云南省文山壮族苗族自治州2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

文山州2025年秋季学期学业质量监测 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the speakers go to the gym? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 2. What is Peter’s favorite activity? A. Cycling. B. Hiking. C. Running. 3. What does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 4. When will the plane probably arrive? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The picnic. B. The weather. C. The umbrella. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Come back next week. B. Keep a new copy for him. C. Ask her classmate for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What are the speakers preparing for? A. A food festival. B. A camping trip. C. A birthday party. 9. Why does the man want to buy some beef? A. He doesn’t like fish. B. He can only cook beef. C. He wants to eat onions. 10. What drink does the woman like better? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 12. Which part of Sam got hurt? A. His head. B. His shoulder. C. His arm. 13. What will the woman do first? A. Call Sam’s mother. B. Go to the hospital. C. Contact the doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. How long has Mary stayed in France? A.1 day. B.3 days. C.7 days. 15. What did Mary like best about France? A. The food. B. The people. C. The culture. 16. What is Brian planning to do during the winter vacation? A. Travel to France. B. Take a trip to China. C. Stay with his family. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which area is suitable for the whole family? A. Lakeland. B. Oceana. C. Rainforest River. 18. What is the most popular attraction? A. The Sink. B. The Wave Pool. C. The Waterfall. 19. What can people enjoy at 12:00? A. A relaxing water slide. B. A wonderful boat ride. C. A special performance. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Explaining park rules. B. Sharing a park journey. C. Introducing a water park. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top 4 Audiobook Websites for the Blind and People with Sight Problems For a long time, people who are blind or have sight problems mainly depend on braille (盲文) translations or recorded voices to read bestsellers, textbooks and magazines. Braille translations are useful, but other helpful tools can also make reading more convenient. Here are four top audiobook (有声读物) websites providing free or cheap choices. LibriVox What’s different about LibriVox? All the audio is recorded by volunteers, meaning you get a real voice rather than a computer-made voice. This can be good and bad, as they are not professional voice-overs (配音). However, it’s still a great service for free books. EMusic This website is best known for its music collection. However, it also has a great number of audiobooks to choose from. It offers various membership plans, and the lowest price is $12 per month which gets you 24 credits. The great news? Audiobooks are only 1 credit. AudioBooks. com This site offers a membership plan. Rather than download the books, there is a choice to listen to them online directly. It has an advantage which allows you to go from one electronic tool to another without losing your progress. Public Libraries Last, but certainly not least, you can always get audiobooks in your local public libraries. They offer a wide collection of books that are always free and easy to download to your smartphone. All you need is to register online and you’re good to go. 1. Where can you get a real-voice audiobook? A. On the LibriVox. B. On the EMusic. C. On the AudioBooks. com. D. On the Public Libraries. 2. What do EMusic and AudioBooks. com have in common? A. They offer free audiobooks. B. They sell music collections. C. They provide a membership. D. They support download only. 3. What is needed if you want to use the service of Public Libraries? A. A new smartphone. B. A special phone app. C. An online registration. D. A public library card. B On October 11, over 1,600 athletes joined the 2025 Ironman World Championship Triathlon (IWCT) in Hawaii. The race has three challenging parts: a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike ride and a full 26.2-mile marathon. Though 60 athletes quit halfway, 80-year-old Natalie Grabow made it to the end, setting the record as the oldest woman ever to finish the hard race. The Ironman World Championship is one of the hardest triathlons around the world. The heat, the winds and the uphill sections make it a huge challenge even for young professional athletes. For an 80-year-old grandmother like Grabow, finishing the race seems almost impossible — but she made it. What makes Grabow even more impressive is her late start in swimming. She couldn’t swim at all until she was 59. It was her running friends who inspired her to try triathlons, so she made up her mind to learn swimming. She practiced hard, slowly improved her skills and took part in her first half-Ironman race in 2005. Now Grabow has completed the full ironman 11 times. This year, as an 80-year-old, she raced the same course as everyone else. She fought through the terrible heat and uphill, never thinking about giving up. “I was going to beat it,” she told The New York Times. It took her 16 hours, 45 minutes and 26 seconds to cross the finish line. As she finished, the announcer called out, “Really unbelievable”. Tired but pleased, Grabow said she was thankful to still race at her age. And she’s not done yet. She’s planning on running at least two half-Ironman races next year. 4. What do we know about the IWCT? A. It includes three sports. B. It is for professional athletes. C. It has a 26.2-mile swim. D. It is the hardest in the world. 5. What made Grabow try triathlons? A. Her love for swimming. B. Her desire for fame. C. Her record-setting dream. D. Her friends’inspiration. 6. Which of the following can best describe Natalie Grabow? A. Creative. B. Determined. C. Patient. D. Concerned. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The 2025 IWCT took place in Hawaii. B. Athletes face the challenges in triathlons. C. Natalie Grabow trained hard for triathlons. D. An 80-year-old woman set a record in IWCT. C “The real question is not whether machines think but whether men do,” American psychologist BF Skinner once said. And as AI continues to become more popular, many people might be worried about whether people are really thinking at all anymore — and that includes students. Oxford University Press surveyed 2,000 students aged 13 to 18 all over the UK. It found that about 80% of students in the UK already use AI for schoolwork. However, not all students are necessarily happy about their use of AI. More than 60% say they feel that AI has harmful effects on their skills and learning, with one in four saying AI makes it too easy for them to find answers without having to do much work themselves. Many students say they’re worried that AI tools encourage copying instead of creating work by themselves, and they also worry about the correctness of the information AI offers. In fact, fewer than half of students who took part in the survey say they can tell if AI content is correct, and many say they’d like their teachers to help them understand what information they can believe in. A lot of students are also not sure when they should use AI for their schoolwork; about half say they’re worried that other students are using AI, and that teachers don’t always know this. However, the results aren’t all bad. Many students say that AI has helped them get new skills, such as getting better at understanding problems, and thinking of new ideas. One student said AI also helps him “think faster.” Alexandra Tomescu from Oxford University Press said the results of the survey show that students have a mature understanding of how AI affects learning, in both good ways and bad. 8. What can we learn from the survey according to paragraph 2? A. All students are unhappy about using AI. B. About 80% of UK students use AI for schoolwork. C. 60% think it easy to find answers with AI. D. The survey covers 2,000 students under 18. 9. What do students hope teachers do for them? A. Tell whether AI content is correct. B. Decide when AI should be used. C. Recommend some useful AI tools. D. Prevent other students using AI. 10. How does AI help students according to the text? A. Develop practical life skills. B. Understand themselves better. C. Improve their thinking ability. D. Correct mistakes in homework. 11. What does the underlined word “mature” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Narrow. B. Clear. C. Basic. D. Simple. D Young children really struggle in the heat. Their small bodies cannot cool down by sweating like adults, and they depend fully on adults for relief such as cool places or drinks. A new research shows that extreme heat may cause lifelong developmental problems, which is becoming more common due to climate change. In a study of 20,000 children, researchers from New York University found that kids in hotter areas were less likely to reach basic developmental goals than those in cooler nearby areas. Children in poor and city families were especially affected. “Early childhood is an important period of development,” says Jorge Cuartas, a researcher who led the study. “If kids experience too much stress from heat without any help, it can lead to long-lasting effects on brain and skill development.” The team analyzed (分析) data from 3-4-year-olds across six areas. These places collect data on early childhood development in similar ways, and have detailed climate records. They found that cognitive (认知) skills like reading and math were more affected than physical or social skills. Marshall Burke, an environmental economist at Stanford University praised the study, saying it matches another research. According to that research, that kids experience with climate extremes in early childhood has lasting influences on their health and lives. The study does not show how heat causes these issues, but lots of research suggests heat can slow thinking and learning, increase family fights and mess up sleep. It can also close off opportunities to learn and play, an important part of kids’ growth. “Maybe children are having more difficulties attending early childhood education and care centers, or spending time outdoors because it’s too hot,” says Cuartas. 12. Why are children easily affected by extreme heat? A. They can’t find enough cool places. B. Their parents pay little attention to them. C. They are too poor to buy cool drinks. D. Their bodies fail to cool down by sweating. 13. Which skills are more likely to be influenced by extreme heat? A. Physical skills. B. Cognitive skills. C. Social skills. D. Sports skills. 14. What is Marshall Burke’s attitude towards the study? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Supportive. D. Curious. 15. What is a suitable title for the text? A. When Heat Affects Kids’ Development. B. Climate Change Threatens Kids’ Health. C. How to Protect Kids From Extreme Heat D. Extreme Heat Harms Kids’ Development. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Strategies for Overcoming the Fear of Failure It is important to face failure bravely, for doing so helps with personal and professional growth. Many of us fear letting others down, but we shouldn’t let the fear of not being good enough stop us from trying. ____16____. Change your attitude to failure. Don’t view failure as a terrible end result. ____17____. For example, Thomas Edison tried many times to invent the lightbulb (灯泡). Those tries were not failures but lessons that finally brought him success. ____18____. Try not to focus only on grades or test scores. Instead, set clear learning goals that aim to develop new skills or master new knowledge, which will remain useful to you whatever the final result of your efforts is. A student who aims to understand difficult math ideas rather than just to get an “A” on a test is applying this strategy. Take small steps for progress. ____19____. Fear often comes from feeling stressed by how big the challenge is. By dividing it into smaller, achievable tasks, the process becomes less scary. Writing a book, for example, starts with writing a single page. Listen to helpful suggestions. Learn to treat others’ useful feedback (反馈) as a valuable gift rather than a criticism. ____20____. When a teacher points out what you can improve, it is a chance to grow. A. Set clear learning goals B. Master new useful skills C. Instead, regard it as a key part of the learning process D. Break down hard tasks into small and easy-to-finish parts E. Small steps and slow progress often lead to more fear of failure F. Good feedback helps you find your weaknesses and make improvements G. Here are some practical methods that can help you overcome the fear of failure 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a rainy afternoon, after a long tiring workday, I found myself at my local café—trying to ____21____ with a cup of hot tea. As I sat down, I ____22____ a young woman at the counter. She was clearly struggling, ____23____ her wallet in a panic (慌乱), trying to find enough ____24____ to pay for her coffee. Without a second thought, an elderly man waiting behind her tapped her shoulder, saying, “Don’t _____25_____ about it, let me cover this.” The man paid for her coffee with a smile, and the woman’s face lit up with ____26____. “Thank you so much,” she said quietly but sincerely (真诚地). The man ____27____ replied, “Sometimes a little kindness goes a long way.” That small unplanned ____28____ remained in my heart. It cost him almost nothing, yet ____29____ her day and mine. The air in the café _____30_____—a usual day turned warm and hopeful. It _____31_____ me how powerful small kind acts are and it doesn’t need to be big to make a _____32_____. Since then, I’ve kept that lesson. Whether holding a door or offering a kind word, I now catch these _____33_____ moments to spread kindness. After all, one small act can _____34_____ a ripple (涟漪) effect to spread positivity. It’s a reminder that, with one kind act at a time, we all can _____35_____ someone’s world. 21. A. focus B. work C. relax D. wait 22. A. helped B. noticed C. recognized D. greeted 23. A. looking up B. looking after C. looking through D. looking out 24. A. notes B. money C. photos D. paper 25. A. think B. care C. argue D. worry 26. A. surprise B. interest C. pride D. patience 27. A. angrily B. confidently C. anxiously D. simply 28. A. decision B. act C. idea D. promise 29. A. ruined B. filled C. saved D. wasted 30. A. changed B. dropped C. froze D. rose 31. A. warned B. moved C. struck D. left 32. A. wish B. choice C. mistake D. difference 33. A. small B. busy C. quick D. lucky 34. A. stop B. create C. follow D. break 35. A. brighten B. waken C. darken D. deepen 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The China International Travel Fair 2025, ____36____ (host) by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, opened on Friday in Haikou, Hainan province. It is the first time that the department ____37____ (hold) the event in the southern island province since its start in 1998. More than 1,000 travel agents and industry representatives (代表) from 101 countries and areas are attending the three-day event, ____38____ includes many offline business meetings. Themed “Nihao China”, this year’s travel fair covers ____39____ exhibition area of 65,000 square meters at the Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center. It has five exhibition zones showing a wide range of tourism products, travel services and the deep combination of culture and tourism. ____40____ (especial), the Sunny Hainan Exhibition, whose theme is “Free Trade Port of China, Resort Island of the World”, shows the province’s new tourism routes, new business ways and the ____41____ (late) policy plans. In addition, a series of supporting ____42____ (activity) are taking place throughout the event, ____43____ (include) business talks, tourism promotion events, tour route inspections (考察) ____44____ programs such as “Hainan Night”. In short, the event provides a great chance _____45_____ people to learn about different tourism products and helps to improve the friendship between people from all over the world. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Eric收到两个校园社团邀请：一个是篮球社，另一个是美术社。他不知道如何选择，写信向你寻求建议。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had already been a teacher for 15 years when I met my greatest teacher. She was my daughter Kelsey. Kelsey was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). However, she has taught me many lessons about courage and determination, and I’m a better person because of her. When she was four, she wanted to learn to tie her shoes just as her best friend had done. I was stumped (难住了). Because of her cerebral palsy, Kelsey has very little use of the fingers on her left hand. How could I teach her something I couldn’t do with one hand myself? After two years of tireless practice, Kelsey finally did it. I learned about determination from her achievement, and much more. How fast she did things wasn’t important—achieving her goals within her own timetable was what mattered most. When she was seven, she wanted to take ballet lessons. Her weak muscles, poor balance and light weight worried me—not just about her body, but about her feelings. Yet, she wouldn’t give up on the idea, so I signed her up for a ballet school. Kelsey danced with all her heart! Did she fall? Of course. Was she awkward? Very. But she never cared, throwing herself into the process, completely unaffected by what she couldn’t do. She danced for four years. Then came the opportunity for her first stage performance. However, her ballet teacher, Ms. Elena, gently suggested Kelsey join the backstage staff instead, as the stage (舞台) would be too challenging for her. That evening at home, I saw the disappointment she tried to hide. I said nothing but hugged her tightly. Later, she sat on the floor, staring at her ballet shoes quietly. After a long silence, she lifted her head, as if she had made a decision. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, Kelsey knocked on Ms. Elena’s office door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The big night finally came. Kelsey waited for her turn, dressed in her ballet costume. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文山州2025年秋季学期学业质量监测 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the speakers go to the gym? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 2. What is Peter’s favorite activity? A. Cycling. B. Hiking. C. Running. 3. What does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 4. When will the plane probably arrive? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The picnic. B. The weather. C. The umbrella. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Come back next week. B. Keep a new copy for him. C. Ask her classmate for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What are the speakers preparing for? A. A food festival. B. A camping trip. C. A birthday party. 9. Why does the man want to buy some beef? A. He doesn’t like fish. B. He can only cook beef. C. He wants to eat onions. 10. What drink does the woman like better? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 12. Which part of Sam got hurt? A. His head. B. His shoulder. C. His arm. 13. What will the woman do first? A. Call Sam’s mother. B. Go to the hospital. C. Contact the doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. How long has Mary stayed in France? A.1 day. B.3 days. C.7 days. 15. What did Mary like best about France? A. The food. B. The people. C. The culture. 16. What is Brian planning to do during the winter vacation? A. Travel to France. B. Take a trip to China. C. Stay with his family. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which area is suitable for the whole family? A. Lakeland. B. Oceana. C. Rainforest River. 18. What is the most popular attraction? A. The Sink. B. The Wave Pool. C. The Waterfall. 19. What can people enjoy at 12:00? A. A relaxing water slide. B. A wonderful boat ride. C. A special performance. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Explaining park rules. B. Sharing a park journey. C. Introducing a water park. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. G 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. F 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. hosted 37. has held 38. which 39. an 40. Especially 41. latest 42. activities 43. including 44. and 45. for 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear Eric, I’m glad to offer my advice on choosing between the Basketball Club and the Art Club. If you enjoy teamwork and physical activity, the Basketball Club would be a great choice. It’s fantastic for building fitness and making friends through practice and matches. However, if you prefer quiet, creative expression and improving your painting skills, the Art Club could be more suitable. It allows you to develop patience and a keen eye for detail. Think about which activity aligns better with your personality and interests. I’m sure you’ll thrive in either club! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 【47题答案】 【答案】 The next day, Kelsey knocked on Ms. Elena’s office door. With a calm but determined voice, she explained how much dancing meant to her and respectfully asked for a chance to perform on stage. She didn’t promise perfection, only her very best effort. Touched by her sincerity and courage, Ms. Elena agreed to let her join the group dance, placing her in a spot where her movements could be supported by other dancers. The big night finally came. Kelsey waited for her turn, dressed in her ballet costume. When the music started, she stepped onto the stage, her movements graceful in their own honest way. She stumbled once but quickly regained her balance, her face glowing with pure joy. In that moment, she wasn’t a girl with cerebral palsy—she was a dancer, shining with the light of perseverance. The audience rose in a standing ovation, not out of pity, but in genuine admiration for her beautiful spirit. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $