplets
七年级英语第3页(共8页)
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B.How we read the Spring Festival couplets
C.How we write the Spring Festival couplets.
D.Where we write the Spring Festival couplets
24.Which of the following is TRUE about the Spring Festival couplets?
A.The words are black or red.
B.Each line of them has four words
C.The meaning of each line matches.
D.People put them up on their windows.
25.What can we learn about the Spring Festival Couplets in different dynasties?
A.The peach boards in the Tang dynasty had no words.
B.People in the Zhou dynasty put paper couplets on their doors.
C.People in the Song dynasty used peach boards with words.
D.All families began to put up paper couplets in the Ming dynasty.
C
"What's your favorite sport,Mike?"Ms.Smith asks.
Mike thinks for some time.Everyone in the class is looking at him.
He is worried.He needs a good answer."I like football."Everyone
smiles.A few students say,"I like football too!"
That is a safe answer..In fact,.Mike likes ice hockey(冰球),but his
classmates know nothing about it.He wants to tell the truth,but he
worries that they may laugh and say something unfriendly.They might say things like"You like
ice hockey?Why?"or"What is that?"That might make him feel different and uncomfortable.
Mike comes from Maryland.All the kids there like ice hockey.But here in Florida,kids love
football.He asks his dad,"Why don't the kids here like ice hockey?"
His dad smiles,"Their families grow up watching football and they like football.We grow
up watching ice hockey,so we like ice hockey."
“Why not invite(邀请)some kids?'Dad says,.“We can take them to the next game.”
Mike does that.He invites his friends Dave and Tommy.They never watch an ice hockey
game before.They are excited to see it.
At the game,they have hot dogs and cola.Dave and Tommy ask Mike many questions about
the rules and the teams.They watch with great interest.All of them have fun.
After that,when teachers and classmates ask Mike what his favorite sport is,he says,"Ice
hockey."Dave and Tommy smile and say,"We like ice hockey too!"
Mike is happy.He has friends who understand him.
26.Why doesn't Mike share his true hobbies at first?
A.Because he and his classmates all like football.
B.Because he can't remember his favourite sport.
七年级英语第4页(共8页)
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C.Because he's afraid classmates might laugh at (him.
D.Because his teacher Ms.Smith likes football very much.
27.What can we infer (from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 5?
A.Ice hockey is a fun sport to play.
B.Mike's dad doesn't like football.
C.Families in Florida only watch ice hockey.
D.People often get hobbies from their families.
28.How do Dave and Tommy feel after watching the ice hockey game?
A.Sad.
B.Happy.
C.Afraid.
D.Angry.
29.Which is the right order (according to the story?
1Mike is worried in class.
2Mike invites friends to watch the game.
3Mike's dad gives advice.
4Mike's friends say they like ice hockey too.
A.①③②④
B.②④①③
C.①②③④
D.②①③④
30.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.It's important to learn the rules of different sports.
B.Ice hockey is a more interesting sport than football.
C.Kids need help from parents when having problems.
D.Sharing the same hobbies can help understand each other.
三、信息还原阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中
有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Do you know that sleep can greatly help you do well in school and feel great?Sleeping may
not be more interesting than playing games or watching videos.31
When you sleep,your brain()gets busy dealing with everything you learn during the
day.32 After organizing for enough time,it is clear again and works better.Similarly,
students with enough sleep find it easier to study carefully in class.Some schools start later in the
morning,and their students get better grades.
33 Your body makes special growth hormones(生长激素)when you sleep,
especially when you are in bed before 11:00 p.m.These hormones help you become
taller and stronger.So when you stay up late,you are in fact missing important growth time.
Sleep helps you manage your feelings,too.34 That is because sleep helps your
brain manage feelings like anger and sadness.With good sleep,you will find it easier to stay
calm and get along with others.
To sleep better,try going to bed at the same time every night,even at weekends.Turn off
smartphones and tablets at least one hour before bed.35 And don't eat sweet snacks
before bedtime.Remember,sleeping is very useful.It is preparing for being your best self!
七年级英语第5页(共8页)
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A.But in fact it helps you in a lot of ways.
B.Sleep also helps your body grow healthily.
C.This brain area helps you remember things.
D.Make your bedroom dark and quiet enough.
E.It is like a computer organizing (things.
F.Why do you feel OK after a good night's sleep?
G.You will forget things easily when you are tired.
第二部分非选择题(共65分)
四、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个
词或短语限用一次。(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
scientist
begin
hundred
prepare
have fun
spread
nature
myself
unhealthy
be full of
We really love our school life because it 36 fun and little surprises every day.At the
37 of next month,our school will hold a big "Science Art Festival".
Now,all the teachers and students 38 for it busily.Some classmates are drawing
colorful posters to put up around the school,and others are practicing singing and dancing for the
shows.The science club members are building small robots and growing bean plants to show.We
are also very happy to invite a great 39 to our school.He will tell us cool facts about the
40 world.He will also talk about the difference between 41 food and green food,
and teach us how to manage our time well every day.
On the festival day,about nine 42 students will get together on the playground.We
will watch nice shows,make colorful paper-cutting works,and 43 chatting with each
other when we enjoy snacks.We hope44 our love for science and art to everyone in our
school.I'm sure these activities are a great way to enjoy 45 and make new friends with
the same hobbies.
This festival will make our school life more interesting and colorful.We are all looking
forward to it!
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的
单词,每个空格只填,个单词。(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
When some people try to buy a house,more people in the UK are ready to live on boats.
According to The Economist,there are about 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales now,
but there were only 25,000 boats five years ago.Many people like using the boats as their homes.
Liam Quinn,37,has lived on a boat for a few years."I love waking up to the water and
swans )The view is so beautiful.And I enjoy living freely.I can travel around my country.
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One month,I may be in the centre of the city,and the next,I may stop my boat next to cows in
the countryside,"he said.
Besides (the beauty and freedom,living on a boat is also cheaper than living in a flat.
A boat is usually between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan)and 100,000 pounds,according to
Narrowboats.UK.That's cheaper than buying a flat in London.In some areas,the price of a flat
is up to 600,000 pounds.
However,boat life isn't always easy.There are many things to deal with."It is hard work to
take care of the boat all day.According to the rules,people living on boats must move their boats
every half a month.People have to empty the toilet and make the boat full of water every day.I
have to wash my clothes by hand,because we can't fix a washing machine on a boat,"said
Quinn.
Even with problems,Quinn enjoyed his time owning a boat."People become very
independent ()learning to take care of the boat themselves.Everyone is friendly and
helpful,with a feeling of teamwork,"said Quinn.
Living on boats in the UK is 46 now.Many people use the boats as their
Fact
homes.
People love the 47 view.They can see the water and swans when
waking up.
Reasons
●
People enjoy living in a free way.They can travel 48
the country in a
(原因)
boat.
.Living on a boat 49 less than living in a flat.
●
It is hard work to take care of the boat the 51 day.
●
People living on boats must move their boats about every two 52.
50
People have to 53 the toilet and fill the boat with water every day.
People can't fix washing machines on boats,54
they have to wash
clothes by hand.
People enjoy their time owning a boat.
People become very independent.
Ideas
●
Everyone 55 a feeling of teamwork with friendly and helpful people
around.
六、综合填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提
示词的空格不限,词,无提示词的空格限填一词。(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Little Mary sees her mum spend money on daily needs.She thinks it's great fun
"Money is just some paper,"Mary thinks."Why do my parents get the things from others
七年级英语第7页(共8页)
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56 they give the paper?"Then she has 57 idea.She takes out her big box of
crayons.She colours some paper and cuts out 58(piece)in the size of the 100-dollar bill
()She takes the paper money with 59(she)to the toy shop to buy a doll.It's the
60(one)time for her to buy something alone.
The shopkeeper is very surprised and says,"Sorry,my girl.That's not real money.You
can't use the paper to buy things."
Mary asks her dad 61 money.He answers,"Money is a special type of paper.You
can work for money.That is the only paper you can use to buy other things in life."
"Can I do chores 62(get)some money?"Mary asks.
Her dad says,"Yes,wash the car for me,and I will pay you for your work."
Mary keeps washing the car from eight to ten o'clock in the morning.Then she gets six
dollars for that.She happily goes back to the shop and 63(buy)the doll."The work is so
64(tired),but spending the money is so easy,"Mary thinks.Now,she knows why her
dad and mum work every day for money.She decides to manage money 65 (good)
in the future.
七、书面表达(25分)
假如你是阳光中学初一(l)班的学生赵敏,英文名叫Amy。今年寒假,一位名叫Sandy
的英国学生将到中国游学并寄宿在你家。请你用英语写一封信,向她介绍一下你自己、你
的家庭生活和中国的节日文化。具体内容如下表:
Self-introduction
Age;Looks;Hobby;Lifestyle;...
Home life
Type of home;Activities;...
Festival
The Spring Festival;Tradition;...
要求:1.字迹工整,条理清晰,语意连贯,表达准确:
2.短文需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.词数100左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sandy,
I'm really happy that you will come to China and stay at my home this winter holiday.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Amy
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