Unit 2 Stay Healthy课课练 -2025-2026学年湖北省武汉市人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 真实情境 ·强化语用 I。根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项) nosebleed/sore/fever/stomach/dentist/ache/cough/bruised 1.Tom went to the to have his wisdom teeth out. 2.It sounds like you have a throat.Drink some hot tea with honey. 3.Going to school without having breakfast is bad for your . 4.When you have a , you need to put your head down. 5.If you ,traditional Chinese doctors may give you medicine with chenpi。 6.Hanfu means people show great interest and excitement in wearing hanfu. Ⅱ.在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 1.People usually have a (run)nose when they catch a cold. 2.We'd better learn some life skills to take good care of (our)。 3.To protect your eyes, you should avoid (look)at the screen for a long time. 4.Remember not (smoke)when you fill the car with gas. 5.After the accident,the doctor asked me to take X-ray to check my leg. Ⅲ.选择填空。 ( )1.—You don't look quite yourself today. ? —It is just a cold. A.What are you doing B.How do you do C.What's the matter D.How do you like it ( )2.In Traditional Chinese Medicine, if someone has a , he can massage the temples(揉捏太阳穴)to feel better. A.backache B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache ( )3.—Do you know that Ann failed the exam yesterday? —Yes, I do.She was so that she made so many mistakes. A.patient B.careless C.special D.strict ( )4.—Why is there a picture of tigers on the wall of your house? —Oh,well, in Chinese culture,tigers are the king of animals, so Chinese people put pictures of tigers on the wall of houses to danger. A.face B.cause C.sense D.avoid ( )5.—How do you know if the mango is ready to eat? —Just into it gently with your finger.If it feels soft, it's ready. A.press B.pour C.push D.step ( )6,—What do you know about Emperor Huizong? —-Folk tales have it that he stomach pains after eating too much ice. A.dropped off B.picked up C.got over D.suffered from 主题语篇 ·提升素养 IV.阅读理解。 This can make some people nervous,but in most cases,they are not serious. Most people will experience it in their lifetime.How to deal with it?Have the person sit up and put the head down a little.Tell the person to press the sides of his nose for 10—15 minutes until the bleeding stops. Don't move the head backward because the blood may run into the mouth or even lungs(肺)。 Being choked This may happen to people who eat too fast.If this happens, stand behind the person and then put arms around him.Put one fist(拳头)on the person's stomach and place the other hand on the fist.Press the person's stomach with both hands continuously until the thing comes out from the throat and the person can breathe again.If you do it for five times but the thing still doesn't come out, call 120. Burn Quickly cool the burned area with cold running water.You should do this for at least 10 minutes.Apply a burn ointment(敷烫伤药膏)to the burned area.Don't use ice, eggs or oil. These can make it worse.Then cover the burned area with a clean cloth.If the burn is really serious, go to the hospital at once.How to prevent( 预 防 )the: accident? Avoid touching hot water directly; stay away from fire. ( )1.Which can be the theme(主题)of this passage? A.Meet accidents and wait for help. B.Eat well and stay healthy. C.Learn first aid skills and save people in need. D.Face difficulties and ask for help quickly. ( )2.The best heading for the first piece of material would be A.Finger cut B.Nosebleed C.Heart disease D.Broken leg ( )3.Which is the correct order to help a choked person? ①Press his stomach. ②Put arms around him. ③Put him in front of you. ④Put one fist on his stomach and the other hand on the fist, A.①②④③ B.②①③④ C.③②④① D.②③①④ ( )4.If Luis touches boiling water and gets burnt by accident,what should he do first? ( )5.What do the above materials have in common? A.They all mention some common but very serious accidents. B.They all advise us to go to the hospital when accidents happen. C.They all show us the right ways to deal with accidents. D.They all tell us some dos and don'ts when accidents happen. 第二课时 Section A(3a~3d) 真实情境 · 强化语用 I.根据句意及首字母或英语提示写出正确的单词。 1.Don’t run too fast.You may fall and (cause pain to)your knees. 2.You will be full of e if you have eight hours' sleep every night. 3.Regular exercise can help us recover from (the harm in an accident)faster. 4.Wearing a m in crowded places is necessary to protect ourselves from getting sick. 5.Laughter is the best m , so we need to keep in a good mood every day. 6.It's not serious.Just drink enough water and your body will fight the v itself. Ⅱ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.After an (ill),I truly understand happiness lies in health first of all. 2.A clear (describe)of your symptoms(症状)helps doctors treat you well. 3.Regular health (test)can help find problems early and help us stay healthy. 4.Let's find out the cause of the accident so that we can stop it from (happen)again. 5.As a nurse, Lily treats her well and she never loses when working. (patient) Ⅲ.小明感觉不舒服，今天去看了医生，让我们一起看看他的就医过程吧。根据汉语意思及括号内提示翻译句子。 1. 到达医院后，护士让他坐下等医生。(take a seat) 2.医生给他量了体温，发现他发高烧了。(take one's temperature) 3.做了一项检测之后，小明发现自己患了流感。(have the flu) 4. 医生说：“这几天不要做过多的运动。”(stop…from) 5. 最后，医生告诉他吃些药，好好休息。(medicine) IV.词与短语填空。(有两个多余选项) challenges/be different from/safe/be good for/activities/makes/cold Walking is one of the simplest ways to keep healthy, but taking a few steps backward(向后的) could 1. you too.Backward walking has been part of traditional exercise 2. in China for centuries.It is more about using your hips (髋)and knees.It 3. the brain(大脑) and balance system.By using different body parts,this small change in movement 4._______ you stronger and can also improve your balance. So, next time when it's 5._________ enough, why not have a try? 主题语篇 · 提升素养 V. 完形填空。 In China,more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily.The survey ____1____ that more than 90%of them had tried different TCM treatments.Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 2 it can be a more accurate(精准的) treatment for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners.And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman,is one of them.He is a big 3 of TCM.He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.Studying TCM 4 Alex's mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 5 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature.He used to be interested in electronic products and 6 late every night.But now,he lives a balanced and 7 life, keeping good living habits.He loves reading 8 about ancient Chinese culture and doing tai chi regularly.When he does tai chi,he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 9 drinking icy water after doing sports.For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 10 but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 11 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 12 after he checks their faces or tongues online.Over time, his family 13 understand his dream about TCM. Alex said, “The more I study TCM,the better I understand 14 TCM is the treasure of Chinese culture.”He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic(诊所)in France after graduation.He will 15 as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. ( )1.A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed ( )2.A.or B.but C.although D.because ( )3.A.fan B.man C.boy D.boss ( )4.A.broke B.started C.helped D.changed ( )5.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting ( )6.A.get up B.wake up C.stay up D.clean up ( )7.A.thankful B.harmful C.careful D.peaceful ( )8.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing ( )9.A.likes B.keeps C.stops D.suggests ( )10.A.doctor B.teacher C,cook D.worker ( )11.A.friends B.class C.family D.partners ( )12.A.calm B.healthy C.happy D.active ( )13.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D,hardly ( )14.A.what B.why C.where D.which ( )15.A.grow B.think C.serve D.move 第三课时 Grammar Focus(4a~4d) 语 法 精 练 I.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.You shouldn't (be)late for class again. 2.—Should I (lie)down and have a rest? —Yes,you should. 3.Li Hua still sticks to teaching (he)English though he is busy. 4.Tai chi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise to help people improve (they)in health. 5.Millie likes to express (she)in public and is also very active in class. Ⅱ .根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 should/you/could/have/if/eye Here is some advice for common health problems.If you often 1. a headache, make sure you lie down and get enough sleep.Sometimes,when you cut 2. , you can wash the cut and put some medicine on it.Spending too much time looking at screens can make your 3. tired. So you 4. take breaks every 20 minutes.And you 5. do some outdoor activities if possible.Finally,6. you still don't feel well, then go to the hospital right away. 课时精炼 I. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I broke my leg yesterday by accident and it is really _(pain)、 2.Dinner is ready. Lily, come and help lay out the forks and (knife). 3,For your dental health,you should (brush)your teeth twice a day. 4.Most colours lose their (bright)when they are in strong light. Ⅱ,选择填空。 ( )1.—Did you think of asking your teacher for help when you got stuck in the maths problem? —No,that idea never my mind.I tried to solve it by myself first. A.passed B.crossed C.left D.changed ( )2.—My computer is running very slowly. —You should some programs you don't use on your computer. A.clear B.add C.check D.leave ( )3.The idiom“Mencius' mother makes three moves”tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best for her child. A.experience B.information C.environment D.culture ( )4.—Simon realized his dream after years of hard work. —Exactly.Just as the saying goes,“ . ” A.No pain,no gain B.Practice makes perfect C.Every dog has its day D.Many hands make light work Ⅲ .综合填空。 Mike used to be a night owl.He stayed up late playing video games,1. (think)it didn't affect his health.But soon,dark circles appeared under his 2. (eye).In maths class, he felt so sleepy 3. he couldn't pay attention all the time.His grades began to drop. One day, his science teacher,Ms Chen,assigned(布置)a special task:“Record your sleep for two weeks.Aim for 8 hours nightly.”Mike laughed.“Sleep is 4. (bore)!”he whispered to his friend. 5. (final),Mike decided to try.The first few nights were difficult.He tossed and turned(辗转反侧).But by the fifth day, something changed.Waking up early,he felt fresh and full of energy. He finished homework faster and even joined in the morning basketball activity. Two weeks later, students shared their results.Lisa's skin looked 6. (clear); Tom felt less stressed.Ms Chen smiled and said,“See? Good sleep isn't just rest—it's recharging(恢复精力) your brain!"She explained 7. sleep improves memories and fights sickness. Mike looked at his own chart:maths cores climbed 8. 70 to 85! He finally 9.______ (understand).That night,he gave up playing games before bed,reading a book instead, Now, Mike has a new idea:“Sleep isn't lost time—it's magic time.It 10, (turn)you into a superhero without a cape(斗篷)!” 第四课时 Section B(1a~1e) 真实情境 · 强化语用 I. 根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项) smoke/quick/roll/burn/harm/panic 1.The toy started to under the sofa and then disappeared. 2.If the fire alarm goes off,don't .Stay calm and leave the building at once. 3.Look at the thick coming out of the window!Something must be on fire indoors. 4.David is very in mind,especially when he is talking about maths problems. Ⅱ.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The boy cried (sad)because of his dog's death. 2.An accident happened tonight. (luck),three boys lost their lives. 3.For your own (safe),please do not smoke inside the plane. 4.In my city,many cars are so smart that they can drive (them). 5.Feeling sad about the country,Qu Yuan (throw)himself into the Miluo River and died. Ⅲ.选择填空。 ( )1.—Think carefully before you leave the job.You don't want to your bridge, right? —You're right.I'll think twice before making a decision. A.cross B.burn C.build D.throw ( )2.—Can we take photos in Dunhuang Museum? —No,you can't.It does much to the artworks over time. A.pressure B.injury C.harm D.panic ( )3.—Cindy and her partner practise quite hard these days. —That's because they want so to enter the finals. A.clearly B.nervously C.unfortunately D.badly ( )4.—It is too hot in the classroom.Would you mind the fan? —Better not.It is easy to catch a cold after doing some exercise. A.turning off B.turning on C.going on D.going off ( )5.—Paul is badly hurt in the playground.Let's help him stand up. —Don't move him unless you know some knowledge. A.first aid B.online safety C.public service D.physical health IV.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 catch fire/stop short/no way/eat out/be about to 1.Homemade meals are often healthier and cheaper than 2.We go out when we noticed the storm clouds gathering quickly. 3. The driver in time to avoid hitting the child on the road just now. 4.If your clothes ,drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire. 5.—Jack,you should say sorry to Mary at once.一 .I did nothing wrong. 主题语篇 · 提升素养 V. 阅读理解。 What should you do when you can't find the time to do a long workout?Have you heard of exercise snacks(零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new way for people to stay fit.Instead of spending hours in the playground, people break that"large meal"into exercise“snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to 2 minutes.Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to 4 hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods.Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical health.Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration(专注力)and creativity get better,and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks,like doing sit-ups,jumping rope or running up and down some stairs.But for those who don't know where to start,here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs.Since most people don't keep weights at their offices, lift bottles full of water. Squats(深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight.Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don't like traditional exercises,simply turn up the music.Pick a lively song and start dancing.It'll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for?Let's get moving.Your body will thank you for it! ( )1.What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A.Why should we do exercise snacks? B.What do people think of exercise snacks? C.What is an exercise snack? D.What are the benefits of exercise snacks? ( )2.Exercise snacks can make people . ①more creative (②healthier ③finish work faster ④happier ⑤more popular A. ①②③ B.①③④ C.②④⑤ D.①②⑤ ( )3.Which is an acceptable exercise snack mentioned in the passage? A.Singing. B.Running. C.Climbing stairs. D.Jumping high. ( )4.What can we infer from the passage? A.An exercise snack lasts 30 minutes to 4 hours. B.People need to break a large meal into small ones. C.Exercise snacks enjoy high popularity among office workers. D.The writer says yes to exercise snacks. ( )5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To change the traditional way of staying healthy. B.To introduce an inventive new way to stay fit. C.To encourage people to do outdoor exercise, D.To show us the importance of working out. 第五课时 Section B(2a~3c) 真实情境 强化语用 I. 根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项) panic/bleeding/peanut/allergic/tightly/aid/shock 1.Jenny is to mangoes.She got many red spots after eating them. 2.—Mum,Jimmy's finger was cut by a knife! —Let me see.What a deep wound!Run cold water over it to stop the first! 3.The little match girl held herself as as possible against the cold wind. 4.In Yuan Longping's dream,each grain of rice grew as huge as a(n) . 5.To everyone's ,the team from a small city beat the popular badminton team. Ⅱ.选择填空。 ( )1.The doctor advised my dad to give up smoking in time because smoking is to his health. A.careful B.harmful C.thankful D.helpful ( )2.—Why are you in such a hurry? —It me that I have a violin class this afternoon,so I have to go now. A.hurts B.shocks C.hits D.happens ( )3.—Class,what does growing-up mean to you? —As for me, it's a but joyful process with ups and downs. A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.painful ( )4.When you go to the hospital,you may find many patients waiting to see the doctor. A.nervously B.unfortunately C.terribly D.quickly ( )5.—Please these donations(捐赠物)for kids. —OK,let me see.Wonderful!Kids here are in great need of toys and books. A.check out B.run out C.try out D.cut out ( )6.—What we will be like depends on what kind of people we're staying with. —I agree.If you with dogs,you will get up with fleas(跳蚤). A.fall down B.make up C.keep up D.lie down Ⅲ.词与短语填空。(有两个多余选项) medicine/shocked/from now on/cared/fell/checked/pill One day, two men visited the famous doctor Hua Tuo, both suffering from a headache and a fever.Hua Tuo 1. them carefully.Then he gave one man a 2. and the other some herbal drink.The men felt 3. “Why did you give us different medicine for the same problem?”they asked.Hua Tuo explained,“You both 4. ill in the same way, but for different reasons.”Soon, both men felt better.5. , they understood: good doctors don't just look at symptoms, but find the real cause of illness. 单元重难突破 考点精讲1 一、avoid的用法 二 、patient的用法 三 、harm 的用法 四 、hit的用法 五、check的用法 活学活用 I. 根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项) check/threw/hurting/ patients/hit/shock 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.After the storm,the workers made a of the broken roads all over the city. 2.The boy's head hard on the door just now and he started crying loudly. 3.Grandma Lin often reminds her grandson to avoid his fingers when using knives. 4.Doctor Zhang shows great love when dealing with the who were worried about their health. Ⅱ .选择填空。 ( )1.—My sister always walks very slowly behind me. —Be and wait for her.After all, she is younger than you. A.confident B.patient C.careful D.polite ( )2.—Gloria seemed to be in low spirits! What happened? —Boys all lined up to invite her best friend Alison to dance,but her. A.included B.failed C.checked D.avoided ( )3.—The suanniao family has recently become a cultural in Wuhan. —Yeah.Each of them is named in a Wuhan dialect that sounds very interesting. A.event B.hit C.note D.sign Ⅲ.根据汉语意思及括号内提示翻译句子。 1.为了我们的安全，爸爸在计划旅行前总会查看 天气信息。(check out) _________________________________________________________________________ 2.根据这份科学报告，果汁可能对儿童的牙齿有害。(harm) _________________________________________________________________________ 武汉特色阅读专练 I. 阅读理解。 China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives.The government has started a three-year“Weight Management Year”plan from 2024 to 2026 to fight against obesity.Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease. Here's what you should know about the new guidelines: First, it's important to check your BMI(Body Mass Index).For adults,a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 23.9.If your BMI is between 24 and 27.9, you are overweight.A BMI of 28 or above means you are obese. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist(腰围).Men should keep their waist under 85 cm, and women under 80 cm. Eating well is very important, and exercise is important too! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables,and lean proteins such as fish,chicken, or beans.Don't eat fried food and sugary snacks,and also eat less salt and oil.Interestingly,the guidelines even include fun local dishes—like“stewed fish”from Northeast China or“noodles with chili oil”from the Northwest, to make healthy eating tasty and full of local flavour.For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking,cycling,or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week.If you sit for a long time while studying,stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise,small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep at least 8 hours every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight.Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat. Schools and communities are also helping.For example,schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day,and hospitals have“weight clinics”with die plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese ways like acupuncture(针灸) .By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support. Remember, __ ▲__. However, you can just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of sod or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. ( )1.What is the main goal of China's“Weight Management Year”plan? A.To make traditional Chinese food popular. B.To encourage people to join sports competitions. C.To teach students how to cook healthy meals. D.To reduce obesity and improve public health. ( )2.What might happen if students sit for 4 hours without standing up? A.They might finish homework faster. B.They might gain weight more easily. C.They might become stronger. D.They might be healthier. ( )3.Why do schools in Shanghai ask students to exercise for at least two hours daily? A.To prepare them for sports competitions. B.To reduce homework time. C.To follow the national plan against obesity. D.To teach traditional Chinese exercises. ( )4.Which of the following can be put in __ ▲__? A.only strict diet can help lose weight B.losing weight isn't about being perfect C.exercise is more important than diet D.losing weight can be a difficult task ( )5.What's the best title for the passage? A.Fight Against Obesity Around the World B.Start with Small Changes C.A Three-Year Nationwide Weight Plan D.Between Diet and Exercise Ⅱ .综合填空。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon, a man called Luo ran across the finish line 1. a special three-wheeled car.His son Xiaobai 2. (sit)in the special car because he has cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Xiaobai's mother and sister,through a video call,joined in the 3. (celebrate).of the 56th marathon run by the father and his son.Because Xiaobai has cerebral palsy,he spent over two year learning 4. to walk.He can’t express any emotion by speaking.But when he is clapping and smiling, it 5. (mean)he is very happy.For most of Xiaobai's lifetime,he can only stay in the recovery room.However, Luo did not give up 6. (try)to give his son a full and happy life. Luo read a story of Dick Hoyt and his son on the internet.Inspired by Dick's spirit,Luo started taking on marathon training 7. (activity)with Xiaobai.Luo works 12 hours every day, and he had no: sports experience.So he keeps on getting up at 4 a m.to jog or cycle 8.________ he goes to work. Sitting in the special car during the marathon is also a big challenge for Xiaobai.“Xiaobai has the same state as runners.He will feel exeited in good fitness and feel tired in poor fitness,"said Luo. Xiaobai likes to look at the outside world 9. (careful)during races,clapping and smiling to show his 10. (excite). Luo plans to keep running with his son.He tries to allow Xiaobai to live the best life as he can. 单元整体复习专项 本单元主题为：人与自我——生活与学习，内容涉及身心健康，珍爱生命的意识。本单元要求学生能够学会描述自己的身体状况，了解常见或突发急病以及意外状况的处理方法，最终形成 自我保护、安全施救的意识。 语篇研读 Tom loved reading books and surfing the internet.Every day after school, he would go back home, finish his homework quickly, and then spend much time in front of his computer screen. As time went by,Tom found he had problems seeing the blackboard clearly.He had to squint(眯着眼睛看)so that he could see the words on it, and his eyes often felt tired. One day, Tom’s teacher found his problem and advised him to visit an eye doctor.Tom followed his advice and went to see Dr Smith,an experienced eye doctor.Dr Smith told Tom that he had pseudomyopia(假性近视). Dr Smith said that Tom's long hours on the computer and not playing outside often caused his eye problem.She told Tom the importance of taking breaks often when using the computer and asked him to spend more time playing outside. After hearing the doctor's words,Tom made a decision to make some changes.He set a timer(定时器)to help himself remember to take breaks when studying or using the computer for a long time. He also started going for walks and playing sports with his friends after school.After weeks, Tom got healthier and his eyes felt less tired. It's important for us to balance indoor and outdoor activities.By making small changes to our habits, we can protect our eyes and enjoy our favourite activities at the same time. ( )1.What did Tom do after school according to paragraph 1? A.Played sports. B.Set a timer. C.Read books. D.Used the computer. ( )2.Who asked Tom to visit an eye doctor? A.His parents. B.His teacher. C.His friends. D.His brother. ( )3.What made Tom have pseudomyopia? A.Long hours' studying on the computer. B.Not taking breaks between classes. C.Not using the computer or going out. D.Using the computer and not going out ( )4.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Dr Smith's advice. B.Tom's health problems. C.Tom's changes in his life. D.The importance of eye health. ( )5.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To ask children to do their homework quickly. B.To tell us about the danger of using computers. C.To describe the reasons for eye problems. D.To show the importance of balancing screen time and outdoor activities. 30 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 主题建构 任务一 ：根据上面的文章完成下面的思维导图。 任务二：请对课文和语篇中的佳句进行仿写。 1. 课文佳句：You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 仿写：你应该尽量少吃点垃圾食品。 2.课文佳句：But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. 仿写：我的右臂非常疼，父母不得不立刻带我去最近的医院。 3.语篇佳句：He had to squint so that he could see the words on it … 仿写：你最好多喝水，避免大声喊叫，这样就不 会伤害到你的咽喉。 4.语 篇 佳 句 ：By making small changes to our habits,we can protect our eyes and enjoy our favourite activities at the same time. 仿写：通过规律饮食和锻炼，你就能保持健康。 [佳句拓展]s 写作典范 张涛喜欢玩电脑游戏，长期久坐导致他最近脖子有点难受。假如你是张涛的朋友王丹，请你根据他分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。 要点：1.久坐不动有害健康；2.注意休息；3.适 当加强锻炼。 主题：帮张涛分析问题并提出建议 体裁：应用文 时态：一般现在时 人称：第一人称和第二人称 [写作提纲] [范文展示] Dear Zhang Tao, ①I am sorry to hear that you have a sore neck.②I know that you love playing computer games and often sit for a long time in front of the screen.That's really bad for your health. Here is my advice. ③First,you'd better not play computer games all the time.You will have problems studying at school because you're lost in the games. Second,you should take breaks every 15 minutes when you work on the computer. Last but not least,life lies in movement,so try to exercise more so that you can keep in good health. ④I hope my advice can be helpful and you can get well soon! Wang Dan [名师点评] ①致意，表达问候。 ②分析原因，点明在电脑屏幕前久坐不动有害健康。 ③使用 first, second, last but not least 等连接词 逐条提出建议，层次清晰。 ④本文句式多样，避免了单一句式的反复使用。 写作应用 假如你是李华，你们学校的英语演讲比赛即将拉开帷幕。你准备写一篇英语演讲稿谈谈同学们近期出现的健康问题：很多同学体重在增加，体质却在下降。请你根据以下提示问题完成此次的演讲稿。 What is the problem with students? Why are they becoming unhealthy? What are your suggestions for this? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计人总词数)。 Today I'd like to say something about health.As we all know, 请使用下面的表格完成自评并修改、誊写你的作文。 评价 维度 评价指标 是( √ ) 否(×) 准 确 性 审题 准确 短文是介绍当下的学生健康问题及 相关改善建议吗? 人称是否正确(第一人称，第三人称)? 时态是否正确(一般现在时)? 表达 准确 在拼写、语法和标点方面是否正确? 丰 富 性 内容 丰富 是否介绍了当下的学生健康问题? 是否清晰地介绍了相关改善建议? 表达 丰富 是否使用了丰富的句型结构和词汇? 连 贯 性 逻辑 清晰 句子之间是否有逻辑? 行文是否连贯、流畅(有连接词或过渡句)? 31 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 项目学习 假如你是Dr Cooper,今天下午来了几位病人，请根据他们的情况把下面的病例补充完整。 I.1.dentist 2.sore 3.stomach 4.nosebleed 5.cough 6.fever II.1.run 2.ourselves 3.looking 4.to smoke 5.an III.CBBDAD IV.CBCBC I.1.hurt 2.energy 3.injury 4.mask 5.medicine 6.virus II.1.illness 2.description 3.tests 4.happening 5.patients; patience II.1.After arriving at the hospital, the nurse asked him to take a seat and wait for the doctor. 2. The doctor took his temperature and found that he had a high fever. 3. After having a test, Xiaoming found that he had the flu. 4. After doctor said, “Stop yourself from doing too much exercise these days.” 5. Finally, the doctor told him to take some medicine and have a good rest. IV.1.be good for 2.activities 3.Challenges 4.makes 5.safe V.BDADB CDACA CBABC I 1.he 2.lie 3.himself 4.themselves 5.herself II 1.have 2.yourself 3.eyes 4.should 5.could 6.if I 1.painful 2.knives 3.brush 4.brightness II BACA III 1.thinking 2.eyes 3.that 4.boring 5.Finally 6.clearer 7.that 8.from 9.understand 10.turns I.1.roll 2.panic 3.smoke 4.quick II.1.sadly 2.Unluckily 3.safety 4.themselves 5.threw III.BCDBA IV 1.eating out 2.were about to 3.stopped short 4.catch fir 5.No way V. CACCB I. 1.allergic 2.bleeding 3.tightly 4.peanut 5.Shock II. BCDAAC III. 1.checked 2.pill 3.shocked 4.fell 5.From now on I. 1.check 2.hit 3.hurting 4.patients II. BBB III. 1.For our safety, Dad always checks out the weather information before planning a trip. 2. According to this scientific report, fruit juice may do harm to children’s teeth. I.1.DBCBC II.1.in 2.was sitting 3.celebration 4.how 5.means 6.trying 7.activities 8. before 9.carefully 10.excitement I.1.DBDCD 任务一。1.tired 2.computer 3.outside 4.breaks 5.walks 任务二。1.You should try to eat less junk food. 2. My right arm hurt so much that my parents had to take me to the nearest hospital right away. 3. You'd better drink more water and avoid shouting loudly so that you won't hurt your throat. 4. By eating regularly and exercising, you can keep healthy. 第31页 写作应用 Today I’d like to say something about health. As we all know, many classmates are having health issues lately: our weight is going up, but our physical condition is getting worse. Why are we becoming unhealthy? Most of us sit too long staring at screens, eat junk food often, and hardly do any exercise— these bad habits hurt our health. Here are my suggestions. First, cut down on junk food and eat more fruits and vegetables. Second, take a 5minute break every 20 minutes when using electronics. Last but not least, exercise for 30 minutes daily.like jogging or playing badminton. Small changes will help us get healthier！ 项目学习 1. First, wash the cut with clean water, then put antiseptic ointment on it and cover it with a bandage. 2. Let him rest with legs raised; use an ice pack to reduce swelling, and suggest he see a doctor if pain persists. 3. ate snacks with peanuts by mistake 4. Give her anti-allergy medicine and remind her to stay away from peanut containing food. $