入学测试卷02-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷（人教版）

2026学年七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 入学测试卷02 （试卷满分：120分） 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Tony is a schoolboy. He doesn’t 1 to get up early. In the morning, he gets up at eight. Then he goes to 2 at eight thirty. He doesn’t have much time 3 breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly. For lunch, he usually eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball for half 4 hour. When he gets home, he always 5 his homework first. In the evening, he watches 6 or plays computer games. At ten thirty, he takes a shower and then he goes to bed. Mary is Tony’s sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always eats a 7 breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays 8 volleyball. She always eats ice cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, 9 it tastes good! In the evening, she does 10 homework or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 1．A．like B．likes C．liking 2．A．school B．a school C．schools 3．A．with B．for C．in 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．do B．doing C．does 6．A．film B．a film C．the film 7．A．well B．good C．best 8．A．a B．the C．/ 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．she B．her C．hers 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Sally loves her new school very much. Every morning, she 11 at 6:30, brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast. After that, she walks to school. Sally learns many 12 at school, like Chinese, maths, English and art. Among them, Sally’s favourite is 13 because she can learn about the past. In today’s history class, the teacher introduces the big 14 in Chinese schools over time. The teacher says, “Back in the old times, only boys could study at school. Most of the girls must stay at home and 15 some housework.” “But things are 16 now, right?” Sally raises her hand and asks. “ 17 !” The teacher answers. “Today, all the children can go to school. We can do exercise in the 18 to keep healthy. We also have different kinds of after-school 19 like music shows and maths games for students to enjoy music or learn more about numbers.” For Sally, this class is so exciting and 20 . It shows the long history of China’s education (教育). As China gets stronger, its education becomes better too. Sally likes the class very much. 11．A．hikes B．counts C．rises D．paints 12．A．pages B．subjects C．instruments D．languages 13．A．history B．music C．science D．geography 14．A．lives B．examples C．circles D．changes 15．A．help with B．work out C．make use of D．fall in love with 16．A．smart B．early C．magic D．different 17．A．Really B．Exactly C．Totally D．Usually 18．A．library B．building C．office D．gym 19．A．activities B．travelings C．sales D．sports 20．A．modern B．boring C．meaningful D．funny 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A There are some popular after-school activities in Happy Children’s Palace. Let’s have a look. Welcome to Happy Children’s Palace Monday: 17:00—18:30 English Listening Teacher: Miss Green Improve listening skills. It’s for middle school students. (5 weeks) Tuesday: 17:00—18:30 Photography Teacher: Mr Black Learn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. (3 weeks) Thursday: 17:00——20:00 Painting Teacher: Mr Brown Learn to paint. It’s only for beginners. (8 weeks) Friday: 17:30—19:00 Basketball Club Teacher: Miss Smith Do you want to be a basketball player? Come to the club. (6 weeks) Saturday: 10:00—11:00 Cambridge Young Learners English Teacher: Mrs White This course is for the children at primary school. (15 weeks) 21．Who teaches students painting? A．Miss Smith. B．Miss Green. C．Mr Brown. D．Mr Black. 22．When can we go to Happy Children’s Palace to learn to take photos? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 23．How long does it take to have a painting lesson on Thursday? A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 24．What does Miss Smith teach children from 17:30 to 19:00 on Friday? A．Basketball. B．Painting. C．Photography. D．Listening. 25．What is the passage? A．A notice. B．A piece of news. C．A letter. D．A poster. B ①It’s great to have friends. Sometimes you need a person to talk to. You can play games or even just talk on the phone. So look at the suggestions (建议) to meet people and make friends. ②Spend more time around people. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there to meet people. ③Join a sports team or a club. People there have common interests with you. If you like playing football, join a sports team. If you like playing the piano, singing or dancing, try joining a music club. There you can meet many others who have the same hobbies. ④Talk to people. You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store, the person sitting next to you on the bus, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. ⑤ ★ . Listen carefully to what people say, remember their names, their likes and dislikes, ask questions about their interests and just take time to learn more about them. ⑥Be a good friend. Once you start spending time with your friends, remember what you have to do. Join in some activities together and remember their birthdays. Then you will be good friends forever (永远). 26．What does the underlined word “common” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Easy. B．Different. C．The same. D．Beautiful. 27．Which of the following can be put on “ ★ ”? A．Be a good talker B．Be open C．Start a talk D．Learn about people 28．Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A．Joining a club is good for making friends. B．If you like music, you can join a music club. C．You should know your good friends’ birthdays. D．You can’t just talk to anybody if you want to make friends. 29．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．B．C． D． 30．What is the passage about? A．Why people should make friends. B．How to make friends. C．Why people should join clubs. D．How to study well at school. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好特长，右栏是七个节日项目的人员招募。请为每位学生匹配对应的项目，选项中有两项为多余项。 31 Lily often makes things by hand. She is good at drawing colorful pictures. 32 Tom knows many old Chinese stories. He shares them with classmates. 33 Mia’s hobby is writing poems (诗歌). She often writes about people and nature. 34 Leo likes Chinese food, and he hopes to cook some traditional dishes, like zongzi and dumplings. 35 Jack is strong and likes challenges. He does well in lion dance. A．Lion dancers We are looking for lion dancers for this Spring Festival. We prefer kids with a strong mind and body.B．Game helpers Be our helpers in water games. Let’s get wet at the Water-splashing Festival!C． Little cooks Eating zongzi is a must during the Dragon Boat Festival. Let’s make it together! You will learn how to make sweet and salty zongzi.D．The erhu players The Double-ninth Festival (重阳节) is coming. We will play the erhu for the old. Fire up your erhu on the stage!E. Storytellers On this Mid-autumn Day, we plan to tell the story of Chang’e to children in the library. Would you like to join us?F. Poem writers We are looking for poem lovers. Share your poems about nature. The writers of the top 10 poems can get a book with famous poems.G. Lantern makers Come and make lanterns! You can make one by yourself and draw pictures on it. You can take it home when finishing it. 四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 work  than  finish  I  have  life  and  well  chicken  meaningful What is your dream school like? Do you want to have an interesting school 36 ? Do you want to plant something and play with animals? Do you eat 37 at school? You can do all these in this school. There are more 38 1,000 teachers and students in Guang Ming Primary School in Hunan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or 39 on a large farm. Every day, the school 40 at 5:00 p.m. Then students do some farm work 41 their teachers help them a lot with the work. The school has a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees. Students can 42 biology class in it. “This is 43 first time to have a class in a greenhouse. We all think it is very 44 to us,” says one student. There is also a zoo in our school to help students learn more about animals. Students keep many kinds of animals and they learn to be good to animals. “By 45 on the farmland and feeding animals in the zoo, students can get a better understanding (理解) of life and nature,” says the school headteacher. 五、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．There are a lot of modern (建筑物) in our village. 47．I like (收集) plants and insects in the nature park. 48．We will go to Beijing this winter. How (令人激动的) it is! 49．Cats are good at (爬) trees. 50．My family and I go (徒步旅行) in the mountains every weekend. 51．A Chinese middle school student usually (待) at school for about 7 hours a day. 52．Ms Gao is a very good (例子) of what a teacher should be. 53．We learn about different (国家) in the geography class. 54．Dodos lived happily on the island because all the animals were (友好的) to them. 55．They come back every (周末) to chat with their parents. 六、完成句子 56．在学校有一个图书馆。 There is a library . 57．在图书馆，我们可以利用书籍来学习。 In the library, we can the books to study. 58．我对历史感兴趣，所以我经常在图书馆阅读历史书籍。 I history, so I often read history books in the library. 59．在读书分享会上，我们可以谈论喜欢的书籍并交朋友。 At the book sharing meeting, we can talk about favourite books and . 60．在周末，杰克总是和我一起去图书馆。 Jack always goes to the library together with me . 七、书面表达（本题共15分） 61．学校生活丰富多彩。各种各样的俱乐部使你的校园生活繁忙而充满乐趣，假如你是李华，你的美国好友Jenny想了解你的校园生活, 请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一封电子邮件回复她。写作提示： 1.必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使文章内容通顺、完整； 2.不少于70词。(文章的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数) Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. You ask about my school life, and I’d like to share it with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is really colourful. I really enjoy it. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年七年级英语下学期入学测试卷+单元测试卷+月考卷+期中卷+期末卷 入学测试卷02 （试卷满分：120分） 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Tony is a schoolboy. He doesn’t 1 to get up early. In the morning, he gets up at eight. Then he goes to 2 at eight thirty. He doesn’t have much time 3 breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly. For lunch, he usually eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball for half 4 hour. When he gets home, he always 5 his homework first. In the evening, he watches 6 or plays computer games. At ten thirty, he takes a shower and then he goes to bed. Mary is Tony’s sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always eats a 7 breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays 8 volleyball. She always eats ice cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, 9 it tastes good! In the evening, she does 10 homework or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 1．A．like B．likes C．liking 2．A．school B．a school C．schools 3．A．with B．for C．in 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．do B．doing C．does 6．A．film B．a film C．the film 7．A．well B．good C．best 8．A．a B．the C．/ 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．she B．her C．hers 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Sally loves her new school very much. Every morning, she 11 at 6:30, brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast. After that, she walks to school. Sally learns many 12 at school, like Chinese, maths, English and art. Among them, Sally’s favourite is 13 because she can learn about the past. In today’s history class, the teacher introduces the big 14 in Chinese schools over time. The teacher says, “Back in the old times, only boys could study at school. Most of the girls must stay at home and 15 some housework.” “But things are 16 now, right?” Sally raises her hand and asks. “ 17 !” The teacher answers. “Today, all the children can go to school. We can do exercise in the 18 to keep healthy. We also have different kinds of after-school 19 like music shows and maths games for students to enjoy music or learn more about numbers.” For Sally, this class is so exciting and 20 . It shows the long history of China’s education (教育). As China gets stronger, its education becomes better too. Sally likes the class very much. 11．A．hikes B．counts C．rises D．paints 12．A．pages B．subjects C．instruments D．languages 13．A．history B．music C．science D．geography 14．A．lives B．examples C．circles D．changes 15．A．help with B．work out C．make use of D．fall in love with 16．A．smart B．early C．magic D．different 17．A．Really B．Exactly C．Totally D．Usually 18．A．library B．building C．office D．gym 19．A．activities B．travelings C．sales D．sports 20．A．modern B．boring C．meaningful D．funny 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A There are some popular after-school activities in Happy Children’s Palace. Let’s have a look. Welcome to Happy Children’s Palace Monday: 17:00—18:30 English Listening Teacher: Miss Green Improve listening skills. It’s for middle school students. (5 weeks) Tuesday: 17:00—18:30 Photography Teacher: Mr Black Learn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. (3 weeks) Thursday: 17:00——20:00 Painting Teacher: Mr Brown Learn to paint. It’s only for beginners. (8 weeks) Friday: 17:30—19:00 Basketball Club Teacher: Miss Smith Do you want to be a basketball player? Come to the club. (6 weeks) Saturday: 10:00—11:00 Cambridge Young Learners English Teacher: Mrs White This course is for the children at primary school. (15 weeks) 21．Who teaches students painting? A．Miss Smith. B．Miss Green. C．Mr Brown. D．Mr Black. 22．When can we go to Happy Children’s Palace to learn to take photos? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 23．How long does it take to have a painting lesson on Thursday? A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 24．What does Miss Smith teach children from 17:30 to 19:00 on Friday? A．Basketball. B．Painting. C．Photography. D．Listening. 25．What is the passage? A．A notice. B．A piece of news. C．A letter. D．A poster. B ①It’s great to have friends. Sometimes you need a person to talk to. You can play games or even just talk on the phone. So look at the suggestions (建议) to meet people and make friends. ②Spend more time around people. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there to meet people. ③Join a sports team or a club. People there have common interests with you. If you like playing football, join a sports team. If you like playing the piano, singing or dancing, try joining a music club. There you can meet many others who have the same hobbies. ④Talk to people. You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store, the person sitting next to you on the bus, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. ⑤ ★ . Listen carefully to what people say, remember their names, their likes and dislikes, ask questions about their interests and just take time to learn more about them. ⑥Be a good friend. Once you start spending time with your friends, remember what you have to do. Join in some activities together and remember their birthdays. Then you will be good friends forever (永远). 26．What does the underlined word “common” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Easy. B．Different. C．The same. D．Beautiful. 27．Which of the following can be put on “ ★ ”? A．Be a good talker B．Be open C．Start a talk D．Learn about people 28．Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A．Joining a club is good for making friends. B．If you like music, you can join a music club. C．You should know your good friends’ birthdays. D．You can’t just talk to anybody if you want to make friends. 29．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．B．C． D． 30．What is the passage about? A．Why people should make friends. B．How to make friends. C．Why people should join clubs. D．How to study well at school. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好特长，右栏是七个节日项目的人员招募。请为每位学生匹配对应的项目，选项中有两项为多余项。 31 Lily often makes things by hand. She is good at drawing colorful pictures. 32 Tom knows many old Chinese stories. He shares them with classmates. 33 Mia’s hobby is writing poems (诗歌). She often writes about people and nature. 34 Leo likes Chinese food, and he hopes to cook some traditional dishes, like zongzi and dumplings. 35 Jack is strong and likes challenges. He does well in lion dance. A．Lion dancers We are looking for lion dancers for this Spring Festival. We prefer kids with a strong mind and body.B．Game helpers Be our helpers in water games. Let’s get wet at the Water-splashing Festival!C． Little cooks Eating zongzi is a must during the Dragon Boat Festival. Let’s make it together! You will learn how to make sweet and salty zongzi.D．The erhu players The Double-ninth Festival (重阳节) is coming. We will play the erhu for the old. Fire up your erhu on the stage!E. Storytellers On this Mid-autumn Day, we plan to tell the story of Chang’e to children in the library. Would you like to join us?F. Poem writers We are looking for poem lovers. Share your poems about nature. The writers of the top 10 poems can get a book with famous poems.G. Lantern makers Come and make lanterns! You can make one by yourself and draw pictures on it. You can take it home when finishing it. 四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 work  than  finish  I  have  life  and  well  chicken  meaningful What is your dream school like? Do you want to have an interesting school 36 ? Do you want to plant something and play with animals? Do you eat 37 at school? You can do all these in this school. There are more 38 1,000 teachers and students in Guang Ming Primary School in Hunan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or 39 on a large farm. Every day, the school 40 at 5:00 p.m. Then students do some farm work 41 their teachers help them a lot with the work. The school has a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees. Students can 42 biology class in it. “This is 43 first time to have a class in a greenhouse. We all think it is very 44 to us,” says one student. There is also a zoo in our school to help students learn more about animals. Students keep many kinds of animals and they learn to be good to animals. “By 45 on the farmland and feeding animals in the zoo, students can get a better understanding (理解) of life and nature,” says the school headteacher. 五、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．There are a lot of modern (建筑物) in our village. 47．I like (收集) plants and insects in the nature park. 48．We will go to Beijing this winter. How (令人激动的) it is! 49．Cats are good at (爬) trees. 50．My family and I go (徒步旅行) in the mountains every weekend. 51．A Chinese middle school student usually (待) at school for about 7 hours a day. 52．Ms Gao is a very good (例子) of what a teacher should be. 53．We learn about different (国家) in the geography class. 54．Dodos lived happily on the island because all the animals were (友好的) to them. 55．They come back every (周末) to chat with their parents. 六、完成句子 56．在学校有一个图书馆。 There is a library . 57．在图书馆，我们可以利用书籍来学习。 In the library, we can the books to study. 58．我对历史感兴趣，所以我经常在图书馆阅读历史书籍。 I history, so I often read history books in the library. 59．在读书分享会上，我们可以谈论喜欢的书籍并交朋友。 At the book sharing meeting, we can talk about favourite books and . 60．在周末，杰克总是和我一起去图书馆。 Jack always goes to the library together with me . 七、书面表达（本题共15分） 61．学校生活丰富多彩。各种各样的俱乐部使你的校园生活繁忙而充满乐趣，假如你是李华，你的美国好友Jenny想了解你的校园生活, 请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一封电子邮件回复她。写作提示： 1.必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使文章内容通顺、完整； 2.不少于70词。(文章的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数) Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. You ask about my school life, and I’d like to share it with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is really colourful. I really enjoy it. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了托尼和他的妹妹玛丽在日常生活中的作息与饮食习惯。 1．句意：他不喜欢早起。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；liking喜欢，现在分词或动名词。根据“doesn’t”可知，助动词后接动词原形like。故选A。 2．句意：然后他八点半去上学。 school学校；a school一所学校；schools学校，复数。固定短语“go to school”表示“去上学”，此处用school。故选A。 3．句意：他没有太多时间吃早餐，所以通常吃得很快。 with和……一起；for为了；in在……里面。固定搭配“have time for sth.”表示“有时间做某事”，此处用for。故选B。 4．句意：放学后，他有时打半小时篮球。 a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。hour以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，所以用an，“half an hour”表示“半小时”。故选B。 5．句意：当他到家时，他总是先做作业。 do做，动词原形；doing做，现在分词或动名词；does做，第三人称单数形式。主语“he”是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，此处用does。故选C。 6．句意：晚上，他看电影或玩电脑游戏。 film电影；a film一部电影；the film这部电影。固定短语“watch a film”表示“看电影”，此处用a film。故选B。 7．句意：然后她总是吃一顿丰盛的早餐。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；best最好的，形容词最高级。此处修饰名词“breakfast”需要用形容词，用good表示“丰盛的”。故选B。 8．句意：午饭后，她有时打排球。 a一个；the这个；/零冠词。球类运动前不加冠词，“play volleyball”表示“打排球”。故选C。 9．句意：她知道这对她不好，但味道很好！ and和；but但是；or或者。根据“She knows it’s not good for her...it tastes good!”可知，前半句“不好”和后半句“味道好”是转折关系，此处用but。故选B。 10．句意：晚上，她做她的作业或者散步。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。固定短语“do one’s homework”表示“做作业”，此处用形容词性物主代词her修饰homework。故选B。 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了Sally非常喜欢新学校，在历史课上，老师介绍了中国学校教育随时间发生的巨大变化，这让Sally觉得这堂课既令人兴奋又有意义。 11．句意：每天早上，她6:30起床，刷牙，吃早餐。 hikes远足；counts数数；rises起床；paints画画。根据“brushes her teeth, and eats breakfast”可知，此处是早上起床的动作，“rises”符合语境。故选C。 12．句意：在学校，Sally学习很多科目，比如语文、数学、英语和美术。 pages页；subjects科目；instruments乐器；languages语言。根据“like Chinese, maths, English and art”可知，这些都是学习的科目，“subjects”符合语境。故选B。 13．句意：其中，Sally最喜欢的是历史，因为她可以了解过去。history历史；music音乐；science科学；geography地理。根据“because she can learn about the past”可知，历史课能让人了解过去，“history”符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：在今天的历史课上，老师介绍了中国学校随时间发生的巨大变化。 lives生活；examples例子；circles圆圈；changes变化。根据后文“Back in the old times, only boys could study at school.”和“Today, all the children can go to school.”可知，此处是介绍学校的变化，“changes”符合语境。故选D。 15．句意：大多数女孩必须待在家里，帮忙做些家务。 help with帮忙做；work out解决；make use of利用；fall in love with爱上。根据“some housework”可知，此处是帮忙做家务，“help with”符合语境。故选A。 16．句意：“但现在情况不同了，对吧？”Sally举手问道。 smart聪明的；early早的；magic神奇的；different不同的。根据前文“only boys could study at school”和后文“all the children can go to school”可知，现在的情况和过去不同，“different”符合语境。故选D。 17．句意：“正是如此！”老师回答道。 Really真的；Exactly正是如此；Totally完全地；Usually通常。根据老师的回答“Today, all the children can go to school.”可知，老师认同Sally的说法，“Exactly”符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：我们可以在体育馆做运动来保持健康。 library图书馆；building建筑物；office办公室；gym体育馆。根据“do exercise”可知，做运动的场所是体育馆，“gym”符合语境。故选D。 19．句意：我们也有各种各样的课外活动，比如音乐表演和数学游戏，让学生们享受音乐或更多地了解数字。 activities活动；travelings旅行，错误表达；sales销售；sports运动。根据“like music shows and maths games”可知，这些都是课外活动，“activities”符合语境。故选A。 20．句意：对Sally来说，这堂课既令人兴奋又有意义。 modern现代的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；funny有趣的。根据“It shows the long history of China’s education.”可知，这堂课展示了中国教育的悠久历史，是有意义的，“meaningful”符合语境。故选C。 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐少年宫的几项热门课外活动，包括活动时间、授课老师、内容及周期等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中“Painting”对应的“Teacher: Mr Brown”可知，教绘画的是布朗先生。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中“Photography”对应的时间“Tuesday: 17:00—18:30”可知，学习拍照的时间是周二。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据表格中“Thursday: 17:00——20:00”对应的活动是绘画课，计算时长为3小时（20:00-17:00=3小时）。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据表格中“Friday: 17:30—19:00”对应的活动是“Basketball Club”，授课老师为Miss Smith，可知史密斯小姐教篮球。故选A。 25．推理判断题。文章以清晰的格式介绍了少年宫的课外活动信息，目的是吸引孩子参与，符合海报的特征。故选D。 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了结交朋友的方法和建议。 26．词句猜测题。根据第三段“There you can meet many others who have the same hobbies.”可知，common interests对应的是same hobbies，因此common意为“相同的”。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第五段“Listen carefully to what people say, remember their names…learn more about them.”可知，这段主要讲的是了解他人的方法，由此推断出选项D“了解他人”适合作为该段的主题。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“You can talk to anybody: the seller…the person sitting next to you…”可知，交朋友时可以和任何人交谈，因此选项D“如果你想交朋友，你不能随便和任何人交谈”的表述是错误的。故选D。 29．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第①段总述“结交朋友的建议”，第②-⑥段分别介绍具体方法，属于“总—分”结构，选项A的结构图符合。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。文章第①段引出“结交朋友的建议”，后续段落都是具体的交友方法，因此本文是关于“如何交朋友”的。故选B。 31．G 32．E 33．F 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生的爱好特长以及七个节日项目的人员招募需求，需要为每位学生匹配合适的节日项目。 31．根据“Lily often makes things by hand. She is good at drawing colorful pictures.”可知，莉莉擅长手工和画画。选项G“来做灯笼吧！你可以自己制作一个灯笼并在上面画画。完成后可以带回家。”与之匹配。故选G。 32．根据“Tom knows many old Chinese stories. He shares them with classmates.”可知，汤姆了解许多中国老故事，并乐于分享。选项E“在这个中秋节，我们计划在图书馆给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事。你愿意加入我们吗？”与之匹配。故选E。 33．根据“Mia’s hobby is writing poems (诗歌). She often writes about people and nature.”可知，米娅爱好写诗，常以人和自然为主题。选项F“我们正在寻找诗歌爱好者。分享你关于自然的诗歌。前十名的诗人可以获得一本著名诗集。”与之匹配。故选F。 34．根据“Leo likes Chinese food, and he hopes to cook some traditional dishes, like zongzi and dumplings.”可知，利奥喜欢中餐，希望学习制作粽子等传统食物。选项C“端午节吃粽子是必不可少的。让我们一起包粽子吧！你将学习如何制作甜粽和咸粽。”与之匹配。故选C。 35．根据“Jack is strong and likes challenges. He does well in lion dance.”可知，杰克身体强壮、喜欢挑战，擅长舞狮。选项A“我们正在为今年春节招募舞狮者。我们更倾向于选择身心强健的孩子。”与之匹配。故选A。 36．life 37．well 38．than 39．chickens 40．finishes 41．and 42．have 43．my 44．meaningful 45．working 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南光明小学的特色校园生活，学生们可以在校园农场种植蔬果、饲养动物，还能在温室里上生物课，通过这些活动更好地理解生活和自然。 36．句意：你想要有趣的校园生活吗？根据“Do you want to have an interesting school…?”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“生活”，life符合语境，指校园生活，前面有不定冠词an修饰，用单数形式即可。故填life。 37．句意：你在学校吃得好吗？根据“Do you eat…at school?”和备选词汇可知，此处需用副词修饰动词eat，well作为副词，意为“好地”，符合语境，指吃得好。故填well。 38．句意：湖南光明小学有超过1000名师生。根据“There are more…1,000 teachers and students”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配more than“超过”，than符合语境，用于连接数量。故填than。 39．句意：学生们在一个大农场里种植蔬菜或水果，饲养猪或鸡。根据“keep pigs or…on a large farm”和备选词汇可知，此处需填与pigs并列的动物类名词，chicken意为“鸡”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式chickens表示泛指。故填chickens。 40．句意：每天，学校下午5点放学。根据“Every day, the school…at 5:00 p.m.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“结束”，finish符合语境，句子描述日常情况，用一般现在时，主语the school是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式finishes。故填finishes。 41．句意：然后学生们做一些农活，并且他们的老师在农活上帮了他们很多。根据“Then students do some farm work…their teachers help them a lot with the work.”和备选词汇可知，前后两句是并列关系，and作为连词，意为“并且”，符合语境，连接两个分句。故填and。 42．句意：学生们可以在里面上生物课。根据“Students can…biology class in it.”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配have class“上课”，have符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填have。 43．句意：这是我第一次在温室里上课。根据“This is…first time to have a class in a greenhouse.”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词first time，I的形容词性物主代词是my，意为“我的”，符合语境。故填my。 44．句意：一名学生说：“我们都觉得这对我们来说特别有意义。”根据“We all think it is very…to us”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词作表语，meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合语境，指在温室上课对学生们有意义。故填meaningful。 45．句意：该校校长说：“通过在田地里劳作、在动物园里喂养动物，学生们能更好地理解生活与自然。”根据“By…on the farmland and feeding animals in the zoo”和备选词汇可知，by是介词，后接动词-ing形式，work意为“干活”，其-ing形式是working，符合语境。故填working。 46．buildings 【详解】句意：我们村子里有许多现代建筑物。根据汉语提示可知，“建筑物”为building，a lot of后接可数名词复数形式。故填buildings。 47．collecting/to collect 【详解】句意：我喜欢在自然公园收集植物和昆虫。根据汉语提示可知，collect意为“收集”，like to do sth/like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故填collecting/to collect。 48．exciting 【详解】句意：今年冬天我们要去北京，多么令人激动啊！根据汉语提示可知，exciting意为“令人激动的”，形容词，修饰事物。故填exciting。 49．climbing 【详解】句意：猫擅长爬树。根据汉语提示可知，climb意为“爬”，be good at后接动名词，climb的动名词形式是climbing。故填climbing。 50．hiking 【详解】句意：我和我的家人每个周末都去山里徒步旅行。hike“徒步旅行”，go hiking“去徒步旅行”，固定短语。故填hiking。 51．stays 【详解】句意：一名中国中学生通常一天在学校待大约七个小时。根据汉语提示可知，stay意为“待，停留”，结合“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式stays。故填stays。 52．example 【详解】句意：高老师就是一个好老师的优秀典范。根据汉语提示可知，example意为“例子”，根据“a very good”可知，此处用单数形式。故填example。 53．countries 【详解】句意：我们在地理课上了解不同的国家。根据汉语提示可知，country意为“国家”，形容词different后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。 54．friendly 【详解】句意：渡渡鸟在岛上快乐地生活，因为所有动物对它们都很友好。根据汉语提示“友好的”可知，friendly“友好的”，形容词；were friendly to...“对……友好”，为常用表达，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 55．weekend 【详解】句意：他们每个周末都回来和父母聊天。根据汉语提示可知，weekend翻译为“周末”，可数名词，every后面接可数名词单数形式，故填weekend。 56． at school 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在学校”，用介词短语“at school”表示。故填at；school。 57． make use of 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“利用”，可以用动词短语“make use of”表示，后接名词/代词作宾语；根据“can…”可知，情态动词后接动词原形短语，故填make；use；of。 58． am/have interested/interest in 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“对……感兴趣”，常用表达为“be interested in/have interest in”；这句话描述一般状态，时态用一般现在时；主语为“I”，对应的be动词为“am”，“have”用原形。故填am/have；interested/interest；in。 59． make friends 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，make friends“交朋友”，动词短语，情态动词can后接动词原形作并列谓语。故填make；friends。 60． on/at weekends 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在周末”，用介词短语on weekends/at weekends表示，故填on weekends/at weekends。 61．范文： Dear Jenny,     I’m glad to get your email. You ask about my school life, and I’d like to share it with you.     My new school is big and modern. We have a large sports field, so students can play sports there after class. School life here is really colourful. We have many clubs. I joined the biology club. We watch birds and collect plants and insects. It’s really fun to learn about nature! Classes start at 9:00 and end at 12:00. That’s good because I can have enough sleep. I also made a new friend here. Her name is Mary. She is 13 years old, tall with brown hair, and she is good at playing basketball. We often play together.     My school life is really colourful. I really enjoy it. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一封电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：材料所给的提示内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍学校环境和日常学习时间； 第二步：详述参加的俱乐部及相关活动，介绍新朋友及其特点； 第三步：总结与表达喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①modern现代的 ②sports field运动场 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①It’s really fun to learn about nature!  (运用了It作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语) ②That’s good because I can have enough sleep. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $