江西赣州市赣县区2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期末练习题

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语 期末练习题参考答案 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: How do you like your National Day Holiday, Sam? M: Pretty good. I stayed in the city library and read lots of books. 2. W: Are you going to be an artist, Tony? M: I’m not sure. My parents want me to be a teacher. But I want to be an actor. 3. M: Tina is quieter than Tara, but she is as friendly as Tara. W: Yes. And they both study hard. 4. M: How do you make noodles so well? Did you learn it from a book? W: No, my mom taught me. 5. M: I had a fight with my best friend. I’m so sad. What should I do? W: Well, why don’t you sit down and talk to him about your feelings? B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 M: Mary, look at this. Scientists discovered the special plant last year. W: Oh, the plant has big teeth. That’s quite strange. M: And the teeth are as big as humans’. I think the plant can be useful. W: But it looks so terrible. M: Aha. Here it says it eats flies. I wish to have one at home. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 M: Hi, Joyce. Did you go anywhere interesting during the summer holiday? W: I went to a place called Ganzi. M: I see. What do you think of the place? W: It’s the most beautiful place I have ever been to. I want to go there again. M: Why do you think so? W: You can enjoy the fresh air and ride horses freely there. M: That sounds great. I hope to go there one day. W: You will surely love it. 请听第3段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。 M: Hi, Nancy. W: Hi, Tom W: May I ask you some questions? W: Okay. M: When did you start to do housework at home? W: I learned to do housework at the age of seven. M: You’re great. What chores do your family do? W: My mother goes shopping for things like food and drinks. My little sister feeds the cat. Every Sunday morning is our clean up time. My father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. My mother cleans the living room. My little sister cleans our rooms like making the bed and folding the clothes. M: I think your home must be clean and tidy. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 W: Ben, how do you prefer to communicate with your friends? M: I prefer easy and funny ways such as email or QQ. W: Sounds cool. M: What about you? W: I’d like to write letters or make visits to friends. They make me feel close to my friends. M: However, they might take more time. After all, we are busy with our studies. W: Oh yes. But I think friendship is more important than anything else. M: That’s true. W: When you have friends, you have everything. You don’t think so, do you? M: Yes, I agree. Maybe I’ll spend more time with my friends next time. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Do you enjoy drinking fruit tea? If you like, how about trying to make it by yourself? You can follow the helpful instructions. First, prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. Next, wash all the fruit you need and cut it into small pieces. Then, mix the tea with these fruit pieces and pour the mixture into a glass. If you like, you can add honey to the glass. Finally, decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a rose. We just spend less than ten minutes making it. It’s not only easy but fun to make. 1、 听力理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 BBABA 6-10 BCACC 11-15 CCBBB 16. prepare 17. mix 18. honey 19. 10/ten minutes 20. fun 2、 单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21-25 BCDCC 26-28 DAC 三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A) 29-33 BCCBB 34-38 AABDB 39-43 ACCBA B) 44. land 45. legs 46. Although 47. easily 48. its 49. useful 50. quietly 51. see 52. change 53. hunting 54. protect 四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A) 55-57 AAD 58-62 DBACD 63-67 ABCBD 68-72 BACDB B) 73-77 GEFDA 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 78-82 EBFCG 六、书面表达（15分） One Possible Version: My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions As the calendar turns to 2026, I feel excited to set some new goals for myself. I want to become a better student and live a colorful life in Grade Eight, so I make these New Year’s resolutions. First, I will improve my English. I’m weak in listening, so I plan to listen to English tapes for 10 minutes every morning. I will also read English storybooks after school to learn more words. Second, I want to keep healthy. I will run with my classmates for 15 minutes every day after class and eat more vegetables for lunch and dinner. Third, I will get on well with my family. I will talk about my school life with my parents every evening and help them clean the room on weekends. I know it’s not easy to keep these resolutions, but I will try my best. I hope 2026 will be a great year for me! 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期末练习题 阅卷评分标准 一、听力理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. 第1-15小题，每小题1分。 2. 第19小题，写对 10/ten minutes给1分，写10/ten或minutes/ minute或10/ten minute给0.5分，单词拼写错误不给分。 二、单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 单项填空第21-28小题，每小题1分。 三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 1. 完形填空A)，第29-43小题，每小题1分。 2. 完形填空B)，第44-54小题，没有变形/变形错误/不该变形而变了形，均给0.5分；单词拼写错误均不给分。 3. 完形填空B)，字母大小写不扣分。 四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 阅读理解第55-77小题，每小题2分。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 补全对话第78-82小题，每小题1分。 六、书面表达（共15分） 1. 书面表达以江西省学考书面表达评分标准给分，要更多关注意义的表达和流畅、文章结构和句子表达的正确性与多样化，而不是一味地抠语法细节、单词拼写，适当考虑到词数和书写。 2. 本次试卷书面表达阅卷要求具体如下： （1）人称：第一人称（为主），其它人称（需要时提及则可）。 （2）时态和要点： ①一般将来时，注意：可穿插一般现在时，一般过去时等时态。 ②文章需分段式写作。分值布局：第一个要点说明制定新年计划的原因为2分，第2个要点写三个新年计划的内容为6分，第3个要点阐述打算如何实现这些计划为6分。 ③段落清晰、行文流畅、过渡自然、句式丰富灵活可给1-2分，适当兼顾一下词数及书写。 3.书面表达评分意见： 一、总体原则 考查学生综合运用语言的能力，注重语言表达的意义和流畅性。 二、评分档次 1. 第一档（13-15分） 信息完整，表达流畅，无语言错误或基本无语言错误。 2. 第二档（10-12分） 信息基本完整，表达较流畅，有少量错误，但不影响意思表达。 3. 第三档（7-9分） 能传递部分信息，表达不够流畅，但句子基本可读。 4. 第四档（4-6分） 只能传递少量信息，表达不通顺，只有少量句子可读。 5. 第五档（1-3分） 只能传递个别信息，表达不清楚，只有个别句子可读。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语 期末练习题 一、 听力理解。（本大题共20小题） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读 : 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where did Sam spend his National Day Holiday? A.At home. B.In the library. C.At school. 密 ( )2.What do Tony's parents want him to be? A.An artist. B.A teacher. C.An actor. )3.What is the difference between Tina and Tara? A.Tina is quieter than Tara. B.Tina is friendlier than Tara. C.Tina studies harder than Tara. ( )4.Who taught the girl to make noodles? A.No one. B.Her mother. C.Her father. ( )5.What does the girl mean? A.The boy should talk with his friend. B.The boy should write his friend a letter : C.The boy should ask others for advice. B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 : 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 ( )6.What makes the plant special? A.Its sweet flowers. B.Its big teeth. : ( C.Its long leaves. )7.How does Mary feel about the plant? : A.It is useful. B.It tastes good. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 C.It looks terrible. : ( )8.When did Joyce go on a trip? A.During the summer holiday C.During the Spring Festival. B.During the National Day holiday. 线 )9.What does Joyce think of the place? A.Old. B.Quiet. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 C.Beautiful. ( )10.What kind of animal does Nancy's sister feed? A.The dog. B.The bird. C.The cat. ( )11.When is the family's clean-up time? A.Every Saturday morning.B.Every Saturday afternoon. )12.What can we learn from the conversation? C.Every Sunday morning. A.Nancy's home is dirty and untidy. B.Nancy learned to do housework at the age of six C.Nancy's father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13.How does the boy communicate with his friends? A.By writing letters. B.By email or QQ C.By making visits. 扫描全能王创建 )14.Why does the girl like writing letters? A.Because she has free time B.Because she feels close to her friends. C.Because she lives far from her friends )15.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The girl thinks study is the most important thing. B.The boy agrees with the girl and will spend more time with friends. C.The boy thinks communicating with friends by email is difficult and boring. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答 案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 16.To make fruit tea,you should first some hot tea and fresh fruit. 17.Then the tea with fruit pieces. 18.You can add if you like. 19.Finally,decorate the fruit tea and it just takes less than to make it. 20.Making fruit tea is easy and 二、单项填空。（本大题共8小题） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )21.-Tina is really She gets up early to read English every day. -Yes,she also studies hard at school A.smart B.hard-working C.outgoing D.honest )22.Sally has a good with her parents.They often understand and help each other. A.chance B.education C.relationship D.service )23.The doctor said Nick was sick and needed to stay in hospital for a long time. A.especially B.hardly C.probably D.seriously )24.-Angela usually comes to school earlier than other students in our class. -The early bird catches the worm ()She is one of the students in her class. A.shyest B.laziest C.best D.slimmest )25.-I'm having problems using this camera.What should I do? -You'd better read the first.It will tell you how to use it. A.novels B.details C.instructions D.designs )26.My sister reads many books her dream is to be a writer. A.if B.but C.until D.because )27.-Don't your English.I can help you with it. Thank you very much.It's very kind of you. A.worry about B.care about C.think about D.talk about )28.Fu Xing to the science museum with us if she is free tomorrow. A.goes B.went C.will go D.are going 三、完形填空。 (本大题共26小题) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last weekend,my family and I planned to give our home a new look.We started in the living room.My dad and I moved the sofa closer to the balcony 29 we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter.My mom 30 some family photos on the walls.They made the room feel 31 and full of memories. Next,we decorated my brother's 32.He 33 animals,so we put up pictures 共4页 扫描全能王创建 of cute animals and laid down a soft rug().He was so happy and said it felt like a real forest. Then,I added a new poster of 34 favorite superhero to my room.It made my room look cool and 35 In the kitchen,we added some 36.My mom said plants can make the air 37 and the home comfortable.I promised to help water them every 38 By the end of the day,our home 39 different.It was more beautiful and 40 like a home.We all sat on the sofa,feeling proud.It was a tiring day,but it was also one of the 41 days in my life.I realized that a home is not 42 a place to live in-it's a place 43 with love and memories. ( )29.A.or B.so C.and D.but ( )30.A.cleaned up B.packed up C.hung up D.took up ( )31.A.popular B.simple C.warm D.energetic ( )32.A.bathroom B.bedroom C.backpack D.computer )33.A.hates B.loves C.collects D.protects ( )34.A.my B.his C.her D.its )35.A.fantastic B.boring C.strange D.scary ( )36.A.plates B.plants C.spoons D.scissors ( )37.A.cool B.colorful C.bright D.fresh ( )38.A.hour B.week C.month D.year ( )39.A.looked B.sounded C.smelt D.tasted )40.A.many B.much C.more D.less ( )41.A.longest B.busiest C.happiest D.luckiest ( )42.A.even B.just C.still D.really )43.A.filled B.covered C.lived D.shared B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案 填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 see protect land it easily change leg hunt quietly useful although Imagine you are in Africa.Suddenly,a group of spots (moves past you quickly.What was it?It may be a cheetah,the fastest animal on 44.It can run up to 70 miles every hour. The cheetah is famous for its speed ()It has long 45 and a spring-like backbone (弹性脊柱).They can help it run fast..46_the cheetah can run fast,.it can't run for a long time.A cheetah uses its energy very quickly and becomes tired 47.If the cheetah can't catch 48 food quickly,it will have to rest for a while before trying again. A cheetah is also a great hunter(狩猎者).Acheetah's coat is49一It is light brown with black spots.It helps the cheetah to hide (in the tall brown grass.Other animals do not see it hiding,so a cheetah can get close to rabbits,birds,and other animals 50 .Besides,,it has excellent eyesight.A cheetah can 51 other animals far away.Good eyesight helps the cheetah find other animals easily. Today the cheetah is in danger.Parts of Africa are being turned into farms.This 52 makes the cheetah find new places to live.Lions and hyenas are also 53 cheetahs. Luckily,zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to 54 the cheetah. 扫描全能王创建 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51 52. 53 54 四、阅读理解。（本大题共23小题） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the age of the Internet,do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills?To find the answer,we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q1:Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Yes.Some of them are useful.We should make ourselves better. No.The young don't need them. Q2:What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% <318% tidying and cooking doing first aid shopping organizing housework (急数) for food 收纳) Q3:Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li:We live and learn.It's fun to learn something new. Wang:I don't want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su:Learning something new is exciting.It is also a good way to relax. )55.How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A.318. B.339. C.408. D.452. )56.What are the top three most popular life skills? 1A①②④ B.①②③ C.①③⑤ D.②③④ )57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Su dislikes learning life skills. B.Li doesn't want to learn anything new. C.More than 400 people want to learn first aid. D.Over 90%think young people should learn life skills. B People have different opinions about what makes a good friend.Some believe friends should be very much alike,while others think it's better for friends to be different.Let's look at what two young people have to say. Li Ming feels that having a friend who is similar to you is a great thing.He says,"A good friend is like a mirror,you can learn about someone by looking at their friends."Li Ming and his friend Zhang Wei enjoy many of the same things.They both love sports,especially basketball. Even though Zhang Wei is better at it,this encourages Li Ming to practise more and improve. Besides sports,they are both quiet and enjoy reading.Li Ming reads more science fiction,while 页共4页 扫描全能王创建 Zhang Wei prefers history books,so they often share book recommendations.For Li Ming,having things in common makes their friendship strong and enjoyable. On the other hand,Wang Fang prefers friends who are different from her.She believes differences help her grow.Wang Fang describes herself as a shy girl,but she has become more confident and now finds it fun to meet new people.She also has a friend named Chen Lei,who is very straightforward and not afraid to point out when she is wrong.Wang Fang appreciates() this.She says,"We should respect each other's differences and leamn from one another." Both opinions show that friendship can be valuable in different ways.Whether friends are similar or different,what matters most is that they support()and help each other grow. ()58.Why does Li Ming think having a similar friend is great? A.Because similar friends can make him richer. B.Because similar friends never have disagreements. C.Because similar friends always let him win in basketball. D.Because similar friends make the friendship strong and enjoyable. )59.In what ways are Zhang Wei and Li Ming similar? A.They are both very outgoing and humorous. B.They are both quiet and have similar hobbies C.They are both strong and play football well. D.They are both shy and love reading history books. )60.What would be the best structure of the passage? 1 ① ①②③ ②③④ A. B. C. D. )61.What does the underlined word"straightforward"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Creative. B.Helpful. C.Direct. D.Serious. )62.What's the writer's purpose()of writing the passage A.To tell us how to make friends. B.To show us the importance of friendship C.To tell us we should be friends with people who are different. D.To tell us what makes a good friend-support and help each other grow. c My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents'Day.We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake.My father bought vanilla custard(香草蛋奶)and mint(薄荷) leaves.My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it.I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits.Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces.Later,my mother taught me how to put custard,chocolate and mango pieces in a glass.It was the most interesting part! My grandparents arrived on time.My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch,my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake.My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me"The Best Chef 第3 扫描全能王创建 My mother was very happy to hear this.This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. ( )63.What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents'Day? A.A mango cake. B.A fruit salad.C.Sweet biscuits. D.A chocolate cake. )64.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The mango cake.B.The milk.C.The vanilla custard. D.The glass. )65.Put the following events in the correct order. a.I was named "The Best Chef'. b.My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it. c.My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves. d.I put all the ingredients together and added biscuits. A.a-c-b-d B.c-b-a-d C.c-b-d-a D.b-c-d-a )66.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The writer is always good at cooking. B.The grandparents were surprised and moved. C.The writer enjoys cooking and wants to be a chef. D.The writer prepared lots of delicious dishes for the grandparents. ( 67.What is the best title for the passage? A.My Cooking Dream. B.The Cooking Skills C.Grandparents'Hobbies. D.The Surprise Cake. D What will the house of the future look like?Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner?Scientists predict that they are possible.And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible. The flying house There are wings on both sides of the house,and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from.Wherever you want to go,the flying house can take you there in a short time. The garden house This design is about the future of food.There will be houses with special walls.On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses.People can plant tomatoes,carrots and onions on them.So every day,you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. The lizard(蜥蜴)house Like a lizard,changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun,the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. The tree house Many scientists in the world would like to build a"tree house".Like a leaf,the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water and produce electricity.The"root"() of the house is deep down into the ground. Life in the future will be quite different.People will have a new lifestyle.You can see many changes in the future world. )68.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By giving numbers. D.By giving an example 扫描全能王创建 )69.If you want to go somewhere in a short time,what kind of house will you choose? )70.What can we use to heat water and produce electricity for the house? A.Changing colour. B.Gardens on its wall. C.The energy from sunlight. D.Wings on both sides. )71.What can we learn from the passage? A.People will fly with wings in the future B.People will live in the trees in the future. C.People will live just like a lizard in the future. D.People will grow vegetables on the wall in the future. )72.What is the passage about? A.Healthy life in the future. B.Smart houses in the future. C.New energy in the future. D.Famous scientists in the future. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Where do you like spending your vacation? 73 People call it“reverse(逆向) tourism”.Now it's getting popular and it has some advantages(优点). Well-known tourist attractions(旅游景点)are usually crowded and full of visitors,,especially during national holidays.74 It makes it hard for visitors to spend relaxing and enjoyable vacations.But at less-known tourist attractions,visitors can usually get better travel experiences. 75 The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known tourist attractions during holidays.But at less-known ones,prices are much lower. Less-known tourist attractions can bring the feeling of freshness.Visitors might not have visited these places before.Spending vacations there can help people enjoy scenery they haven't seen in the past.Some visitors just want to find somewhere quiet to have a rest.76 The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing.It brings more chances to the tourism market. And it can help local people make more money. 77 It is believed that reverse tourism will be even more popular in the near future. A.It can also help these areas get better. B.It also brings much waste to these areas. C.They prefer visiting the famous tourist attractions. D.This kind of travel form is a good choice for them E.Visitors only move one meter every 10 minutes when travelling. F.Spending vacations at less-known tourist attractions is also a good way to save money. G.Some like spending vacation at less-known tourist attractions instead of well-known ones now. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对 话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A:Hello,Bruce.Long time no see.How's everything going? B:Fine!I went to Beijing on vacation with my family 第4页 扫描全能王创建 A:Wow,that sounds great.78 B:Yes.I visited many places of interest and had a good time. A:Did you visit the Summer Palace? 79 B:Yes,I did.It is big and beautiful. A:How were the people in Beijing? B:80 Once we got lost in a hutong,but a kind Beijinger showed us the way warmly. A:Great!81 B:Of course.Of all the dishes we tried,Beijing Douzhi was the most unforgettable. A:Really?How does it taste? B:Hard to put into words!82 A.I think it tastes great B.I heard it's beautiful. C.Did you eat anything special? D.I think they were busy and lively. E.Did you go anywhere interesting? F.I think they were nice and friendly. G.You can try it yourself when you visit Beijing someday. 78. 79 80. 81 82. 六、书面表达。 崭新的2026年已经开始，这是一个设定目标、展望未来的好时机。八年级的我们应该充 满干劲，下定决心，这样才能不负韶华，从容不迫。学校校刊英语专栏以“My2026 New Year's Resolutions'”为题向学生征文。请根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.Why are you making your 2026 New Year's resolutions? 2.What are your resolutions?List at least three resolutions for different areas.(study,health, hobbies,living habits,personal relationships...) 3.How do you plan to achieve these resolutions? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My 2026 New Year's Resolutions As the calendar turns to 2026,I feel excited to set some new goals for myself. 扫描全能王创建