内容正文:
答案详解详析
Unit 1 Spring is coming!
高效同步练习1 Planting trees
-1.reach 2.duty 3.excellent 4.hole 5.press
二、1.cloudy2.spreading3.longer4.much
5.Planting
三、1.protect;from2.Press down3.by noon
4.good points 5.have a good/great time
四、1.a2.warmer3.flowers4.climbed5.and
6.to plant 7.are working 8.to 9.leaves 10.ran
11.gently 12.rose 13.like 14.with 15.If
高效同步练习2It's getting warmer!
-1.classic 2.Thunder 3.band 4.blossom 5.solar
1.a field trip 2.took off 3.the coming of spring
4.solar term 5.in the air
.1.come back to life 2.wakes;up 3.saw:blossoming
4.form:;band 5.will be
6.the welcoming-spring flower
四、1.saying2.a3.much4.why5.in6.growth
7.to provide 8.farmers 9.nor 10.comfortable
11.beauty 12.of 13.starts 14.look 15.How
高效同步练习3 The Spring City
-1.hundred 2.shines 3.tourists 4.remains
5.rocks
二、1.While2.because3.when4.while5.when
三、1.go boating2.feels like3.neither;nor
4.tourists/visitors;home and abroad
四、1.Apil.
2.Summer.Because school is closed and they can go on
holiday.
3.There is lots of fruit in both seasons.
4.Because Hungary doesn't have very high mountains.
5.Seasons in Hungary.
高效同步练习4 Stories about spring
-1.jacket 2.hiking 3.sugar 4.low 5.jeans
1.snowy 2.coming 3.reach 4.cycling 5.tasty
三、1.for2.because3.untl4.a5.in
四、1.A2.D3.B
4.A【解析】根据“t's very hot'”可知天气热需要穿轻薄
的衣服。故选A。
5.D6.B
7.C【解析】根据“so don't forget to bring warm clothes
并结合常识可知,此处指气温下降很快。故选C。
8.A
9.B【解析】根据“.in January or February”可知,此处
应用“fl+日期”,表示“在”。故选B。
10.D
高效同步练习5 Jeremy's observation diary
-1.shelf 2.purple 3.biology 4.yard 5.conditions
1.observations;growth 2.millions of 3.sunshine
4.agriculture;biology 5.in full bloom
三、1.C2.B
3.A【解析】根据“Support the plants over90 cm with
sticks.”可知,向日葵长到95cm时,可用棍子支撑。故
选A。
4.C【解析】文章介绍种植向日葵的方法,属于园艺范
畴,因此可能来自“A gardening magazine”。故选C。
The24 solar terms(阅读专练)】
A.l.B【解析】根据“Spring/Fall”“cool,often windy,
sometimes rains”可知,芬兰春天有时下雨。故选B。
2.D【解析】根据“Winter”“December to March”可知,
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓
·重难点解读
芬兰的冬天从12月到次年3月,时间最长。故选D。
3.C【解析】根据“Spring/Fall”“people love walking in
countryside”可知,人们喜欢在乡村散步,C选项人们在
散步,符合题意。故选C。
B.1.A
2.D【解析】根据“The neighborhood is colorful now..
Flowers with many colors are everywhere.”可知,Tim说
这个街区是多彩的是因为有很多五颜六色的花。故选D。
3.C【解析】根据“I feel good these days.This is because
it's my favorite time of the year.”以及通读全文可知,
本文主要说的是Tim一年中最喜欢的季节一春天。
故选C。
Unit1追梦写作专练
写作即练:
范文:
Spring in My Hometown
My hometown is a beautiful city in the southeast of
Gansu.When spring comes,everything comes back to life
and the temperature begins to rise.People feel more com-
fortable than in winter.The mountains which are very high
in my hometown become greener and greener.Most flowers
blossom as the weather becomes warm.It is very beautiful!
People begin to climb mountains and have picnics near
rivers.They also fly kites in the parks.They try their best to
be close to nature and enjoy the beauty of it.Farmers start
to sow and wait for a good harvest.
As for me,spring in my hometown is full of life and
power.It gives us hope.I love the spring in my hometown.
Unit1单元知识巩固
-1.warmth 2.nature 3.budding 4.scenic
5.observation
1.several 2.spread 3.remain 4.reach 5.press
6.Classic 7.appeared 8.honour 9.relationship
10.might
三、1.coming2.warmth3.biggest4.was writing
5.tasty
四、l.prevent;from spreading2.hundreds of
3.several solar terms 4.relationship;nature
5.not;until 6.in the air 7.neither;nor 8.take a walk
Unit 2 Safety
高效同步练习1 Be careful!
-1.necessary 2.opposite 3.tape 4.case 5.sore
1.broken 2.lying 3.decorating 4.ambulance
5.fell
三、l.Who is that speaking?
2.What's the matter?
3.Where are you now?
4.How long will I have to wait?
5.Stay with her and don't move
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
四、1.ourselves2.are3.for4.before5.ntil
6.clearly 7.around 8.something 9.crowded
10.to cover 11.smoke 12.clothes 13.fruits
14.carefully 15.if
高效同步练习2 Safety education
-,1.alarm 2.safety 3.aid 4.wet 5.emergency
二、l.in order2.in case of3.put out a fire
4.As soon as 5.stay safe;crowd
三、1.C2.A
3.B【解析】根据“looking seriously ill”和“breathing
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高效同步练习活页
Unit 1 Spring is coming!
高效同步练习1 Planting trees
一、根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词,补全句
5.我认为你会在这个项目中度过一段美好的时
子。(5分)
光。
1.The temperature will
(达到)35℃
I believe
you
will
in the afternoon.
with this project.
2.Everyone has the d
to follow traffic
四、语篇填空。(15分)
rules on the street.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的
3.Our team did an
(优秀的)job in
the school English speech contest(比赛).
单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
4.The worker digs a deep h
in the
Spring has arrived in I
Beijing.It is
ground to plant the young tree.
very beautiful season.The weather
5.课标新增词汇Please
(压,按)the
gets 2.
(warm)than last month.We
button to start the machine
can see 3.
(flower)blossom(开花)
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
everywhere.Spring is a great time for going
1.It will be a
(cloud)day tomorrow.
out.Last weekend,my family and I 4.
2.Trees prevent dust from
(spread).
(climb)the hills near our village.Birds sang
3.The days are getting
(long)and
cheerfully in the trees 5.
butterflies
the nights are getting shorter.
danced among the colorful flowers.
4.It is so
(many)fn.
My father says spring is the perfect time
5.
plant)trees is a good way to pro-
6.
(plant)crops.Right now,farmers
tect our environment.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
7
work)hard in the fields from
(12分)
morning 8.
night.The whole land
1.树木有助于保护土壤免受雨水侵蚀。
grows into a green carpet(地毯)and new
Trees help
the soil
rain-
9.
(leaf)appear on every plant.
fall.
What I love most is flying kites.Yester-
2.按压土壤是种树的最后一步。
day,I 10.
(run)across the field with
the soil is the last step in
my kite happily.When the wind blew
planting trees.
11.
gentle),my red kite 12
3.到中午之前,温度将升高13℃。
(rise)high into the sky.It looked 13.
The temperature will rise by 13C
a dancing flame.Spring always fills everyone's
heart 14.
4.你们能告诉我种树的优点吗?
hope and energy.
15.
Can you tell me the
of
you want to relax yourself,
planting trees?
just come out and join the nature.
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓考点ZCJ八年级英语下册
高效同步练习2It's getting warmer!
Unit1
、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词,补全句子。
4.我们将组成一个音乐乐队。
(5分)
We will
a music
1.〔课标新增词汇Our school holds a
(传
5.下周将有一场篮球比赛。
统的)nglish speech contest every year.
There
a basketball game
(雷声)woke me up from my sleep
next week.
at midnight
6.所以我们把冬天的茉莉称为“迎春花”。
3.The
(乐队)practiced hard for the
So we call winter jasmine
coming competition.
4.Flowers always
(开花)when the
四、短文填空。(15分)
weather gets warm.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的
5.Some countries build large
(太阳
单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
power stations to save energy
As the 1.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(5分)
(say)goes,“The
whole year's work depends on 2.
十十十
in the air solar term
a field trip
good start in spring.That's why many peo-
take off
the coming of spring
ple like spring so 3.
(many).Now let
1.My family is planning
me tell you other reasons 4.
people
next
Sunday.
love spring.
2.Mary
her winter shoes yester-
First,there is plenty of rain 5.
day.
spring.Enough rain is important for the
3.People believe the blossom of this flower al-
6.
grow)of crops and plants.Riv-
ways tells
ers and lakes also need rain 7.
(pro-
4.Many people like to go hiking during the
vide)a living environment for fish.It's only
Chunfen
natural that 8.
(farmer)and fisher-
5.In early spring,the hope of new life is
men love spring
in the park.
Second,the weather is nice in spring.It
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
is neither too cold 9.
too hot.We
(15分)
feel very 10.
comfortable)in
1.自然开始复苏了。
spring.We go to the field to enjoy the
The nature begins to
11.
beautiful)of nature.
Personally,I like spring because of the
2.春天的雷声将昆虫从梦中唤醒。
colour 12.
green.Everything
The spring thunder
insects
13.
start)to turn green in this sea-
from their sleep.
3.在我上学的路上,我看见了一些冬天的茉莉
son-the grass,the trees and the hills.They
正在开花。
14.
(look)so lively and full of ener-
On my way to school,I
some win
gy.
ter jasmine
15
fascinating spring is!
2
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高效同步练习3 The Spring City
Unit1
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词,补
and colourful spring flowers grow every-
全句子。(5分)
where.April's weather is like a moody(喜怒
1.Several
百)people visit this
无常的)child..It can be sunny and warm one
park on weekends.
moment,and then windy and cold the next.
2.The sun always
(照耀)brightly in
Summer is a hot season.July and August
summer.
are hot.Sometimes there are short rains or
3.Many t
visit the Great Wall every
storms.People can see fruit here and there.
year.
Children in Hungary love summer best be-
4.The temperature r
low in the north
cause school is closed for a long time,and
during winter.
they can go on holiday.
5.There are many special
(岩石)
School starts on the 1st September,mark-
that look like tall stone trees.
ing the beginning of autumn in Hungary.Au-
二、根据句意用when,while或because填空,
tumn in this month is often sunny and warm.It
补全句子。(5分)
is a great season with lots of fruit on the
1.
the sun is shining,the temperature
trees.But in October and November,the
remains pleasant.
weather changes.It becomes cold and windy,
2.They didn't go for a picnic
it was
and there is a lot of fog.The leaves fall from
raining.
the trees.
3.She listens to music
she walks to
Winter is very cold.The temperature
the bus stop.
drops below 0C.Snow often falls,and strong
4.Lily was reading a novel
her broth-
winds blow.People stay inside by the fire
er was watching TV.
when the cold wind blows.Many enjoy winter
5.I always feel happy
my parents
sports like skating and skiing.Hungary doesn't
praise my progress.
have very high mountains,so people often go
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
skiing in other countries.
(10分)
Each season in Hungary is different,but
1.你可以欣赏这片区域的美景,还可以去划船。
all are interesting in their own way.
You can enjoy the beauty of the area and
1.In which month does the weather in Hunga-
2.但在我的家乡,几乎一整年都感觉是春天。
ry change the most?
But in my hometown,it
2.What's the Hungarian children's favourite
spring nearly all year round
3.这里的天气既不冷也不热。
season?Why?
The weather here is
too hot
too old.
3.What do summer and autumn have in com-
4.石林是国内外游客必去的一个景点。
mon(相似之处)in Hungary?
The Stone Forest is a must-see for
from
4.Why do Hungarians go to other countries to
四、阅读表达。(10分)
ski?
Spring is a beautiful season in Hungary.
After the long cold and wet winter,the weath-
5.What is the main topic of the reading?
er becomes warm.Trees bloom with flowers
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3
高效同步练习4 Stories about spring
Unit1
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词,补全句子。
3
clothes while enjoying outdoor night-
(5分)
life.
1.My father bought me a warm
(夹
Summer in Beijing is from early June to
for the winter holiday.
mid-September.It's very hot and you 4
2.She thinks
(远足)in autumn is
light clothes as the temperature in July and
more interesting than in summer.
August is between30℃and40℃.Remember
3.This juice has no
(糖),soit's
to bring a(n)5 with you because there's
healthy for children.
much rain.
4.The temperature is very
(低的)in
The short but beautiful autumn from mid-
winter in northern China.
September to the end of October is the best
5.She likes to wear
(牛仔裤)with a
season for 6 in Beijing.Autumn in Beijing
white T-shirt to school.
is cool and comfortable.From late October,
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
the temperature drops 7,so don't forget
十十十++十十十++十++十+十十
to bring warm clothes.
cycle taste snow reach come
Beijing has a cold,dry and long winter
from early 8 to the next March.The tem-
1.The city can be cold and
this year.
perature in December,January and February
2.We are all excited about the
0
would usually be below.Be sure to bring win-
spring and plan to have a picnic.
ter clothes.The Spring Festival usually 9
3.The temperature will
32℃by
in January or February.It is very cold at that
noon.
time,10 travelling in the city at that time
4.He goes
with his friends in the
would be unforgettable as you can experience
park every weekend.
the biggest traditional festival.
5.We eat lots of
foods in the party.
)1.A.lasts
B.rains
三、根据句意填空,使句子通顺、意思完整。每
C.stands
D.reaches
空限填一词。(5分)
)2.A.goes
B.drops
1.When the weather is good,I like going
C.pushes
D.rises
a bike ride
)3.A.cool
B.warm
2.I like spring
there are lots of activ-
C.smart
D.beautiful
ities to do.
)4.A.need
B.get
3.I did not go to bed
I finished my
C.call
D.is
homework.
)5.A.dress
B.camera
4.We plan to have
picnic in the park
C.telephone
D.umbrella
this Sunday morning.
)6.A.sleep
B.travel
5.When it gets warmer,we can play
C.research
D.work
our shorts and T-shirts.
)7.A.gently
B.finally
四、完形填空。(10分)
C.quickly
D.happily
There are four seasons in Beijing.They
(
)8.A.November
B.June
are spring,summer,autumn and winter.Spring
C.January
D.February
in Beijing comes in early April and 1 till
)9.A.grows
B.falls
the end of May.The temperature 2 in
C.misses
D.keeps
spring,but there is a big difference in temper-
)10.A.s0
B.and
ature between the day and the night.Do wear
C.or
D.but
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓考点ZCJ八年级英语下册
高效同步练习5 Jeremy's observation diary
Unit1
一、根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词,补全句
Part 2
子。(5分)
Choose a sunny place.Sunflowers grow
1.When the pea plants grow taller,I will give
best with six to eight hours of sunlight a
them a
(架子)to climb on.
day.
2.My mom planted some
(紫色的)
Plant the seeds in earth.Plant the seeds
flowers near the window of our house.
2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cover the
3.Plant b
helps us understand how
seeds after planting.
plants grow from seeds.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
4.We built a simple tree
house in the
Water the plants once a week.
last weekend.
★Fertilize(施肥)a little or not at all.If
5.Plants grow well in warm and wet
you are growing sunflowers for your own
(条件).
enjoyment,there is no need to fertilize.
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
Pick the seeds.Sunflowers usually take
(10分)
80 to 120 days to fully grow and have
1.以下是我对这些花生长情况的一些观察结
new seeds.
果。
Here are some of my
on the flow-
Tips:
ers'
★Protect the young plants from pests(害
2.农民每年种植数以百万计的农作物来为我们
)Cover the ground with nets.
提供食物。
Support the plants over 90 cm with
Farmers grow
plants ev-
sticks.
ery year to feed us.
)1.图文匹配Which picture shows the
3.豌豆可以在那里得到一些阳光。
right temperature to plant sunflow-
The peas can get some
there
ers?
4.我们上节课学习了农业和植物学。
We learned about
and plant
last class.
5.豌豆花正盛开着。
)2.信息还原Which of the following can
The pea flowers are
be put in
A.Picking up Seeds Carefully
三、阅读理解。(8分)
B.Planting Sunflower Seeds
Do you love sunflowers?This article
C.Watering Sunflower Plants
will teach you how to plant your sunflow-
D.Choosing Sunflower Seeds
)3.We can use
when the sun-
ers and care for them.Start it with the best
flowers are 95 cm tall.
temperatures:l8~33℃
A.sticks
B.nets
Part1 Germinating(使发芽)Sunflower
C.plastic bags
D.cups
Seeds
)4.篇章出处Where is the article proba
bly from?
Choose one kind you like.
A.A notice.
Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the
B.A travel guide
seeds with wet cloth.When the seeds
C.A gardening magazine.
germinate,plant them.
D.A diary.
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5
The24 solar terms(阅读专练)
Unit1
A(6分)
B(6分)
NLAND(芬兰)
Sunday,April 6th
Four different seasons-different but beautiful!
I feel good these days.This is because it's my
Weather The way people live
favorite time of the year.
As spring comes,I'm very happy.The weather
●December to March,-30℃
is warm and there's no snow on the road.I
0℃
don't like winter at all.I don't like snow and
freezing temperatures,snow
cold weather.I don't like to wear winter
Winter
people go skiing,snow-
clothes,hats or warm shoes.For me,it feels
boarding,ice-skating
like winter is always very long,and in winter I
Bring:thick coat,scarf,hat,
often wait for a sunny and beautiful spring to
gloves
come.And now it is here I don't have to be at
home all the time.The neighborhood is color-
April to May and September
ful now.Flowers with many colors are every-
to November,2℃-15℃
where.
cool,often windy,sometimes
I have many things to do now.I can go outside
rains
and play with my friends.I can also play base-
Spring/Fall
Opeople love walking in coun-
ball and use my new bat.I like to ride my bike
tryside
in the neighborhood and look at what people
Bring:jeans,sweaters,a
do.It's a good way to feel life.And there's
backpack,a water bottle
one thing that I really wish to do.I want to
learn to play tennis in the park near my home.
●June to August,1℃-32℃
I see people taking tennis lessons there all the
●warm and sunny
time-but not in winter-and I want to be one
Opeople spend time outside-
of them.
Summer
swimming,fishing,sitting in
Tim
the sun
)1.It's
now and Tim feels
Bring:shorts,T-shirts,sun-
happy.
glasses,sunscreen
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
)1.What's the weather like in spring?
A.Very cold.
)2.Why does Tim say the neighborhood
is colorful?
B.Sometimes rainy.
A.Because there are many shops
C.Often sunny.
there.
D.Hardly ever windy.
B.Because people are everywhere
)2.Which is the longest season in a year
there.
in Finland?
C.Because the houses are in many
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
colors.
C.Fall.
D.Winter.
D.Because there are flowers with
)3.图文匹配Which picture shows peo-
many colors.
ple's favorite activity in fall?
(
)3.主旨大意What's the passage mainly
about?
B
A.Tim's favorite sport.
B.The best way to learn sports.
c
C.Tim's favorite season.
D.The weather in Tim's place.
6
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓考点ZCJ八年级英语下册
Unit1追梦写作专练
话题分析:
写作点拨:
Unit1
本单元以“春天来了”为话题,围绕这一话
开篇
When spring comes,the weather
题,要求同学们能够了解春天可以进行的活动,
点题
gets warmer and warmer.
play football
知道二十四节气对应的时间,能够用一些单词
介
绍
fly a kite
和句子介绍自己在春天的经历。
Spring is coming
活动
go for a picnic
go mountain
常用短语:
climbing
protect..from保护.…以免
总结
全文
I like spring very much
wake.up叫醒;唤醒come back to life复苏
范文赏析:
a field trip野外考察feel like感觉像是
Spring is coming
in the air弥漫的;在空气中
When spring comes,the weather gets
neither.nor.既不…也不…
warmer and warmer.The animals wake up
hundreds of大量的home and abroad国内外
from winter sleep.Everything begins to grow
not.…until.直到…才…
in spring.Trees are budding and different
kinds of flowers are blossoming.They make
常用句型:
our world more colourful and more beautiful.
1.The days are getting longer,and spring is
Spring is the best season for people to go
coming.
outdoors.Some like to play football or fly a
白天越来越长了,春天就要来了。
kite in the park.Some may go for a picnic with
2.People believe the blossom of this flower al-
their family or friends.Others can go mountain
ways tells the coming of spring.
climbing.It's also good for their health.
Therefore,I like spring very much.
人们认为这种花的绽放总是预示着春天的到
写作即练:
来。
某英文报正在举行以“家乡美”为主题的征
3.You can enjoy the beauty of the area and go
文活动,你打算以“Spring in My Hometown”为
boating or take a walk by the water.
题写一篇英语短文投稿,请根据以下问题提示
你可以欣赏这片区域的美景,还可以去划船
完成征文。词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总
或者在水边散步。
词数。
提示:
经典再现:
1.What is spring like in your hometown?
春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。
2.What do people in your hometown usually
请以春天为主题,根据提示与要求写一篇英语
do in spring?
短文,简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以
3.How do you like your hometown in spring?
进行的户外活动。
Spring in My Hometown
提示:
My hometown is a beautiful city in
1.春天到了,天气变暖和了,植物开始生长;
2.可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野
餐、爬山等。
要求:
1.在包含提示要点的基础上,可以自由发挥;
2.词数80左右。
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓考点ZCJ八年级英语下册
Unit 1
单元知识巩固
Unit1
一、词形转换。(5分)
spring for planting.
1.warm ad叼.温暖的
2.His kind words brought great
n.热情;温暖;暖和
warm)to my heart.
2.natural adj.天然的
3.The Dianchi Lake is the
(big)in
n.自然;本性;性质
Yunnan Province.
3.bud.芽,花蕾
4.John called me while I
(write)an
ad.开始发展的
email.
4.scenery m.风景,景色
5.I want to learn how to cook
ad.风景优美的
(taste)vegetable salad.
5.observe v.注意到,观察到
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。
→
n.观察
(20分)
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词,补全句子。
1.树可以防止灰尘扩散。
(10分)
Trees can
dust
1.There are
(数本)books about his-
2.你一年四季都能看见成百上千的好看的花和
tory on my desk.
树木。
(传播)
You can find
beautiful
2.News about his success
fast in our school last term.
flowers and trees all year round.
(保
3.春季有好几个节气。
3.Even in winter,some plants
There are
for
持)alive here,
the spring season.
4.We must
(到达)the school on
4.它们向我们展示了人类与自然之间的关系。
time for the exam.
They show us the
between hu-
5.You need to
(按)down this key
mans and
for three seconds.
5.我们大概要到五月或六月才能看到花朵。
(传统的)poems are still popular
We probably will
see any flowers
among young students.
May or June.
7.A rainbow
(出现)across the sky
6.蝴鲽在空中轻盈起舞。
after the heavy rain yesterday.
Butterflies dance lightly and stay
8.They
(尊敬)the old man for his
helpful actions.
7.在春天,这个城市既不下雪,也不下雨,天气
9.Our
(关系)became stronger after
非常干燥。
working together.
In spring,it
snows
rains
10.She
(可能)come to the party if
in this city,and the weather is very dry.
she finishes homework.
8.夏天的时候你可以在河边散步。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
You can
by the
1.Farmers welcome the
come)of
river in summer.
8
20分钟同步练习,精炼高效抓考点ZCJ八年级英语下册