2025年秋期期末质量评估检测八年级英语试题卷

2025年秋期期末质量评估检测 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分.考试时间100分钟， 2、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答 题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡， 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who is an artist? A.Kangkang's mother. B.Kangkang's grandfather. C.Kangkang's father. 2.What is wrong with Mingming? A.He has a headache. B.He has a cough C.He has a fever. 3.How many pieces of advice does the girl's dad give to her? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 4.What are the photos about? A.Planes. B.Plants. C.Planets. 5.Why can't the boy go to the concert this Sunday? A.Because he has to finish his homework. B.Because he has to practice basketball. C.Because he has to take care of his sister at home. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What does the boy want to be? A.A vet. B.A pilot. C.A librarian. 7.How does the boy like being a pilot? A.Exciting. B.Dangerous. C.Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Why doesn't the boy want to go to school today? A.Because there is an exam today. B.Because he doesn't feel well. C.Because he has another plan. 9.What does the boy's mother tell the boy to do? A.To stay positive and confident. B.To spend more time on lessons. C.To stay at home. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How did the speaker go to Mount Taishan? A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train. 11.When did the speaker get up to see the sunrise? A.At about 5:00 a.m. B.At about 5:20 a.m. C.At about 5:30 a.m. 12.What did they have for lunch? A.Chocolate and hamburgers.B.Snacks and fruit. C.Noodles and fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Who did the boy go to the concert with? A.His sister. B.His brother. C.His good friend. 14.What's special about the concert? A.Amazing traditional Chinese instruments. B.Exciting western instruments. C.Chinese and western instruments together 15.Which instrument's sound made the boy excited? A.The Erhu. B.The Suona C.The piano. 第三节听下面一篇短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容完成下列表格，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 May's Piano Match When 1.can't have 17 well Worries 2.have trouble 18 1.have a 19 with May Mom's help 2.cook May's favourite food 3.do sports with her for about 20 minutes every day 二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 请阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Harbin Polar Bear Hotel-Sleep with Polar Bears! Polar(极地)Bears Are Waiting for You! It's China's first polar bear-themed()hotel.Come and have a magical polar trip! Hotel Highlights .Open 24 hours:Get close to polar bears anytime .Polar rooms:These rooms cost 19 million dollars to build. They have blue and white colors and walls that look like ice.You'll feel like you're in the Arctic(北极)！ .360 clear view:Big strong glass lets you see polar bears everywhere.Even from the floors and windows-watch their every move! 八年级英语第2页（共8页） Fun Things to Do 1.Eat with bears:Enjoy your food while watching polar bears play right under you. 2.ee bears in yourom:Lieothe bed or sit by the window.Watch polar bears swim near the glass. 3.Feed bears safely:With teachers'help,feed the bears from far away.Make friends with these big cute animals! Polar Bears Want to Meet You! Book now for your special polar trip! Ask for details:Call our hotline or leave an online message. Harbin Polar Bear Hotel-Bring the Arctic to You! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 21.What is Harbin Polar Bear Hotel famous for? A.It's China's first panda-themed hotel. B.It's China's first polar bear-themed hotel. C.It's China's most expensive hotel. D.It's China's first Arctic hotel. 22.What's the use of the 360 glass in the hotel? A.To let guests see polar bears'every move. B.To keep the rooms warm in winter. C.To make the rooms look bigger. D.To stop strong winds. 23.Which is TRUE about the hotel? A.The rooms are made of ice. B.The rooms are expensive because they're in Arctic. C.People can get close to polar bears only in the day time. D.People can feed the polar bears. 24.How can you get more information about Harbin Polar Bear Hotel? A.Send an email to the hotel. B.Call the hotline or leave an online message. C.Visit the hotel in person without booking. D.Call the manager's phone. 25.In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A.Science. B.Nature. C.Travel. D.Food. B Once upon a time,there lived a colourful caterpillar()named Sunny. Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June,but what she loved most was to tell stories.Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much. Sunny and her friends hoped to turn into beautiful butterflies.Sunny believed her wings() would have many colors.Soon,the day came.Sunny came out of her chrysalis().She was very excited.She flew quickly down to a river,looking into the water. "No,"she shouted.She couldn't believe her eyes.On her back were two wings as black as night.This wasn't what she wanted at all."How I wish I could be a caterpillar again,"she cried. Just at that time,May and June came over. “Wow,what big wings you have,”May said.“You look like the night sky,”said June..“We wanted to hear your stories.Tell us one,please!"Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky.It was beautiful.Sunny let out a long slow breath and started,"Once upon a time,there was a not-so-colourful butterfly..."As she talked,Sunny smiled.She felt beautiful just as she was. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26.What did Sunny like doing best? A.Reading books. B.Climbing trees. C.Telling stories. D.Making friends. 27.What did Sunny hope to do? A.To enjoy night sky. B.To have colourful wings. C.To make a beautiful chrysalis. D.To be a caterpillar all her life. 28.What did Sunny's friends do after seeing Sunny's wings? A.They left Sunny at once. B.They laughed at Sunny. C.They told Sunny a really interesting story. D.They said something good about Sunny's wings. 29.Which of the following can best describe (Sunny's feelings? A.excited-→sad→happy B.afraid-→happy→uinhappy C.unhappy--→sad→excited D.unhappy-→bored-→happy 30.What can we learn from the story? A.Life is short,we should make the most use of it. B.We should accept and love ourselves as we are. C.Good friends always tell lies to make us happy. D.We should try our best to become more successful. C Have you ever wondered how the temperature in your room influences()your sleep?You won't sleep well if it's very cold.But compared usual daily room temperature,most people sleep better when it's cooler.That is why many people sleep better during winter. The main reason is that temperature influences your circadian rhythm(昼夜节律).Everyone has a circadian rhythm.It is how our body keeps a record of what time it is and when to start preparing itself for sleep. During the day,our body temperature naturally rises and drops.It is usually at its highest in the early afternoon and lowest around 5:00am.When we fall asleep,our bodies naturally cool off. When it is bedtime,the lights in your bedroom go down,and your body temperature also drops to prepare for sleep.When you're asleep,your body temperature drops further.It keeps relatively( 当程度上)low until it slowly rises and you wake up. Helping your body reach that lower temperature fast can help you fall into a deep sleep.So,is there a best temperature for sleep?It's a difficult question,because everybody is different.However, most studies find that the best temperature is between 16-19C.While it is different from person to a. person,research shows that sleep quality()becomes lower below1C.However,some people will have trouble sleeping in temperatures above that. 名 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 as 31.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. D.By introducing a study. 八年级英语 第4页（共8页） 32.What does the underlined word“It"in Paragraph2 refer to(指的是)？ A.The cold weather. B.The circadian rhythm. C.The body temperature. D.The preparation for sleep. 33.Which picture shows how the temperature changes with bedtime? A B 0 34.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.The reason for getting better sleep. B.The things that influence sleep. C.The ways to reach a lower temperature.D.The best temperature for a deep sleep. 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To tell us how temperature influences sleep quality. B.To compare different sleeping habits in different seasons. C.To offer advice on improving sleep quality during colder months. D.To discuss the relationship between body temperature and health D Now is a great time of year to go on a hike(徒步旅行).36_Choose a weekend morning or afternoon,and ask family and friends to head out for a hike with you.Here's how. 37 You can keep it simple and just walk around a nearby park.Or you could head to a far place After deciding where to go,you can start to prepare for it.You'll want to wear hiking shoes. 38 Remember to take a bag.you can use it to carry a hat,water and some food. To add fun to your hike,you can create a scavenger hunt(寻宝游戏).Make a list of objects to look for.During the hike,everyone tries to look for them.39 One of the main rules of spending time in nature is to"leave no trace()".This means you leave the place as it was when you found it.40And don't take any leaves or flowers.You should keep them there for the wildlife and other hikers to enjoy. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺， 内容完整。 A.Take away all your rubbish. B.The first step is to choose where you're going. C.The weather is warm and trees begin to change color. D.The goal is to be the person who finds the most objects. E.Add a jacket,you can put on and take off as needed. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案 One clear summer evening,12-year-old Lily and her friends play on the grass in the backyard.So many stars were shining in the 41.What a beautiful night! Lily set up her new telescope and began to 42 the night sky. Suddenly,she found a bright 43 moving slowly across the stars. “44 it be a satellite?”she wondered.She quickly adjusted(调整) the telescope to get a 45 look.To her surprise,it wasn't a satellite -it was a meteor(流星)！ Lily and her friends shouted 46."How wonderful !someone called out.They spent the next hour searching the sky together. "I've been thinking-47 can't we live on Venus or Mars?They're both nearby." “48_has liquid(液态的)water,,that is key for life.” "Max,you know so much about the solar system.Could you tell us more?" "Sure.The Sun has eight planets around it.These 49 Earth,Mercury,Venus,Mars, Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus and Neptune.Besides the eight planets,there are many other smaller ones. Together,they 50 the amazing solar system.51 the eight planets,Earth is the only planet with life in the solar system.But on the other planets,no living things can52 because they don't have liquid water and a suitable temperature." The night grew later,53 the children didn't want to leave,they lay on the grass,talking about what it would be like to travel to those distant stars."Maybe one day,we'll go to space and 54 the secrets of the universe."Max said dreamily."The universe is full of real 55 and surprises,we have a long way to go."The night ended,but their love for space science only grew stronger 41.A.happiness B.coldness C.brightness D.darkness 42.A.explore B.develop C.separate D.improve 43.A.satellite B.planet C.rocket D.object 44.A.Will B.Must C.Can D.Need 45.A.larger B.smaller C.closer D.cooler 46.A.carefully B.quietly C.clearly D.excitedly 47.A.When B.Why C.Where D.How 48.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.Only 49.A.include B.belong C.choose D.compare 50.A.give up B.put up C.make up D.get up 51.A.Between B.Among C.Besides D.With 52.A.survive B.reach C.support D.touch 53.A.because B.or C.but D.so 54.A.create B.discover C.prove D.express 55.A.joy B.air C.heat D.gas 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词 限用一次，每空填一个单词。) usual So lucky value anybody challenge regret push expect good Do you know the rabbit?Yes!Judy Hopps,a little but great police officer from Zootopia. As a little rabbit,Judy Hopps dreamed of being a police officer-a(n)56 goal for a small animal.Judy believes in herself, 57 she chose to follow her heart instead of listening to those who said“"you can't.” Studying at the police academy(学院)was full of 58.She was much smaller and weaker than other animals, everyone 59 her to stop.Once,she even60leaving the comfortable life in her hometow .61,her best friend Nick Wilde supported and helped her to keep going.Judy tried her best and turned her size into an advantage with speed and quick thinking.Judy deeply understood the 62 of her job as a police office."I'm going to make the world a 63 place."Judy Hopps kept 64 forward,finally she came the first rabbit police officer in Zootopia. Judy's story proves"65 could be anything."Never give up,and never let others control your dream. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was a winter afternoon in the Bridge Street.A small boy 66trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard.The box was so much bigger than the boy 67 he couldn't move the box at all.After resting for a short time,the boy tried to move it once more.68 he tried his best,it's impossible for him to move the box even a little.The boy was tired and discouraged, but in order 69 clear space for his new toy train,he had to have another try. The boy's father came home from work around this time.He stood here and watched his son for a while 70 doing anything to help.Instead he asked,"Son,have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?""Yes,I am!"the boy cried."No,"his father said calmly, “you're not..You have not asked me to help you.” 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lily!How are you doing? B:Hi,Tom!Not bad.Thank you! A:71. 2 八年级英语第7页（共8页） B:Some photos of the Wuhou Shrine(武侯祠)， A:Can I have a look,please? B:Sure.Here you are. A:Wow!72. Where is it? B:It's in the city of Nanyang,Henan Province.It's a famous place related to Zhuge Liang.I went there last weekend. A:Really?73. B:Just my mom and dad.They love Chinese history,so they told me a lot about Zhuge Liang on the way. A:That's nice!74. B:We saw a big sculpture (of Zhuge Liang first.It looked very wise.There were also many ancient buildings and some stone tablets()with old Chinese characters. A:That must be amazing! B:Yes.Some of the stone tablets had great calligraphy works.I really love them.I know you are interested in traditional Chinese arts.75. A:I like paper-cut best. B:Oh,I also saw some paper-cutting works of Zhuge Liang in the gift shop.They were so lovely!Maybe we can visit Wuhou Shrine together someday. A:Great!I can't wait. 六、书面表达(20分) 青春是美好的，但也会有迷茫和困惑。经历过成长的烦恼，会成就更好的自己。请以“A unforgettable growing experience'”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍自己经历过的烦恼及解决过程。 要点：l.What problem did you have; 2.How did you solve it; 3.What do you learn from it. 要求：1.文中必须包含上述要点中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数100左右。 八年级英语第8页（共8页）