Unit2 Understanding ideas 同步习题检测- 2025-2026学年新外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Understanding ideas 同步习题 一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空 1. I’m ______ (害怕的) of speaking in public because of my shyness. 2. I’m ______ (高兴) to see my best friend every morning. 3. The ______ (主题思想) of this story is “Be kind to others”. 4. Eating two apples is ______ (双倍的) the number of one. 5. Little Tom’s mother waits for him at the g______ of the school every afternoon. 6. She has written more than ten books s______ 1980. 7. I have not been to Paris; n______ have I been to London. 8. They b______ a new house with a big garden for their kids. 二、语法填空 阅读下列句子，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 1. I broke my sister’s favourite cup. She shouted ______ (介词) me angrily. 2. The boys went to the fields and dug (挖) some ______ (hole) to plant trees. 3. The teacher shows great ______ (understand) when students ask questions. 4. In the story, the giant ______ (knock) down the old bridge with his hand and won people’s heart. 5. He hasn’t ______ (return) to his hometown since he worked as a scientist. 6. As a ______ (live) child, he enjoys running around the park and exploring new things. 7. I like our garden, but ______ (they) is much bigger than ours. 8. She has ______ (be) away for her studies in a foreign country for half a year. 9. Mount Tai is so beautiful ______ (连词) I have been there three times. 10. Friendship can’t be made with ______ (self) people who never share. 三、完形填空 There was a cloud that flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw another cloud that was much bigger. She wanted to grow bigger 1 . She decided that she would 2 rain again. She thought she could grow bigger this way. Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field below her was becoming 3 . First, its rivers ran out of water. Then, its lakes became dry as well. People, plants and animals 4 . In the end, the field became one big desert (沙漠). But the cloud did not 5 . However, as time went on, there was nowhere for her to get new water. So slowly, she became even 6 than she used to be. The cloud knew she was 7 . Her selfishness was the reason 8 she faced difficulties. “I regret my behavior (行为). How selfish I’ve been,” she 9 the sky loudly. At that moment, a gentle breeze (微风) began to blow. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new field that was still green. There, she started to grow again. 10 this time, she was more generous (大方的) with her rain. Her new field became even greener, and the people there saw beautiful rainbows (彩虹) every time it rained. ( )1. A. himself B. herself C. yourself ( )2. A. never B. sometimes C. always ( )3. A. lively B. dry C. beautiful ( )4. A. returned B. shouted C. died ( )5. A. care B. know C. listen ( )6. A. stronger B. bigger C. smaller ( )7. A. glad B. afraid C. wrong ( )8. A. what B. why C. when ( )9. A. gave away B. shouted to C. knocked down ( )10. A. Although B. But C. If 四、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。A为Right，B为Wrong。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. Tom lived in a small village with his family. He was always curious about what made him happiness. One day, he decided to find out the answer by helping others. Tom started by helping his neighbour, Mrs Smith, who was very old and lived alone. He helped her carry groceries (食品杂货) and clean her garden. Mrs Smith was very grateful and always smiled at Tom. Seeing her smile made Tom feel very happy. Next, Tom noticed that his friend, Jack, had some problems with his homework. Tom offered to help Jack after school. They studied together and Jack’s grades improved. Jack was very thankful and told Tom that he was a great friend. This made Tom feel even more delighted. Tom also helped animals at the local animal centre. He fed the animals and played with them. The animals were very happy to see Tom. Seeing them play very happily touched Tom a lot. Through these experiences, helping others brought Tom great happiness. He learned that making others happy was the key to his own happiness. After that, Tom continued to help others and spread (传播) happiness wherever he went. ( )1. Tom helped Mrs Smith clean her garden. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( )2. Tom helped Jack by helping him with his homework. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( )3. Tom helped animals at the zoo. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( )4. Tom felt sad after helping others. A. Right. B. Wrong. ( )5. Tom realized that helping others brought him great happiness. A. Right. B. Wrong. 答案 一、1. afraid 2. glad/happy 3. message 4. double 5. gate 6. since 7. nor 8. built 二、1. at 2. holes 3. understanding 4. knocked 5. returned 6. lively 7. theirs 8. been 9. that 10. selfish 三、1—5 ABBCA 6—10 CCBBB 四、1—5 AABBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $