Unit1 People of Achievement 单元测试-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一unit 1 单词拼写和课文语填 单词拼写 1．Both sides c themselves to settling the argument peacefully at last month’s meeting. 2．The reason why we suffered a d was that we hadn’t made full preparations. 3．He is more interested in the practical aspects of the subject than in the (学术的) theories. 4．Students are required to e the effectiveness of different communication strategies in their group projects. 5．It’s widely accepted that friendship is (建立) on mutual trust. 6．As a (政客), he modelled himself on Churchill. 7．The ambassador had a close (遭遇) with the accident, which he would never forget. 8．He obtained the (财产) with a bank loan. 9．Actually many countries are undertaking it and have (获得) great breakthroughs. 10．There’s absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don’t include poisonous (物质). 11．Water is a l at room temperature and has a relatively high freezing point. 12．But the custom in our country is different from overseas, we process food (主要地) by frying. 13．As the (植物学的) analyses have shown us, all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake. 14. Tsinghua University, f____________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding individuals.   16.Artemisinin is a _______(至关重要的) new treatment for malaria. 17.A team of scientists with the _______ (目标) of discovering a new treatment for malaria. 18.They discovered and tested 380 ________ (有区别的) ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise against malaria. 19.He did not _______ (承认) his mistakes. 20. Artemisinin has become a v_____ part of treatment for malaria. 21. The general t______ of relativity and the famous formula E=mc². 22. Albert Einstein is not only a g______ ; he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people. 23. We should be kind and _____ (温柔的) to people. 24. John is a person who is full of ________ (热情) and kind-hearted. 25. His method of solving math problems is _________(不一般的). 26. He _______ (逐渐地) become famous throughout the world as the new Issac Newton. 27. After a careful investigation, we drew a c ______ that their decision was wrong. 课文语填 A In October 2015，Tu Youyou，a 1.______(commit) and patient scientist，was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of artemisinin which has saved hundreds of thousands of lives. Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930. She was among the first researchers chosen 2.______(study) a new treatment for malaria. After examining over 2，000 ancient Chinese medical texts and 3._______(evaluate) 280，000 plants for their medical 4.________(property), she and her team found a medical text suggesting using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. However, they 5._______(encounter) many difficulties when drawing out the extract. After failing more than 190 times, they 6._________(final) succeeded in 1971. To make sure the medicine was safe，they tested it on themselves first and then on malaria patients, most of 7. ________recovered. The medicine called artemisinin soon became a standard treatment for malaria. According 8._______Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. She thinks that her success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine and it's 9.____ honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine 10.________(spread) around the world. B The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Tu Youyou in 2015, 1. 　　　　　　research led to the discovery of artemisinin, 2. 　　　　　　crucial new treatment for malaria.   Tu Youyou, a 3.　　　　　　 (commit) and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and 4. 　　　　　　(graduate) from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the 5. 　　　　　　(object) of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was 6. 　　　　　　the first researchers chosen. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments. One medical text from the fourth century suggested 7. 　　　　　　(use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid 8. 　　　　　　(obtain) from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. She then concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood 9. 　　　　　　(apparent)destroyed its medical properties.   After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on 10. 　　　　　　(they) to make sure that it was safe. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country.”  C Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015 for her research, 1._____ led to the discovery of artemisinin. Artemisinin 2.__________(save) a large number of lives since it was discovered. After 3. __________ (graduate) from university, Tu Youyou worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In 1967, Tu Youyou 4._________ (choose) as a researcher of a team of scientists with 5._____ purpose of discovering a new treatment for malaria. They 6.____________(evaluate) 280,000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical 7.__________(treat). One medical text suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu Youyou analyzed the medical texts again, and 8._____ chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way. Soon she found a substance that worked by 9.__________(boil) the sweet wormwood at a lower temperature. The team's hard work 10.___________(eventual) paid off in 1971. Tu Youyou thought the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort and the Nobel Prize was an honor for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. D Tu Youyou，a famous female chemist and 1. ____________ (scientific)，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930.In 1951，she was 2. ____________ (admit) into Beijing University，majoring 3. ____________ making medicine and graduated in 1955. After 4. ____________ (graduate), she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1969，she became 5.____ head of the project and performed numerous tests.In 1971，Tu’s team succeeded in 6. ____________ (discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，for 7. ____________ she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight，she 8. ____________ (award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th,2015，becoming the first Chinese woman 9._________(win)the Nobel Prize. We are called on to learn from her and devoted 10. ____________(we) to scientific research. 1. committed 2.defeat 3. academic 4. evaluate 5.founded/established 6.politician 7.encounter 8.property 9.obtained 10.substances 11. liquid 12.mostly 13.botanical 14. founded 16. crucial 17. objective 18.distinct 19.acknowledge 20.vital 21.theory 22. genius 23. gentle 24.passion 25. extraordinary 26. gradually 27.conclusion A 1.committed 2.to study 3.evaluating 4.properties 5.encountered 6.finally 7.whom 8.to 9.an 10.to be spread B：1.whose 　2.a　3.committed　4.graduated　5.objective 6.among　7.using　8.obtained　9.apparently 10.themselves C. 1.which 2.has saved 3.graduating 4.was chosen 5.the 6.evaluated 7.treatments 8.by 9.boiling 10.eventually D: 1.scientist 2. admitted 3. in 4. graduation 5. the 6. discovering 7. which 8. was awarded 9. to win 10. ourselves 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $