精品解析：湖北荆州市监利市五校2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年度九年级英语第一次阶段性调研问卷 学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______ 一、完形填空 （浙江专用·人教版九上Unit2第6课时，有删改） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago, I watched a small plane land on the ground beside our school. A woman in a brown flight jacket stepped out with a smile on her face. She was a survey pilot, looking for the best way for a rail line through the mountains. Her name was Captain Lin. Word ____1____ through the village, and soon every ____2____ came to the school field, some with water, some with corn. Our ____3____ teacher, white-haired Mr Zhou, thanked Captain Lin for coming. The trip needed real ____4____, she said: “the valleys were ____5____, the wind came suddenly, and clouds filled the way one after another.” She stayed two weeks. Each morning she flew, and each evening we listened for her voice on the ____6____. She drew the maps by ____7____, asking no help from anyone. “I only listened to the mountain,” she said. “The ____8____ to find the way was given by the mountain itself.” On her last day, she said. “Keep asking, and one day a ____9____ river of light will run under this mountain, and you may fly above it.” Her words ____10____ me like nothing before. Months later, her maps had made the great project possible. People called the tunnel (隧道) a ____11____, and I knew it had begun with a single ____12____ over our school field. On opening day, the whole village stood beside the new ____13____. When the first train ran into view, a small plane crossed the sky and waved its wings. We ____14____ up and shouted her name, hoping she could hear us. That night, I wrote down my own dream on a card: to be a survey pilot like her. Maybe it will ____15____ true one day. I will wait for that morning—and work for it. 1. A. spread B. changed C. fell D. died. 2. A. student B. villager C. visitor D. farmer 3. A. younger B. richer C. stricter D. older 4. A. courage B. money C. time D. patience 5. A. wide B. long C. narrow D. warm 6. A. TV B. radio C. phone D. clock 7. A. himself B. it C. herself D. them 8. A. strength B. speed C. height D. wisdom 9. A. natural B. man-made C. short D. clean 10. A. encouraged B. worried C. bothered D. stopped 11. A. joke B. secret C. miracle D. lesson 12. A. speech B. race C. meeting D. flight 13. A. rails B. roads C. trees D. rivers 14. A. gave B. looked C. woke D. stayed 15. A. gone B. broken C. come D. turned 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女飞行员林队长勘测铁路线，克服困难绘制地图，最终隧道建成，她的精神激励了作者追求梦想的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：消息在村子里传开，很快每个村民都来到学校的空地上，有的人拿着水，有的人拿着玉米。 后文村里的人们都赶来，说明消息四处传播。spread（传播）符合消息扩散的语境；changed（改变）、fell（落下）、died（消亡）无法对应消息传开的情节。 【2题详解】 句意：消息在村子里传开，很快每个村民都来到学校的空地上，有的人拿着水，有的人拿着玉米。 前文提到村庄，赶来这里的是村里的村民。villager（村民）符合语境；student（学生）、visitor（游客）、farmer（农民）范围不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我们年长的周老师，头发花白，感谢林机长的到来。 句中“white-haired（白发苍苍的）”提示老师年纪很大。older（年长的）和这个信息匹配；younger（更年轻的）、richer（更富有的）、stricter（更严格的）和白发的线索无关。 【4题详解】 句意：她说，这趟飞行真的需要勇气：山谷很狭窄，风说来就来，云层接连挡住去路。 后文描写飞行环境凶险危险，这样的飞行十分考验胆量。courage（勇气）契合这个危险的飞行场景；money（钱）、time（时间）、patience（耐心）不能体现应对险境需要的品质。 【5题详解】 句意：她说，这趟飞行真的需要勇气：山谷很狭窄，风说来就来，云层接连挡住去路。 山谷里面空间狭小，低空飞行难度极高。narrow（狭窄的）符合山谷特点；wide（宽阔的）、long（长的）、warm（温暖的）不能烘托飞行的危险。 【6题详解】 句意：每天早上她起飞，每天傍晚我们在收音机里听她的声音。 野外山区勘测，依靠收音机来接收通讯信号。radio（收音机）符合野外通讯的场景；TV（电视）、phone（手机）、clock（时钟）不符合这个场景。 【7题详解】 句意：她独自绘制地图，不寻求任何人的帮助。 by oneself 是固定搭配，表示“独自”；句子主语是 she，反身代词用 herself（她自己）；himself（他自己）、it（它）them （他们）和主语性别不一致。 【8题详解】 句意：找到路线的智慧是大山本身赋予的。 由她的原话“I only listened to the mountain” 可知，她从大山之中感悟、获取寻路的思路。wisdom（智慧）贴合句意；strength（力量）、speed（速度）、height（高度）不符合句子含义。 【9题详解】 句意：坚持探寻，终有一天一条人造的光之河会在这座山下穿行，而你可以在它上方飞翔。 这里指代人工修建的铁路隧道，属于人为建造的工程。man-made（人造的）符合铁路隧道的属性；natural（自然的）、short（短的）、clean（干净的）不合适。 【10题详解】 句意：她的这些话前所未有地鼓舞了我。 后文作者立下梦想，想要成为一名勘测飞行员，说明这番话激励了他。encouraged（鼓舞）契合后文追梦的情节；worried（使担忧）、bothered（打扰）、stopped（阻止）和文意相反。 【11题详解】 句意：人们把这条隧道称作一个奇迹，而我知道，这一切始于我们学校上空的一次飞行。 在险峻的大山之中打通隧道，是一件了不起、很难实现的事。miracle（奇迹）符合语境；joke（玩笑）、secret（秘密）、lesson（课程）不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：人们把这条隧道称作一个奇迹，而我知道，这一切始于我们学校上空的一次飞行。 故事开端就是飞行员驾驶小飞机来此地勘测。flight（飞行）对应开篇飞机降落勘测的情节；speech（演讲）、race（赛跑）、meeting（会面）和飞机勘测无关。 【13题详解】 句意：通车那天，全村人站在崭新的铁轨旁边。 这是铁路项目，火车行驶在铁轨之上。rails（铁轨）符合火车通行的场景；roads（公路）、trees（树木）、rivers（河流）和火车不匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：我们抬起头，呼喊她的名字，希望她能够听见。 飞机从天空飞过，人们要抬头望向空中。looked（看），look up 抬头看，符合仰望天空看飞机的动作；gave up（放弃）、woke up（醒来）、stayed up（熬夜）不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：也许有一天它会实现。我会等待那一天，并且为之努力。 come true是固定短语，表示“梦想实现”。 二、阅读理解 A （2026武汉光谷未来学校九月作业，有删改） Cargo Drone Makes First Flight The Caihong-YH1000, one of China’s latest cargo drones (货运无人机), completed its first test flight successfully on May 22, 2026. The test has got good flight data (飞行数据) and achieved its goals. Created by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASTC), the drone can cover a distance of 1,500 kilometers and fly as high as 8,000 meters in the air. It can also work for up to 10 hours and carry a payload (负载) of 1,200 kilograms. ____________ On June 28, 2026, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou, southwest China, opened to traffic. It is the world’s tallest and longest bridge in mountain valleys (山谷), with a total length of 2,890 meters and a height of 625 meters above the river. The bridge isn’t just about breaking a record—it shortens travel time over the Huajiang Grand Canyon from two hours to only two minutes, bringing much convenience to local people and helping develop local tourism as well. Robots Race Humans in a Half Marathon On April 19, 2026, a half-marathon (半程马拉松) was held in Beijing. About 12,000 runners took part. On a separate track (跑道), 21 human-like robots met the same challenge. It was the first race of its kind. The robots that raced were of different shapes and sizes. The first robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong. That was far behind most human runners. But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish. And six of the robots met that goal. 16. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SPORTS. B. EDUCATION. C. TRAVEL. D. TECHNOLOGY. 17. According to the news, Caihong-YH1000 ________. ①completed the test flight ②was created by the CASTC ③can reach a height of 8,000 kilometers ④flies for 10 hours at most ⑤weighs about 1,200 grams A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 18. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Breaking A Record B. Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge Opens C. Shortening Travel Time D. Engineering Wonder Meets Tourism 19. This robot-human half marathon was held to ________. A. show robots can beat humans in races B. draw people’s attention to sports C. test robots’ ability to finish the race D. compare robots’ and humans’ running skills 20. What does the above news focus on? A. Progress in AI. B. Some interesting inventions. C. Changes in daily life. D. Some latest achievements. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文由三则新闻组成，分别介绍了彩虹-YH1000货运无人机首飞成功、贵州花江大峡谷大桥通车、人形机器人参与半程马拉松赛事三项不同领域的最新发展成果。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文中“The Caihong-YH1000, one of China’s latest cargo drones”、“the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou, southwest China, opened to traffic”、“21 human-like robots met the same challenge”的内容可知，三则新闻都属于科技与工程技术相关范畴，因此这类新闻会刊登在报纸的科技板块。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Caihong-YH1000…has completed its first test flight successfully on May 22, 2026.”、“Created by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASTC)”、“It can also work for up to 10 hours”可知，彩虹-YH1000完成了试飞、由中国航天科技集团研发、最长可飞行10小时，对应题干中的①②④表述。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第二段“On June 28, 2026, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou, southwest China, opened to traffic.”可知，该段核心事件是花江大峡谷大桥通车，后续内容均围绕大桥的参数与社会意义展开，因此最佳标题为Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge Opens。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish.”可知，这场人机半程马拉松的举办目的是测试机器人完成比赛的能力。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。结合全文三则新闻分别介绍了货运无人机首飞、峡谷大桥通车、机器人参与马拉松三项不同领域的最新成果可知，这些新闻聚焦于一些最新的成就。 B （2026广东深圳模拟，有改编） For Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe 30-minute trip that feels like flying through the clouds, thanks to the “cloud school bus” Chen Honghan comes from Nizhuhe village located at the border of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on muddy routes (泥泞路) to reach their school on the top of the cliffs (悬崖). However, this challenging journey has now changed into a wonderful tour. They first ride a 6-minute scenic (观光的) bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but also has attracted many tourists to the area. In 2024,300,000 visitors came, bringing nearly 20 million yuan. This has also improved the villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like coffee shops. Additionally, some young villagers have returned to their hometown. Cai Xiong, who led many amazing projects like the cliffside lift, said “This tourism project is meant not only to help the villagers live a better life, but also to serve as a ‘ladder to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better.” 21. What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Busy. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. D. Short. 22. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present in Paragraph 2? 【注：本题四个选项为交通方式示意图，见下方图片】 A. B. C. D. 23. The “cloud school bus” has the following advantages EXCEPT A. it improves students’ safety during their school journey B. it attracts more tourists to Nizhuhe village C. it provides villagers with better lives and a bright future D. it makes villagers leave their hometown for better jobs 24. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe the danger of walking to school in mountainous areas. B. To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C. To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education. D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions to building lifts and cable cars. 25. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?（①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2...） A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了位于云贵交界的尼珠河村的“云校车”旅游项目，该项目既缩短了村里孩子的上学路程、保障了上学安全，也带动了当地旅游业发展，改善了村民生活，项目负责人表达了对孩子成长与家乡发展的美好期许。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“For Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe 30-minute trip that feels like flying through the clouds”可知，划线词描述的旧上学路和后文“safe（安全的）”新路程形成对比，由此可推知treacherous意为“危险的”。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes.”可知，现在上学的交通顺序为观光巴士→悬崖电梯→缆车→步行，与选项B的图示顺序一致。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Additionally, some young villagers have returned to their hometown.”可知，“云校车”项目让不少年轻村民返乡，而非让村民离开家乡寻找更好的工作，因此D项不属于该项目的优势。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“云校车”这一旅游项目展开，既介绍了它对乡村教育（孩子上学路）的改变，也介绍了它对当地经济、村民生活的改善，因此文章的主要目的是展示一个旅游项目如何改变村民的生活与教育。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，用陈洪涵的例子引出“云校车”这一核心事物，点明其改变上学路的作用；第2段具体介绍“云校车”模式下的上学路线，属于教育层面的分述；第3段介绍“云校车”带动旅游、提升村民生活水平的作用，属于民生经济层面的分述，与第2段并列；第4段引用项目负责人的话，总结项目的双重意义并展望未来，是全文的总结。因此全文为总分总结构，对应选项A的图示。 C （武汉市2026学年上学期第一次月考九年级英语试题，有删改） Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),” was one of China’s most important scientists. Born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, he studied hard and became an excellent engineer. In 1958, when China decided to build its first nuclear submarine, the country chose Huang to lead the project. At that time, China had very little knowledge of nuclear submarines. There were no foreign experts (专家) to help, and the country was short of special materials and machines. Huang and his team worked day and night to solve these problems. They did thousands of experiments and made many models before succeeding. For national safety, the project was top secret. Huang didn’t tell anyone, even his family, about his work. He once disappeared for 30 years without visiting home. His wife and children only knew he was doing important work for the country but didn’t know the details (详情). Finally, in 1970, they succeeded in building China’s first nuclear submarine. This was a great moment in China’s history. Huang’s work helped make China stronger and safer. Although he did such important work, Huang always remained modest (谦逊的). He never talked about his achievements and lived a simple life. In his later years, Huang received many honors (荣誉), but he always said, “I just did what every Chinese should do for our motherland.” 26. When did China decide to build its first nuclear submarine? A. In 1958. B. In 1970. C. In 1971. D. In 1988. 27. What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Something that people like to enjoy. B. Something that people want to experience. C. Something that people need to finish. D. Something that only a few people know. 28. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. It was really hard to build the first nuclear submarine. B. How Huang designed the first nuclear submarine. C. The importance of the first nuclear submarine. D. The support from Huang’s family. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Huang learned a lot about nuclear submarines in foreign countries. B. The foreign experts were not friendly at that time. C. Huang was hard-working and loved our country very much. D. Huang succeeded in building China’s first nuclear submarine in his 70s. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. China’s First Nuclear Submarine B. A Great Scientist: Huang Xuhua C. The Great Development of China D. The Long History of China 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹，包括他领导中国第一艘核潜艇的研制过程、面对困难时的坚持、为国家保密30年不回家的奉献精神，以及他谦逊的品质。 【26题详解】 由第一段最后一句“In 1958, when China decided to build its first nuclear submarine”可知，中国于1958年决定建造第一艘核潜艇。 【27题详解】 由第二段“For national safety, the project was top secret. Huang didn‘t tell anyone, even his family, about his work.”可知，这个项目是高度保密的，连家人都不知道，因此“secret”意为“只有少数人知道的事情”，对应D项。 【28题详解】 第二段描述了当时中国对核潜艇知之甚少、没有外国专家帮助、缺乏材料和机器等困难，以及黄旭华和团队日夜工作、进行大量实验的过程，说明“建造第一艘核潜艇非常困难”。 【29题详解】 由第二段“Huang and his team worked day and night”和最后一段“Huang always remained modest... lived a simple life”可知，他努力工作且热爱祖国。 【30题详解】 全文围绕黄旭华的生平事迹展开，介绍了他领导核潜艇研制的贡献、保密30年的奉献精神和谦逊品质，B项“A Great Scientist: Huang Xuhua”准确概括了文章内容。 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） （湖北省荆州市监利市二校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A saying is usually a famous sentence, in which lies a deep meaning. Sayings were usually given by intelligent people in different cultures. ____31____ That usually belongs to ordinary people from their daily life. We call it a Chinese allegory (歇后语). A Chinese allegory is a saying with two parts. The first part describes the thing, while the second part carries the deep meaning. For example, a common allegory like this is: “A mouse runs across the street—everybody shouts to beat it!” ____32____ Besides, we have allegories about well-known people. For example, a famous person in Xiangyang history is GuanYu, a general in the period of the Three Kingdoms (三国时期). He didn’t want to, but had to work for Cao Cao. So “Guan Yu’s staying in the Cao camp with the body in the Cao Camp but the heart in the Han Camp” means that he wasn’t truly willing to work for Cao. ____33____ He lived at the same time in history. It is “Zhuge’s taking the empty-city idea—risking to turn danger into safety.” ____34____ We hope you'll enjoy a happy journey to experience the wonderful Chinese language and its fascinating culture. “Sending a goose feather (鹅毛) from a thousand miles away—a small gift sent from far away carries deep feelings of friendship”. “Use a basket to get water—end up with nothing left”. The last one is for you to guess and try, “To kill the chicken to scare the monkey.” ____35____ You’re sure to make it! A. Let me share three more examples with you. B. We use it to punish someone or warn others. C. People say it to encourage someone to be brave enough. D. Here is a special kind of saying only found in China. E. We say this to show we all dislike someone very much. F. Another allegory is about a clever man called Zhuge Liang. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. F 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国特有的语言文化形式歇后语，介绍了它的结构特点，列举不同类型的歇后语并解释其含义，展现了博大精深的汉语文化。 【31题详解】 前文介绍不同文化中智者留下的谚语，D选项“Here is a special kind of sayings only found in China.”表示中国有一种特有的谚语，引出下文独有的歇后语，衔接自然。 【32题详解】 前文举例歇后语“过街老鼠，人人喊打”，E选项“We say this to show we all dislike someone very much.”解释该歇后语的含义，用来表达极度厌恶某人，贴合语境。 【33题详解】 前文介绍关于关羽的歇后语，后文介绍同时期诸葛亮的空城计歇后语，F选项“Another allegory is about a clever man called Zhuge Liang.”表示另一个歇后语关于智者诸葛亮，承接上文、引出下文人物事例。 【34题详解】 后文接连列举三个不同的歇后语，A选项“Let me share three more examples with you.”表示再分享三个例子，总起下文内容，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 前文给出歇后语“杀鸡儆猴”，B选项“We use it to punish someone or warn others.”解释该歇后语寓意惩罚他人、警示众人，贴合句意。 三、选词填空 （2026襄阳市第二十一中学10月月考英语试题，有改编） 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 what visit spread true you friend capital admire city railway There are lots of famous ____36____ to visit in Henan. One of the most famous cities to visit is Luoyang. It lies in the west of Henan Province. With rich culture, Luoyang is ____37____ a great city to visit. According to the records, since China’s first dynasty, the Xia Dynasty set up its capital here. Luoyang has served as the ____38____ city of thirteen dynasties at different times in China’s history. Luoyang is famous for peonies (牡丹花). Many poets like ____39____ this kind of flower. You can enjoy the peony during the Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang by ____40____. It is held every April. It also attracts (吸引) a large number of ____41____. During the festival, people can learn about what the peony culture of Luoyang is. So it is a good chance (机会) to ____42____ the traditional culture of Henan to the world. And it can let people know how ____43____ the Henan people are. Every April, the roadsides, ____44____, parks and gardens are full of peony flowers. People all over the city seem to be happy and excited to live in a sea of flowers. ____45____ a wonderful city Luoyang is! 【答案】36. cities 37. truly 38. capital 39. admiring 40. yourself 41. visitors 42. spread 43. friendly 44. railways 45. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了河南洛阳的历史地位、牡丹文化、节日活动以及城市风貌。 【36题详解】 句意：河南有很多著名的城市可以去参观。后文“One of the most famous cities to visit is Luoyang”提到了可供游览的城市，lots of（许多）后要接可数名词复数，方框里city表示“城市”，复数形式为cities。 【37题详解】 句意：有着丰厚的文化底蕴，洛阳确实是一座值得游览的很棒的城市。本句句子成分完整，需要副词来修饰整个句子，加强语气；方框内true是形容词，它的副词truly意为 “确实，真正地”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国历史上不同时期，洛阳曾是十三朝的都城。根据前文“the Xia Dynasty set up its capital here”，能看出这里表达都城含义；capital city是固定搭配，意思是“都城”。 【39题详解】 句意：很多诗人喜欢欣赏这种花。牡丹是供观赏的花，结合方框词，admire“欣赏”符合；固定搭配 like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，admire变动名词admiring。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以亲自在洛阳牡丹文化节期间观赏牡丹。这里表达亲身观赏，固定短语by oneself 表示“亲自”；主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself。 【41题详解】 句意：它也吸引大量游客。文化节会吸引前来游玩的人，方框visit是动词，变为名词 visitor“游客”；a large number of后面接可数名词复数，所以填visitors。 【42题详解】 句意：所以这是一个向世界传播河南传统文化的好机会。结合上下文，此处是把文化传播出去；方框spread意为“传播”，固定结构a good chance to do sth.（做某事的好机会），to后用动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：并且它能让人们知道河南人民多么友好。how引导感叹句，后面需要形容词描述人的品质；方框friend“朋友”变为形容词 friendly“友好的”，用来形容河南人，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：每年四月，路边、铁路旁、公园和花园里满是牡丹花。本空和roadsides、parks、gardens并列，都是地点；方框 railway“铁路”，用复数railways表示多处铁路沿线。 【45题详解】 句意：洛阳是一座多么美妙的城市啊！这是感叹句，后面结构是a wonderful city（名词短语），what引导感叹句用来修饰名词，句首首字母大写。 四、任务型阅读 （湖北省孝感市孝南区孝感高新区五校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题） With the Internet progressing in a rapid way, livestreaming (直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only fun and interesting, but has also provided a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand—made products, while others perform classical Chinese music. Li Jun is a laosheng (old male role) Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started livestreaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Livestreaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili. Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new chance. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei (220-265), Tang (618-907) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties. During the show, a viewer told the reporter, “We enjoy not only seeing the clothes but also watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up.” As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive. 46. ________ provides a new chance to show traditional culture. (仅填1词) 47. Li Jun can teach viewers through livestreaming in his everyday places such as __________________________(列举两项, 不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The livestreaming of traditional culture Viewers’ opinions Li Jun’s Peking Opera (1) It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more. (2) It ____________________________________. (不超过10词) Hanfu Fashion Show (1) They enjoy seeing the clothes. (2) ____________________________________. (不超过10词) 49. Do you think livestreaming is a good way to spread traditional culture? Use your own words to explain reasons. ____________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. Livestreaming 47. his backyard and study room/study room and the kitchen/his backyard and the kitchen 48. ①. has brought this elegant art down to earth/can bring this elegant art down to earth/brings this elegant art down to earth ②. They enjoy watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up 49. 观点一: Yes. Because it makes traditional art keep alive./Because it makes traditional art more interesting… 观点二: No. It can’t show the history behind traditional art./It just spreads the appearance of traditional art… (Other reasonable answers should be regarded as correct answers. ) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述直播为传统文化艺术家提供新舞台，助力传统文化传播与传承的现象。 【46题详解】 首段直接点明“livestreaming... has also provided a new stage for traditional culture artists”，尾段也提到直播为传统文化传承创造新方式，因此答案是原文核心直接信息。 【47题详解】 第三段明确指出 Li Jun 把日常场所当作舞台，包括“his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen”，从中任选两项即可，符合不超过5词的要求，直接提取原文信息。 【48题详解】 第①空来自第四段观众评价“Livestreaming has brought this elegant art down to earth”，提炼成不超10词的内容；第②空来自第五段观众表述“watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up”，答案源自原文信息。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点需基于文中直播助力传统文化传播的事实，用不超过20词表述合理理由即可。 五、书面表达 50. 进入初三以来，身边方方面面都发生了不少变化，英语俱乐部正在开展以“Changes Around Me”为主题的征文活动，变化可涵盖学习(study)、环境(environment)、出行方式(transport)等。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 提示： What changes have taken place around you? How are the changes different from the past? What benefits do they bring to you? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。 This term, I’m in Grade 9 and many changes have taken place around me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Changes Around Me This term, I’m in Grade 9 and many changes have taken place around me. Firstly, transport is more convenient. I used to go to school by bike in bad weather, but now I take the subway. It saves a lot of time on my way to school every day. Secondly, our classroom equipment has improved. We have smart computers, not only blackboards. These changes bring me great benefits. Saving time allows me to read more useful books after school. The modern tools make learning easier and more interesting. I feel happier and more confident than before. I believe these changes will help us achieve our dreams in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文；一般现在时 明确要点：标题Changes Around Me；身份初三学生；回答3个问题：身边发生了什么变化、和过去有什么不同、带来哪些好处 确定人称：第一人称（I/me） 注意事项：词数100左右；开头已给不计入词数；不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：点明升入初三，身边出现很多变化 主体段：从出行、教室设备两方面介绍变化，对比过去和现在的不同 结尾段：阐述这些变化给自己带来的好处，表达感悟与展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身边发生的变化 发生的变化：sport is more convenient/classroom equipment has improved/ways of learning change greatly/our city becomes greener.等 要点二：和过去的不同 过去：used to go to school by bike/blackboards/used to get knowledge only from textbooks and blackboards等 现在：take the subway/have smart computers/get plenty of information on the Internet等 要点三：带来的好处 好处：save time/allows me to read more useful books after school/make learning easier and more interesting/help us achieve our dreams/help us spend more time on study and hobbies等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度九年级英语第一次阶段性调研问卷 学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______ 一、完形填空 （浙江专用·人教版九上Unit2第6课时，有删改） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago, I watched a small plane land on the ground beside our school. A woman in a brown flight jacket stepped out with a smile on her face. She was a survey pilot, looking for the best way for a rail line through the mountains. Her name was Captain Lin. Word ____1____ through the village, and soon every ____2____ came to the school field, some with water, some with corn. Our ____3____ teacher, white-haired Mr Zhou, thanked Captain Lin for coming. The trip needed real ____4____, she said: “the valleys were ____5____, the wind came suddenly, and clouds filled the way one after another.” She stayed two weeks. Each morning she flew, and each evening we listened for her voice on the ____6____. She drew the maps by ____7____, asking no help from anyone. “I only listened to the mountain,” she said. “The ____8____ to find the way was given by the mountain itself.” On her last day, she said. “Keep asking, and one day a ____9____ river of light will run under this mountain, and you may fly above it.” Her words ____10____ me like nothing before. Months later, her maps had made the great project possible. People called the tunnel (隧道) a ____11____, and I knew it had begun with a single ____12____ over our school field. On opening day, the whole village stood beside the new ____13____. When the first train ran into view, a small plane crossed the sky and waved its wings. We ____14____ up and shouted her name, hoping she could hear us. That night, I wrote down my own dream on a card: to be a survey pilot like her. Maybe it will ____15____ true one day. I will wait for that morning—and work for it. 1. A. spread B. changed C. fell D. died. 2. A. student B. villager C. visitor D. farmer 3. A. younger B. richer C. stricter D. older 4. A. courage B. money C. time D. patience 5. A. wide B. long C. narrow D. warm 6. A. TV B. radio C. phone D. clock 7. A. himself B. it C. herself D. them 8. A. strength B. speed C. height D. wisdom 9. A. natural B. man-made C. short D. clean 10. A. encouraged B. worried C. bothered D. stopped 11. A. joke B. secret C. miracle D. lesson 12. A. speech B. race C. meeting D. flight 13. A. rails B. roads C. trees D. rivers 14. A. gave B. looked C. woke D. stayed 15. A. gone B. broken C. come D. turned 二、阅读理解 A （2026武汉光谷未来学校九月作业，有删改） Cargo Drone Makes First Flight The Caihong-YH1000, one of China’s latest cargo drones (货运无人机), completed its first test flight successfully on May 22, 2026. The test has got good flight data (飞行数据) and achieved its goals. Created by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASTC), the drone can cover a distance of 1,500 kilometers and fly as high as 8,000 meters in the air. It can also work for up to 10 hours and carry a payload (负载) of 1,200 kilograms. ____________ On June 28, 2026, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou, southwest China, opened to traffic. It is the world’s tallest and longest bridge in mountain valleys (山谷), with a total length of 2,890 meters and a height of 625 meters above the river. The bridge isn’t just about breaking a record—it shortens travel time over the Huajiang Grand Canyon from two hours to only two minutes, bringing much convenience to local people and helping develop local tourism as well. Robots Race Humans in a Half Marathon On April 19, 2026, a half-marathon (半程马拉松) was held in Beijing. About 12,000 runners took part. On a separate track (跑道), 21 human-like robots met the same challenge. It was the first race of its kind. The robots that raced were of different shapes and sizes. The first robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong. That was far behind most human runners. But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish. And six of the robots met that goal. 16. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SPORTS. B. EDUCATION. C. TRAVEL. D. TECHNOLOGY. 17. According to the news, Caihong-YH1000 ________. ①completed the test flight ②was created by the CASTC ③can reach a height of 8,000 kilometers ④flies for 10 hours at most ⑤weighs about 1,200 grams A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 18. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Breaking A Record B. Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge Opens C. Shortening Travel Time D. Engineering Wonder Meets Tourism 19. This robot-human half marathon was held to ________. A. show robots can beat humans in races B. draw people’s attention to sports C. test robots’ ability to finish the race D. compare robots’ and humans’ running skills 20. What does the above news focus on? A. Progress in AI. B. Some interesting inventions. C. Changes in daily life. D. Some latest achievements. B （2026广东深圳模拟，有改编） For Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe 30-minute trip that feels like flying through the clouds, thanks to the “cloud school bus” Chen Honghan comes from Nizhuhe village located at the border of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on muddy routes (泥泞路) to reach their school on the top of the cliffs (悬崖). However, this challenging journey has now changed into a wonderful tour. They first ride a 6-minute scenic (观光的) bus and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but also has attracted many tourists to the area. In 2024,300,000 visitors came, bringing nearly 20 million yuan. This has also improved the villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like coffee shops. Additionally, some young villagers have returned to their hometown. Cai Xiong, who led many amazing projects like the cliffside lift, said “This tourism project is meant not only to help the villagers live a better life, but also to serve as a ‘ladder to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better.” 21. What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Busy. B. Dangerous. C. Boring. D. Short. 22. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present in Paragraph 2? 【注：本题四个选项为交通方式示意图，见下方图片】 A. B. C. D. 23. The “cloud school bus” has the following advantages EXCEPT A. it improves students’ safety during their school journey B. it attracts more tourists to Nizhuhe village C. it provides villagers with better lives and a bright future D. it makes villagers leave their hometown for better jobs 24. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe the danger of walking to school in mountainous areas. B. To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C. To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education. D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions to building lifts and cable cars. 25. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?（①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2...） A. B. C. D. C （武汉市2026学年上学期第一次月考九年级英语试题，有删改） Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),” was one of China’s most important scientists. Born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, he studied hard and became an excellent engineer. In 1958, when China decided to build its first nuclear submarine, the country chose Huang to lead the project. At that time, China had very little knowledge of nuclear submarines. There were no foreign experts (专家) to help, and the country was short of special materials and machines. Huang and his team worked day and night to solve these problems. They did thousands of experiments and made many models before succeeding. For national safety, the project was top secret. Huang didn’t tell anyone, even his family, about his work. He once disappeared for 30 years without visiting home. His wife and children only knew he was doing important work for the country but didn’t know the details (详情). Finally, in 1970, they succeeded in building China’s first nuclear submarine. This was a great moment in China’s history. Huang’s work helped make China stronger and safer. Although he did such important work, Huang always remained modest (谦逊的). He never talked about his achievements and lived a simple life. In his later years, Huang received many honors (荣誉), but he always said, “I just did what every Chinese should do for our motherland.” 26. When did China decide to build its first nuclear submarine? A. In 1958. B. In 1970. C. In 1971. D. In 1988. 27. What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Something that people like to enjoy. B. Something that people want to experience. C. Something that people need to finish. D. Something that only a few people know. 28. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. It was really hard to build the first nuclear submarine. B. How Huang designed the first nuclear submarine. C. The importance of the first nuclear submarine. D. The support from Huang’s family. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Huang learned a lot about nuclear submarines in foreign countries. B. The foreign experts were not friendly at that time. C. Huang was hard-working and loved our country very much. D. Huang succeeded in building China’s first nuclear submarine in his 70s. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. China’s First Nuclear Submarine B. A Great Scientist: Huang Xuhua C. The Great Development of China D. The Long History of China 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） （湖北省荆州市监利市二校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A saying is usually a famous sentence, in which lies a deep meaning. Sayings were usually given by intelligent people in different cultures. ____31____ That usually belongs to ordinary people from their daily life. We call it a Chinese allegory (歇后语). A Chinese allegory is a saying with two parts. The first part describes the thing, while the second part carries the deep meaning. For example, a common allegory like this is: “A mouse runs across the street—everybody shouts to beat it!” ____32____ Besides, we have allegories about well-known people. For example, a famous person in Xiangyang history is GuanYu, a general in the period of the Three Kingdoms (三国时期). He didn’t want to, but had to work for Cao Cao. So “Guan Yu’s staying in the Cao camp with the body in the Cao Camp but the heart in the Han Camp” means that he wasn’t truly willing to work for Cao. ____33____ He lived at the same time in history. It is “Zhuge’s taking the empty-city idea—risking to turn danger into safety.” ____34____ We hope you'll enjoy a happy journey to experience the wonderful Chinese language and its fascinating culture. “Sending a goose feather (鹅毛) from a thousand miles away—a small gift sent from far away carries deep feelings of friendship”. “Use a basket to get water—end up with nothing left”. The last one is for you to guess and try, “To kill the chicken to scare the monkey.” ____35____ You’re sure to make it! A. Let me share three more examples with you. B. We use it to punish someone or warn others. C. People say it to encourage someone to be brave enough. D. Here is a special kind of saying only found in China. E. We say this to show we all dislike someone very much. F. Another allegory is about a clever man called Zhuge Liang. 三、选词填空 （2026襄阳市第二十一中学10月月考英语试题，有改编） 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 what visit spread true you friend capital admire city railway There are lots of famous ____36____ to visit in Henan. One of the most famous cities to visit is Luoyang. It lies in the west of Henan Province. With rich culture, Luoyang is ____37____ a great city to visit. According to the records, since China’s first dynasty, the Xia Dynasty set up its capital here. Luoyang has served as the ____38____ city of thirteen dynasties at different times in China’s history. Luoyang is famous for peonies (牡丹花). Many poets like ____39____ this kind of flower. You can enjoy the peony during the Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang by ____40____. It is held every April. It also attracts (吸引) a large number of ____41____. During the festival, people can learn about what the peony culture of Luoyang is. So it is a good chance (机会) to ____42____ the traditional culture of Henan to the world. And it can let people know how ____43____ the Henan people are. Every April, the roadsides, ____44____, parks and gardens are full of peony flowers. People all over the city seem to be happy and excited to live in a sea of flowers. ____45____ a wonderful city Luoyang is! 四、任务型阅读 （湖北省孝感市孝南区孝感高新区五校2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题） With the Internet progressing in a rapid way, livestreaming (直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only fun and interesting, but has also provided a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand—made products, while others perform classical Chinese music. Li Jun is a laosheng (old male role) Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started livestreaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Livestreaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili. Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new chance. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei (220-265), Tang (618-907) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties. During the show, a viewer told the reporter, “We enjoy not only seeing the clothes but also watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up.” As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive. 46. ________ provides a new chance to show traditional culture. (仅填1词) 47. Li Jun can teach viewers through livestreaming in his everyday places such as __________________________(列举两项, 不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The livestreaming of traditional culture Viewers’ opinions Li Jun’s Peking Opera (1) It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more. (2) It ____________________________________. (不超过10词) Hanfu Fashion Show (1) They enjoy seeing the clothes. (2) ____________________________________. (不超过10词) 49. Do you think livestreaming is a good way to spread traditional culture? Use your own words to explain reasons. ____________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 五、书面表达 50. 进入初三以来，身边方方面面都发生了不少变化，英语俱乐部正在开展以“Changes Around Me”为主题的征文活动，变化可涵盖学习(study)、环境(environment)、出行方式(transport)等。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 提示： What changes have taken place around you? How are the changes different from the past? What benefits do they bring to you? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。 This term, I’m in Grade 9 and many changes have taken place around me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $