精品解析：云南省昭通市普通高中云南师范大学附属镇雄中学教研联盟2025～2026学年秋季学期高二年级质量检测英语试题

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker, something we have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address how, send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month . free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Bob, how about going to the park in the neighbourhood or seeing a new film this weekend? I don't like either. Can you get tickets for a game? I haven't been to a football game for ages. Bob, how about going to the park in the neighbourhood or seeing a new film this weekend? I don't like either. Can you get tickets for a game? I haven't been to a football game for ages. Chris, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made aid cookies. There are only . two left. I didn't eat the mall that had four. Chris, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made eight cookies. There are only two left. I didn't eat the mall. Dad had four. If you got a chance to go abroad, where would you go? England or friends? neither. I'd like to go to brazil. IT is famous as the football kingdom around of the world. If you got a chance to go abroad, where would you go? England or friends neither. I'd like to go to brazil. IT is famous as the football kingdom around of the world. Hello, Sally. How about going for a meal . this evening? Good idea. I finish work at five. Why don't we meet at a quarter to six? Sounds good. Let's meet in front of the train station. Hello, Sally. How about going for a meal . this evening? Good idea. I finish work at five. Why don't we meet at a quarter to six? Sounds good. Let's meet in front of the train station. Oh, the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for your help. You are welcome. Well, i'll give you my phone number. If you need a guide, please call me and I can serve you. Oh, the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for your help. You're welcome. Well, i'll give you my phone number. If you need a guide, please call me and I can serve you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You can speak english very well. Have you ever studied in an english speaking country? No, I have my own ways of speaking to native english speakers. So how do you mean native english speakers? Sometimes I go to foreign bars and restaurants. I also go to sports clubs and social clubs, but I mostly go to language centres to practice my english. I heard you're learning french . and spanish. yeah. My work needs me to help customers from all over the world. You can speak english very well. Have you ever studied in an english speaking country? No, I have my own ways of speaking to native english speakers. So how do you mean native english speakers? Sometimes I go to foreign bars and restaurants. I also go to sports clubs and social clubs. But I mostly go to language centres to practice my english. I heard your learning french and spanish. Yeah, my work needs me to help customers from all over the world. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look at this. Cat is so lovely with its soft fur and bright eyes. What do you think . i'd rather get a dog. Dogs are more active than cats. but there is so much work. Would you be willing to walk IT every single . day and clean IT up? That's too much trouble. What about a bird or a fish? We'd have to spend a lot of money on a cage. And I don't really know how to take care of a fish. Well, we are obviously not ready to get a pet yet. Yeah, maybe we can go and have some coffee first. Look at this. Cat is so lovely with its soft fur and bright eyes. What do you think? I'd rather get a dog. Dogs are more active than cats. but there is so much work. Would you be willing to walk at every single . day and clean IT up? That's too much trouble. What about a bird or a fish? We'd have to spend a lot of money on a cage. And I don't really know how to take care of a fish. Well, we're obviously not ready to get a pet yet. Yeah, maybe we can go and have some coffee first. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Alice, i'm ringing about grandfather's seventy birthday party. Will I be on friday, september twenty seventh or saturday? Well, my mother and uncle jack decided on sunday because some of our relatives are too busy to come on friday or saturday. Okay, are you going to have the party at your house? No, IT is too small. The party will be at uncle jack's golf club. There is a great meal prepared for a set marius restaurant . before the party. That sounds great. By the way, I can drive you there. thanks. See you then see you. Hello, Alice, i'm ringing about grandfather's s seventy of birthday party will IT be on friday, september twenty seventh or saturday. Well, my mother and uncle jack decided on sunday because some of our relatives are too busy to come on friday or saturday. Okay, are you going to have the party at your house? No, IT is too small. The party will be at uncle jack's golf club. There is a great meal prepared for a set marius restaurant before the party. That sounds great. By the way, I can drive . you there. thanks. See you then. See you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间。阅读这四个小题。Can you see that bird over there? That's a golden eagle. He is so special because he is extremely rare around here. I remember our teacher mentioned the bird a few days ago. Yes, I can see him through my telescope. Golden eagles are usually so far away that you can hardly see them clearly, but this one, you can see him perfectly as he is so close to us. Yes, quite an interesting bird. Do you notice how he keeps looking around? He's viewing the river below. He's hungry and looking for his next meal. What sort of meal will he be looking for? A rabbit may be or a deer. Golden eagles are powerful birds and have been known to attack people's dogs, which is pretty frightening. Let me get my camera out there. Take a look at this photo. He looks so beautiful standing on the mountain top. It's like he thinks he's the king and . he owns the land. Oh, he's off into the sky. What an amazing site. Can you see that bird over there? That's a golden ego. He is so special because he is extremely rare around here. I remember our teacher mentioned the bird a few days. Yes. I can see him through my telescope. Golden eagles . are usually so far away that you can hardly see them clearly. But this one, you can see him perfectly as he is . so close to us. Yes, quite an interesting bird. Do you notice how he keeps looking around? He's viewing the river below. He's hungry and looking for his next meal. What sort of meal will he be looking for? A . rabbit may be, or a deer. Golden eagles are powerful birds and have been known to attack people's dogs, which is pretty frightening. Let me get my camera out there. Take a look at this photo. He looks so beautiful standing on the mountain top. It's like he thinks he's the king and he owns the land. Oh, he's off into the sky. What an amazing site. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In the spring of twenty twenty one, twelve sAiling teams from around the world competed in the first ever ocean race eur. The race set up from lawyer france. On may twenty nine, twenty twenty one teams of six to ten people sailed the atland ocean and a to the finish line in a that's where the race ended. On june nineteen sixth twenty twenty one, two classes of speedy sailboat raised in the event the IMOCA and the VO six five offshore team germany won the IMOCA class race, and portugals ma pi foundation racing team won the VO six five class the ocean race. Europe presented plenty of chAllenges. Teams were on their boats for three weeks. When you were on board, all you do was race, eat and sleep. There was no internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn't even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The ocean race europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salty waters. The data is shared with scientists. IT provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world's changing environment and sees in the spring of twenty twenty one, twelve sAiling teams from around the world competed in the first ever ocean rain erp, the race set up from Laurent france on may twenty nine th, twenty twenty one team of six to ten people sell the atland ocean and the management and sea to the finish line in janua, italy. That's where the race ended on june nineteen, twenty twenty one. Two classes of speedy self boat raised in the event the IMOCA and the VO six five offshore team germany won the IMOCA class race and portugals near period foundation racing team. When the VO six five class the ocean race, europe presented plenty of chAllenges. Teams were on their boats for three weeks. When you were on board, all you do was race, eat and sleep. There was no internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn't even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The ocean race, europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salty waters. The data is shared with scientists. IT provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world's changing environment and sees. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 昭通市普通高中云南师范大学附属镇雄中学教研联盟 2025~2026学年秋季学期高二年级质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：必修第一册至必修第三册（50%），选择性必修第一册至选择性必修第二册（50%）。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob want to do this weekend? A. See a film. B. Go to a park. C. Watch a game. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many cookies did Chris eat? A 2. B. 4. C. 8. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country would the man long to visit? A. England. B. Brazil. C. France. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:15. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man? A. A guide. B. A policeman. C. A zoo keeper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the woman usually meet native English speakers? A. At social clubs. B. At foreign bars. C. At language centers. 7. Why does the man learn foreign languages? A. To make foreign friends. B. To meet his work’s need. C. To learn sports from foreigners. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of the cat? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s too active. C. It’s very mild. 9. What pet does the woman want to get at first? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A fish. 10. What’s the problem about keeping a bird according to the man? A. It costs much. B. It’s a tiring job. C. It needs professional owners. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday party? A. On September 27th. B. On September 28th. C. On September 29th. 12. Where is the party held? A. At a restaurant. B. At a golf club. C. At Alice’s house. 13. What’s the man’s attitude to the meal? A Satisfied. B. Grateful. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the golden eagle special? A. He isn’t often seen. B. His body is very small. C. He is the king of the land. 15. How does the golden eagle search for food? A. By walking on the grass. B. By singing loudly. C. By looking around. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a zoo. B. By a river. C. In a park. 17. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Strangers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long did the race last? A. 10 days. B. 22 days. C. One month. 19. What was the sailors’ life like on the boat? A. They had ice cream. B. They watched movies. C. They had no Internet access. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Two winning teams. B. Ocean climate research. C. The first Ocean Race Europe. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Giant Panda House It’s home to not only two giant pandas Yingying and Lele, but also many rare and cute animals such as cuddly red pandas and giant salamanders. The Panda House not only provides home to those precious creatures but also aims at educating visitors about the impact of humans on protected animals and their habitats. Samsung Everland It is one of the most popular theme parks in Korea. To increase the theme park capacity (容量), Samsung is adding more attractions. After site research and discussion, the construction work includes the main entrance, water park entrance building, indoor spa, panda building, 4D Theater, and kids’ rides selection. These new attractions will bring in more people and commercial opportunities to the park. Ocean Park Hong Kong It’s an oceanarium, animal theme park and amusement park located in the Southern District of Hong Kong, China. Since its opening in 1977, it has grown to a size of 870,000 square meters with around 35 attractions and rides. It has won several awards including The World’s Seventh Most Popular Amusement Park and 33rd Most Visited Tourist Attractions in the World by Forbes. Sega World Sydney It is an indoor high-tech amusement park in Sydney, Australia, which opened in March 1997 and operated for almost 4 years. The park has 7 rides in total which employ the latest technology in multimedia, entertainment and destination attraction design. It used to be described by the media as “Australia’s Interactive Disneyland”. 21. Which of the following is in preparation for further construction? A. The Giant Panda House. B. Samsung Everland. C. Sega World Sydney. D. Ocean Park Hong Kong. 22. What do we know about Sega World Sydney? A. It offers various rides for children. B. It highlights indoor high-tech amusements. C. It is titled as the most popular amusement park. D. It provides comfortable habitat for rare animals. 23. In which part of a magazine may we read this passage? A. Science. B. Education. C. History. D. Travel. B Can you imagine your life without any money? Not even a cent? One man decided to try it out, Mark Boyle was a successful manager of an organic food company in Ireland. He had a good life. But he worried about the damage humans were doing to the environment. He also believed people bought more things than they needed. Boyle wished we grew our own food and made our own furniture, so we wouldn't waste as much as we do today. So one day, he left his job and started an experiment — could he live for a year without buying anything? He sold his houseboat and moved into an old mobile home. He got it for free from a website where people give away things they don’t want. It wasn’t as comfortable as his old place at first, but he soon made it feel like home. He parked it on a farm near Bristol, England, Instead of paying rent, he worked on the farm. He burned wood from the forest to heat his home, so he didn’t pay electricity or gas bills. Boyle didn’t go shopping, either. He grew his own fruit and vegetables. He also looked for food in the garbage cans of supermarkets and cooked it on a wood stove. He made his own toothpaste (牙膏) from fish bones and seeds. To wash his clothes, he used a special type of nut to make soap. Boyle even built his own toilet and used old newspapers from the farm for toilet paper. He began using money again after eighteen months. He says his life change made him feel healthier, happier, and closer to nature. He wrote two books about his experience and used the money to start “The Free House”, a farm in Ireland where people can live without money. 24. What did Boyle decide to do? A. To try a different way of living. B. To start growing organic food. C. To buy more things than needed. D. To do an experiment in his company. 25. What do we know about Boyle’s mobile home? A. It was heated by electricity. B. It was given away by someone. C. It was adapted from his houseboat. D. It was parked on a farm in Bristol. 26. What can we infer from the text? A. Boyle didn’t like working on the farm. B. Boyle cooked food using garbage cans. C. Boyle got some money from his books. D. Boyle didn’t use money for two years. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Free House. B. A Difficult Decision. C. The Key to Success. D. A Life Without Money. C At a recycling center, two team members spend all day pulling items from a conveyor belt covered in garbage (垃圾). One pulls out juice cartons and plastic bottles that can be reprocessed, while the other searches for pollutants in the stream of paper products. They are AI-powered robots that each look like a supercharged mechanical arm. Yes, even recycling has gotten involved in the AI revolution. In theory, materials recovery facilities (MRFs) gather the wastes, sort them out, and then sell the materials to companies that can reuse them. In practice, the MRFs aren’t all that good. The issue is that it’s long been too hard for recycling plants to sort materials with the level of specificity needed to reuse them. The traditional recycling methods succeed in separating waste into broad categories of paper, glass, and metal. But finer layers of detail often go unnoticed, especially with plastic. It’s hard for recyclers to determine whether, say, a container is a milk container or a pesticide (杀虫剂) container. AI stands to make a change, giving recycling plants a far more detailed view into packaging. The AI-powered recycling robots are “vision systems”. In the same way ChatGPT is trained, they ingest lots of photographs of thrown-away items in various states of damage. The robots are then able to identify even tiny differences in a product’s color, shape, texture, or logo. Recycling operators said that traditional systems tend to be 85 to 95 percent accurate, while robotics companies claim up to 99 percent accuracy. That is not to say that the turn to AI has already fixed recycling. The high-tech systems won’t come cheap — an individual robot can cost as much as $300,000. Even if costs eventually decrease, recycling robots can’t change the fact that recycling, even at its best, is just not a particularly efficient way of dealing with single-use products. From a perspective focused on plastic pollution, what’s better than a recyclable single-use cup is not using one at all. 28. What is described in the first paragraph? A. A common sight of a recycling center. B. The power of AI to change an industry. C. A display of difficulties in waste sorting. D. The application of AI tools in recycling. 29. What is the challenge faced by recycling plants? A. The accuracy of waste sorting. B. The efficiency of waste management. C. The low profit from selling reusable materials. D. The unnoticed danger in collecting waste materials. 30 What does the underlined word “ingest” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Edit. B. Absorb. C. Copy. D. Download. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Single-use products should be limited. B. Costs of high-tech systems will increase. C. AI will be the final frontier of recycling. D. Recyclable products should be advocated. D Curiosity — the desire to know, to discover, to learn. Inspired by curiosity, humans are found everywhere on our planet, and beyond it in space. Yet according to human behaviourist and author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into adulthood, and we can lose out as a result. As Leslie explains, curiosity shapes us from the start. By trying new things, we build knowledge, and want to know more. “We are born aware that we don’t know stuff — we want to experience and discover.” However, the contrast between childhood and adulthood is clear. “We ask 40,000 questions a year between the ages of two and five,” says Leslie — around 110 each day; adults, in comparison, ask just 20. As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions, believing this reveals gaps in our knowledge. We can become scared to share unconventional ideas for fear of criticism or misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie explains. “Once you’ve worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The need to learn goes away — in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t cultivate it.” Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts — children. “Talk to your kids, and try to answer those weird, difficult questions they have — like ‘What is air?’ This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted — it reawakens your curiosity in what’s around us and how we perceive the world.” So does finding what Leslie calls an ‘informal mentor’, through work or other circles, who is happy to share their expertise, from a skill, technology, to a field of learning. “Try to think of people the way children think of adults — as sources of secret knowledge, a great store of learning you can tap into,” says Leslie. Leslie also suggests creating a ‘spark file’ — a digital or physical notebook in which you collect interesting thoughts. “Fill it with facts you’ve come across, sentences you like, insights that strike you. Let it be random. And let it build. Over time you’ll build up a rich source of inspiration, and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this…’ And suddenly your mind starts firing away with new ideas and ways of thinking.” 32. According to Leslie, what happens as we get older? A. We gradually lose our natural curiosity. B. We are less aware of our knowledge gaps. C. We are unwilling to let others benefit from our ideas. D. We may think asking questions makes people foolish. 33. Which of the following sayings might Leslie agree with? A. A day’s planning is best done at daybreak. B. In the eyes of a lover, Xi Shi will appear. C. A master can lead you to the door, but the rest is up to you. D. When three people walk together, one can surely be my teacher. 34. Which of the following is a characteristic of a ‘spark file’? A. It is carefully organized. B. It can help people connect ideas. C. It only contains complete sentences. D. It can help people improve their memory. 35. What is the writer’s aim in this passage? A. To prove Ian Leslie’s arguments. B. To summarise Ian Leslie’s viewpoint. C. To question Ian Leslie’s conclusions. D. To introduce Ian Leslie’s achievements. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the most important keys is making sure that kids are getting the message you're trying to send. When you communicate with kids, sometimes the way instructions (指令) are given can be just as important as what you're trying to communicate. ___36___ Be direct. Make statements rather than asking questions. “Please turn right,” as opposed to “Are you ready to get out your homework?” ___37___ Give instructions when you are near the child, rather than calling out from across the room. Use clear and specific commands (命令). Instead of “Go ahead,” say, “Please turn right at the second crossing. ” Give instructions one at a time. ___38___ “Please put on your coat, get your lunch off the kitchen counter, and meet me in the front door.” Keep explanations easy. Giving a rationale (根本原因) can increase the likelihood children will listen to a command. For example, “Go get your coat on because it's raining.___39___” Instead, try: “It’s raining and I don’t want you to catch a cold. Go get your coat on. Give kids time to process. After you give an instruction, wait a few seconds, without repeating what you said. They don't need to listen. ___40___ Watching and waiting also helps keep adults from doing what we’ve requested of our kids for them. A. Be close. B. Don't give them one by one. C. I don't want you to catch a cold. D. Do shout out as loudly as possible. E. Try to avoid giving instructions all together. F. This is because the instructions will be repeated. G. Here are the practical ways to present information to the kids 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 7 in the morning. I was on a train to another city when I started a(n) ____41____ with a young man sitting next to me. From what he said, I ____42____ that he came from a farming family and was now doing very well in the IT industry. He was ____43____ enough to give me a window seat, help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee, etc. These small acts showed what a good person he was. I was lost in reading a biography(传记)on Arnold Schwarzenegger. Arnold Schwarzenegger has played a huge role in my life though I haven’t met him. Reading the ____44____ about him is great fun. Then my co-passenger ____45____ to read the book, so I handed it to him. Minutes passed into ____46____. From the train window, I saw him reading the book carefully. Towards the end of the ____47____, I even saw him ____48____ everything about the book including the publishing house and code number. He turned to me and asked where he could buy this book. “You can ____49____ it,” I said, “This is the second time that I’ve read it anyway.” I was ____50____! Actually it was last weekend that I bought it. I loved it so much and how I hoped to hold on to it myself! ____51____, when I thought of his kindness, I thought I should do something too. “Wow,” the man said to me, “This is really ____52____. Thank you so much.” “No problem. Don’t worry about it.” With a sense of ____53____, I got off the train and walked into the new city. I did not ____54____ giving the book to him as I believed ____55____ each other is really a good thing. 41. A. quarrel B. discussion C. interview D. conversation 42. A. wished B. remembered C. knew D. wondered 43. A. kind B. clever C. proud D. brave 44 A. text B. book C. magazine D. note 45. A. agreed B. continued C. stopped D. asked 46. A. hours B. days C. months D. weeks 47. A. flight B. term C. trip D. talk 48. A. crossing out B. picking up C. thinking about D. writing down 49. A. read B. keep C. buy D. return 50. A. lying B. dreaming C. explaining D. promising 51. A. Still B. So C. However D. Finally 52. A. unbelievable B. funny C. common D. possible 53. A. humour B. disappointment C. joy D. loss 54. A. allow B. forget C. appreciate D. regret 55. A. meeting B. helping C. admiring D. praising 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Originally from Wales in the United Kingdom, Hiley ____56____ (live) in Norway for more than four decades. As the ____57____ (found) of the Norwegian Taiji Center in Oslo, she is widely recognized as a pioneer of tai chi in the country. But for Hiley, tai chi is far more than a remarkable martial art or a form of physical exercise — it is a path ____58____ understanding oneself and connecting with the wider world. Hiley first encountered tai chi at the age of 20, when she learned human movement and art at university. Her academic curiosity about movement, ____59____ (combine) with an artistic fascination with the color black, ____60____ (ultimate) led her to tai chi. Later, while ____61____ (study) for a postgraduate’s degree in London, she found a tai chi teacher. The practice struck a deep impression within her. It motivated her ____62____ (open) her own tai chi school in London after a period of systematic study. Later, following a personal invitation, Hiley moved to Norway, ____63____ she established a new tai chi school. Hiley’s approach to tai chi is gentle, especially with ____64____ (beginner). She introduces philosophical ideas through movement, showing students how to feel the concepts in their bodies. But her teaching goes far beyond posture. She asks her students as she recognizes that people come to tai chi seeking solutions to ____65____ wide range of difficulties — physical, emotional or psychological. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报的Health and Food栏目正向全校学生征稿。请你以“Be a Wise Eater”为题目，写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。内容包括： 1. 健康饮食的重要性； 2. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Be a Wise Eater ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, my friend Alex and I noticed our next-door neighbor, Mrs. Thompson, looking unusually stressed as she walked in and out of her house. Her car was parked messily in the driveway, and she seemed to be in a hurry. We decided to ask if she needed any help. As we walked over, she was struggling to carry a large box. I offered to take it from her, and she gratefully handed it to me. She explained that she was moving some of her late(已故的) husband’s things to a storage unit. Her voice trembled as she mentioned her husband, and I could see the pain in her eyes. Over the next few hours, Alex and I helped her load more boxes into her car. We listened as she shared stories full of love about her husband and the life they had together. It was clear that this was a very emotional time for her. Mrs. Thompson thanked us for the timely help, and for a moment, her face seemed to relax a bit. However, later in the day, things took a turn. As we were about to leave, we overheard Mrs. Thompson on the phone. She was arguing with someone about money. It seemed that there were some unexpected bills related to the storage unit, and she was worried about how she would pay them. Alex immediately suggested that we pool our savings to help her, but I hesitated. I had been saving up for a new pair of sneakers(运动鞋) for a long time, and I wasn’t sure if I was ready to give that up. The sneakers were limited edition, and I had been eyeing them for months. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 I really wanted those sneakers, yet I knew Mrs. Thompson was in a tough spot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With hearts beating fast, we walked up to Mrs. Thompson with some savings. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通市普通高中云南师范大学附属镇雄中学教研联盟 2025~2026学年秋季学期高二年级质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：必修第一册至必修第三册（50%），选择性必修第一册至选择性必修第二册（50%）。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob want to do this weekend? A. See a film. B. Go to a park. C. Watch a game. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Bob, how about going to the park in the neighborhood or seeing a new film this weekend? M: I don’t like either. Can you get tickets for a game? I haven’t been to a football game for ages. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many cookies did Chris eat? A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Chris, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made eight cookies. There are only two left. M: I didn’t eat them all. Dad had four. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country would the man long to visit? A. England. B. Brazil. C. France. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: If you got a chance to go abroad, where would you go, England or France? M: Neither. I’d like to go to Brazil. It is famous as the Football Kingdom around the world. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:15. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Sally. How about going for a meal this evening? W: Good idea! I finish work at five. Why don’t we meet at a quarter to six? M: Sounds good. Let’s meet in front of the train station. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man? A. A guide. B. A policeman. C. A zoo keeper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for your help. M: You’re welcome. Well, I’ll give you my phone number. If you need a guide, please call me and I can serve you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the woman usually meet native English speakers? A At social clubs. B. At foreign bars. C. At language centers. 7. Why does the man learn foreign languages? A. To make foreign friends. B. To meet his work’s need. C. To learn sports from foreigners. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You can speak English very well. Have you ever studied in an English-speaking country? W: No. I have my own ways of speaking to native English speakers. M: So how do you meet native English speakers? W: Sometimes I go to foreign bars and restaurants. I also go to sports clubs and social clubs. But I mostly go to language centers to practice my English. I heard you’re learning French and Spanish. M: Yeah, my work needs me to help customers from all over the world. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of the cat? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s too active. C. It’s very mild. 9. What pet does the woman want to get at first? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A fish. 10. What’s the problem about keeping a bird according to the man? A. It costs much. B. It’s a tiring job. C. It needs professional owners. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 原文】M: Look at this cat! It’s so lovely with its soft fur and bright eyes! What do you think? W: I’d rather get a dog. Dogs are more active than cats. M: But there’s so much work. Would you be willing to walk it every single day and clean it up? W: Hmm, that’s too much trouble. What about a bird? Or a fish? M: We’d have to spend a lot of money on a cage. And I don’t really know how to take care of a fish! W: Well, we’re obviously not ready to get a pet yet. M: Yeah. Maybe we can go and have some coffee first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the birthday party? A. On September 27th. B. On September 28th. C. On September 29th. 12. Where is the party held? A. At a restaurant. B. At a golf club. C. At Alice’s house. 13. What’s the man’s attitude to the meal? A. Satisfied. B. Grateful. C. Surprised. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice! I’m ringing about Grandfather’s 70th birthday party. Will it be on Friday, September 27th or Saturday? W: Well, my mother and Uncle Jack decided on Sunday because some of our relatives are too busy to come on Friday or Saturday. M: OK. Are you going to have the party at your house? W: No, it is too small. The party will be at Uncle Jack’s golf club. There is a great meal prepared for us at Mario’s restaurant before the party. M: That sounds great! By the way, I can drive you there. W: Thanks. See you then. M: See you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the golden eagle special? A. He isn’t often seen. B. His body is very small. C. He is the king of the land. 15. How does the golden eagle search for food? A. By walking on the grass. B. By singing loudly. C. By looking around. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a zoo. B. By a river. C. In a park. 17. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Strangers. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you see that bird over there? That’s a golden eagle. He is so special because he is extremely rare around here. I remember our teacher mentioned the bird a few days ago. M: Yes I can see him through my telescope. W: Golden eagles are usually so far away that you can hardly see them clearly. But this one... you can see him perfectly as he is so close to us! M: Yes, quite an interesting bird. W: Do you notice how he keeps looking around? He’s viewing the river below — he’s hungry and looking for his next meal. M: What sort of meal will he be looking for? W: A rabbit maybe, or a deer. Golden eagles are powerful birds and have been known to attack people’s dogs, which is pretty frightening! M: Let me get my camera out. There. Take a look at this photo. W: He looks so beautiful, standing on the mountain top. M: It’s like he thinks he’s the king, and he owns the land! W: Oh, he’s off! Into the sky What an amazing sight! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long did the race last? A. 10 days. B. 22 days. C. One month. 19. What was the sailors’ life like on the boat? A. They had ice cream. B. They watched movies. C. They had no Internet access. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Two winning teams. B. Ocean climate research. C. The first Ocean Race Europe. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: In the spring of 2021, 12 sailing teams from around the world competed in the first-ever Ocean Race Europe. The race set off from Lorient, France, on May 29, 2021. Teams of six to 10 people sailed the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to the finish line, in Genoa, Italy. That’s where the race ended on June 19, 2021. Two classes of speedy sailboats raced in the event: the IMOCA and the VO65. Offshore Team Germany won the IMOCA class race. And Portugal’s Mirpuri Foundation Racing Team won the VO65 class. The Ocean Race Europe presented plenty of challenges. Teams were on their boats for three weeks. When you were on-board, all you do was race, eat, and sleep. There was no Internet connection and there were no movies. There wasn’t even a fridge or a freezer inside the boat. The Ocean Race Europe has a larger purpose. During the race, the boats collected scientific data from the salty waters. The data is shared with scientists. It provides insight about how the ocean is affected by climate change. Scientists use the data to further understand and advocate the world’s changing environment and seas. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Giant Panda House It’s home to not only two giant pandas Yingying and Lele, but also many rare and cute animals such as cuddly red pandas and giant salamanders. The Panda House not only provides home to those precious creatures but also aims at educating visitors about the impact of humans on protected animals and their habitats. Samsung Everland It is one of the most popular theme parks in Korea. To increase the theme park capacity (容量), Samsung is adding more attractions. After site research and discussion, the construction work includes the main entrance, water park entrance building, indoor spa, panda building, 4D Theater, and kids’ rides selection. These new attractions will bring in more people and commercial opportunities to the park. Ocean Park Hong Kong It’s an oceanarium, animal theme park and amusement park located in the Southern District of Hong Kong, China. Since its opening in 1977, it has grown to a size of 870,000 square meters with around 35 attractions and rides. It has won several awards including The World’s Seventh Most Popular Amusement Park and 33rd Most Visited Tourist Attractions in the World by Forbes. Sega World Sydney It is an indoor high-tech amusement park in Sydney, Australia, which opened in March 1997 and operated for almost 4 years. The park has 7 rides in total which employ the latest technology in multimedia, entertainment and destination attraction design. It used to be described by the media as “Australia’s Interactive Disneyland”. 21. Which of the following is in preparation for further construction? A. The Giant Panda House. B. Samsung Everland. C. Sega World Sydney. D. Ocean Park Hong Kong. 22. What do we know about Sega World Sydney? A. It offers various rides for children. B. It highlights indoor high-tech amusements. C. It is titled as the most popular amusement park. D. It provides comfortable habitat for rare animals. 23. In which part of a magazine may we read this passage? A. Science. B. Education. C. History. D. Travel. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同国家的主题公园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Samsung Everland部分的“To increase the theme park capacity (容量), Samsung is adding more attractions. After site research and discussion, the construction work includes the main entrance, water park entrance building, indoor spa, panda building, 4DTheater, and kids’ rides selection. These new attractions will bring in more people and commercial opportunities to the park.(为了增加主题公园的容量，三星正在增加更多的景点。经过现场调研和讨论，建筑工程包括主入口、水上乐园入口楼、室内水疗中心、熊猫楼、4D剧院和儿童游乐设施的选择。这些新的景点将为公园带来更多的游客和商业机会。)”可知，该乐园要开启重建工作，要通过增加景点来增加主题公园的容量，这些新的景点将为公园带来更多的商机。由此可知，该乐园正在为进一步的建设做准备。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sega World Sydney部分中的“It is an indoor high-tech amusement park in Sydney, Australia, which opened in March 1997 and operated for almost 4 years. The park has 7 rides in total which employ the latest technology in multimedia, entertainment and destination attraction design. (它是澳大利亚悉尼的一个室内高科技游乐园，于1997年3月开业，运营近4年。该公园共有7个游乐设施，采用最新的多媒体、娱乐和目的地景点设计技术。)”可知，Sega World Sydney是一个室内高科技乐园，该乐园里的7个游乐设施采用了最新的多媒体技术。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了四个不同国家的主题公园。由此可推断，本文有可能出现在杂志的旅游版块。故选D。 B Can you imagine your life without any money? Not even a cent? One man decided to try it out, Mark Boyle was a successful manager of an organic food company in Ireland. He had a good life. But he worried about the damage humans were doing to the environment. He also believed people bought more things than they needed. Boyle wished we grew our own food and made our own furniture, so we wouldn't waste as much as we do today. So one day, he left his job and started an experiment — could he live for a year without buying anything? He sold his houseboat and moved into an old mobile home. He got it for free from a website where people give away things they don’t want. It wasn’t as comfortable as his old place at first, but he soon made it feel like home. He parked it on a farm near Bristol, England, Instead of paying rent, he worked on the farm. He burned wood from the forest to heat his home, so he didn’t pay electricity or gas bills. Boyle didn’t go shopping, either. He grew his own fruit and vegetables. He also looked for food in the garbage cans of supermarkets and cooked it on a wood stove. He made his own toothpaste (牙膏) from fish bones and seeds. To wash his clothes, he used a special type of nut to make soap. Boyle even built his own toilet and used old newspapers from the farm for toilet paper. He began using money again after eighteen months. He says his life change made him feel healthier, happier, and closer to nature. He wrote two books about his experience and used the money to start “The Free House”, a farm in Ireland where people can live without money. 24. What did Boyle decide to do? A. To try a different way of living. B. To start growing organic food. C. To buy more things than needed. D. To do an experiment in his company. 25. What do we know about Boyle’s mobile home? A. It was heated by electricity. B. It was given away by someone. C. It was adapted from his houseboat. D. It was parked on a farm in Bristol. 26. What can we infer from the text? A. Boyle didn’t like working on the farm. B. Boyle cooked food using garbage cans. C. Boyle got some money from his books. D. Boyle didn’t use money for two years. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Free House. B. A Difficult Decision. C. The Key to Success. D. A Life Without Money. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克·博伊尔辞去有机食品公司经理职位，以免费方式生活18个月，后著书并办农场助他人无钱生活，他认为此改变让自己更健康快乐。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So one day, he left his job and started an experiment — could he live for a year without buying anything?(所以有一天，他辞去了工作，开始了一个实验——他能否一年不买任何东西？)”可知，Boyle决定尝试一种不同的生活方式，即不购买任何东西的生活方式。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He got it for free from a website where people give away things they don’t want.(他是从一个人们赠送自己不想要的东西的网站上免费得到的。)”可知，Boyle的移动房屋是别人赠送的。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He wrote two books about his experience and used the money to start “The Free House”.(他写了两本关于自己经历的书，并用这笔钱创办了“免费之家”。)”可推断出，Boyle从他的书中得到了一些钱。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“So one day, he left his job and started an experiment—could he live for a year without buying anything?(于是有一天，他辞掉了工作，开启了一项实验 —— 他能否一整年不买任何东西活下去？)”并结合文章主要讲述了马克·博伊尔辞去有机食品公司经理职位，以免费方式生活18个月，后著书并办农场助他人无钱生活，他认为此改变让自己更健康快乐。由此可知，D项“无金钱的生活”最贴合主题，适合用作标题。故选D。 C At a recycling center, two team members spend all day pulling items from a conveyor belt covered in garbage (垃圾). One pulls out juice cartons and plastic bottles that can be reprocessed, while the other searches for pollutants in the stream of paper products. They are AI-powered robots that each look like a supercharged mechanical arm. Yes, even recycling has gotten involved in the AI revolution. In theory, materials recovery facilities (MRFs) gather the wastes, sort them out, and then sell the materials to companies that can reuse them. In practice, the MRFs aren’t all that good. The issue is that it’s long been too hard for recycling plants to sort materials with the level of specificity needed to reuse them. The traditional recycling methods succeed in separating waste into broad categories of paper, glass, and metal. But finer layers of detail often go unnoticed, especially with plastic. It’s hard for recyclers to determine whether, say, a container is a milk container or a pesticide (杀虫剂) container. AI stands to make a change, giving recycling plants a far more detailed view into packaging. The AI-powered recycling robots are “vision systems”. In the same way ChatGPT is trained, they ingest lots of photographs of thrown-away items in various states of damage. The robots are then able to identify even tiny differences in a product’s color, shape, texture, or logo. Recycling operators said that traditional systems tend to be 85 to 95 percent accurate, while robotics companies claim up to 99 percent accuracy. That is not to say that the turn to AI has already fixed recycling. The high-tech systems won’t come cheap — an individual robot can cost as much as $300,000. Even if costs eventually decrease, recycling robots can’t change the fact that recycling, even at its best, is just not a particularly efficient way of dealing with single-use products. From a perspective focused on plastic pollution, what’s better than a recyclable single-use cup is not using one at all. 28. What is described in the first paragraph? A. A common sight of a recycling center. B. The power of AI to change an industry. C. A display of difficulties in waste sorting. D. The application of AI tools in recycling. 29. What is the challenge faced by recycling plants? A. The accuracy of waste sorting. B. The efficiency of waste management. C. The low profit from selling reusable materials. D. The unnoticed danger in collecting waste materials. 30. What does the underlined word “ingest” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Edit. B. Absorb. C. Copy. D. Download. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Single-use products should be limited. B. Costs of high-tech systems will increase. C. AI will be the final frontier of recycling. D. Recyclable products should be advocated. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在回收行业的应用，包括其如何帮助解决传统回收方法中的问题，以及目前面临的挑战和未来的发展方向。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“They are AI-powered robots that each look like a supercharged mechanical arm. Yes, even recycling has gotten involved in the AI revolution.(它们是由人工智能驱动的机器人，每个看起来都像一个超级机械臂。是的，就连回收行业也卷入了人工智能革命。)”可知，第一段描述了人工智能工具在回收行业的应用。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The issue is that it’s long been too hard for recycling plants to sort materials with the level of specificity needed to reuse them.(问题是，长期以来，回收厂很难以再利用所需的精确程度对材料进行分类。)”可知，回收厂面临的挑战是垃圾分类的准确性。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“The robots are then able to identify even tiny differences in a product’s color, shape, texture, or logo.(然后能够识别出产品在颜色、形状、质地或商标上的细微差异。)”和划线词所在的句子“In the same way ChatGPT is trained, they ingest lots of photographs of thrown-away items in various states of damage.(就像 ChatGPT 的训练方式一样，它们____大量不同破损状态的废弃物品照片。)”可知，想要能够识别出产品在颜色、形状、质地或商标上的细微差异，ChatGPT需要对海量照片进行“吸收、学习”。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“From a perspective focused on plastic pollution, what’s better than a recyclable single-use cup is not using one at all.(从关注塑料污染的角度来看，与其使用可回收的一次性杯子，不如根本不使用。)”可推断出，一次性产品应该受到限制。故选A。 D Curiosity — the desire to know, to discover, to learn. Inspired by curiosity, humans are found everywhere on our planet, and beyond it in space. Yet according to human behaviourist and author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into adulthood, and we can lose out as a result. As Leslie explains, curiosity shapes us from the start. By trying new things, we build knowledge, and want to know more. “We are born aware that we don’t know stuff — we want to experience and discover.” However, the contrast between childhood and adulthood is clear. “We ask 40,000 questions a year between the ages of two and five,” says Leslie — around 110 each day; adults, in comparison, ask just 20. As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions, believing this reveals gaps in our knowledge. We can become scared to share unconventional ideas for fear of criticism or misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie explains. “Once you’ve worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The need to learn goes away — in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t cultivate it.” Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts — children. “Talk to your kids, and try to answer those weird, difficult questions they have — like ‘What is air?’ This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted — it reawakens your curiosity in what’s around us and how we perceive the world.” So does finding what Leslie calls an ‘informal mentor’, through work or other circles, who is happy to share their expertise, from a skill, technology, to a field of learning. “Try to think of people the way children think of adults — as sources of secret knowledge, a great store of learning you can tap into,” says Leslie. Leslie also suggests creating a ‘spark file’ — a digital or physical notebook in which you collect interesting thoughts. “Fill it with facts you’ve come across, sentences you like, insights that strike you. Let it be random. And let it build. Over time you’ll build up a rich source of inspiration, and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this…’ And suddenly your mind starts firing away with new ideas and ways of thinking.” 32. According to Leslie, what happens as we get older? A. We gradually lose our natural curiosity. B. We are less aware of our knowledge gaps. C. We are unwilling to let others benefit from our ideas. D. We may think asking questions makes people foolish. 33. Which of the following sayings might Leslie agree with? A. A day’s planning is best done at daybreak. B. In the eyes of a lover, Xi Shi will appear. C. A master can lead you to the door, but the rest is up to you. D. When three people walk together, one can surely be my teacher. 34. Which of the following is a characteristic of a ‘spark file’? A. It is carefully organized. B. It can help people connect ideas. C. It only contains complete sentences. D. It can help people improve their memory. 35. What is the writer’s aim in this passage? A. To prove Ian Leslie’s arguments. B. To summarise Ian Leslie’s viewpoint. C. To question Ian Leslie’s conclusions. D. To introduce Ian Leslie’s achievements. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了人类行为学家Ian Leslie关于好奇心的观点及如何培养好奇心的研究。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions, believing this reveals gaps in our knowledge. We can become scared to share unconventional ideas for fear of criticism or misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie explains. “Once you’ve worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The need to learn goes away — in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t cultivate it.”( 随着年龄的增长，我们可能会对提问感到犹豫，认为这暴露了我们知识上的差距。我们可能会因为害怕批评或误解而变得害怕分享非传统的想法。正如莱斯利解释的那样，我们也可能成为成功的受害者。“一旦你弄清楚了如何做你的工作，你就不会再感到好奇了。学习的需要消失了——在某种程度上，好奇心已经完成了它的工作。但这并不意味着你不应该培养它。”)”可推知，Leslie认为，随着年龄的增长我们可能会逐渐失去天生的好奇心。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段内容，结合本段中“Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts — children.( Leslie培养好奇心的建议是从花时间和专家——孩子们——在一起开始的)”及“This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted — it reawakens your curiosity in what’s around us and how we perceive the world.(这会让你思考你认为理所当然的事情——它会重新唤醒你对我们周围的事物以及我们如何看待世界的好奇心)”可知，Leslie建议和孩子们在一起来培养好奇心，由此可推知他会同意D项观点“三人行，必有我师”。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段首句“Leslie also suggests creating a ‘spark file’ — a digital or physical notebook in which you collect interesting thoughts.(Leslie还建议创建一个‘火花文件’——一个可以收集有趣想法的电子或实体笔记本)”及“Over time you’ll build up a rich source of inspiration, and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this…’(随着时间的推移，你会建立一个丰富的灵感来源，你会想，‘哦，这很有趣，这和这个有关……’)”可知，“火花文件”可以帮助人们把想法联系起来。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段最后一句“Yet according to human behaviourist and author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into adulthood, and we can lose out as a result.(然而，根据人类行为学家、《好奇》一书的作者Ian Leslie的说法，尽管我们生来就有好奇心，但并不是所有人都会在成年后变得好奇，因此我们可能会因此而失败)”可知，本文主要介绍了Ian Leslie关于好奇心的观点。故作者的目的是总结他的观点。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the most important keys is making sure that kids are getting the message you're trying to send. When you communicate with kids, sometimes the way instructions (指令) are given can be just as important as what you're trying to communicate. ___36___ Be direct. Make statements rather than asking questions. “Please turn right,” as opposed to “Are you ready to get out your homework?” ___37___ Give instructions when you are near the child, rather than calling out from across the room. Use clear and specific commands (命令). Instead of “Go ahead,” say, “Please turn right at the second crossing. ” Give instructions one at a time. ___38___ “Please put on your coat, get your lunch off the kitchen counter, and meet me in the front door.” Keep explanations easy. Giving a rationale (根本原因) can increase the likelihood children will listen to a command. For example, “Go get your coat on because it's raining.___39___” Instead, try: “It’s raining and I don’t want you to catch a cold. Go get your coat on. Give kids time to process. After you give an instruction, wait a few seconds, without repeating what you said. They don't need to listen. ___40___ Watching and waiting also helps keep adults from doing what we’ve requested of our kids for them. A. Be close. B. Don't give them one by one. C. I don't want you to catch a cold. D. Do shout out as loudly as possible. E. Try to avoid giving instructions all together. F. This is because the instructions will be repeated. G. Here are the practical ways to present information to the kids 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种向孩子有效地传达信息的方法和建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“When you communicate with kids, sometimes the way instructions (指令) are given can be just as important as what you're trying to communicate.”（当你和孩子交流时，有时候给出指示的方式和你想要传达的内容一样重要。）引出话题，提到向孩子传达信息，以及下文具体的介绍一些建议和方法，可推知，空格处内容应为有一些向孩子们展示信息的实用方法。结合选项G项Here are the practical ways to present information to the kids.（以下是向孩子们展示信息的实用方法。）符合此推断，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 【37题详解】 由该题为段落小标题可知，为总结该段内容。该段下文“Give instructions when you are near the child, rather than calling out from across the room.”（当你靠近孩子的时候，要给予指示，而不是在房间的另一头大声喊叫。）可知，讲的是靠近孩子给予指示。结合选项A项Be close.（保持亲近。）意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Give instructions one at a time.”（每次只给一个指示。）提到每次只给一个指示。以及下文““Please put on your coat, get your lunch off the kitchen counter, and meet me in the front door.””（“请穿上外套，把你的午餐从厨房柜台上拿下来，然后在前门等我。”）为具体解释一个指示的例子。由此可推知，空格处内容应为不要给太多的指示，每次只给一个指示。结合选E项Try to avoid giving instructions all together.（尽量避免一起下达指令。）符合此推断，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Instead, try: “It’s raining and I don’t want you to catch a cold. Go get your coat on.”（相反，你可以说：“下雨了，我不想让你感冒。”去把外套穿上。）可知，提到相反例子的表达方式，由此可知，空格处内容应该与此意义保持一致。结合上文内容可知，空格处内容缺少的是“我不想让你感冒”。结合选项C项I don't want you to catch a cold.（我不想让你感冒。）符合此推断，和下文例子形成对比关系。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“After you give an instruction, wait a few seconds, without repeating what you said. They don't need to listen.”（在你给出指示后，等几秒钟，不要重复你说的话。他们不需要听。）提到给出指示后不要重复你说的话，由此可推知，空格处应该为解释该做法的原因。结合选项F项This is because the instructions will be repeated.（这是因为指令会被重复。）符合此推断，承接上文内容，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 7 in the morning. I was on a train to another city when I started a(n) ____41____ with a young man sitting next to me. From what he said, I ____42____ that he came from a farming family and was now doing very well in the IT industry. He was ____43____ enough to give me a window seat, help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee, etc. These small acts showed what a good person he was. I was lost in reading a biography(传记)on Arnold Schwarzenegger. Arnold Schwarzenegger has played a huge role in my life though I haven’t met him. Reading the ____44____ about him is great fun. Then my co-passenger ____45____ to read the book, so I handed it to him. Minutes passed into ____46____. From the train window, I saw him reading the book carefully. Towards the end of the ____47____, I even saw him ____48____ everything about the book including the publishing house and code number. He turned to me and asked where he could buy this book. “You can ____49____ it,” I said, “This is the second time that I’ve read it anyway.” I was ____50____! Actually it was last weekend that I bought it. I loved it so much and how I hoped to hold on to it myself! ____51____, when I thought of his kindness, I thought I should do something too. “Wow,” the man said to me, “This is really ____52____. Thank you so much.” “No problem. Don’t worry about it.” With a sense of ____53____, I got off the train and walked into the new city. I did not ____54____ giving the book to him as I believed ____55____ each other is really a good thing. 41. A. quarrel B. discussion C. interview D. conversation 42. A. wished B. remembered C. knew D. wondered 43. A. kind B. clever C. proud D. brave 44. A. text B. book C. magazine D. note 45. A. agreed B. continued C. stopped D. asked 46. A. hours B. days C. months D. weeks 47. A. flight B. term C. trip D. talk 48. A. crossing out B. picking up C. thinking about D. writing down 49. A. read B. keep C. buy D. return 50. A. lying B. dreaming C. explaining D. promising 51. A. Still B. So C. However D. Finally 52. A. unbelievable B. funny C. common D. possible 53. A. humour B. disappointment C. joy D. loss 54. A. allow B. forget C. appreciate D. regret 55. A. meeting B. helping C. admiring D. praising 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在火车上与邻座年轻人交谈，发现对方是个善良的人。作者将自己正在读的传记借给对方看，最后将书赠予对方，并从中体会到帮助他人的喜悦。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：早上7点，我正乘坐火车前往另一座城市，这时我和坐在身旁的一位年轻男子聊了起来。A. quarrel争吵；B. discussion讨论；C. interview采访；D. conversation交谈。根据下文“From what he said”可知，作者和邻座的年轻人开始交谈。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从他的话语中，我得知他出身农家，如今在信息技术行业发展得十分不错。A. wished希望；B. remembered记得；C. knew知道；D. wondered想知道。根据下文“that he came from a farming family and was now doing very well in the IT industry”可知，作者从对方的话中知道了他的家庭背景和职业情况。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很善良，给了我一个靠窗座位，帮一位乘客捡起掉落的咖啡，等等。A. kind善良的；B. clever聪明的；C. proud骄傲的；D. brave勇敢的。根据下文“give me a window seat, help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee, etc.”可知，让靠窗座位、帮乘客收拾洒掉的咖啡都是善良的行为。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：读这本关于他的书，让我觉得乐趣十足。A. text课文；B. book书；C. magazine杂志；D. note笔记。根据下文“Then my co-passenger asked to read the book, so I handed it to him.”可知，作者读的是关于阿诺德·施瓦辛格的书。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后，这位同车的男子提出想读读这本书，我便把书递给了他。A. agreed同意；B. continued继续；C. stopped停止；D. asked要求。根据下文“so I handed it to him”可知，对方要求读这本书。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：时间一分一秒过去，转眼就过了好几个小时。A. hours小时；B. days天；C. months月；D. weeks周。根据上文“Minutes passed into”可知，此处表示时间的递进，分钟慢慢变成小时。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在行程即将结束时，我甚至看到他把这本书的所有信息都记了下来，包括出版社和书号。A. flight航班；B. term学期；C. trip旅行；D. talk谈话。根据上文“I was on a train to another city”可知，作者坐火车去另一个城市的旅行。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在行程即将结束时，我甚至看到他把这本书的所有信息都记了下来，包括出版社和书号。A. crossing out删除；B. picking up捡起；C. thinking about考虑；D. writing down写下。根据下文“including the publishing house and code number”可知，对方把书的信息写了下来。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你留着吧，” 我说，“反正这已经是我第二次读这本书了。” A. read阅读；B. keep保留；C. buy购买；D. return返回。根据下文“This is the second time that I’ve read it anyway.”以及下文作者将书赠予对方可知，作者让对方留着这本书。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在撒谎！A. lying撒谎；B. dreaming梦想；C. explaining解释；D. promising承诺。根据下文“Actually it was last weekend that I bought it. I loved it so much and how I hoped to hold on to it myself!”可知，作者实际上很想要这本书，所以说让对方留着是撒谎。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我想到他的善良时，我觉得我也应该做点什么。A. Still仍然；B. So所以；C. However然而；D. Finally终于。上文提到作者很想要这本书，下文则说想到对方的善良，自己也应该做点什么，上下文为转折关系，应用however。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“哇，”那个人对我说，“这真是难以置信。非常感谢。”A. unbelievable难以置信的；B. funny有趣的；C. common普通的；D. possible可能的。根据上文“I loved it so much and how I hoped to hold on to it myself!”可知，作者很想要这本书，却还是赠予了对方，所以对方觉得难以置信。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着满心的喜悦，我下了火车，走进了这座陌生的城市。A. humour幽默；B. disappointment失望；C. joy喜悦；D. loss损失。作者将喜爱的书送给善良的人，是出于互相帮助的心意，这个行为会带来快乐。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丝毫没有后悔把书送给了他，因为我相信，人与人之间彼此帮助，本就是一件美好的事。A. allow允许；B. forget忘记；C. appreciate欣赏；D. regret后悔。根据下文“giving the book to him as I believed helping each other is really a good thing”可知，作者不后悔把书给了对方。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丝毫没有后悔把书送给了他，因为我相信，人与人之间彼此帮助，本就是一件美好的事。A. meeting遇见；B. helping帮助；C. admiring钦佩；D. praising赞美。呼应上文“help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee”可知，对方帮助乘客捡咖啡，因此此处指互相帮助是一件好事。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Originally from Wales in the United Kingdom, Hiley ____56____ (live) in Norway for more than four decades. As the ____57____ (found) of the Norwegian Taiji Center in Oslo, she is widely recognized as a pioneer of tai chi in the country. But for Hiley, tai chi is far more than a remarkable martial art or a form of physical exercise — it is a path ____58____ understanding oneself and connecting with the wider world. Hiley first encountered tai chi at the age of 20, when she learned human movement and art at university. Her academic curiosity about movement, ____59____ (combine) with an artistic fascination with the color black, ____60____ (ultimate) led her to tai chi. Later, while ____61____ (study) for a postgraduate’s degree in London, she found a tai chi teacher. The practice struck a deep impression within her. It motivated her ____62____ (open) her own tai chi school in London after a period of systematic study. Later, following a personal invitation, Hiley moved to Norway, ____63____ she established a new tai chi school. Hiley’s approach to tai chi is gentle, especially with ____64____ (beginner). She introduces philosophical ideas through movement, showing students how to feel the concepts in their bodies. But her teaching goes far beyond posture. She asks her students as she recognizes that people come to tai chi seeking solutions to ____65____ wide range of difficulties — physical, emotional or psychological. 【答案】56. has lived 57. founder 58. to 59. combined 60. ultimately 61. studying 62. to open 63. where 64. beginners 65. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了来自英国威尔士的Hiley在挪威推广太极的经历，她在挪威生活四十多年，是奥斯陆挪威太极中心的创始人，被视作挪威太极领域的先驱，还讲述了她与太极结缘的过程以及其温和的太极教学理念。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：Hiley原籍英国威尔士，在挪威生活了四十多年。根据时间状语for more than four decades（四十多年），可知动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语Hiley为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。live的现在完成时为has lived。故填has lived。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为奥斯陆挪威太极中心的创始人，她被公认为挪威太极运动的先驱。根据空格前的定冠词the和空格后的of所有格，可知此处应填名词；found为动词，意为“创立”，其对应的表示“创始人”的名词为founder，结合主语she可知用单数形式。故填founder。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：但对 Hiley 来说，太极远不止是一门杰出的武术或一种体育锻炼形式——它是一条了解自我、连接更广阔世界的道路。此处为固定搭配a path to…，意为 “……的道路”，to为介词，后接名词/动名词作宾语。故填to。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她对肢体动作的学术好奇心，加上对黑色这一颜色的艺术迷恋，最终让她接触到了太极。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为led，故此处为非谓语动词；combine with意为 “与……结合”，her academic curiosity与combine之间为被动关系（好奇心被结合），应用过去分词作后置定语。故填combined。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：她对肢体动作的学术好奇心，加上对黑色这一颜色的艺术迷恋，最终让她接触到了太极。此处修饰动词led，作状语，应用副词；ultimate为形容词，意为“最终的”，其副词形式为ultimately。故填ultimately。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，在伦敦攻读研究生学位时，她找到了一位太极老师。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为found，故此处为非谓语动词；动词study与主语之间为主动关系，且study与found的动作同时发生，应用现在分词作时间状语（while studying=while she was studying）。故填studying。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这促使她经过一段时间的系统学习后，在伦敦开办了自己的太极学校。此处为固定搭配motivate sb. to do sth.，意为 “促使某人做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to open。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：后来，受私人邀请，Hiley搬到了挪威，并在那里创办了一所新的太极学校。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Norway（表示地点），关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：Hiley的太极教学方法很温和，对初学者尤其如此。beginner为可数名词，意为“初学者”，此处表示泛指的“初学者们”，无冠词限定，应用复数形式，作宾语。故填beginners。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她会询问自己的学生，因为她意识到人们学习太极是为了寻求解决各种各样的困难的方法——身体上的、情感上的或心理上的。此处为固定搭配a wide range of，意为“各种各样的；一系列的”，wide以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报的Health and Food栏目正向全校学生征稿。请你以“Be a Wise Eater”为题目，写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。内容包括： 1. 健康饮食的重要性； 2. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Be a Wise Eater ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Be a Wise Eater As the saying goes, “You are what you eat.” It is of great importance to maintain a healthy diet for our physical and mental well-being. Firstly, have a healthy diet that includes all the essential nutrients. A well-balanced diet can help prevent diseases while promoting overall physical strength and well-being. Secondly, a healthy diet has a direct impact on our mental health. Having a healthy diet can help improve cognitive function, reduce anxiety, and improve moods. Therefore, I strongly advocate that everyone prioritize their health and well-being through a healthy diet. Let us all be wise eaters and make healthy choices that benefit our bodies and minds! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Be a Wise Eater”为题写一篇短文，向校英文报的Health and Food栏目投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要：importance→significance 保持，维持：maintain→sustain 促进，提升：improve→boost 优先考虑：prioritize→give priority to 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：A well-balanced diet can help prevent diseases while promoting overall physical strength and well-being. 拓展句：Not only can a well-balanced diet help prevent diseases but it also can promote overall physical strength and well-being. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, have a healthy diet that includes all the essential nutrients.(运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Therefore, I strongly advocate that everyone prioritize their health and well-being through a healthy diet.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, my friend Alex and I noticed our next-door neighbor, Mrs. Thompson, looking unusually stressed as she walked in and out of her house. Her car was parked messily in the driveway, and she seemed to be in a hurry. We decided to ask if she needed any help. As we walked over, she was struggling to carry a large box. I offered to take it from her, and she gratefully handed it to me. She explained that she was moving some of her late(已故的) husband’s things to a storage unit. Her voice trembled as she mentioned her husband, and I could see the pain in her eyes. Over the next few hours, Alex and I helped her load more boxes into her car. We listened as she shared stories full of love about her husband and the life they had together. It was clear that this was a very emotional time for her. Mrs. Thompson thanked us for the timely help, and for a moment, her face seemed to relax a bit. However, later in the day, things took a turn. As we were about to leave, we overheard Mrs. Thompson on the phone. She was arguing with someone about money. It seemed that there were some unexpected bills related to the storage unit, and she was worried about how she would pay them. Alex immediately suggested that we pool our savings to help her, but I hesitated. I had been saving up for a new pair of sneakers(运动鞋) for a long time, and I wasn’t sure if I was ready to give that up. The sneakers were limited edition, and I had been eyeing them for months. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I really wanted those sneakers, yet I knew Mrs. Thompson was in a tough spot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With hearts beating fast, we walked up to Mrs. Thompson with some savings. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 I really wanted those sneakers, yet I knew Mrs. Thompson was in a tough spot. Alex kept looking at me with begging eyes. I felt so torn, my mind full of a mix of guilt and longing. The picture of the cool sneakers kept appearing in my head, but so did Mrs. Thompson’s sad expression. After what seemed like a really long time of struggling inside myself, I took a deep breath and nodded at Alex. We quickly figured out how much money we could give without using up all our savings. With hearts beating fast, we walked up to Mrs. Thompson with some savings. When we held out the money to her, her eyes opened wide in shock. We told her it was the least we could do and we hoped she could soon go through the hard time. Her thankfulness was really strong, and she gave us both a big hug. In that moment, I realized that the happiness of helping her was much greater than the short-lived excitement of getting those sneakers. The experience taught me that real value isn’t in things we own but in the relationships we make and the kindness we show. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了作者和好友Alex帮助邻居Mrs. Thompson搬家并得知她因存储费用陷入困境。作者在购买心仪运动鞋的渴望与帮助邻居的道德之间挣扎，最终决定与Alex一起拿出积蓄帮助Mrs. Thompson。这次经历让作者明白了帮助他人的快乐远胜于物质享受，体会到真正的价值在于人际关系和善良。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我真的想要那些运动鞋，但我知道Thompson夫人处境艰难。”可知，第一段可描写作者内心对于买运动鞋和帮助Thompson夫人的纠结，以及最终决定帮助Thompson夫人的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们怀着紧张的心情，拿着一些积蓄走向Thompson夫人。”可知，第二段可描写作者和Alex把钱给Thompson夫人后，Thompson夫人的反应以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索： 渴望——困境——挣扎——帮助——感动——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①盯着看：look at/stare at ②度过：go through/get through ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①震惊：shock/astonishment ②感激：thankfulness/gratitude 【点睛】[高分句型1] After what seemed like a really long time of struggling inside myself, I took a deep breath and nodded at Alex. （句中含有what引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] In that moment, I realized that the happiness of helping her was much greater than the short-lived excitement of getting those sneakers.（句中含有that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $